2022年宁夏吴忠市第三中学中考一模英语试题(word版含答案)

这是一份2022年宁夏吴忠市第三中学中考一模英语试题(word版含答案)，共7页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，语法填空，单词拼写，任务型阅读，书面表达，阅读理解，综合填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。

答案一律填写在答题卡相应位置，否则为无效答卷。
一、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分；满分10分）
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Once upn a time, a man spread rumrs(谣言) that his neighbur was a thief. As a result, the plice caught the neighbur and 1 him t the plice statin fr questining. But in the end, the yung man was fund t be inncent( 无辜的). Hwever, he decided t sue(起诉)the man fr spreading 2__ rumrs.
In curt (法庭), the man said t the judge(法官), “They were just stries. It was just fr fun and my neighbur was nt a 3 .” The judge said t the man, “Write all the things yu said abut him n a piece f paper.Then cut the paper int many small pieces and n yur way hme, 4 the pieces away n the rad. I then want yu 5 here in curt tmrrw t hear my verdict(裁决).”
The next day in curt, the judge said t the man,“ 6 I give my verdict, I want yu t leave the curt and g and pick up all the 7 f paper yu threw away yesterday.” 8 __, the man said,“I __ 9 d that.The wind has blwn the pieces all ver the place. I’ll never find them!”
“Great,” said the judge. “Yu mean rumrs have spread and harmed the gd reputatin(名誉)f yur neighbur. Yu may never be able t fix it. If yu cannt speak well f smene, dn't say 10 at all!”
（ ）1. A. carried B. invited C.welcmed D.tk
（ ）2.A. wrng B.funny C. true D. exciting
（ ）3. A. dctr B. thief C. teacher D.judge
（ ）4.A. mve B. keep C.thrw D.sweep
（ ）5. A. back B.away C.ff D.up
（ ）6.A. During B.Until C. After D. Befre
（ ）7.A. bills. B. verdicts C.pieces D.instructins
（ ）8.A. Relaxed B. Excited C. Surprised D.Interested
（ ）9. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. shuldn't D. needn't
（ ）10. A.smething B.anything C. nthing D.everything
二． 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
CBC is a well-knwn air cmpany which has ver twenty planes flying alng 12 fixed airlines all ver the wrld. Its service is very gd but sme passengers are still nt satisfied with it and that is why in 2020 and 2021 the cmpany received letters f cmplaints（投诉） frm passengers.Several kinds f prblems are recrded in the fllwing table.
Passenger Cmplaints Received By CBC
（ ）11. Accrding t the passage, the service f CBC is quite__________.
A.unknwn B. unimprtant C. gd D. unnecessary
（ ）12.Hw many cmplaints abut “Smking”were received by CBC in 2021?
A.64. B.60. C. 30. D. 34.
（ ）13. Frm the passage we can knw that___________.
A. passengers are quite satisfied with CBC
B.smetimes CBC sells mre tickets than its plane's fixed seats
C. CBC has mre than twenty planes which fly t all the capital cities f the wrld
D. passengers can't buy tickets with credit cards
（ ）14.This passage is a(n)_______.
A.newspaper reprt B.advertisement C. stry D. nvel
B
D yu knw anyne brn in the Year f the Tiger? What's their persnality like? Are they brave, strng, and tenacius(坚韧不拔的)? If s，then they are a typical “tiger”.
In Chinese culture, tigers are cnsidered the king f all animals. They symblize pwer, energy and prtectin. Tigers are animals that are nt afraid f anything, s that's why in China yu can see pictures f tigers n the walls f huses t prevent danger.
Instead f tigers, lins are cnsidered as the king f all animals in the West. In Eurpe, the animal is a natinal emblem(国徽)fr England as well as fr Nrway,Spain, Belgium and 13 ther cuntries. But in the West, tigers are als seen as a very pwerful animal. In English, if yu want smene t calm dwn, yu can say t them“easy tiger”. Anther famus phrase is “Eye f the Tiger”, which means fierceness(凶猛) and energy.
Tigers are als ne f my favrite animals.I first learned abut the beauty f tigers as a child while watching animal mvies. If yu ask my mm, she'll tell yu that my favrite ty was my ty tiger. As a yung animal lver,I feel s sad that they are in great danger and I want t help prtect them.
Just like tigers serve as a symbl f prtectin in Chinese culture, we can nly hpe that in the Year f the Tiger mre peple can learn abut tigers and help prtect them and their living places.
（ ）15. What's the writer's main purpse in writing Paragraph One?
A. T list numbers. B. T give examples.
C. T shw reasns. D. T intrduce the tpic.
（ ）16. In Chinese culture, __________ is nt a symbl f tigers.
danger B. pwer C. energy D. prtectin
（ ）17.The phrase “Eye f the tiger” may prbably mean “________” in Chinese.
虎头虎脑 B. 虎视眈眈 C. 虎头蛇尾 D. 虎踞龙盘
（ ）18. Accrding t the passage, the writer mainly wants t ___________.
intrduce his favurite animals and tys
Learn abut Chinese culture
Have a gd time in the Year f the tiger
Make mre peple learn abut tigers and help prtect them.
C
Fur Pems
(Translated by Xu Yuanchng)
（ ）19. The best title fr Pem 1 is______________.
A. Happy Rain n a Spring Night B. Fishing in Snw
C. Sng f the Great Wind D. Return t Nature
（ ）20.Li Bai felt _________ when he wrte Pem 2.
A. free B. interested C. thankful D. cnfident
（ ）21. In Pem 3, the underlined wrd“Hmesickness”means ________in Chinese.
A.思乡 B.忧国 C.壮志 D.乐学
（ ）22. Accrding t Pem 4,what wuld Wang Zhihuan agree?
A. Never give up even if yu have n supprt.
B. It is imprtant t say gdbye t a friend.
C. Dn't put ff tday's wrk until tmrrw.
D. The higher yu stand, the farther yu can see.
D
Mrs. Knwles with her three sns was driving frm her hme in Perth t Adelaide in the early hurs ne mrning when she saw a strng light n the rad. She slwed dwn, thinking that it was a traffic light. Suddenly, a strange light seemed t be n the tp f the car, trying t pick the car up, away, and ff the rad, befre drpping it again. Terrified and ut f cntrl, the family nticed sme black pwder(粉末) cming int their car and it smelt terrible. Just at that mment, they saw smething else in the light: it lked like a man. Maybe it was an alien. It had a black bdy with a white face and tw white hands. But luckily it was gne in a shrt time.
The family were very surprised and scared. They drve t the nearest twn and reprted the strange thing t the plice. At first, the plice thught that the wman must have been s tired that she was dreaming. They nly gave her a cup f tea t calm her dwn. Finally, the plice agreed t inspect the car, and t their surprise, they saw the pwder, smelt the terrible smell and als fund sme small dents(凹痕)n the tp f the car. And anther driver n the same rad, said he had als seen the strange light in the distance.
（ ）23. Mrs. Knwles was n the way t _____________with her sns.
A.Perth B.her hme C.Adelaide D. the nearest twn
（ ）24. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A. Mrs. Knwles saw a traffic light n the rad.
B. A strange light tried t pick the car up and then drpped it again.
C.Sme black pwder gt int the car and the smell was terrible.
D.Mrs. Knwles saw a strange thing that lked like a man.
（ ）25. What did the “alien” lk like?
A. It had tw heads and tw hands. B.It was black with white hands.
C.It had a white bdy and white hands. D.It was black but had n face.
（ ）26.What des the underlined wrd “inspect” mean in Chinese?
A.修理 B.观看 C.检查 D.保护
E
（ ）27. What's TRUE abut the glue?
A. It's made f gecks' feet. B. We mainly use it under water.
C. It's similar t gecks' feet. D. We mainly use it t repair planes.
（ ）28. What des the underlined wrd "them" refer t?
A. Snwbards. B. The materials. C. Scientists. D. The surfaces.
（ ）29. What must be in Gerge de Mestral's inventin?
A. Fur. B. Seeds. C. Hks. D. Hairs.
（ ）30. Where des the text mst prbably cme frm?
A. A magazine abut plants. B. A magazine abut animals.
C. A magazine abut traveling. D. A magazine abut inventins.
非选择题（共50分）
三、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式完成短文。
Eileen Gu, an excellent skier(滑雪运动员)，is already dreaming f glds at the 2022 Winter Olympic Games. (31）______, she wn’t receive her medals under her familiar U.S. flag. Gu will cmpete fr China. Gu was brn t（32）______ American father and a Chinese mther. She was （33）_________(raise) in San Francisc. The teenager, hwever, has always been prud（34）________ her Chinese rts. She speaks fluent Chinese and calls（35）_________ (her) a “Beijing girl”. Gu started skiing（36）________ she was nly three. She gt her first win at the age n nine. Gu had been cmpeting fr the United States. Hping t encurage tens f millins f Chinese teenagers (37)_______(lve) skiing, last June, the girl jined Team China.
Gu has already（38）________(bring) China medals. Last August, she tk part in the（39）__________(Australia) New Zealand Cup. The teenage skier wn tw glds. Her fans cngratulated her nline. Peple called her a “genius skier.”
Gu says she is nly getting started. Hw many（40）________(medal) has she wn fr China at the 2022 Games?
四、单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
根据下列短文，写出与各小题所给汉语相对应的英语单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
In Singapre, cultural differences are shwn in buildings, styles, shps and in many ther ways. Take fd as an 41 (例子), each culture has its wn place t sell their traditinal fd, but there are als the 42 (著名的) Hawkers Markets. Different fds are sld here in these 43 (繁忙的) markets. And there very ppular with Singapre citizens and 44 (游客)frm arund the wrld. The fd is gd and very 45 (便宜).
综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)
从下面方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填入短文中,使短文通顺正确(每个词或短语只用一次)。
take, we, wrng, bx, in silence, pick up, and, vice, during, clear
Chester felt mre tired than usual after a hard day at the ffice. Yung and successful,he was a manager in ne f the biggest cmpanies in Australia.
Chester hated it when he made mistakes. But tday he shwed a (46)____________PPT at the meeting. Seeing this, everyne sat (47)_____________. Even wrse,he frgt t take ntes （48）______________the meeting.He didn’t like having t stay up preparing things fr the next day.Tday,he had t.
Then Chester finally finished his wrk. He felt tired. He decided t walk hme instead f (49)____________a taxi. It was late at night but he needed the walk t (50)___________his thughts. As he walked hme, he saw that the lights were still n in a bkshp. There were (51)__________f ld bks utside the shp. He nticed ne small ,ld bk at nce. It lked much lder than the rest f the bks. He (52)____________the bk.
“Take it!”said a (53)____________behind him. A man with grey hair was smiling at him. “Bks are (54)__________friends,” he added.“If yu return t a bk yu’ve read many times, yu’ll feel like talking with an ld friend.”Chester smiled back, tk it (55)____________frgt all thse bad things.
六、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在每小题句子空白处填人适当词语，使其意思与短文内容一致(每空词数不限)。
Failure is a cmmn matter. As the saying ges, “Failure is the mther f success. ” We knw we shuldn’t give up when we fail-but in fact, we d, The fllwing advice can help yu turn failure int success.
·Accept yur mistakes.
Accept that things did nt wrk ut as planned. Even if yu wrked especially hard n smething, it’s imprtant t knw and accept that it didn’t wrk. Dn't let a failure stp yu frm trying a new idea in the future.
·Take a break.
Yu may nt want t jump right back int yur prject after a failure. If yu need sme time t clear yur head, take sme time ff. Fr sme peple, this may mean clsing a prject fr sme time while fr thers it may mean taking a vacatin r rad trip. We shuld knw that leaving it fr a while is nt the same thing as stpping.
·Find ut what went wrng.
Yu might feel painful at first,but spend sme time thinking abut why yu failed. This can help yu learn frm the experience and d better n yur next exam.
·Listen t thers.
If yu get sme advice n yur prject, take it t heart. Fr example, if yu're perfrming a musical piece, ask fr advice n hw t imprve. Yu may get sme valuable suggestins. Als, yu can ask successful peple what have led t success.
Failure is a cmmn thing in ur daily life. Once yu learn hw t d this, yu will never be afraid t fail again.
Dn't let a failure keep yu ____________________________in the future.
Take sme time ff when yu fail, because yu need sme time t _________ yur head.
58. When we failed, we might feel _____________at first.
59. If yu are wrking n a prject, yu can ask fr _____________abut hw t imprve it.
60. The purpse f the passage is t tell us hw t __________________________.
七、书面表达(共1题，满分15分)
为了孩子的成长，父母付出很多，但越来越多的中学生却觉得与父母很难融洽相处。上周，你就"Can parents be friends?”这一问题在同学间开展了一次调查。以下是调查结果，请就调查结果写一份报告。
注意：
1、词数80左右（开头已给出,不计人总词数）；
2、合理增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3、文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
Last week I surveyed my classmates abut their views n whether parents can be friends.
Here is the result.__________________________________________________________
2021-2022学年度第二学期吴忠三中学初三年级第一次模拟
英语
选择题（共50分）
一、完形填空（共10 小题；每题1分，计分10 分）
1-5DABCA 6-10 DCCAB
二、阅读理解。（共20小题；每题2分，计分40分）
11-14 CBBA 15-18 DABD 19-22 BCAD 23-26 CABC 27-30 CBCD
非选择题（共50分）
三、语法填空（共10小题；每题1分， 满分10分）
31. Hwever 32. an 33.raised 34. f 35. herself
36. when 37. t lve 38. brught 39. Australian 40. medals
评分说明：提示性词词性变化有误不得分；非提示性词写错不得分；大小写写错，每个扣0.5分。
四、单词拼写（共5小题，每题1分， 满分5分）
41. example 42. famus/well-knwn 43. busy 44. visitrs/turists 45. cheap
评分说明：单词拼写有误不得分；大小写写错，每个扣0.5分。
五、综合填空 （共10小题；每题1分， 满分10分）
46. wrng 47. in silence 48. during 49. taking 50. clear
51. bxes 52. picked up 53. vice 54. ur 55. and
评分说明：单词填对，但其变化形式有误或大小写写错，每个扣0.5分。
六、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分,满分10分）
56. frm trying a new idea 57.clear 58. painful
59. suggestins/advice 60. turn failure int success
评分说明：
1. 若有与参考答案不同的其它答案，只要意思相近，句子正确，都可酌情给分。
2. 回答正确，但单词拼写有误每处扣 0.5 分。
七、书面表达(共1题，满分15分)
评分原则
本题满分为 15 分，依据内容和语言按五个档次给分。
评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡 量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。词数少于 60 和多于 120 的，从总分中减去 1 分。
3.扣分注意事项 （1）大小写、标点符号有错误，至多扣 0.5 分； （2）单词拼写有错误扣分总和不超过 2 分（1 个不扣分，2-3 个扣 0.5 分，4-5 个扣 1 分， 6-7 个扣 1.5 分，8 个以上扣 2 分），同一错误不重复扣分； （3）语法错误每项扣 0.5 分，同一错误不重复扣分，扣分总和不超过 2 分。 （4）内容要点可用不同的方式表达，虽与参考答案不完全相同，但只要意思一致，语言正 确，不予扣分。紧扣主题及要点，适当发挥。
（二）各档次的评分范围和要求
第五档（13-15 分）能写出绝大部分内容要点（4-5 个）；语言正确，内容充实，行文连贯， 表达清楚。
第四档（10-12 分）能写出大部分内容要点（3-4个）；语言有个别错误，行文比较连贯， 表达比较清楚。
第三档（7-9 分）能写出部分内容要点（2-3个）；语言有较多错误，行文尚能达意。
第二档（4-6 分）能写出少数内容要点（1-2 个）；语言错误多，只有少数句子可读，表达 不够清楚。
第一档（0-3 分）能写出个别句子及与所要求内容有关的一些单词或词组，不能达意。
（三）参考范文
Categries(类别)f Cmplaints
2020
2021
Flight prblems
20%
22.1%
Baggage(行李)
18.3%
21.8%
Custmer service
3.1%
11.3%
Over sales f seats
21.6%
19.9%
Turs
15.5%
13.9%
Smking
3.2%
3%
Special passengers
0.9%
0.9%
Credit card(信用卡)
1%
0.8%
Others
6%
5.3%
Ttal number f cmplaints
3.000
2,000
Pem1
____________
By Liu Zngyuan
Frm hill t hill n bird in flight;
Frm path t path n man in sight.
A lnely fisherman aflat①
Is fishing in snw in a lnely bat.
Pem2
T Wang Lun
By Li Bai
I, Li Bai, sit abard a ship abut t g,
When suddenly n shre yur farewell② sngs 'erlw.
Hwever deep the lake f Peach Blssms may be,
It is nt s deep, O Wang Lun! As yur lve fr me.
Pem 3
Hmesickness Night
By Li Bai
Befre my bed a pl f light,
Can it be harfrst③ n the grund?
Lking up, I find the mn bright;
Bwing, in hmesickness I'm drwned.④
Pem 4
On the Strk Twer
By Wang Zhihuan
The sun beynd the muntain glws;⑤
The Yellw River seawards⑥ flws ⑦
Yu can enjy a grander⑧ sight;
By climbing t a greater height.
NOTES:①n the river ② gdbye ③ small pieces f ice ④ dying missing
⑤ shines less brightly ⑥ twards the sea ⑦ runs ⑧ greater
Gecks can run up walls. That's because their feet have lts f small hairs. Scientists have used this idea t develp interesting glue（胶）. It's pssible t re-use the glue ver and ver again. It can wrk in space and under water. Yu can use it t repair planes, and they can even stick yur TV t the wall at hme!
Have yu ever nticed hw water just falls ff ltus(睡莲) leaves? Scientists find smething funny: water desn't stick t the surface f ltus' leaves, and even mre amazing, the water cleans that leaf as it mves ver it. Scientists have nw develped materials and they can d the same thing. They use them n rfs and even snwbards. Yu can even paint the utside f huses and then the walls dn't get dirty!
Maybe we use Velcr（粘扣带） every day. Gerge de Mestral invented it in 1948 after a walk with his dg. He was pulling sme seeds（种子） f a pant frm his dg's fur when he saw that there were little hks all ver the seeds. The hks seeds stick t the dg. S the idea fr Velcr was brn and nw it's difficult t imagine a wrld withut it!
观点
原因
45%的同学
不可能
父母太忙没有时间关心他们;
父母太严厉，尤其对待学习:
55%的同学
可能
父母常常和他们交流;
遇到烦心的事可以向父母寻求帮助
你