2022年河南省洛阳市伊川县中考一模英语试题(1word版含答案)

这是一份2022年河南省洛阳市伊川县中考一模英语试题(1word版含答案)，共10页。试卷主要包含了本试卷共8页等内容，欢迎下载使用。

注意事项：
1.本试卷共8页。满分120分。考试时间100分钟。
2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卷上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卷上。答在试卷上的答案无效。
3.答题前请将答题卡密封线内的项目填写清楚。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. Hw many girls are there in the Juliet’s class?
A. 20.B. 25.C. 45.
2. What is the man nw?
A. A CTO (技术总监).B. A president. C. A CEO.
3. Where are prbably the tw speakers?
A. At schl.B. In the hspital.C. At the travel agency.
4. What des the by’s father like t play?
A. Basketball. B. Skiing.C. Vlleyball.
5. When will the wman leave?
A. On August 6, mrning.B. On August 16, mrning.C. On August 16, evening.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. Hw lng will the man stay in Tky?
A. Fr fur days. B. Fr five days. C. Fr six days.
7. What will the weather be like in Tky tmrrw?
A. Snwy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. Wh can have special prices?
A. Students.B. Teachers.C. Internet users.
9. Where will they g when Darren cmes back?
A. T the gym.B. T the E-MALL.C. T the SEG Cmputer City.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. What club des the speaker jin?
A. The music club.B. The science club.C. The English club.
11. Where did the speaker grw flwers?
A. In the park.B. In the lab.C. In the schl garden.
12. Hw ften did the speaker water the flwers?
A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. Where is the library?
A. On the Center Street. B. On the Zhngbai Street.C. On the Bridge Street.
14. Hw can the girl g t the bkstre?
A. By bus. B. On fl.C. By shared-bike.
15. Where is the bkstre?
A. Next t the library.B. Near the bus stp.C. Near the supermarket.
第三节听 下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
16. __________ 17. __________ 18. __________ 19. __________ 20. __________
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按要求做题。注意：请把答案填写在答题卡相应位置。
A
Lng lng ag, there was a spider wh lived n a field. She liked this hme and planned t stay there fr the rest f her life.
One day, the spider caught a little bug. The bug said, “If yu let me g, I will tell yu smething imprtant that will save yur life.” The spider stpped and listened carefully. “Yu’d better get ut f this field,” the little bug said. “The harvest is cming!”
The spider smiled and said, “What is the harvest yu are talking abut? Yu are just telling me a stry.” But the little bug said, “Oh, n, it is true. The wner f this field is cming t harvest it sn. Yu will be killed by the machine if yu stay here.”
The spider said, “I dn’t believe yu. I have lived here all f my life, and the wner has never cme here.” And then the spider ate the little bug fr lunch. The next day was a beautiful sunny day. As the spider was ging t have a rest, she saw sme thick cluds mving tward her. She culd hear the sund f a great machine, and she said t herself, “What wuld that be? Is the bug right?”
21. The little bug tried t get free by ________.
A. playing against the spiderB. telling the spider sme imprtant news.
C. turning t his friends fr helpD. running in the web.
22. The spider didn’t believe the little bug because ________.
A. She had gt ther newsB. she knew the harvest time
C. nthing had happened befreD. she knew the bug’s stry
23 What happened t the little bug at last?
A. It killed the spider.B. The spider let it g.
C. It beat the spider.D. The spider had it fr a meal.
24. In the end, the spider might ________.
A. be cvered by the machine.B. die in a strm
C. run away frm the field.D. stay there fr the rest f her life.
25. What can we learn frm the stry?
A. Dn’t d smething bad t small animals.B. Wrking hard is imprtant.
C. It can be helpful t fllw ther’s advice.D. Nthing is difficult in the wrld.
B
Tw years ag, Hlmes decided t d sme vluntary wrk. He vlunteered t wrk as a barber. He chse t spend Saturday giving free haircuts t pr kids s that they culd lk cl. But he had a game rule. “The kids receive their free haircuts by reading a bk t me,” Hlmes said.
The idea was s ppular that he cntinued it the first Tuesday f every mnth fr the last tw years. The kids wuld sit n the chair with a bk and read alud. If they had difficulty reading it, Hlmes was there t help them. After the haircut, they wuld review the bk just like in schl.
“These kids are excited t learn,” said Hlmes. “They want t pen their minds.” Hlmes, wh had tw sns aged three and fur, believed that nt every parent had the time t read with their kids. “I get it. Yu have fur kids and yu have tw jbs. Sitting dwn and letting them read t yu is the last thing yu have time t d. Yu have t clean the huse r ck dinner. S I say bring yur kids in and let them read t me.
“There was a seven-year-ld by wh tried his best t read his bk, stuttering ut wrds even thugh he didn’t have a stutter,” said Hlmes. He let the by take the bk hme and practice. “When the child came back a few days later, he read it with n prblem. That encurages me.”
Hlmes and his family have recently mved frm Dubuque t a village in Chicag. When they gt settled, he planned t g n with his rle as the Strybk Barber. “Nwadays the wrld is full f vilence,” he said. “But it’s safe fr the kids t cme t the barbershp and read bks. They can get help frm free reading.”
26. Why did Hlmes spend Saturday giving haircuts?
A. Fr sme mney.B. Fr making kids read.
C. Fr selling sme bks.D. Fr making friends with kids.
27. Fr the last tw years, it tk Hlmes ________ t give free haircuts in a year.
A. fur daysB. six daysC. twelve daysD. fifty-tw days
28. The third paragraph mainly tells us that ________.
A. it is difficult fr Hlmes t give free haircuts
B. it is necessary fr Hlmes t give free haircuts
C. parents aren’t clever enugh t help their kids
D. parents dn’t want t help their kids with their study
29. Why did Hlmes let the by take the bk hme and practice?
A. Because he had difficulty reading it.B. Because he enjyed reading the bk.
C. Because he wanted t read t his mm.D. Because Hlmes gave the bk t him.
30. Which is the best title fr the passage?
A. VlunteeringB. Cheap ReadingC. A VillageD. The Strybk Barber
C
There are many kinds f marathns held each year, frm the Nrth Ple t the Sahara Desert arund the wrld. Here is sme infrmatin abut sme f them.
Lndn Marathn
The Lndn Marathn was first run n March 29, 1981 and has been held in spring every year since then. The latest event was the 2018 Lndn Marathn n April 22, 2018. The Lndn Marathn is the best in raising mney. Since it started, it has raised ver 70 millin.
New Yrk City Marathn
The New Yrk City Marathn has grwn frm a race with 55 finishers t the wrld’s biggest and |mst ppular marathn. 50,229 runners jined in the event in 2015. The race has been rganized every year since 1970, with the exceptin f 2012.
Bstn Marathn
This is the ldest marathn in the wrld. Started in 1897, it was inspired by the marathn held at the Summer Olympics in Athens the year befre. The Bstn Marathn was held in Greater Bstn in the state f Massachusetts in America.
Nrth Ple Marathn
Fr anyne wh desn’t mind freezing cnditins, the Nrth Ple Marathn has knwn as the wrld’s clest marathn — takes place n the tp f the wrld, arund the Nrth Ple. The first fficial race was held n April 17, 2003.
31. Accrding t the text, the Lndn Marathn may be _________.
A. the biggestB. the clest
C. the ldestD. the richest
32. Hw many peple ran in the 2015 New Yrk City Marathn?
A. Abut 5,000.B. Abut 8,000.
C. Nearly 10,000.D. Over 50,000.
33. The idea f the Bstn Marathn was frmed thanks t the marathn in _________.
A. 1896B. 1897C. 1898D. 1900
34. Accrding t the text, the Nrth Ple Marathn is held fr peple wh _________.
A. want t make mre mneyB. are interested in the Nrth Ple
C. can stand freezing cnditinsD. are the lcal peple
35. Where des the text prbably cme frm?
A. A gegraphy bk.B. A sprts magazine.C. A news reprt.D. A schl ntice.
D
Tday, knwing hw t use mdern technlgy is imprtant, because peple use it every day at schl, at hme and at wrk. 36 Peple with many different jbs, such as teachers, engineers and scientists, need t understand hw t use latest technlgy.
Students wh are very gd at STEM (science, technlgy, engineering and math) subjects can als help develp the technlgy f the future. 37 There are nw STEM schls arund the wrld where lessns are different frm thse in usual schls. Teachers in thse schls encurage students t d prjects and they wrk tgether t slve prblems. 38 r it might be using data t make a graph. Teachers help the students thrugh the prjects and check their results.
In Egypt, there are nw STEM schls arund the cuntry and mre will be built in the future. STEM schls students must be hard-wrking. 39 That’s t make sure they can understand and use scientific texts frm different cuntries arund the wrld.
40 when they finish studying, STEM schl students will wrk in exciting jbs that will use the skills they’ve learned.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。
A. It can’t be easy if yu dn’t knw hw t use a cmputer r send an e-mail
B. Experts say that there will be many mre jbs in the future that need skills in STEM subjects.
C. All their lessns are in English.
D. STEM schls are special schls which pay attentin t develping students’ ability in these subjects.
E. A lessn might be abut hw fast a ball falls thrugh the air.
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入答题卡相应的空格内。
At the age f 16, Einstein failed in several exams because he ften played with sme bad kids. One weekend mrning, Einstein carried a fishing net and prepared t g fishing with thse 41 , his father stpped him and said t him calmly, “Einstein, yu were spending t much time 42 , s yu failed in the exams. I’m 43 abut yur future with yur mther.”
“What are yu wrrying abut? Jack and Rbert als 44 in the exams, but they went fishing as usual.”
“My by, yu can’t think s.” Lking at Einstein, his father said lvingly,” There is a 45 in ur hmetwn. I hpe yu can listen t it carefully.”
“There were tw cats playing in the rf. 46 , they fell int the chimney. When they climbed ut f the chimney. One cat’s face was dirty 47 the ther’s face was clean. Seeing the dirty-faced cat, the clean-faced ne thught its wn face was als dirty, s it quickly ran t the riverside and washed its 48 . The dirty-faced cat saw the clean-faced ne, thinking its wn face was clean as well, s it still walked happily in the street.”
“Einstein, 49 can be yur mirrr. Only yu are yur wn mirrr. Sme f the kids are nt strict with themselves. If yu take them t be yur mirrr, even a 50 persn may becme stupid.” Hearing this, Einstein’s
face tuned red. He put dwn his fishing net and returned t his small rm.
After that, Einstein ften tk himself as a mirrr t be 51 with himself, and kept telling himself, “I am special, s I needn’t be as cmmn as thers.” This was why Einstein 52 his career.
1,000 peple have 1,000 kinds f wishes in life. Different wishes will prduce different 53 abut life. Yu can learn frm ther peple, but yu can 54 fllw thers cmpletely.
Yu must see yurself clearly, and knw what yu want t get. Yur future desn’t 55 hw thers act, but n what yu are ging t act.
41. A. kidsB. studentsC. teachersD. adults
42. A. prmisingB. playingC. studyingD. wrking
43. A. curiusB. crazyC. excitedD. wrried
44. A. passedB. failedC. cheatedD. dreamed
45. A. speechB. sayingC. stryD. sng
46. A. SuddenlyB. LuckilyC. HpefullyD. Finally
47. A. andB. sC. rD. while
48. A. faceB. muthC. nseD. tail
49. A. anybdyB. smebdyC. nbdyD. everybdy
51. A. strictB. angryC. triedD. satisfied
52. A. graduatedB. succeededC. regrettedD. survived
53. A. reasnsB. mistakesC. secretsD. ideas
54. A. alwaysB. neverC. ftenD. smetimes
55. A. live nB. try nC. depend n D. insist n
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节（10个小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读短文，从下列方框中选出恰当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
注意：请把答案填写在答题卡相应处的横线上。
Nate Williams, ten, was shpping with his mum, Tracey, in a supermarket in Liverpl when he saw a huge ty panda, it 56 $30. Nate immediately fell in lve with it, he picked it up and carried it. But at the checkut, 57 mum tld her sad little by that she culdn’t 58 the panda until her next payday.
Nate didn’t want t say 59 t his new friend, pandy. S he fund a cardbard bx and wrte a 60 n it fr ther shppers t read. It says:
My mum didn’t have enugh mney t buy me pandy tday, s she is buying me pandy n the 15th f June… s please dn’t buy him as it will make me 61 . Thank yu s much, frm hpeful future wner.
Sme shp wrkers nticed 62 message. They felt srry fr the by, and s they gt tgether and 63 the ty fr him. They psted a message n Facebk t try and find him. Tracey read the pst, and they returned 64 the shp t get pandy. She culdn’t believe hw kind the peple were. She said, “Nate turned t me and said that it was the 65 day f his life.”
第二节（5个小题，每小题1分，共5分）
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Yu may nt knw the name f yur neighbr’s dg thugh yu see it every day. But yu prbably knw the name f this smart white dg 66 black ears. The dg turns 72 this year.
He is Snpy, the main character in the US Peanuts cmic strip. In the cmic, Snpy has dne lts f jbs. He has been 67 lawyer, a writer, and even the first astrnaut n the mn.
Snpy has his wn dreams. He wrks hard t make 68 cme true. Fr example, thugh peple never accept the stries he writes, Snpy keeps writing because he wants t succeed ne day. Frm Snpy, peple see the true meaning f the saying, “The nly thing yu can d in the face f failure 69 t keep n trying.”
Because f that, Snpy has becme an imprtant cultural figure in the USA 70 his birth in 1950. In 2009, American peple chse Snpy as the Tp Dg in American Pp Culture.
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面对话情景，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话连贯、完整。
注意：请把内容填写在答题卡相应处的横线上。
A: Gd mrning.
B: Gd mrning. 71_______________________?
A: Yes, please. I’m lking fr a jacket.
B: _______________________?
A: The ne like thse in the shp windw. Can yu tell me smething abut thse tw jackets?
B: 73_______________________. The black ne is fr the winter. It is thick and will keep yu very warm. That blue ne is fr the fall. It may lk thin, but it will als keep yu warm.
A: 74_______________________. S I prefer the blue ne, but I wnder hw it is in the rain. I’m ging camping next week.
B: It’s great! It will keep yu dry.
A: 75_______________________? I need t take a large size.
B: Sure. The fitting rm (更衣室) is ver there.
A: Thank yu.
六、书面表达（20分）
在我们的学习和生活中，我们时时刻刻要面临或大或小、或易或难的选择，而正确的选择毫无疑问可以帮助我们成长得更快更好。或许你也曾纠结于勤奋与懒惰、坚强与软弱、坚持与放弃。那么，最终你是如何选择的呢？请以“A Gd Chice”为题，并根据要点和要求，用英文写一篇短文。
1.要点：①你面临的困境是什么；
②你是如何选择的；
③你的感受如何。
2.要求：①词数在100左右。短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
②文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。
A Gd Chice
Life is full f chices, and there are many imprtant and meaningful chices in ur life. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2021-2022学年伊川县九年级第一次大练习
英语参考答案及评分意见
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
1-5 BCBAC6-10 BAACB11-15 CBAAC16-20 DECAB
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
21-25 BCDAC26-30 BCBAD31-35 DDACB36-40 ADECB
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
41-45 ABDBC46-50 ADACB51-55 ABDBC
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节（10个小题，每小题1分，共10分）
56. csts57. his 58. affrd 59. gdbye 60. message
61. cry 62. Nate’s 63 bught 64. t65. best
第二节（5个小题，每小题1分，共5分）
66. with67. a 68. them 69. is 70. n
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
71. Can I help yu/What can I d fr yu
72. What kind f jacket wuld yu like
73 N prblem/With pleasure/Certainly
74. It is the fall nw/Its fall time nw
75. Culd I try it n
六、书面表达（满分20分）wrd Bank
spider
蜘蛛
bug
臭虫
harvest
收获
wrd Bank
vluntary
志愿
haircut
理发
stutter
结巴
wrd Bank
marathn
马拉松
exceptin
例外
inspire
启发
wrd Bank
data
数据
graph
图表
wrd Bank
chimney
烟囱
mirrr
镜子
gdbye, gd, Nate, cst, message
affrd, t, he, cry, buy,
wrd Bank
checkut
收款台
wrd Bank
Peanuts 《花生漫画》
cmic strip喜剧连环
cultural figure文化符号