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英语必修 第一册Unit 2 Travelling around课前预习课件ppt
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这是一份英语必修 第一册Unit 2 Travelling around课前预习课件ppt，文件包含Part1pptx、Part2pptx等2份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共120页， 欢迎下载使用。
1.主题语境:人与自然——主要国家地理概况。2.语篇类型:应用文。3.课文内容分析: 从外国学生Richard的视角介绍中国最令他着迷的地方——西安。通过学习,学生能够掌握用电子邮件说明旅行计划的文体结构。同时通过写作活动,探索、思考国内外有价值的旅游资源及其文化内涵,培养学生批判性思维能力和创新性思维能力,同时,培养学生的爱国情怀及跨文化交际意识。
Richard’s Letter
t intrduce his plans
the Shaanxi Histry Museum
the Xi’an City Wall
the day befre the Octber hliday begins
1.check in (教材第29页)(在旅馆、机场等)登记 Yu’d better make everything ready befre yu check in fr yur flight. 你最好在办理登机手续前做好一切准备。
单句语法填空①I’ll just g and check the children. ②Check yur hmewrk fr mistakes befre handing it in. ③My parents are always checking up me. 翻译句子④飞机起飞前我们要进行检查。
We’ll check n the plane befre it takes ff.
2.Special requests (教材第29页)特殊要求 ◆request n.(正式或礼貌的)要求;请求 vt.(正式或礼貌地)要求;请求
His request fr prmtin was disapprved.他的晋升请求未获准。Once the bk yu’ve requested is delivered t the nearest branch,they will infrm yu...(2020年天津卷,阅读理解A)一旦你要求的那本书被送到最近的图书馆,他们就会通知你……We request that the discussin shuld be put ff.我们要求推迟讨论。
单句语法填空①In Japan,the “OK” sign is a request small change. ②It is requested that all the articles (relate) t the students’ life. 翻译句子③参观者请勿触摸展品。 .
(shuld)be related
Visitrs are requested nt t tuch the exhibits./It is requested that visitrs (shuld) nt tuch the exhibits.
3.a view (教材第29页)一片风景 ◆view n.视野;景色;看法 vt.观看;注视;考虑
We enjyed a splendid view f the lake.我们欣赏到了壮美的湖景。T climb the muntains was hard wrk but as we lked arund us,we were surprised by the view.上山很艰难,但是当我们环顾四周时,我们对周围的景色感到惊讶。
写出下列句中view的含义①In my view,playing cmputer games is a waste f time. ②He climbed up t the tp f the twer t get a better view f the entire city. ③If we sit near the frnt f the bus,we’ll have a better view. ④I gt an pprtunity t view the mvie befre it was released. 单句语法填空⑤I view him my best friend. ⑥ my view,yu shuld take part in the game.
4.I’ve heard that it is an amazing sight,and I can’t wait t g.(教材 第30页) 我听说兵马俑是一个令人惊叹的景点,我已经迫不及待了。 ◆sight n.景象;视野;视力
experience the sights,sunds and smells f the ld twn.(2020年新高考全国Ⅰ卷,语法填空)……人们可以看到这座古老城镇的风景,听到它的声音,闻到它的气味。Never lse sight f the sights yu see.永远不要忽略你看到的景象。
单句语法填空①They finally lst sight land. ② first sight,it lks like a dg,but it is a stne. ③ f sight,ut f mind. 完成句子④As the plane came dwn thrugh the cluds,green fields and white huses (映入眼帘).
came int sight
5.Revise yur draft accrding t yur partner’s cmments.(教材第31页)根 据你同伴的评价修改你的草稿。 ◆cmment n.议论;评论 vi.& vt.发表意见;评论
It’s implite t make unfavurable cmments n a persn’s appearance.对他人的外貌做负面评价是不礼貌的。I wn’t cmment n what peple say.我不会对人们的言论做评论。
单句语法填空①I dn’t feel I can cmment their decisin. ②Yu shuld make a cmment the accident that happened yesterday.
We’re taking the train,leaving the day befre the Octber hliday begins.(教材第30页)我们打算坐火车,在十一假期开始的前一天出发。◆本句含有befre引导的时间状语从句。
We arrived shrtly befre the film started.我们在电影开始前不久到的。
完成句子①He hung up (我还没来得及接起电话). ②Jhn thinks (不久就) he is ready fr his new jb③She and her family hid away fr nearly twenty-five mnths . (他们被发现之前). 写出下列句中befre的含义④Think twice befre yu act. ⑤It will be sme time befre we knw the full results. ⑥Befre we had walked five miles,Anne cmplained f sre feet. ⑦Put that away befre it gets brken.
befre I culd answer the phne
it wn’t be lng befre
were discvered
1.It’s amazing that there are mre than 8,000 statues,and n ne in mdern times knew abut them until the 1970s.(教材第30页) 那里有8,000多座俑像,直到20世纪70年代才为人所知,真是非常神奇。 句中It’s amazing that...为“It+be+adj.+that从句”句型。it作形式主语, 指代后面that引导的主语从句。
2.Each statue has a different face, leading researchers t believe that each ne is a cpy f a real sldier.(教材第30页) 每座俑像的相貌都不相同,这让研究人员认为每座俑像都是一名真实士兵的形象。 本句为复合句。句中 that引导的从句为宾语从句,作believe 的宾语;leading为 现在分词,作结果状语。
3.The statues fill nly ne part f the emperr’s huge tmb, which still has nt been cmpletely unearthed.(教材第30页)这些俑像只是秦始皇巨大陵墓的一部分,而整座陵墓尚未被完全发掘。主句是The statues fill nly ne part f the emperr’s huge tmb, which引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词 the emperr’s huge tmb。
have heard that this museum is knwn as a “Chinese treasure huse”!(教材第30页) 我听说这家博物馆被誉为“中国宝库”! ◆be knwn as作为……而闻名,as后接表示职业、身份等的名词。
He is little knwn as an artist.几乎没人知道他是个艺术家。Guilin is knwn fr its beautiful scenery.桂林因风景秀丽而闻名。
Sherlck Hlmes is knwn as a detective and he is knwn t everybdy fr his quick thinking and keen pwers f bservatin.夏洛克·福尔摩斯作为一名侦探而出名,他因他那敏捷的思维和敏锐的观察力而为大家所熟知。
语法填空①Munt Huang is famus its beautiful sea f cluds. ②Lndn is famus ne f the best live music venues (举办场所) in the wrld.But if yu prefer pera, theatre r similar cultural events, Lndn will nt let yu dwn either. ③Knwn a writer, Jin Yng, whse real name is Zha Liangyng, is well knwn Chinese peple his wnderful wrks.
2.Put up yur email in the classrm r read it t the class.(教材第31页) 把你的电子邮件张贴在教室里或读给全班同学听。 ◆put up 张贴;建造,搭建;提高,增加;举起;抬起;留宿
Psters were put up arund ur schl,calling n us t jin in the actins fr a greener earth.校园中到处张贴着海报,号召我们加入让地球更环保的行动中去。Put up yur hands if yu have any questins.如果有问题请举手。They’ve put up the rent by 200 yuan a mnth.他们把每月的租金提高了200元。
写出下列句子中put up的含义①They’re planning t put up a htel where the museum used t be. ②A ntice was put up in rder t remind the students f the changed lecture time. ③We put up an umbrella t keep the water ff when it rains. ④He decided that he wuld drive all the way hme instead f putting up at a htel fr the night.
用put的相关短语填空⑤We ur tent and began t sleep in it, but I really culdn’t the heat in it. ⑥Jack the things n the table, his cat and went ut f his ffice in lw spirits because the prpsal he . at the meeting was firmly rejected(拒绝)by his bss.
put up with
Write t a friend abut a travel plan
1.文体类型:旅行计划,属于应用文范畴。2.要点内容:本文以电子邮件的形式介绍了作者的西安旅行计划。内容包括旅行的主 要目的、重点景观、其他景点和旅行安排(出发时间、出行方式)等。
首段常用句式:I’m very happy t receive yur email.I am writing t tell yu reasn why I am writing t yu is yur email,I have knwn that...中段常用句式I am planning t g am eager t am lking frward t ging intend t...尾段常用句式What abut yur travel plan?I’m lking frward t yur reply at yur cnvenience.
假设你是李华,你打算给你的好友Richard写一封电子邮件告诉他你打算今年暑假去伦敦旅行。请用英语给他写一封80个词左右的信件。 内容如下:
提示词:Greenwich (格林尼治)、the Meridian Line (子午线)、navigatin (航海)、Westminster Abbey (威斯敏斯特教堂)
Ⅰ.对接单元词汇1. adv.极其;非常 2. adj.令人惊奇的;令人惊喜的 3. n.景象;景色 4. n.雕像 5. n.目的地;终点 6. 迫不及待做某事
can’t wait t d sth
Ⅱ.巧用单元句式、语法1.我非常高兴,因为我的父母要在今年暑假带我去伦敦。 I am that my parents will take me t travel in Lndn this summer hliday. 2.听说那里有很多有名的景点,我迫不及待地想去了。 I after I hear that there are s many amazing sights there. 3.我们要去参观格林尼治,在那里能看到确定世界时间的大钟。 We visit Greenwich and there we can see the famus clck that sets the wrld time.
extremely happy
can’t wait t g
are planning t
4.使我惊讶的是,子午线把地球分成东西两个半球。 that the Meridian Line,which divides the eastern and western halves f the earth. 5.威斯敏斯特教堂里有许多纪念已故诗人和作家的雕像。 Westminster Abbey cntains statues the dead pets and writers.
It amazes me
1.第2句可以用现在分词作状语进行升级。
Hearing that there are s many amazing sights there, I can’t wait t g.
2.第3句可以用where引导的定语从句进行升级。
We are planning t visit Greenwich,where we can see the famus clck that sets the wrld time.
3.第4句可以用主语从句进行升级。
What amazes me mst is that the Meridian Line,which divides the eastern and western halves f the earth.
Dear Richard,I am extremely happy that my parents are planning t take me t travel in Lndn this summer hliday. Hearing that there are s many amazing sights there,I can’t wait t g.We als intend t visit Greenwich,where we can see the famus clck that sets the wrld time.What amazes me mst is the Meridian Line,which divides the eastern and western halves f the earth.We are visiting Westminster Abbey as well.It cntains statues in memry f the dead pets and writers.We mean t travel t Lndn by plane.I think I am suppsed t keep my eyes pen t make my trip enjyable and wrthwhile.What abut yur travel plan?Yurs,Li Hua
假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Jane近期将来你所在的城市旅游。请用英语给她写一封电子邮件,告诉她你愿意为她安排住宿及旅游行程。同时,希望她帮忙给你买一条围巾,你打算将围巾作为生日礼物送给妈妈。 注意:写作词数应为80个左右。
One pssible versin:Dear Jane,I am happy t hear that yu will cme t my city fr sightseeing.I’m writing t tell yu that I am willing t make arrangements fr yur tur.As fr accmmdatin,yu can stay at my hme,where there are 2 spare rms.Besides,I’d like t help yu arrange a travel schedule.First,yu can visit sme famus sights here,such as the red leaves in the Shi Menfang,the Old Dragn Lake.Then,yu can call at the museum in my city.By the way, culd yu d me a favr t buy a scarf?I wish t present it t my mther as a birthday gift.Lking frward t meeting yu sn.I hpe yu will have fun here.Yurs,Li Hua
Ⅰ.语境填词1.Vlunteers will (transprt) t the island by bat t clean it up. 2.We went n hike thrugh the wds n Sunday. 3.Many (sldier) were sent t the earthquake area t help the peple. 4.Culd yu please tell me the (detail) f yur travel plan t Nanjing? 5.T their delight,the (ecnmy) recvery is just arund the crner.
be transprted
6.The manager requested him nt (be) late fr the meeting. 7.Yu’ll have better view if yu sit in the frnt f the car while travelling. 8.He caught sight sme animals unique t the rainfrest in the distance. 9.I wn’t make any cmments the event befre he cmes here. 10.These (statue)were discvered by sme farmers while they were digging a well.
Ⅱ.单句情境写作1.After the exam,the students (迫不及待) t knw the results. 2.Generally speaking,yu must (办理登机手续) at least an hur earlier. 3.With the change f tur arrangements,we had t (结账离开) ahead f time. 4.Zhejiang (作为……而出名) the land f tea f ur cuntry. 5. (要求) n ne shuld tuch the exhibits.
It is requested that
Ⅰ.阅读理解A What d yu plan t d this summer vacatin? D yu want t travel ver the sea,experience the cean wave and enjy the wnderful sea scenery? If that is what yu want,cme and sail n a Crystal Cruise ship (游轮).We have three ships:The Crystal Queen,The Crystal Princess,The Crystal Palace. Cme and sail in luxury (奢侈) n cruises arund the Caribbean Sea fr 7 r 14 days. Our seven-day cruise csts $2,000 and ur tw-week cruise is $3,500.A typical ne week cruise: Day One—set ff frm Miami Day Tw—free day in Nassau,in The Bahamas
Day Three—near Haiti Day Fur—visit Puert Ric and Antigua Day Five—free day in Barbads Day Six—free day in Prt f Spain,Trinidad Day Seven—travel t Caracas,Venezuela Day Eight—fly hme. All fd and drink are included in the price f yur cruise (except fr wines).Our cruise ships all have a cinema,a five-star restaurant,a theatre,a library and a gym.Hwever,yu have t pay extra mney t enjy the films and plays. If yu prefer t g n a cruise in anther part f the wrld,we als rganise cruises in the Baltic Sea and the Mediterranean.
语篇导读:这是一篇说明文。作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了暑假乘坐水晶号游轮旅行的相关信息。阅读本文,有利于提升学生获取信息的能力。
Our ships carry ver 2,000 passengers and we have nearly 600 crew members in all.S cme n bard tday fr the hliday f a lifetime! Call immediately:020-445583 I’m sure yu will enjy yur luxury cruise ship jurney very much!
1.Which f the fllwing ships is nt mentined in the passage? A.The Crystal Palace. B.The Crystal Prince. C.The Crystal Queen. D.The Crystal Princess.
1.B 细节理解题。本题考查学生识别和理解文本中具体信息的能力。根据第一段的最后一句“We have three ships:The Crystal Queen,The Crystal Princess,The Crystal Palace.”可知有三艘船:水晶皇后号、水晶公主号、水晶宫号。并没有水晶王子号,故选B。
2.Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE accrding t the passage? A.Travellers need t pay $2,000 if they want t sail in luxury n cruises fr 14 days. B.Travellers can wander arund Barbads n the third day. C.The ships can carry abut 600 passengers. D.Travellers can wander arund the Caribbean Sea.
2.D 细节理解题。本题考查学生识别和理解文本中具体信息的能力。根据第二段中的“Cme and sail in luxury (奢侈) n cruises arund the Caribbean Sea fr 7 r 14 days.”可知,豪华游轮环绕加勒比海航行7或14天,即旅行者可以在加勒比海四周游览。故选D。
3.What can peple d n the cruise ships fr free? A.See films in the cinema. B.Have sme wines. C.D sprts in the gym. D.Enjy plays in the theatre.
3.C 推理判断题。本题考查学生根据文本信息进行推断归纳的能力。根据倒数第五段中的“Our cruise ships all have a cinema,a five-star ,yu have t pay extra mney t enjy the films and plays.”可知,“我们”的游轮都有电影院、五星级餐厅、剧院、图书馆和健身房。但是你必须额外付费才能欣赏电影和戏剧。在健身房做运动是免费的,故选C。
B Frm virtual turs t e-learning tls,museums and art galleries have been sharing resurces using digital platfrms t cntinue t cnnect with the public and share cllectins and stries. Hastings Museum and Art Gallery Hastings Museum and Art Gallery is a family friendly museum in Hastings with a diverse cllectin f abut 97,000 bjects f lcal histry,fine decrative arts and natural sciences.T ffer a better service,we have launched a digital museum. The British Library Over the past tw years,ur imaging specialists have been trying t digitise the glbes,which frm ne f the mst beautiful parts in the British Library’s vast maps cllectin.The virtual glbes will be made available fr up clse interactin n the British Library’s website thrughut 2020,with the first seven due fr release n 26 March.
Art UK Art UK is the nline hme fr every public art cllectin in the UK.Art UK is a charity,which features almst digitised 250,000 artwrks available nline.Thrugh ur wrk,we make art available fr everyne—fr enjyment,learning and research.Frm May we will ffer users the pprtunity t create and share albums f artwrks as well as“digital surrgate(替代的)exhibitins”. Leeds Art Gallery Online The displays at Leeds Art Gallery have been selected by the staff t reflect the richness and variety f the cllectins.Established masterpieces are presented alngside lesser knwn wrks.It includes recent acquisitins and lng term wrks frm the cllectin.The cllectin is quite large—nly a fractin(部分) is n display at any ne time.When nt n shw,these may be seen by appintment at the Gallery.
语篇导读:本文是一篇应用文,介绍了利用数字平台提供虚拟旅游的几家博物馆和美术馆。阅读本文,有利于学生增强对虚拟旅游的认识,开阔学生的视野。
4.Which is the mst inviting t a gegraphy lver? A.Hastings Museum and Art Gallery. B.The British Library. C.Art UK. D.Leeds Art Gallery Online.
4.B 细节理解题。本题考查学生识别和理解文本中具体信息的能力。根据第三段中的“in the British Library’s vast maps cllectin”可知,不列颠图书馆里收藏着很多地图,因此它对地理爱好者最有吸引力,故B项正确。
5.What is special abut Art UK? A.It is an ideal museum fr a family. B.It has the largest cllectin f art wrks. C.It is a nn-prfit art learning service. D.It displays lesser knwn wrks besides famus nes.
5.C 细节理解题。本题考查学生识别和理解文本中具体信息的能力。根据第四段中的“Art UK is a charity,which features almst digitised 250,000 artwrks available nline.”可知,英国艺术协会是一个慈善机构,其特点是几乎有25万件数字化的艺术品可以在网上找到,由此可知,英国艺术协会的特别之处在于它是一种非营利的艺术学习服务,故C项正确。
6.What is the purpse f the text? A.T intrduce virtual turs ptins. B.T infrm readers f art events. C.T attract visitrs t museums. D.T ppularise art knwledge t readers.
6.A 推理判断题。本题考查学生根据文本信息进行推断归纳的能力。通读全文,特别是根据第一段中的“Frm virtual turs t e-learning tls,museums and art galleries have been sharing resurces using digital platfrms”可知,从虚拟旅游到电子学习工具,博物馆和美术馆一直在利用数字平台共享资源,由此可知,本文主要介绍的是利用数字平台提供虚拟旅游的几家博物馆和美术馆,因此,本文的目的是介绍虚拟旅游的几个选择,故A项正确。
Ⅱ.完形填空 Frty minutes later I heard a vice shut,“Get up!”Then 1 ,“Get ut!”I pulled n my clthes and ran ut int the darkness,t see the nen-green light 2 frm behind the muntains.There she was,the Aurra Brealis (北极光).Dawn(黎明) at midnight.Light in the darkness. Within mments,the nrthern lights were travelling at a high speed, 3 wildly acrss the dark sky.They sht left and then right,speaking a 4 language f their wn.Sn ur entire grup—sme wre nly bts and cttn bathrbes—were lst in the light f the night.T my great 5 and excitement,I imagined my late mther.Her image “entered int” the flying lights,“speaking”t me.And I felt as thugh I were with her.
Alas the 6 came t an end.I’d made new friends and seen the nrthern lights.But I als saw my nly 7 n finding light n the utside,n seeing Aurra,had nearly 8 me t the ther lights.There was s much f it in my friends,my fellw travellers—even in 9 .In fact,it was nly 10 I’d let g f my expectatins that Aurra appeared.I understd maybe the pwer f my mther’s lve had 11 me t see the dance f green light in the sky. I finished my lng jurney and flew hme. 12 I gt t my frnt dr it was clse t 2:00 ut f the car I 13 int the night sky,lking fr Aurra (r Mum—I wasn’t sure).I tk a pht with my phne,and I fund a green light in the picture.I laughed at myself,because I 14 I’d travelled all thse miles,made all thse 15 ,in search f that magical light,and it had been here with me all alng.
语篇导读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章作者讲述了跟着旅行团看到了梦寐以求的北极光,旅行结束回到家,却发现一直寻找的那神奇的“光”,就在自己身边。阅读本文,有利于学生认识到旅游的意义。
1.B 根据“Frty minutes later I heard a vice shut,‘Get up!’”可知,这是作者听到的另外一个声音。表泛指。选B。2.D 看到北极光之前,作者先看到霓绿色的光从山后升起。故选D。3.C 根据“the nrthern lights were travelling at a high speed”可知,北极光在天空中飞行。故选C。
therB.anther C.therB.raising C.cryingB.running C.flyingD.blwing
4.B 这里指北极光用自己独特的语言叙述。故选B。5.D t ne’s amazement表示“令某人惊讶的是”,amazement与excitement并列,指作者看着北极光的时候,想起已故的母亲,这让作者又惊又喜。故选D。6.D 根据下文“I finished my lng jurney and flew hme.”可知,作者感叹旅程已经结束。故选D。
B.unique C.cmmn B.regret C.dependence B.ptin C.step D.jurney
B.cnfidence C.attitudeB.blinded C.helpedB.itself C.myselfD.yurself
7.A fcus n表示“关注”,从观看北极光的经历可知,作者一直关注找外面的光。故选A。8.B “我”也看到了“我”唯一专注于找到外面的光,当“我”看到北极光时,“我”几乎对其他光线视而不见。故选B。9.C “我”的朋友,“我”的旅伴,甚至“我”自己身上都对它有很多的期盼。故选C。
B.during C.ver B.rdered C.equaled the timeB.Over time C.At times D.By the time
10.A 根据“I’d let g f my expectatins that Aurra appeared.”可知,作者一直在寻找北极光,就在自己要放弃自己的期望之前,北极光出现了。故选A。11.A allw sb t d sth 表示“允许某人做某事”,作者认为这是已故母亲爱的力量让自己看到了北极光。故选A。12.D 作者旅行结束,到家前门时,已经快凌晨2点了。故选D。
dwnB.lked up C.lked frwardD.lked B.wished C.realised B.ideas C.targets D.facts
13.B 根据“lking fr Aurra (r Mum—I wasn’t sure).”可知,作者抬头仰望夜空。故选B。14.C 根据“I laughed at myself,”可知,作者突然意识到自己一直寻找的神奇的光,其实一直就在自己身边。故选C。15.A 作者为了寻找北极光,制订了很多计划。故选A。
点击进入 核心素养提升
1.主题语境:人与自然——主要国家地理概况。2.语篇类型:应用文。3.课文内容分析: 从外国学生Richard的视角介绍中国最令他着迷的地方——西安。通过学习,学生能够掌握用电子邮件说明旅行计划的文体结构。同时通过写作活动,探索、思考国内外有价值的旅游资源及其文化内涵,培养学生批判性思维能力和创新性思维能力,同时,培养学生的爱国情怀及跨文化交际意识。
Richard’s Letter
t intrduce his plans
the Shaanxi Histry Museum
the Xi’an City Wall
the day befre the Octber hliday begins
1.check in (教材第29页)(在旅馆、机场等)登记 Yu’d better make everything ready befre yu check in fr yur flight. 你最好在办理登机手续前做好一切准备。
单句语法填空①I’ll just g and check the children. ②Check yur hmewrk fr mistakes befre handing it in. ③My parents are always checking up me. 翻译句子④飞机起飞前我们要进行检查。
We’ll check n the plane befre it takes ff.
2.Special requests (教材第29页)特殊要求 ◆request n.(正式或礼貌的)要求;请求 vt.(正式或礼貌地)要求;请求
His request fr prmtin was disapprved.他的晋升请求未获准。Once the bk yu’ve requested is delivered t the nearest branch,they will infrm yu...(2020年天津卷,阅读理解A)一旦你要求的那本书被送到最近的图书馆,他们就会通知你……We request that the discussin shuld be put ff.我们要求推迟讨论。
单句语法填空①In Japan,the “OK” sign is a request small change. ②It is requested that all the articles (relate) t the students’ life. 翻译句子③参观者请勿触摸展品。 .
(shuld)be related
Visitrs are requested nt t tuch the exhibits./It is requested that visitrs (shuld) nt tuch the exhibits.
3.a view (教材第29页)一片风景 ◆view n.视野;景色;看法 vt.观看;注视;考虑
We enjyed a splendid view f the lake.我们欣赏到了壮美的湖景。T climb the muntains was hard wrk but as we lked arund us,we were surprised by the view.上山很艰难,但是当我们环顾四周时,我们对周围的景色感到惊讶。
写出下列句中view的含义①In my view,playing cmputer games is a waste f time. ②He climbed up t the tp f the twer t get a better view f the entire city. ③If we sit near the frnt f the bus,we’ll have a better view. ④I gt an pprtunity t view the mvie befre it was released. 单句语法填空⑤I view him my best friend. ⑥ my view,yu shuld take part in the game.
4.I’ve heard that it is an amazing sight,and I can’t wait t g.(教材 第30页) 我听说兵马俑是一个令人惊叹的景点,我已经迫不及待了。 ◆sight n.景象;视野;视力
experience the sights,sunds and smells f the ld twn.(2020年新高考全国Ⅰ卷,语法填空)……人们可以看到这座古老城镇的风景,听到它的声音,闻到它的气味。Never lse sight f the sights yu see.永远不要忽略你看到的景象。
单句语法填空①They finally lst sight land. ② first sight,it lks like a dg,but it is a stne. ③ f sight,ut f mind. 完成句子④As the plane came dwn thrugh the cluds,green fields and white huses (映入眼帘).
came int sight
5.Revise yur draft accrding t yur partner’s cmments.(教材第31页)根 据你同伴的评价修改你的草稿。 ◆cmment n.议论;评论 vi.& vt.发表意见;评论
It’s implite t make unfavurable cmments n a persn’s appearance.对他人的外貌做负面评价是不礼貌的。I wn’t cmment n what peple say.我不会对人们的言论做评论。
单句语法填空①I dn’t feel I can cmment their decisin. ②Yu shuld make a cmment the accident that happened yesterday.
We’re taking the train,leaving the day befre the Octber hliday begins.(教材第30页)我们打算坐火车,在十一假期开始的前一天出发。◆本句含有befre引导的时间状语从句。
We arrived shrtly befre the film started.我们在电影开始前不久到的。
完成句子①He hung up (我还没来得及接起电话). ②Jhn thinks (不久就) he is ready fr his new jb③She and her family hid away fr nearly twenty-five mnths . (他们被发现之前). 写出下列句中befre的含义④Think twice befre yu act. ⑤It will be sme time befre we knw the full results. ⑥Befre we had walked five miles,Anne cmplained f sre feet. ⑦Put that away befre it gets brken.
befre I culd answer the phne
it wn’t be lng befre
were discvered
1.It’s amazing that there are mre than 8,000 statues,and n ne in mdern times knew abut them until the 1970s.(教材第30页) 那里有8,000多座俑像,直到20世纪70年代才为人所知,真是非常神奇。 句中It’s amazing that...为“It+be+adj.+that从句”句型。it作形式主语, 指代后面that引导的主语从句。
2.Each statue has a different face, leading researchers t believe that each ne is a cpy f a real sldier.(教材第30页) 每座俑像的相貌都不相同,这让研究人员认为每座俑像都是一名真实士兵的形象。 本句为复合句。句中 that引导的从句为宾语从句,作believe 的宾语;leading为 现在分词,作结果状语。
3.The statues fill nly ne part f the emperr’s huge tmb, which still has nt been cmpletely unearthed.(教材第30页)这些俑像只是秦始皇巨大陵墓的一部分,而整座陵墓尚未被完全发掘。主句是The statues fill nly ne part f the emperr’s huge tmb, which引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词 the emperr’s huge tmb。
have heard that this museum is knwn as a “Chinese treasure huse”!(教材第30页) 我听说这家博物馆被誉为“中国宝库”! ◆be knwn as作为……而闻名,as后接表示职业、身份等的名词。
He is little knwn as an artist.几乎没人知道他是个艺术家。Guilin is knwn fr its beautiful scenery.桂林因风景秀丽而闻名。
Sherlck Hlmes is knwn as a detective and he is knwn t everybdy fr his quick thinking and keen pwers f bservatin.夏洛克·福尔摩斯作为一名侦探而出名,他因他那敏捷的思维和敏锐的观察力而为大家所熟知。
语法填空①Munt Huang is famus its beautiful sea f cluds. ②Lndn is famus ne f the best live music venues (举办场所) in the wrld.But if yu prefer pera, theatre r similar cultural events, Lndn will nt let yu dwn either. ③Knwn a writer, Jin Yng, whse real name is Zha Liangyng, is well knwn Chinese peple his wnderful wrks.
2.Put up yur email in the classrm r read it t the class.(教材第31页) 把你的电子邮件张贴在教室里或读给全班同学听。 ◆put up 张贴;建造,搭建;提高,增加;举起;抬起;留宿
Psters were put up arund ur schl,calling n us t jin in the actins fr a greener earth.校园中到处张贴着海报,号召我们加入让地球更环保的行动中去。Put up yur hands if yu have any questins.如果有问题请举手。They’ve put up the rent by 200 yuan a mnth.他们把每月的租金提高了200元。
写出下列句子中put up的含义①They’re planning t put up a htel where the museum used t be. ②A ntice was put up in rder t remind the students f the changed lecture time. ③We put up an umbrella t keep the water ff when it rains. ④He decided that he wuld drive all the way hme instead f putting up at a htel fr the night.
用put的相关短语填空⑤We ur tent and began t sleep in it, but I really culdn’t the heat in it. ⑥Jack the things n the table, his cat and went ut f his ffice in lw spirits because the prpsal he . at the meeting was firmly rejected(拒绝)by his bss.
put up with
Write t a friend abut a travel plan
1.文体类型:旅行计划,属于应用文范畴。2.要点内容:本文以电子邮件的形式介绍了作者的西安旅行计划。内容包括旅行的主 要目的、重点景观、其他景点和旅行安排(出发时间、出行方式)等。
首段常用句式:I’m very happy t receive yur email.I am writing t tell yu reasn why I am writing t yu is yur email,I have knwn that...中段常用句式I am planning t g am eager t am lking frward t ging intend t...尾段常用句式What abut yur travel plan?I’m lking frward t yur reply at yur cnvenience.
假设你是李华,你打算给你的好友Richard写一封电子邮件告诉他你打算今年暑假去伦敦旅行。请用英语给他写一封80个词左右的信件。 内容如下:
提示词:Greenwich (格林尼治)、the Meridian Line (子午线)、navigatin (航海)、Westminster Abbey (威斯敏斯特教堂)
Ⅰ.对接单元词汇1. adv.极其;非常 2. adj.令人惊奇的;令人惊喜的 3. n.景象;景色 4. n.雕像 5. n.目的地;终点 6. 迫不及待做某事
can’t wait t d sth
Ⅱ.巧用单元句式、语法1.我非常高兴,因为我的父母要在今年暑假带我去伦敦。 I am that my parents will take me t travel in Lndn this summer hliday. 2.听说那里有很多有名的景点,我迫不及待地想去了。 I after I hear that there are s many amazing sights there. 3.我们要去参观格林尼治,在那里能看到确定世界时间的大钟。 We visit Greenwich and there we can see the famus clck that sets the wrld time.
extremely happy
can’t wait t g
are planning t
4.使我惊讶的是,子午线把地球分成东西两个半球。 that the Meridian Line,which divides the eastern and western halves f the earth. 5.威斯敏斯特教堂里有许多纪念已故诗人和作家的雕像。 Westminster Abbey cntains statues the dead pets and writers.
It amazes me
1.第2句可以用现在分词作状语进行升级。
Hearing that there are s many amazing sights there, I can’t wait t g.
2.第3句可以用where引导的定语从句进行升级。
We are planning t visit Greenwich,where we can see the famus clck that sets the wrld time.
3.第4句可以用主语从句进行升级。
What amazes me mst is that the Meridian Line,which divides the eastern and western halves f the earth.
Dear Richard,I am extremely happy that my parents are planning t take me t travel in Lndn this summer hliday. Hearing that there are s many amazing sights there,I can’t wait t g.We als intend t visit Greenwich,where we can see the famus clck that sets the wrld time.What amazes me mst is the Meridian Line,which divides the eastern and western halves f the earth.We are visiting Westminster Abbey as well.It cntains statues in memry f the dead pets and writers.We mean t travel t Lndn by plane.I think I am suppsed t keep my eyes pen t make my trip enjyable and wrthwhile.What abut yur travel plan?Yurs,Li Hua
假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Jane近期将来你所在的城市旅游。请用英语给她写一封电子邮件,告诉她你愿意为她安排住宿及旅游行程。同时,希望她帮忙给你买一条围巾,你打算将围巾作为生日礼物送给妈妈。 注意:写作词数应为80个左右。
One pssible versin:Dear Jane,I am happy t hear that yu will cme t my city fr sightseeing.I’m writing t tell yu that I am willing t make arrangements fr yur tur.As fr accmmdatin,yu can stay at my hme,where there are 2 spare rms.Besides,I’d like t help yu arrange a travel schedule.First,yu can visit sme famus sights here,such as the red leaves in the Shi Menfang,the Old Dragn Lake.Then,yu can call at the museum in my city.By the way, culd yu d me a favr t buy a scarf?I wish t present it t my mther as a birthday gift.Lking frward t meeting yu sn.I hpe yu will have fun here.Yurs,Li Hua
Ⅰ.语境填词1.Vlunteers will (transprt) t the island by bat t clean it up. 2.We went n hike thrugh the wds n Sunday. 3.Many (sldier) were sent t the earthquake area t help the peple. 4.Culd yu please tell me the (detail) f yur travel plan t Nanjing? 5.T their delight,the (ecnmy) recvery is just arund the crner.
be transprted
6.The manager requested him nt (be) late fr the meeting. 7.Yu’ll have better view if yu sit in the frnt f the car while travelling. 8.He caught sight sme animals unique t the rainfrest in the distance. 9.I wn’t make any cmments the event befre he cmes here. 10.These (statue)were discvered by sme farmers while they were digging a well.
Ⅱ.单句情境写作1.After the exam,the students (迫不及待) t knw the results. 2.Generally speaking,yu must (办理登机手续) at least an hur earlier. 3.With the change f tur arrangements,we had t (结账离开) ahead f time. 4.Zhejiang (作为……而出名) the land f tea f ur cuntry. 5. (要求) n ne shuld tuch the exhibits.
It is requested that
Ⅰ.阅读理解A What d yu plan t d this summer vacatin? D yu want t travel ver the sea,experience the cean wave and enjy the wnderful sea scenery? If that is what yu want,cme and sail n a Crystal Cruise ship (游轮).We have three ships:The Crystal Queen,The Crystal Princess,The Crystal Palace. Cme and sail in luxury (奢侈) n cruises arund the Caribbean Sea fr 7 r 14 days. Our seven-day cruise csts $2,000 and ur tw-week cruise is $3,500.A typical ne week cruise: Day One—set ff frm Miami Day Tw—free day in Nassau,in The Bahamas
Day Three—near Haiti Day Fur—visit Puert Ric and Antigua Day Five—free day in Barbads Day Six—free day in Prt f Spain,Trinidad Day Seven—travel t Caracas,Venezuela Day Eight—fly hme. All fd and drink are included in the price f yur cruise (except fr wines).Our cruise ships all have a cinema,a five-star restaurant,a theatre,a library and a gym.Hwever,yu have t pay extra mney t enjy the films and plays. If yu prefer t g n a cruise in anther part f the wrld,we als rganise cruises in the Baltic Sea and the Mediterranean.
语篇导读:这是一篇说明文。作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了暑假乘坐水晶号游轮旅行的相关信息。阅读本文,有利于提升学生获取信息的能力。
Our ships carry ver 2,000 passengers and we have nearly 600 crew members in all.S cme n bard tday fr the hliday f a lifetime! Call immediately:020-445583 I’m sure yu will enjy yur luxury cruise ship jurney very much!
1.Which f the fllwing ships is nt mentined in the passage? A.The Crystal Palace. B.The Crystal Prince. C.The Crystal Queen. D.The Crystal Princess.
1.B 细节理解题。本题考查学生识别和理解文本中具体信息的能力。根据第一段的最后一句“We have three ships:The Crystal Queen,The Crystal Princess,The Crystal Palace.”可知有三艘船:水晶皇后号、水晶公主号、水晶宫号。并没有水晶王子号,故选B。
2.Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE accrding t the passage? A.Travellers need t pay $2,000 if they want t sail in luxury n cruises fr 14 days. B.Travellers can wander arund Barbads n the third day. C.The ships can carry abut 600 passengers. D.Travellers can wander arund the Caribbean Sea.
2.D 细节理解题。本题考查学生识别和理解文本中具体信息的能力。根据第二段中的“Cme and sail in luxury (奢侈) n cruises arund the Caribbean Sea fr 7 r 14 days.”可知,豪华游轮环绕加勒比海航行7或14天,即旅行者可以在加勒比海四周游览。故选D。
3.What can peple d n the cruise ships fr free? A.See films in the cinema. B.Have sme wines. C.D sprts in the gym. D.Enjy plays in the theatre.
3.C 推理判断题。本题考查学生根据文本信息进行推断归纳的能力。根据倒数第五段中的“Our cruise ships all have a cinema,a five-star ,yu have t pay extra mney t enjy the films and plays.”可知,“我们”的游轮都有电影院、五星级餐厅、剧院、图书馆和健身房。但是你必须额外付费才能欣赏电影和戏剧。在健身房做运动是免费的,故选C。
B Frm virtual turs t e-learning tls,museums and art galleries have been sharing resurces using digital platfrms t cntinue t cnnect with the public and share cllectins and stries. Hastings Museum and Art Gallery Hastings Museum and Art Gallery is a family friendly museum in Hastings with a diverse cllectin f abut 97,000 bjects f lcal histry,fine decrative arts and natural sciences.T ffer a better service,we have launched a digital museum. The British Library Over the past tw years,ur imaging specialists have been trying t digitise the glbes,which frm ne f the mst beautiful parts in the British Library’s vast maps cllectin.The virtual glbes will be made available fr up clse interactin n the British Library’s website thrughut 2020,with the first seven due fr release n 26 March.
Art UK Art UK is the nline hme fr every public art cllectin in the UK.Art UK is a charity,which features almst digitised 250,000 artwrks available nline.Thrugh ur wrk,we make art available fr everyne—fr enjyment,learning and research.Frm May we will ffer users the pprtunity t create and share albums f artwrks as well as“digital surrgate(替代的)exhibitins”. Leeds Art Gallery Online The displays at Leeds Art Gallery have been selected by the staff t reflect the richness and variety f the cllectins.Established masterpieces are presented alngside lesser knwn wrks.It includes recent acquisitins and lng term wrks frm the cllectin.The cllectin is quite large—nly a fractin(部分) is n display at any ne time.When nt n shw,these may be seen by appintment at the Gallery.
语篇导读:本文是一篇应用文,介绍了利用数字平台提供虚拟旅游的几家博物馆和美术馆。阅读本文,有利于学生增强对虚拟旅游的认识,开阔学生的视野。
4.Which is the mst inviting t a gegraphy lver? A.Hastings Museum and Art Gallery. B.The British Library. C.Art UK. D.Leeds Art Gallery Online.
4.B 细节理解题。本题考查学生识别和理解文本中具体信息的能力。根据第三段中的“in the British Library’s vast maps cllectin”可知,不列颠图书馆里收藏着很多地图,因此它对地理爱好者最有吸引力,故B项正确。
5.What is special abut Art UK? A.It is an ideal museum fr a family. B.It has the largest cllectin f art wrks. C.It is a nn-prfit art learning service. D.It displays lesser knwn wrks besides famus nes.
5.C 细节理解题。本题考查学生识别和理解文本中具体信息的能力。根据第四段中的“Art UK is a charity,which features almst digitised 250,000 artwrks available nline.”可知,英国艺术协会是一个慈善机构,其特点是几乎有25万件数字化的艺术品可以在网上找到,由此可知,英国艺术协会的特别之处在于它是一种非营利的艺术学习服务,故C项正确。
6.What is the purpse f the text? A.T intrduce virtual turs ptins. B.T infrm readers f art events. C.T attract visitrs t museums. D.T ppularise art knwledge t readers.
6.A 推理判断题。本题考查学生根据文本信息进行推断归纳的能力。通读全文,特别是根据第一段中的“Frm virtual turs t e-learning tls,museums and art galleries have been sharing resurces using digital platfrms”可知,从虚拟旅游到电子学习工具,博物馆和美术馆一直在利用数字平台共享资源,由此可知,本文主要介绍的是利用数字平台提供虚拟旅游的几家博物馆和美术馆,因此,本文的目的是介绍虚拟旅游的几个选择,故A项正确。
Ⅱ.完形填空 Frty minutes later I heard a vice shut,“Get up!”Then 1 ,“Get ut!”I pulled n my clthes and ran ut int the darkness,t see the nen-green light 2 frm behind the muntains.There she was,the Aurra Brealis (北极光).Dawn(黎明) at midnight.Light in the darkness. Within mments,the nrthern lights were travelling at a high speed, 3 wildly acrss the dark sky.They sht left and then right,speaking a 4 language f their wn.Sn ur entire grup—sme wre nly bts and cttn bathrbes—were lst in the light f the night.T my great 5 and excitement,I imagined my late mther.Her image “entered int” the flying lights,“speaking”t me.And I felt as thugh I were with her.
Alas the 6 came t an end.I’d made new friends and seen the nrthern lights.But I als saw my nly 7 n finding light n the utside,n seeing Aurra,had nearly 8 me t the ther lights.There was s much f it in my friends,my fellw travellers—even in 9 .In fact,it was nly 10 I’d let g f my expectatins that Aurra appeared.I understd maybe the pwer f my mther’s lve had 11 me t see the dance f green light in the sky. I finished my lng jurney and flew hme. 12 I gt t my frnt dr it was clse t 2:00 ut f the car I 13 int the night sky,lking fr Aurra (r Mum—I wasn’t sure).I tk a pht with my phne,and I fund a green light in the picture.I laughed at myself,because I 14 I’d travelled all thse miles,made all thse 15 ,in search f that magical light,and it had been here with me all alng.
语篇导读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章作者讲述了跟着旅行团看到了梦寐以求的北极光,旅行结束回到家,却发现一直寻找的那神奇的“光”,就在自己身边。阅读本文,有利于学生认识到旅游的意义。
1.B 根据“Frty minutes later I heard a vice shut,‘Get up!’”可知,这是作者听到的另外一个声音。表泛指。选B。2.D 看到北极光之前,作者先看到霓绿色的光从山后升起。故选D。3.C 根据“the nrthern lights were travelling at a high speed”可知,北极光在天空中飞行。故选C。
therB.anther C.therB.raising C.cryingB.running C.flyingD.blwing
4.B 这里指北极光用自己独特的语言叙述。故选B。5.D t ne’s amazement表示“令某人惊讶的是”,amazement与excitement并列,指作者看着北极光的时候,想起已故的母亲,这让作者又惊又喜。故选D。6.D 根据下文“I finished my lng jurney and flew hme.”可知,作者感叹旅程已经结束。故选D。
B.unique C.cmmn B.regret C.dependence B.ptin C.step D.jurney
B.cnfidence C.attitudeB.blinded C.helpedB.itself C.myselfD.yurself
7.A fcus n表示“关注”,从观看北极光的经历可知,作者一直关注找外面的光。故选A。8.B “我”也看到了“我”唯一专注于找到外面的光,当“我”看到北极光时,“我”几乎对其他光线视而不见。故选B。9.C “我”的朋友,“我”的旅伴,甚至“我”自己身上都对它有很多的期盼。故选C。
B.during C.ver B.rdered C.equaled the timeB.Over time C.At times D.By the time
10.A 根据“I’d let g f my expectatins that Aurra appeared.”可知,作者一直在寻找北极光,就在自己要放弃自己的期望之前,北极光出现了。故选A。11.A allw sb t d sth 表示“允许某人做某事”,作者认为这是已故母亲爱的力量让自己看到了北极光。故选A。12.D 作者旅行结束,到家前门时,已经快凌晨2点了。故选D。
dwnB.lked up C.lked frwardD.lked B.wished C.realised B.ideas C.targets D.facts
13.B 根据“lking fr Aurra (r Mum—I wasn’t sure).”可知,作者抬头仰望夜空。故选B。14.C 根据“I laughed at myself,”可知,作者突然意识到自己一直寻找的神奇的光,其实一直就在自己身边。故选C。15.A 作者为了寻找北极光,制订了很多计划。故选A。
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