2022年湖北省江汉油田、潜江、天门、仙桃中考英语真题(word版含答案)

这是一份2022年湖北省江汉油田、潜江、天门、仙桃中考英语真题(word版含答案)，共10页。试卷主要包含了听力.，单项选择，完形填空，综合填空，阅读理解，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

英语试卷
一、听力.（共20小题，每题1.5分，计30分）
第一节：听下面五段小对话，根据你所听到的对话，选择与其内容相符的图片。每段对话读两遍。
1.______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______
第二节：听下面四段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第1段材料，回答第6至7小题。
6. What's Steve ding?
A. He is studyingB. He is calling Tm.C. He is playing
7. Where is Tm?
A. He's at hmeB. He's at the parkC. He's at his friend's hme
请听第2段材料，回答第8至第9小题
8. The by went t Hainan Island______.
A. by shipB. by planeC. by train
9. It's clear that the by______.
A. had a great weekendB. went there with his friendC. spent 2,000 yuan n the ticket
请听第3段材料，回答第10至12小题。
10. Hw many subjects did Mike fail？
A. Three. B. Tw. C. One
11. What's the relatinship between the tw speakers？
A. Mther and sn. B. Teacher and student. C. Brther and sister
12. What's Mrs. Wang's advice？
A. Mike shuld nt mind the exam result.
B. Mike shuld g t after-schl classes.
C. Mike shuld use time t study mre wisely.
请听第4段材料，回答第13至15小题.
13. Lucy's new huse is______
A. in a twn with tall buildings
B. in a big city with heavy traffic
C. in the cuntryside with beautiful grass
14. Ruby came t Lucy's new huse t______
A. d sme cleaning B. fld the clthes C. enjy pp music
15. It's true that______
A. Lucy likes city life better
B. Lucy will invite her friends t her new huse
C. Lucy and Ruby had their dinner in a restaurant
第三节：听下面一段独白，根据独白内容，写出表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。独白读两遍.
二、单项选择：从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
（共15小题、每题1分，计15分）
21.—I'm ging t Disneyland______ tw weeks.
—Ww, sunds like fun！
A.t B.in C.at D. n
22.This isn't my schlbag. ______is ver there.
A. His B. Hers C. Mine D. Yurs
23. Breakfast gives yu ______ fr the mrning.
A. wealth B. talent C. humr D. energy
24. David ften frgets things. His memry is______.
A. pr B. lng C. super D. strict
25. —Will yu g t the museum by bus？
—I'd rather take a taxi. It's______.
A. busier B. harder C. cheaper D. faster
26. —Why are yu laughing. Tny？
—There is ______ funny in the magazine.
A. anything B. smething C. everything D. nthing
27. —What kind f music d yu like？
—I like music that I ______ dance t.
A. can B. must C. shuld D. need
28. These animals are in great danger. We must ______ them.
A. sell B. shw C. stp D. save
29. Diana and Lily shuld ______ the cst carefully fr the hliday.
A. wrk ut B. take away C. lk after D. pick up
30. He ______ newspapers at 8:00 every evening.
A. reads B. is reading C. was reading D. has read
31. Li Lei ______ the schl bus last Friday.
A. misses B. missed C. was missing D. has missed
32. —Yur watch is really ld.
—Yes, I ______ it since I was six.
A. have B. will have C. have had D. am having
33. —I wnder ______.
—I'm nt sure. Maybe next week.
A. where they will g B. wh will give us a talk
C. hw he will cme back D. when her baby will be brn
34. —Tm. turn ff the light. Dn't keep it n.
—______.
A. Yu'd better nt B. OK. I will C. Nt at all D. Yu're welcme
35. —Wuld yu mind my sitting here？
—Of curse nt ______.
A. Dn't be silly B. I've n idea C. G ahead D. It's hard t say
三、完形填空：先阅读短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文中相应空白处的最佳选项。（共15小题，每题1分，计15分）
Penny's family was very pr. Her father was a sailr (水手). He earned very little mney and was 36 away frm hme. Her mther culd nt wrk 37 she was ften sick. One day. Penny's mther said t Penny，"Our lamp (灯) is brken. G t the market n yur way hme frm schl and buy anther ne. Here's sixty dllars. 38 t get a bargain (还价), dear."
After schl. Penny went t Mr. Chen's stre. She 39 a dirty ld lamp n a shelf "What's that lamp made f?" she asked. "It's made f glass and metal. It's a gd lamp." Said Mr. Chen. " 40 is it?" asked Penny. "Fifty dllars fr yu." Mr. Chen answered. "It's t 41 . Hmm…I'll give yu frty." "Frty-five and yu have a deal." Said Mr. Chen. "I'll 42 it." replied Penny.
After dinner, Penny cleanedthe lamp. 43 a fairy (仙女) appeared. She spke t Penny. "I've been inside that lamp fr mre than a thusand years. I was s 44 ! Thank yu fr 45 me ut. Yu can have three wishes as a reward (回报)." Penny thught fr a mment and then tld the fairy her wishes. "I want my mum t be 46 . I want my dad t cme hme. I als want us t have enugh fd t cal." The fairy said, " 47 ! Yu're nt a greedy child. Yur wishes will cme true." Then the fairy disappeared in a flash.
"Penny," called Penny's mther. "I feel better nw!" Penny was surprised that her first wish had cme true. Then she heard a lud 48 n the dr. She pened the dr. Her father was standing utside! He was carrying lts f 49 . "I've gt a new jb as a shp assistant. I can live at hme with yu nw!" he explained. Penny was very happy. She said t 50 . "Thank yu s much, Fairy, fr making my wishes cme true!"
36.A. neverB. seldmC. alwaysD. hardly
37.A. sB. whenC. untilD. because
38.A. OfferB. TryC. FrgetD. Chse
39.A. sawB. putC. brughtD. made
40.A. Hw lngB. Hw muchC. Hw farD. Hw ld
41.A. expensiveB. cheapC. heavyD. lw
42.A. treatB. sendC. visitD. take
43.A. SuddenlyB. PrbablyC. RecentlyD. Exactly
44.A. excitedB. interestedC. bredD. relaxed
45.A. kickingB. drppingC. lettingD. blwing
46.A. richB. beautifulC. thinD. well
47.A. Hld nB. Lk utC. N prblemD. Help yurself
48.A. niseB. knckC. sundD. vice
49.A. fdB. trubleC. clthesD. bks
50.A. himselfB. herselfC. urselvesD. themselves
四、综合填空：阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。（共10小题，每题15分，计15分）
At the end f the Spring and Autumn Perid, there was a man named Ga Chai in the Qi Kingdm. Ga Chai was clever and kin-hearted. Many stries abut his childhd 51 (tell) in his hmetwn.
Fr example, ne day, little Ga Chai and his friends 52 (play) near a river when ne f them fell int the water. The ther 53 (kid) were shcked and very frightened (受惊吓的). They did nt knw what 54 (d) and there were n adults t help. Ga Chai 55 (quick) fund a slutin. He picked up a large gurd (胡芦) and threw 56 t his friend in the river. His friend 57 (understand) at nce and caught the gurd, which enabled him t flat n the water and swim t the river bank.
Ga Chai's mther was ften ill. When his father was ut, the little by wuld help a lt in the huse, cking meals fr his mther and preparing medicine fr 58 (she).
After sme time, Ga Chai went t the Lu Kingdm and became a student f Cnfucius (孔子). He was neither gd-lking 59 tall, and he did nt talk much. Even Cnfucius did nt have a high pinin f him at first. Frtunately, Ga Chai had ne gd friend amng his classmates whse name was Zilu. Zile later served 60 an fficial (官员) in the Lu Kingdm. He was asked t recmmend (推荐) smene t be a gd gvernment fficial. The persn he recmmended was Ga Chai.
五、阅读理解：A—B篇，先阅读短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项；C篇，先阅读短文，然后根据短文内容，从文后所给的五个句子中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项；D篇，先阅读短文，然后根据短文内容，回答问题。（共15小题，每题2分，计30分）
A
61. The cncert will be held n______.
A. June 6th B. June 9th C. June 30th D. August 6th
62. Frm the passage, we knw that______.
A. Harry will g t the cncert B. Cecilia will meet her students at 7:45 a. m
C. Helen can take sme phts f the cncert D. students shuld wear schl unifrms t the cncert
63. The passage is a______.
A. reprt B. speech C. survey D. ntice
B
Starting with this fall term, students in primary and middle schls will have at least ne curse every week n basic husehld skills such as cleaning and cking, accrding t a new curriculum standard (课程标准) fr labr educatin in cmpulsry (制的：义务的) educatin made by the gvernment. Shuld husehld skills be made cmpulsry at schls？
Michael: By learning basic skills like cking, cleaning and maintaining hme appliances (电器) children can learn hw t take care f themselves and live independently. Parents wn't always be there t help their children with every prblem they'll meet in their lives. They need t learn new things, make mistakes, slve prblems and grw frm their experiences. It is necessary fr children t learn these imprtant lifesaving skills as early as pssible.
Eliza: Many students have t study fr the whle day and simply dn't have the time t develp their interests. A cmpulsry husehld skills class can give them mre chances t meet varius aspects f life and help them discver different passins. Sme children wh are interested in fd r thse wh have an interest in maintaining hme appliances can develp these skills in the class.
Jade: There are nly limited hurs in a schl day. With all the required classes there is nt enugh time fr husehld curses. I think it is smething that parents need t d at hme with their children, having them help arund the huse with cking, cleaning, washing, planting. etc. Remember schl can't teach yur children everything. They need yu, t！
Ben: Husehld curses shuld be made ptinal (可选择的) fr students. They shuld be given the chice t take whatever they like. If ne wants t ck dishes, he r she is welcme. But it shuld nt be made cmpulsry and frced nt every student.
Linda: Schls shuld have cking classes. Children will be taught abut their fd, where it cmes frm, hw t use the cking tls prperly and hw t ck nutritiusly. Many parents dn't have this knwledge and have n time r energy t d this. A husehld class wuld prvide the knwledge and training that parents are unable t give their children.
Maria: I learned sme basic cking skills frm my mther, but mst f them were learned after I graduated frm cllege, frm cking bks and nline shrt vides. Husehld skills like cking are much mre useful than a lt f what is taught in schls, but it des require sme fully equipped（配备齐全的）kitchens.1 hpe these classes will benefit（使受益）students and nt be seen as windw dressing.
64. Jade thinks husehld curses______
A. shuld be made ptinal B. are gd fr students' grwth
C. shuld be taught by parents at hme D. can help children develp their interests
65. The underlined phrase "windw dressing" prbably means______"
A. gd lk but nt clever B. gd frm but nt achievable
C. gd taste but nt healthy D. gd style but nt ppular
66. The main purpse f the passage is t______.
A. shw different ideas abut husehld curses B. intrduce smething abut husehld curses
C. encurage students t study husehld curses D. tell parents the imprtance f husehld curses
C
Mentin the wrd shark t smene n the beach and yu are sure t get a reactin (反应). Sharks have been the mst feared predatr (捕猎者) f cean. Sharks are fish. 67 They can be fund in ceans all ver the wrld, and they have als been fund in sme rivers and lakes.
One difference between mst ther fish and a shark is that mst fish have bnes and a shark has cartilage. 68 Anther difference is that the shark is nly able t swim frward, while mst fish can swim frwards and backwards. Fish als generally have slippery scales (滑溜的鱼鳞), while a shark has rugh scales that feel like sandpaper.
69 In fact, there are abut 368 different types. The differences include clr, habitat, behavir, and size. Sharks are als knwn fr their very sharp teeth. 70 Instead they swallw large chunks f fd. They have five rws f teeth. If a tth is brken, it is replaced by anther tth.
Sharks are carnivres, meaning that they eat meat. 71 It seems like sharks attack (攻击) peple a lt, but chances f getting stung by a bee r getting hit by lightning are greater. Even s, experts say it is imprtant t keep an eye ut fr sharks when swimming in the cean.
D
Jane and her family lved buffets. When they were n hliday, they had a buffet dinner at the htel where they were staying.
Jane put a lt f beef and a few vegetables n plate. She als tk a lt f fried rice and fries.
Her mther lked at Jane's plate and said, "Yu shuldn't eat t much meat r fried fd. Yu've put s much fd n yur plate. Are yu sure yu can finish it all? "
"Of curse!" said Jane.
Next Jane and her father went t get sme dessert (甜点) Jane put a lt f jelly and cake n her plate.
"Yu shuld nly take a little jelly and cake, Jane. Lk at yur plate! Are yu sure yu can eat it all" asked her father.
"Of curse!" said Jane.
Jane was sn full.
"Lk at all the fd yu've left n yur plate, Jane." Said her father. "Can't yu cat it all up?"
"Srry, Dad. I can't" said Jane.
Jane's father asked fr the bill. The waiter lked at the fd.
"D yu want this fd, sir?" he asked.
Jane's father said, "N, I'm srry. We can't finish it. We're full." The waiter weighed the fd. Then he gave Jane's father the bill.
Jane's father lked at the bill and said, "My gdness! Yu've wasted a lt f fd, Jane. Nw we have t pay fr it. N pcket mney fr yu this mnth!"
72. Where did Jane and her family have the buffet? （答题词数不超过7个）
73. What dessert did Jane take? （答题词数不超过8个）
74. Why did Jane's father stp her pcket mney? （答题词数不超过11个）
75. D yu think the rule in the picture is a gd idea? Why? （答题词数不超过15个）
六、书面表达。（计15分）
76.饮食不当，可能会诱发多种疾病.以下图片是李华同学的一次就诊经历，请结合图片及所给提示词，发挥你的想象，用英语写一篇不少于80词的短文，讲述一下他经历了什么，以后要注意些什么。文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。
提示词：at the clinic (诊所)；junk fd；stmachache；medicine
汉江 油田 潜江 天门 仙桃
2022年初中学业水平考试（中考）
英语试卷参考答案及平分说明
一、试题参考答案：
（一）听力（共20小题，每小题1.5分，计30分）
1-51.B2.F3.E4.C5.D
1-106.C7.C8.B9.A10.A
11-1511.B12.C13.C14.A15.B
16-2016. run17. tw/218. Uncle19. sngs20. easy
（二）单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）
21-2521.B22.C23.D24.A25.D
26-3026.B27.A28.D29.A30.A
31-3531.B32.C33.D34.B35.C
（三）完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）
36-4036.C37.D38.B39.A40.B
41-4541.A42.D43.A44.C45.C
46-5046.D47.C48.B49.A50.B
（四）综合填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分）
51.were tld52. were playing53. kids54. t d55. quickly
56.it57.understd58.her59.nr60.as
（五）阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）
61-6561.D62.A63.D64.D65.B
66-7066.A67.E68.D69.B70.C
71-7571.A
72. They had the buffet at the htel. /At the htel.
73. She tk a lt f jelly and cake. / A lt f jelly and cake.
74. Because she wasted t much fd. / Because her father had t pay fr the waste (f fd). / Because her father wanted t give her a lessn.
75. Yes. Because it's a gd way t prevent peple frm fd wasting. / Yes. Because it helps save fd. / Yes. Because it helps nt t waste fd. / Yes. In this way, we can save fd.
（本小题，只回答“Yes”或“N”，得0.5分；理由部分言之有理，酌情给分）
（六）书面表达（共1题，计15分）
Pssible Versin One:
One day, Li Hua had a stmachache. His father tk him t a clinic right away.
At the clinic, a nurse asked what was wrng with Li Hua. He answered, "I had a stmachache, maybe I ate t much junk fd last night." Then, the nurse tk him t see a dctr. The dctr examined him carefully. He tld him t take sme medicine and rest in bed.
One day later, Li Hua felt better. He realized that he wuld cat mre vegetables and fruit, less junk fd in the future.
Pssible Versin Tw:
Li Hua is a by wh likes eating junk fd very much. Last night, after dinner, he started eating again as usual. A few hurs later, a strng feeling f stmachache struck him and his face turned pale at nce. His father tk him t the nearest clinic. Sn a nurse came and asked what happened. The dctr gave him sme medicine and tld him t stay in bed. He didn't feel better until he tk the pills.
Junk fd is delicius, but it is nt s healthy. We shuld eat regularly and d prts ften. The better living habits are, the healthier we'll be.
Ray's Schl
Lcatin
It's in the muntains.
Transprtatin
They 16 t schl every mrning.
Distance
It's abut 17 kilmeters.
The great teachers
Math
He is called 18 Peter.
English
She uses 19 and stries t help them.
PE
He lves t climb trees.
Living and studying here may be nt 20 but it's the best experience.
Munt Rse Primary Schl
Dear parents,
New Yrk Chir Cncert
Upper primary pupils will g t a cncert by the New Yrk Chir at City Hall n Saturday, August 6th. Please nte the fllwing:
1. Tickets
Tickets cst S50 per pupil. Please send a cheque (支票) t the schl.
2. Meeting time and place
The cncert will start at 8:00 p. m. We will meet at the main entrance f City Hall at 7:45 p. m. Please be n time.
3.Behavir
There is n need t wear schl unifrm. Hwever, all pupils shuld dress neatly. Pupils shuld nt take phtgraphs r recrd any part f the perfrmance.
Please fill in the reply slip belw and n it t the class teacher n later than June 30th. Thank yu.
Cecilia Chen
Music Teacher
Reply Slip
My child, Harry Lin, will will nt g t the New Yrk Chir cncert. Thank yu.
Parent's name: Helen Lin
Parent's signature: Helen Lin
Date : June 9th
A. Sharks d nt nrmally attack peple.
B. There are many different types f sharks.
C. They d nt use their teeth t chew their fd.
D. Cartilage is tugh, but it is nt as strng as bne.
E. They have been arund since the time f dinsaurs.