新高三英语暑假特训卷含答案06

   新高三英语暑假特训卷06

第二部分  阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

    阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

A group of graduates, successful in their careers, got together to visit their old university professor．Conversation soon turned into complaints about stress in work and life．

Before offering his guests coffee, the professor went to the kitchen and returned with a large pot of coffee and a variety of cups---porcelain, plastic, glass, crystal, some plain looking and cheap, some exquisite and expensive---telling them to help themselves to the coffee．

When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the professor said: "If you noticed, all the nice looking expensive cups were taken up, leaving behind the plain and cheap ones．While it is normal for you to want only the best for yourselves, that is the source of your problems and stress．Be assured that the cup itself adds no quality to the coffee．In most cases it is just more expensive and in some cases even hides what we drink．What all of you really wanted was coffee, not the cup, but you consciously went for the best cups. And then you began eyeing each other's cups．

Now consider this: Life is the coffee; the jobs, money and position in society are the cups．They are just tools to hold and contain life, and the type of cup we have does not define, nor change the quality of life we live．Sometimes, by concentrating only on the cup, we fail to enjoy the coffee God has provided us．"

God brews the coffee, not the cups．Enjoy your coffee!

"The happiest people don't have the best of everything．They just make the most of everything．"

Live simply．Love generously．Care deeply．Speak kindly．Leave the rest to God．

1.Why did the professor offer his students coffee with varieties of cups?

A. To give his students many more choices．

B. To teach his students how to enjoy coffee．

C. To show the students his collection of cups．

D. To tell his students the right attitude to life

2.According to the professor, the happiest people are the ones who _____．

A. get the best type of coffee cups    B. make the best of what they have

C. have a wide range of coffee cups    D. care about social status and wealth

3.The best title for the passage would be _____．

A. God's Coffee    B. The Pressure of Life

C. The Happiest People    D. Professor's Coffee Cups

B

    When Chris moved in across the hall from Norma Cook four years ago in a Los Angeles-area apartment complex, the 31-year-old actor waved to his 85-year-old neighbor for a few weeks before finally knocking on her door and introducing himself. “The day I entered her apartment and spoke with her face to face was the day my life was changed forever,”Chris said.

He learned that Cook had no family living in California and that she suffered from a long list of illnesses, including leukemia (白血病). The pair quickly became close friends, as Chris took her to doctor’s appointments, cooked with her and they ran errands (差事) together. He shared their adventures on social media. But recently, Cook’s health declined and she was in and out of the hospital several times. She once spent weeks in the hospital fighting pneumonia and breathing issues.  Eventually Cook was told by one of her doctors that she could no longer live at home unless she had 24-hour care. Because Cook had no money saved to pay her health care costs, Chris started a Go Fund Me account to help cover her bills.

But caretakers are expensive and Cook quickly ran out of the $34,445 they raised. Knowing her days at home were limited, Chris invited Cook to move in with him to save money.“She loves it! I do most of my work at home so I am here most of the time to care for her. It only made sense to both of us.” Chris wrote. “She is my adopted grandmother after all and I am her grandson she never had.”

“Cook still has weekly hospice health care visits and regular visits from caregivers, so any funds raised cover those expenses,”he wrote. Though doctors say Cook’s days are very limited, the pair are enjoying spending time together drinking champagne and snuggling with her cat, Hermes, who also made a move.

“She does not want to change,” Chris told Today. “My apartment was the only place she would have moved. She has strong opinions about where she wants to carry out the rest of her days, and she wants to stay here.” Chris says he feels like the relationship was fate. “Moving her in....it feels as though it was meant to be all along, ” he said. “It’s really fulfilling to be there for her.”

4.Which of the following statements is true about Cook?

A. She was an 85-year-old actress four years ago

B. She invited Chris to her apartment the day he moved here

C. She was in a poor state of health and wealth

D. She had a grandson of the same age as Chris

5.Chris invited Cook to live with him because she ______.

A. had no other family members B. was told not to live at home by the doctor

C. had no money to pay the rent D. was unable to afford 24-hour care

6.From the passage, we can learn that Chris______.

A. paid Cook’s expensive health care costs

B. collected money for Cook’s private care

C. worked as an actor for Go Fund Me

D. was legally adopted as Cook’s grandson

7.Which of the following words can best describe Chris?

A. kind and thoughtful B. optimistic and generous.

C. patient and hardworking. D. moody and outgoing.

C

    Former National Football League player and children’s author Tim Green has added another book to his list of accomplishments: Unstoppable. The book tells the story of a 12 year-old boy named Harrison, who survives life in a cruel lobster-home（寄养家庭）before he finally finds a loving family. Then he settles in and realizes his natural football ability but he loses his leg due to a deadly bone cancer. Unstoppable follows Harrison’s difficult life journey.

Tim Green said he decided to write a novel about a kid facing cancer after watching how his wife fought to survive her own illness. “Her mental and physical toughness were more heroic to me than anything I’d ever seen in the national sports leagues,” Green told TFK.

Green said, he knew he needed to write about a person who struggled through a serious illness. But because the target age for his books is the teen, he needed to tell the story through the eyes of someone of that age. He needed a perfect real story on which to base his book.

When friends introduced Green to Jeffrey Keith, Green knew he had found the right person to help him “capture（捕捉）the heroism that it takes to fight cancer”, Cancer- survivor Jeffrey Keith lost his leg at the age of twelve, but went on to be the goalkeeper and was also the first amputee（被截肢者）to run 3,300 miles across the country.

TFK asked Keith what it felt like to read Unstoppable for the first time. “Tim captured what it felt like for me to go through this experience and battle back, “Keith said.” Tim’s look sends a message to all the kids across the country that are facing challenges and that have nothing to do with cancer; you are all unstoppable, as long as you believe it.”

8.What does paragraph I mainly intend to say about Harrisons life？

A.It is poor but colorful. B.It is full of challenges.

C.It is filled with chances. D.It is peaceful but boring.

9.Why did Tim Green want to write Unstoppable？

A.He was impressed by Harrison’s encouraging life.

B.He intended to make Jeffrey Keith’s story well known.

C.He was inspired by his wife’s struggle with her illness.

D.He wished to encourage adults to light against illness bravely.

10.In what way did Jeffrey Keith play a role in Unstoppable?

A.It is based on his life experiences.

B.It is written by him and Tim Green.

C.He offered great advice to its author.

D.He has introduced it to many people.

11.What’s Jeffrey Keith’s attitude to Unstoppable？

A.Worried. B.Cautious.

C.Uncertain. D.Favorable.

D

    It’s always nice to have a little help around the house. But what if you could employ the assistance of one of the greatest minds of the 20th century？

That’s the idea behind a new robot modeled after Albert Einstein. Called Professor Einstein and standing at just over a foot tall, this personal assistant can tell you the weather and keep track of your schedule like any other robots. With built-in Wi-Fi, Einstein robot has access to brain ceasing games, and can answer math problems and science questions. With natural language speech processing, you can actually interact with Professor Einstein. And because the robot is connected to the Internet, it is constantly updated with new information.

To help get the perfect replica（复制品）of Einstein, the Hong Kong-based tech company Hanson Robotics turned to the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, the home of the Albert Einstein archives（档案）. “We worked very closely with them to bring the product co marker,” the company’s Dr. Jeanne Lim said.

Einstein robot was introduced to the public at the Consumer Electronics Show in Las Vegas and was quickly hailed by those who saw it. “He became one of the breakout stars of the convention,” wrote Melia Robinson on Business Insider. “Crowds flooded into the company to have a look at the little guy.”

“Technology is often now very cold and socially isolating（孤立的）,” explained David Hanson, the co-founder of the company behind the new robot, “By bringing an lively character into our physical world, we’re humanizing（使人性化）the technology instead of dehumanizing the humans.”

As for Hanson Robotics, the company has been building human-size robots for over a decade. But this marks the company’s first commercially available product. “Professor Einstein is just the start,” said Hanson. “We’re witnessing the arrival of conversational robots that can walk in our world. It’s a golden age of invention.”

12.What can Einstein robot do？

A.Teach you to learn any new language.

B.Have a regular conversation with you.

C.Design a number of science questions.

D.Keep track of other robots constantly.

13.Which of the following best explains “hailed” underlined in paragraph 4？

A.Broken. B.Improved.

C.ignored. D.Praised.

14.What can be inferred from David Hanson’s words？

A.He expects humans to be less isolated from robots.

B.He dreams of humanizing humans through invention.

C.He worries about a golden age for conversational robots.

D.He stays hopeful about the future of robot invention.

15.What can be a suitable title for the text?

A.A New Robot Makes Humans Much Happier

B.The Golden Age of Invention Is Approaching

C.Albert Einstein Changes into an Assistant

D.Albert Einstein Helps to Humanize Robots

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

    根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。

    People have been enjoying the benefits of cycling in Amsterdam for years. 16. Today some people call Amsterdam “City of Bicycles” because of these conveniences for bicycles there.

17. They believed that it would be better for all if only bicycles were allowed in the city centre. They were hopeful that this would help to save energy, reduce pollution and provide free public transport. The group painted hundreds of bicycles white and placed them in public places around Amsterdam for people to use. Anyone was allowed to take them and use them for short journeys, whether he/she was a local or a foreigner When someone finished a journey, they would leave the bike there for someone else to use. The problem was that it didn’t work. 18.

However, more than thirty years later, the “white bike” is back in town this time with a computer chip (芯片) to record its every move!19.The new “white bike” is not white more but is an unusual design with bright colors. The bikes are parked at special parking places and people? who want to use them haw to take them to another place that has enough room.

Now both local people and tourists have been using the white bikes as they travel in the city of Amsterdam.20..Gradually, due to the good ideas of lots of people, like the cycling fans in the 1960s, many people around the world have been enjoying city centre streets without car for many years.

A.Thieves took all the bicycles within weeks!

B.As a result, there is less traffic in central Amsterdam.

C.To take a bicycle, you have to put a special chip card inside.

D.The city is flat and there are plenty of places for bicycle parking.

E.With more people using the bicycles, the city air has become fresher.

F.People in Amsterdam arc especially crazy about protecting the environment.

G.It all started in the 1960s when a group of cycling fans came up with a good idea.

第三部分  英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）

    During my junior year of college, I signed up for a volunteer leaching program in Costa Rica. I lived within an inspiringly colorful living quarter which was ______ into a female and male section, along with a kitchen, eating room and conference room. I taught at a school. It was located（位于）within a ______ and every day birds and butterflies flew throughout our school. It was ______ . We were ______ on Costa Rica’s school system, the country, the language and how to ______ a lesson. Additionally, we took part in ______ acclivities lo relax ourselves.

The experience was beneficial to my English writing ______ when I got back to college, I began writing. I wrote so much that a piece of my writing about that experience was ______ in Folio’s Literary Magazine. Because of that, I was more ______ to continue working abroad.

After ______ , I moved to China for a year and worked in schools to teach reading and writing. It was a life-changing ______ of my life. Not only did I ______ my experiences through a weekly blog, but I began a book. Culture differences ______ me and even consumed me in the beginning, but ______ I fell in love with the people, their schools and their history.

Upon ______ to my home, I became a teacher in Trenton, New Jersey. The moment I stepped into the classroom. I could empathize（感同身受）with my ______ . I truly feel volunteering in Costa Rica was where it all ______ and working in China enriched my leaching life. If I could do anything ______ , it might be volunteering or working abroad more before settling down.

The ______ I’ve made through volunteering and working abroad are an English major’s dream and I hope that every English major ______ the chance to study or work abroad.

21.A.trained B.pulled C.absorbed D.divided

22.A.desert B.sea C.forest D.river

23.A.beautiful B.boring C.vivid D.shocking

24.A.praised B.educated C.interviewed D.commented

25.A.choose B.learn C.plan D.attend

26.A.legal B.fun C.brief D.safe

27.A.because B.unless C.although D.if

28.A.exchanged B.read C.rejected D.published

29.A.worried B.determined C.Frightened D.relaxed

30.A.graduation B.requirement C.operation D.ceremony

31.A.shelter B.topic C.move D.conflict

32.A.confirm B.gain C.compare D.share

33.A.confused B.amuse C.calmer D.excited

34.A.easily B.gradually C.strangely D.usually

35.A.belong B.pointing C.returning D.referring

36.A.volunteers B.classmates C.colleagues D.students

37.A.replied B.disappeared C.escaped D.started

38.A.correctly B.deliberately C.differently D.strictly

39.A.excuses B.discoveries C.preparations D.decisions

40.A.jumps at B.stands for C.turns down D.speaks our

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Have you ever asked41.(you) why children go to school? You will probably say that they go to learn languages, arithmetic, history, science and some other42.(subject). That is quite accurate. But why do they learn these things?

We send our children to school43.(prepare) them for the time when they will be big and will have to work for themselves. Nearly everything they study at school has some44.(practice) use in their life. But is that the only reason for  45.they go to school?

There is more in education than just46.learn) factors. We go to school to learn how to learn, so that when we have left school, we can continue to learn. A man who really47.(know) how to learn will always be successful, because when he has to do something new, he will not only be able to do it well himself,48.be able to teach others how to do it in the best way. The uneducated person, on the other hand，is either unable to do something new, or just does it49.(bad). The purpose of schools, therefore* is not to teach languages，arithmetic, history science, etc. , but to teach pupils50.way to learn.

第四部分  写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Recently, China has faced the COVID-19 challenge with great strengths. Foreigners are amazing at the extraordinary response of the Chinese government but the Chinese people.

Indeed, we have great confident that China will get past this difficulty. In fact, they are positive signs such as the International Monetary Fund expressing its support to China's efforts and believe that China's economy remains steady.

The challenge is unquestionably great but China's approach to dealing this situation is admirable. For an example, the two huge field hospitals have been built quick in Wuhan with 2,600 beds. One of them, Huoshenshan Hospital, were completed in just 10 days.

第二节 书面表达（满分25分）

假定你是李华，你的英国朋友John想要加入他所在学校的中文俱乐部，但是他的中文不好，所以他不知道自己是否应该提出申请。请你给他写封邮件，内容包括：

1.建议他申请；

2.给出理由；

3.表达期望。

注意：1.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

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参考答案

1. D    2. B    3. A    4.C    5.D  6.B  7.A  8.B   9.C   10.A   11.D  12.B   13.D   14.D  15.C   16.D

17.G  18.A  19.C  20.B   21.D

22.C   23.A   24.B   25.C  26.B   27.A   28.D   29.B   30.A   31.C   32.D  33.A  34.B  35.C  36.D

37.D  38.C   39.B   40.A

41. yourself      42. Subjects       43. To prepare      44. Practical      45. Which      46. Learning   

47. knows      48. but      49. Baclly      50. the   

Dear John,

I’m glad to hear that you want to join the Chinese Club in your school. Instead of hesitating because of your poor Chinese, you are supposed to apply to be a member of the club.

As far as I’m concerned, joining the club, where you can get the chance to practice and improve your Chinese, is a great choice for you since you are not good at it. Besides, you are likely to make some new friends in the club and learn Chinese from them. If you are still worried about your Chinese, you are free to turn to me.

I really hope that you can join the club and further learn Chinese.

Yours,

Li Hua