专题12应用文02：告知信、建议信、道歉信-【查漏补缺】2022年高考英语三轮冲刺过关

这是一份专题12应用文02：告知信、建议信、道歉信-【查漏补缺】2022年高考英语三轮冲刺过关，文件包含专题12应用文02告知信建议信道歉信解析版docx、专题12应用文02告知信建议信道歉信原卷版docx等2份学案配套教学资源，其中学案共60页， 欢迎下载使用。


一、告知信
1. 思维导图
2. 参考模板
Dear ______ (称谓)
Aware f yur enthusiasm fr /Delighted t learn that ______(活动主题、你对主题的兴趣), I’m writing t extend my ______(看法、关心、欢迎等) and infrm yu f sme relevant infrmatin.
______(活动信息). T begin with, ______(要点一). Furthermre, ______(要点二). T sum up, ______(要点三).
I highly expect the experience t be rewarding, perfectly mixing learning and fun.
Yur sincerely,
Li Hua
3. 高考真题
【真题】2022年1月浙江卷
假定你是李华，在“中国一爱尔兰文化节”活动中结识了爱尔兰朋友Chris，现在他已回国，请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：
1．回忆活动经历；
2．分享个人收获；
3．希望保持联系。
注意：
1．词数80左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Chris,
Hw is everything? I have missed yu very much since yu returned t Ireland.
I still remember the mments we spent tgether at the China-Ireland Cultural Festival. We went t lectures n culture by leading schlars frm bth ur cuntries. We als enjyed music, dance, dramas and films.
I gained a better understanding f Irish culture during the festival, which has great significance fr the cultural exchanges between China and Ireland. What's mre, a clse friendship has been frmed between us.
Let's keep in tuch. Hpe t see yu again.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【真题】（2019·天津卷）
假设你是晨光中学的李津，英国友好校将派教师来你校参加为期一周的暑期交流活动。活动期间，英方教师Chris 将做一个有关西方艺术的讲座、现就讲座内容征求你校学生的意见。请根据以下提示给Chris写一封电子邮件：
（1）你喜欢的讲座话题（从音乐、美术、舞蹈中任选其一）；
（2）选择该话题的原因及关于该话题你感兴趣的内容；
（3）希望从中有何收获。
注意：
（1）词数不少于100；
（2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；
（3）开头和结尾已给出、不计入总词数。
Dear Chris，
I'm Li Jim，a student at Chenguang High Schl.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank yu fr yur time.
Yurs，
Li Jin
【参考范文】
Dear Chris，
I'm Li Jin, a student at Chenguang High Schl. I gt the news that yur schl will send teachers t my schl fr a week-lng summer exchange. During the activity，yu will give a lecture n Western art. Yu want t seek fr advice n what tpic the lecture will be abut. Frm my persnal nte，music is my pririty.
I am interested in all kinds f music，amng which Jazz is my favrite. I want t knw abut the histry f jazz，and sme famus jazz singers. I wuld appreciate it if yu can add sme sessins f enjying jazz.
Thank yu fr yur time.
Yurs，
Li Jin
【真题】（2018·全国卷1）
假定你是李华，你的新西兰朋友Terry将去中国朋友家做客，发邮件向你询问有关习俗。请你回复邮件，内容包括：
1．到达时间；2．合适的礼物；3．餐桌礼仪。
注意：
1．词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Dear Terry,
Hw are yu ding? Learning that yu are abut t pay a visit t a Chinese friend and cnfused abut the Chinese custms, I am writing t put frward sme advice.
Firstly, I wuld like t suggest that yu arrive 5 t 10 minutes earlier, which is cmmn in Chinese traditinal culture. Secndly, if I were yu, I wuld bring sme apprpriate gifts with me, such as suvenirs frm my wn cuntry. Besides, table manners are als what yu shuld pay attentin t. Fr example, yu are nt suppsed t stick yur chpsticks int yur fd. Instead, laying them n yur dish is a smart chice.
If yu have any ther prblems, please dn’t hesitate t cntact me.
Yurs
Li Hua
【真题】（2017·全国卷1）
假定你是李华，正在教你的英国朋友Leslie学习汉语。请你写封邮件告知下次上课的计划。内容包括：
（1）时间和地点；（2）内容：学习唐诗；（3）课前准备：简要了解唐朝的历史。
注意：
1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Dear Leslie，
I am very happy that yu have made great prgress in learning Chinese and yu are interested in Chinese culture. Nw I'll tell yu the next learning prgramme. On July 20, we are ging t learn pems f the Tang Dynasty which yu are interested in in the Lecture Hall. As a freign learner, it is difficult fr yu t understand the true meaning and the culture f them. Therefre, befre class, yu can read sme bks related t the histry f the Tang Dynasty t better appreciate the pems.
Be sure t g t the Lecture Hall n time. Yu cannt miss the wnderful pems.
Best wishes.
Yurs，
Li Hua
【真题】（2017·天津卷）
假设你是李津，与你以前的外籍教师Mrs. Green 一直保持联系。近日她来信询问你的近况，请根据以下提示给她回复一封邮件。
（1）简要介绍自己的学习和生活；
（2）告知你已成为八月底在津举办的第十三届全运会的志愿者，并介绍为此所做的准备（如深入了解天津等）；
（3）希望她有机会重访天津。
注意：
（1）词数不少于100；
（2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；
（3）开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：第十三届全运会 the 13th Natinal Games
Dear Mrs. Green,
I’m glad t hear frm yu.
___________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Jin

【参考范文】
Dear Mrs. Green,
I’m s glad t hear frm yu. While it has been mre than a year since yu taught us English, I’ve missed yu a lt, thinking abut thse happy mments when we stayed with yu. Actually, I’ve been ding pretty well in my studies as well as in my life. Apart frm my academic studies, I always manage t find time fr what I’m interested in. Fr example, I have successfully gt admitted as a vlunteer fr the 13th Natinal Games, which is scheduled t be held at the end f this August. T get admitted, I have made gd preparatins befrehand, trying t knw as much as I culd abut my city, Tianjin.
By the way, it’s my sincere hpe that yu can spare sme time fr a visit t Tianjin again, which has changed greatly since yu left.
Please let me knw if yu cme t Tianjin.
Yurs,
Li Jin
【真题】（2019年新课标全国卷II）
假定你是校排球队队长李华。请写封邮件告知你的队友Chris球队近期将参加比赛，内容包括：
1.比赛信息； 2.赛前准备； 3.表达期待。
注意:
词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Chris,
Hw is everything ging? I have gd news t tell yu. A vlleyball match is ging t be held in a few weeks and ur team will participate.
As fr the detailed infrmatin f the match, there will be prbably dzens f teams which are ging t make a revlving cmpetitin. Additinally, nt nly can the tp three teams each be awarded a medal but all the ther teams taking part in it will get a reward as well. What will be the mst attractive is that it will be a great hnr fr the tp three teams t receive special vlleyballs that have the name f the mst ppular vlleyball player n them. Therefre, we must d enugh preparatins befre the match, such as training as frequently as we can.
S excited am I that I can’t wait t jin in it.Hw abut yu? Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua

二、建议信
1. 布局思维导图
2 参考模板
Dear ______ (称谓)
Yu can’t imagine hw ______(情感) I am hearing abut ______(写信的原因). I’m mre than glad t ffer my advice fr yur reference.
Firstly, yu are suppsed t ______ (建议一) . Additinally(Fr ne reasn), it makes sense t ______ (建议二/理由一) . Mrever（Fr anther reasn）, ______ (建议三/理由二)is als a gd chice . D bear in mind that （Therefre）______ (建议四/理由三)
I am fully cnvinced that use the tips abve and we will______ (以上建议的好处) . I wuld appreciate it if yu culd take my suggestins int accunt (表达希望接受建议).
Yur sincerely,
Li Hua
3. 高考真题
【真题1】(2018全国卷I)
假如你是李华, 你的新西兰朋友Terry将去中国朋友家做客, 发邮件向你询问有关习俗, 请你回复邮件, 内容包括：
到达时间； 2.合适的礼物； 3.餐桌礼仪
注意：1.词数不少于80；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Terry,
Hw are yu ding? Learning that yu are abut t pay a visit t a Chinese friend and feel cnfused abut the Chinese custms, I am writing t ffer yu sme advice.
T begin with, I wuld like t suggest that yu shuld arrive n time, because it is implite t be late in Chinese traditinal culture. In additin, it is a gd idea t bring sme apprpriate gifts, such as a bunch f flwers r a bx f Chclates. Last but nt least, yu are suppsed t pay attentin t table manners when enjying the meal. Fr example, yu shuld avid-making nise while chewing the fd r sticking yur chpsticks int yur fd.
I sincerely hpe that my suggestins wuld be helpful/beneficial/be f benefit t yu. I am sure yu will have a great time.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【真题2】（2017·北京卷）
你的英国朋友Jim所在的学校要组织学生来中国旅行，有两条线路可以选择：“长江之行”或者“泰山之旅”。Jim来信希望你能给些建议。请你给他回信，内容包括：1.你建议的线路；2.你的理由；3.你的祝愿。
注意：1.词数不少于50；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
【参考范文】
Dear Jim,
I’m happy t receive yur letter and knw yu’re cming t China.
Of the tw trips t the Yangtze River and Munt Tai, bth are highly recmmended. Persnally, I prefer the tur alng the Yangtze, the lngest river and ne f the mther rivers f Chinese civilizatin. Yu can learn a lt abut the histry f China and Chinese peple. Mrever, the scenery alng the river is amazing, with many well-knwn sightseeing spts. That’s why I think the trip alng the Yangtze will be a better chice.
Hpe yu’ll have a gd time in China.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【真题3】（2019北京卷）
假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的英国好友Jim打算暑假期间来北京、天津和上海旅游，发来邮件询问相关信息。请你给他回复邮件，内容包括:
1.交通出行；2.必备衣物。
注意:
1.词数不少于50；2.开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jim，
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua

【参考范文】
Dear Jim,
I’m pleased that yu’re cming t tur in China.
I suggest that yu begin frm Beijing, and I’ll shw yu arund. Tianjin will be yur next stp. After that, yu can g t Shanghai, where yu can stay fr a week. Yu can take high-speed trains t bth cities. Summer in these cities is ht and rainy, s take summer wear plus an umbrella with yu.
Lking frward t yur arrival.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【真题4】（2017·北京卷）
假设你是红星中学高三学生李华，你的英国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他对中国文化感兴趣，计划明年来北京上大学。他向你咨询相关信息。请给他回邮件，内容包括：
(1) 表示欢迎；(2) 推荐他上哪所大学；(3) 建议他做哪些准备工作。
注意：(1). 词数不少于50；(2). 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Dear Jim,
I’m s glad t hear yur future educatin plan in Beijing in yur last letter. First I wuld like t express my warmest welcme t yu and I am sure yu will have the mst unfrgettable experience during yur cllege in Beijing.
Learning yur keen interest in Chinese culture, I suggest yu apply fr Peking University, ne f the best universities in China. Its Chinese Literature majr is perfect fr yu where yu can be cmpletely saked in Chinese prfund histry and rich culture. As fr preparatin, sme reading in advance in needed like The Stry f the Stne while sme nline curses f spken Chinese can be helpful fr yu t adapt int the Chinese language envirnment.
I sincerely hpe yur dream will cme true and it’s my pleasure t shw yu arund in Beijing when that day cmes. If yu have further questins, please feel free t let me knw.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【真题5】【2019·天津卷】
假设你是晨光中学的李津，英国友好校将派教师来你校参加为期一周的暑期交流活动。活动期间，英方教师Chris 将做一个有关西方艺术的讲座、现就讲座内容征求你校学生的意见。请根据以下提示给Chris写一封电子邮件:
（1）你喜欢的讲座话题（从音乐、美术、舞蹈中任选其一）；
（2）选择该话题的原因及关于该话题你感兴趣的内容；
（3）希望从中有何收获。
注意：
（1）词数不少于100：
（2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；
（3）开头和结尾已给出、不计入总词数。
Dear Chris，
I'm Li Jim，a student at Chenguang High Schl.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank yu fr yur time.
Yurs，
Li Jin
【参考范文】
Dear Chris，
I'm Li Jin, a student at Chenguang High Schl. I gt the news that yur schl will send teachers t my schl fr a week-lng summer exchange. During the activity，yu will give a lecture n Western art. Yu want t seek fr advice n what tpic the lecture will be abut. Frm my persnal nte，music is my pririty.
I am interested in all kinds f music，amng which Jazz is my favrite. I want t knw abut the histry f jazz，and sme famus jazz singers. I wuld appreciate it if yu can add sme sessins f enjying jazz.
Thank yu fr yur time.
Yurs，
Li Jin
【真题6】2018年北京卷
假设你是红星中学高三学生李华，你的英国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他对中国文化感兴趣，计划明年来北京上大学。他向你咨询相关信息。请给他回邮件，内容包括：
(1) 表示欢迎；
(2) 推荐他上哪所大学；
(3) 建议他做哪些准备工作。
注意：(1). 词数不少于50；
(2). 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Dear Jim,
I’m s glad t hear yur future educatin plan in Beijing in yur last letter. First I wuld like t express my warmest welcme t yu and I am sure yu will have the mst unfrgettable experience during yur cllege in Beijing.
Learning yur keen interest in Chinese culture, I suggest yu apply fr Peking University, ne f the best universities in China. Its Chinese Literature majr is perfect fr yu where yu can be cmpletely saked in Chinese prfund histry and rich culture. As fr preparatin, sme reading in advance in needed like The Stry f the Stne while sme nline curses f spken Chinese can be helpful fr yu t adapt int the Chinese language envirnment.
I sincerely hpe yur dream will cme true and it’s my pleasure t shw yu arund in Beijing when that day cmes. If yu have further questins, please feel free t let me knw.
Yurs,
Li Hua

三、道歉信
1. 布局思维导图
2. 基本模板
Dear ______ (称谓)
I 'm terribly srry t infrm yu that ______(写信事由). Thus, I am writing t aplgize fr nt keeping my wrd. Smething unexpected happened and ______(失约理由) .
Shall we fix anther time? I’ll be available any time after______(补救办法). Will ______(另约时间) suits yur cnvenience? If it’s k, let’s meet at ______(见面地点). If nt, let me knw what time suits yu best. I hpe the adjustment wn’t put yu int much truble.
Keenly anticipate yur prmpt reply.
Yur sincerely,
Li Hua
3. 高考真题
【真题】2021年6月北京卷
假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你和英国好友Jim原定本周末一起外出，你因故不能赴约。请你用英文给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：
1.表达歉意并说明原因；
2.提出建议并给出理由。
注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
Dear Jim,
Hw are yu these days? We have planned t hang arund tgether this weekend, and hw much I am expecting that! T my pity, I was infrmed t attend the nursery huse with the Student Unin this mrning. Since this weekend is the Duble Ninth Day, a traditinal day celebrated fr the senir in China, ur schl has launched this activity t shw ur cncern and respnsibility fr the ld, which is a meaningful and instructive activity fr us teenagers. I am really srry and hw abut ging ut tgether next weekend, and as a cmpensatin, I wuld like t teat yu a big meal and invite yu t visit lcal museum. If the time is nt cnvenient fr yu, yu can set anytime next week. Please accept my sincere aplgy fr that.
Lking frward t seeing yu sn!
Yurs,
Li Hua
【真题】2016·新课标卷III
假定你是李华，与留学生朋友Bb约好一起去书店，因故不能赴约。请给他写封邮件，内容包括：
1.表示歉意； 2.说明原因； 3.另约时间。
注意： 1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Bb,
I’m srry t say that I can't g t the bkshp with yu n Sunday mrning as we planned last week. I am writing t aplgize fr breaking my prmise.
Here is the reasn why I can’t g t the bkstre with yu. Since the final exam is just arund the crner, I decide t stay at hme t g ver my lessns. Yu knw, I didn’t d well in the last exam. S I want t devte all my spare time t wrking n my lessns in rder t get gd scres in the final exam.
I am wndering if we can g t the bkstre n the secnd Sunday in January. Srry again fr the incnvenience caused t yu.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【真题】2014年北京卷
你给英国朋友Chris写一封信，内容包括：
1.你们原计划7月份一同去云南旅游；
2.由于脚部受伤，你无法按原计划前往；
3.表达你的歉意并建议将旅行推迟到8月份。
注意：
1.词数不少于50；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
【参考范文】
Dear Chris,
Hw is everything ging?
I remember we planned t visit Yunnan in July but nw because my left ft was injured, I cannt g with yu as planned.
I’m srry abut it. Can I suggest that we put it ff until early August? I wish yu culd understand.
I’m lking frward t hearing frm yu sn.
Yurs,
Je
【真题】2014年山东卷
假如你是新华中学的学生李华，你的美国朋友Tm一周前给你发电子邮件，询问你暑假里的打算，但你因准备期末考试未能及时回复。请根据双下要点给他回封邮件：
1.未及时回信的原因；2.你假期的打算（如做兼职、旅行、做志愿者等）
注意：
1. 词数：120-150；2 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
【参考范文】
Dear Tm,
Hw is everything ging? I feel terribly srry fr missing the chance f answering yur letter in time. Yu knw, I’ve been preparing fr the final exams these days, s I frgt t write back. In yur letter, yu asked me fr my plans n summer vacatin. Nw, I am writing t tell yu sme specific details.
Overall, three things will make my summer vacatin meaningful. T start with, ding a part-time jb is my dream and I intend t wrk as a salesman because nt nly can I earn mney by myself, but als it will braden my hrizns. In additin, it is a fabulus chice t visit sme famus scenic spts such as Munt Tai during the vacatin, in rder t enjy appealing scenery and make mre friends. What is mre, ding vluntary wrk, I think, will make a great cntributin t the sciety, which is able t enrich my life.
I sincerely aplgize again fr my mistake. By the way, what’s yur plan t spend yur summer vacatin? I am lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
综合模拟训练
1．（2022·福建福州·模拟预测）
假设你是李华，你校即将举办以“福文化”为主题的中外学生交流活动，正在招募志愿者，请你根据以下内容，写一封申请信。
1. 写信目的；
2. 自我介绍；
3. 希望获准。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 信件开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3. 不得出现真实姓名和学校名字；
4. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Sir,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
1．Dear Sir,
I’m writing t apply t be a vlunteer fr the activity called “China Fu Culture” in ur schl. I think I am qualified fr this jb.
First f all, I am fluent in bth Chinese and English, which is beneficial fr intrducing Chinese Fu culture. In additin, since I entered senir high schl I have taken part in many vluntary activities in which I perfrmed well and gained rich experience. Furthermre, I am gd at paper cutting, if I am lucky enugh t be chsen as a vlunteer, I can teach them hw t make paper-cut.
I wuld be very grateful if yu culd ffer me the pprtunity. I’m lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】
这是一篇应用文。文章要求考生李华写信申请成为“福文化”为主题的中外学生交流活动的志愿者。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
此外：in additin → what’s mre
参加：take part in → jin in
擅长于：be gd at → d well in
机会：pprtunity → chance
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
简单句: I’m writing t apply t be a vlunteer fr the activity called “China Fu Culture” in ur schl.
复合句: I’m writing t apply t be a vlunteer fr the activity which is called “China Fu Culture” in ur schl.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】First f all, I am fluent in bth Chinese and English, which is beneficial fr intrducing Chinese Fu culture.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）
【高分句型2】Furthermre, I am gd at paper cutting, if I am lucky enugh t be chsen as a vlunteer, I can teach them hw t make paper-cut. （运用了if引导的条件状语从句）
2．（2022·海南·模拟预测）
假定你是光明中学的李华，得知第 19届亚运会将于2022 年9月在杭州举办，目前正在招募志愿者。请你给组委会写一封邮件，内容包括：
1. 提出申请；2. 个人优势；3. 表达希望。
注意：1. 词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2．Dear Sir r Madam,
I'm Li Hua, a by frm Guangming Middle Schl. I'm writing t apply t becme a vlunteer in the cming 19th Asian Games in Hangzhu.
I believe I'm an ideal candidate. With an utging and cheerful persnality, I can get alng well with peple. What's mre, I can cmmunicate freely with freigners. Mst imprtantly, I knw a lt abut ther Asian cuntries and I'm eager t spread Chinese culture.
I hpe I can be given a chance and I will d a great jb. Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】
本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给组委会写一封邮件，申请成为第 19届亚运会的志愿者。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
完美的：ideal→perfect
此外：what’s mre→besides
机会：chance→ pprtunity
做得好：d a great jb→d a gd jb
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：With an utging and cheerful persnality, I can get alng well with peple.
拓展句：Because I have an utging and cheerful persnality, I can get alng well with peple.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】I'm Li Hua, a by frm Guangming Middle Schl.（运用了同位语）
【高分句型2】I hpe I can be given a chance and I will d a great jb.（运用了省略that的宾语从句）
3．（2022·新疆乌鲁木齐·一模）
假定你是李华，2022年北京冬季奥运会即将开幕。请写封邮件邀请你的英国朋友Peter收看，内容包括：
1.收看时间(2月4日—20日)和方式；
2.邀请理由；
3.表达期待。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
3．Dear Peter,
With the 2022 Winter Olympic Games arund the crner, I’m writing t invite yu t watch it.
The Games, an internatinal sprts cmpetitin t be held in Beijing, appeal t peple all arund the wrld. Additinally, they cnsist f ver 100 events, and feature sprts n snw and ice, including many interesting and thrilling nes. Mrever, we Chinese have made lng and full preparatins, s it is really wrthwhile t watch the Games.
The great events will be bradcast live bth n CCTV-1 and n CCTV-5 frm February 4th t February 20th. They are als available n sme ther media platfrms. Hpefully, yu wn’t miss the wnderful pprtunity.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】
本篇书面表达属于应用文。2022年北京冬季奥运会即将开幕要求学生写封邮件邀请英国朋友Peter收看。
【详解】
1. 词汇积累
吸引：appeal t→ attract
此外：Additinally→ Besides
包含：cnsist f→ cmprise
机会：pprtunity→ chance
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Additinally, they cnsist f ver 100 events, and feature sprts n snw and ice, including many interesting and thrilling nes.
拓展句：Additinally, they cnsist f ver 100 events which feature sprts n snw and ice, including many interesting and thrilling nes.
【点睛】
[高分句型1] With the 2022 Winter Olympic Games arund the crner, I’m writing t invite yu t watch it. (运用了with的复合结构)
[高分句型2] Mrever, we Chinese have made lng and full preparatins, s it is really wrthwhile t watch the Games. (运用了s引导的结果状语从句)
4．（2022·天津河东·一模）
假设你是李津，你的英国的笔友Peter想了解你最近生活和学习的情况，请给他写一封电子邮件，介绍你们学校寒假期间开展的“品读经典，提升素养”读书月活动的情况。要点如下：
①介绍活动的目的、形式、参加对象；②介绍你在活动中读过的一本经典书籍：③表达你的感受。
注意：1.词数不少于100词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
2.必须包含提示内容：
3.可适当加入细节，以使内容充实、行文连贯。
Dear Peter,
Hw are yu?
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes.
Yurs,
Li Jin
4．Dear Peter，
Last mnth was my schl’s “Reading Mnth”, which required every student at my schl t read at least n classic bk during the mnth.
At the end f the mnth, students wuld gather in grups and discuss the bks they read. It was a great time t learn mre knwledge, cultivate ur reading interest, and exchange different pinins with each ther. I finally had the time t finish The Little Prince, written by the French authr Antine de Saint-Exupery. It tells the stry f a by frm space wh travels arund the universe t meet peple f every backgrund. He views each wrld thrugh his inncent eyes. The wrds f wisdm in the bk, such as “One sees clearly nly with the heart”, tuched me deeply.
Lking back, I really enjyed the adventure with the little prince, all thanks t this “Reading Mnth”.
Yurs，
Li Jin
【解析】
【导语】
本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国笔友Peter写一封电子邮件，介绍学校寒假期间开展的“品读经典，提升素养”读书月活动的情况。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
要求：require → request
培养：cultivate → develp
交流：share → exchange
打动：tuch → mve
欣赏：enjy → appreciate
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Last mnth was my schl’s “Reading Mnth”. It required every student at my schl t read at least n classic bk during the mnth.
拓展句：Last mnth was my schl’s “Reading Mnth”, which required every student at my schl t read at least n classic bk during the mnth.
【点睛】
[高分句型1]Last mnth was my schl’s “Reading Mnth”, which required every student at my schl t read at least n classic bk during the mnth.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）
[高分句型2]I finally had the time t finish The Little Prince, written by the French authr Antine de Saint-Exupery.（运用了过去分词作后置定语）
[高分句型3]Lking back, I really enjyed the adventure with the little prince, all thanks t this “Reading Mnth”.（运用了现在分词作状语）
5．（2022·福建莆田·二模）
请你为校英语俱乐部拟一则英文通知，邀请俱乐部成员观看电影《长津湖》并撰写英文影评。通知内容包括：
1. 电影放映时间、地点和影片信息；
2. 观看后写英文影评；
3. 做好防疫措施。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：《长津湖》The Battle at Lake Changjin
抗美援朝战争the War t Resist US Aggressin and Aid Krea
5． Ntice
All the members f the English Club are welcmed t jin us in watching The Battle at Lake Changjin, a mvie which features a grup f heric Chinese Peple’s Vlunteers fighting in the War t Resist US Aggressin and Aid Krea. The mvie will begin at 7 p.m. in the schl hall n May 9th. After the mvie, yu are suppsed t write a mvie review in English, and cntribute it t ur club newspaper. Please wear yur mask and keep scial distance.
English Club
【解析】
【导语】
本篇书面表达属于应用文。请你为校英语俱乐部拟一则英文通知，邀请俱乐部成员观看电影《长津湖》并撰写英文影评。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
电影：film→mvie
应该：shuld→be suppsed t
开始：start→begin
创作：cmpse→write
2.句式拓展
合并简单句
原句：The mvie will begin at 7 p.m. in the schl hall n May 9th. After the film, yu are suppsed t write a mvie review in English, and cntribute it t ur club newspaper.
拓展句：The mvie will begin at 7 p.m. in the schl hall n May 9th, after which yu are suppsed t write a mvie review in English, and cntribute it t ur club newspaper.
【点睛】
[高分句型1] All the members f the English Club are welcmed t jin us in watching The Battle at Lake Changjin, a mvie which features a grup f heric Chinese Peple’s Vlunteers fighting in the War t Resist US Aggressin and Aid Krea. (运用了which引导定语从句)
[高分句型2] Please wear yur mask and keep scial distance. (运用了肯定祈使句)
6．（2022·贵州·六盘水市第一中学模拟预测）
假如你是李华，你的朋友Susan来信说，她打算最近来“凉都·六盘水”旅游，但她对这座城市了解不多，请你给她回复电子邮件，介绍家乡的情况，内容包括以下三点：
1. 谈谈“凉都·六盘水”的气候特点。
2. 推荐六盘水著名的旅游景点。
3. 对她的到来表示欢迎和祝愿。
注意：1. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
2. 开头与结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
3. 词数100个左右。
4. 可能使用的参考词汇
The Cl City 凉都 recmmend 推荐 turist attractins 旅游景点
Dear Susan，
I’m s happy t knw that yu are planning t visit my hmetwn, the Cl City· Liupanshui.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
6．Dear Susan，
I’m s happy t knw that yu are planning t visit my hme twn, the Cl City· Liupanshui. Nw I’m writing t tell yu smething abut the city.
As is well-knwn t all, Liupanshui was entitled the hnrable name “The Cl City”. Temperature here being nineteen degrees n average, the climate is very cl in summer and autumn. Therefre, it is a wnderful seasn nw t pay a visit.
There are a great many f turist attractins here yu shuld visit, such as The Yushe Natinal Frest Park, Ski Resrt in YuShe , Wumeng Prairie and s n. They are wrth seeing.
Apart frm beautiful scenic spts, peple in the city are friendly and enthusiastic. I’m sure yu will receive warm welcme. I d believe yu will have a gd time here.
Best wishes!
Sincerely Yurs
Li Hua
【解析】
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文。考生的朋友Susan来信说，她打算最近来“凉都·六盘水”旅游，但她对这座城市了解不多，要求考生给她回复电子邮件，介绍家乡的情况。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
高兴的：happy→delighted
另外：apart frm → besides
热情的：enthusiastic→passinate
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Temperature here being nineteen degrees n average, the climate is very cl in summer and autumn.
拓展句：Because Temperature here is nineteen degrees n average, the climate is very cl in summer and autumn.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】I’m s happy t knw that yu are planning t visit my hme twn, the Cl City· Liupanshui.（运用了that引导的宾语从句）
【高分句型2】As is well-knwn t all, Liupanshui was entitled the hnrable name “The Cl City”.（运用了as引导的非限制性定语从句）
7．（2022·福建泉州·三模）
为了给同学们减压，你校陶艺社团（Pttery Club）拟于下周六举办一场以“春天”为主题的陶艺创作比赛，请你用英语写一份通知，刊登在校学生英语报上，内容包括：
1. 活动目的；
2. 活动的时间和地点；
3. 报名方式（邮箱：ptteryclub@163.cm）。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
7．Ntice
Hell, everyne,
In rder t relieve the pressure f the students, ur schl pttery club will hld a pttery creatin cmpetitin with the theme f "spring" in schl hall next Saturday. I'm mre than delighted t tell yu the news.
As scheduled, the activity will start with the presentatin made by ur instructr Mr. Wang wh will be the judge f the cmpetitin. If yu are interested in the cntest, yu can send an email t ptteryclub@163.cm t register nline r ask fr detail infrmatin.
Welcme t register and participate.
【解析】
【导语】
本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一则通知，介绍学校将要举行的陶艺创作比赛。
【详解】
1. 词汇积累
举行/组织：hld→rganise
主题：theme→tpic
高兴的：delighted→glad
询问：ask fr→cnsult fr
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：In rder t relieve the pressure f the students, ur schl pttery club will hld a pttery creatin cmpetitin with the theme f "spring" in ur schl hall next Saturday.
拓展句：In rder t relieve the pressure f the students, ur schl pttery club will hld a pttery creatin cmpetitin whse theme is "spring" in ur schl hall next Saturday.
【点睛】
[高分句型1] As scheduled, the activity will start with the presentatin made by ur instructr Mr. Wang wh will be the judge f the cmpetitin. (运用了wh引导的限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] If yu are interested in the cntest, yu can send an email t ptteryclub@163.cm t register nline r ask fr detail infrmatin. (运用了if引导的条件状语从句)
8．（2022·山东淄博·一模）假定你是李华，你的美国朋友A1ice观看了北京冬奥会开幕式，发来邮件向你咨询相关细节。请你给她回复件，内容包括：
1.办奥理念；
2.精彩瞬间；
3.观看感受。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答；
3.开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Alice,
As yu knw, the 2022 Winter Olympics pening ceremny was held n February 4th in Beijing.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
8．Dear Alice,
As yu knw, the 2022 Winter Olympics pening ceremny was held n February 4th in Beijing. It cincides with “Lichun”, indicating the start f spring. The presentatin f 24 slar terms became an imprtant element.
What impressed me mst was the scene that the Olympic flame was dancing lightly in the air at the heart f the cauldrn, which represents China’s cmmitment t an ec-friendly and lw carbn ftprint, in line with the principle f hsting a “green, inclusive, pen and clean” Games put frward by president Xi.
I felt deeply mved and prud as a Chinese. Welcme t Beijing if yu’re interested in winter sprts.
Yurs.
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】
本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给美国朋友Alice回复信件，介绍北京冬奥会的相关细节。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
出现：presentatin→appearance
规范：principle→standard
感动的：mved→tuched
自豪：prud→take pride in
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：It cincides with “Lichun”,indicating the start f spring.
拓展句：It cincides with“Lichun”,which indicates the start f spring.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】What impressed me mst was the scene that the Olympic flame was dancing lightly in the air at the heart f the cauldrn, which represents China’s cmmitment t an ec-friendly and lw carbn ftprint, in line with the principle f hsting a “green, inclusive, pen and clean” Games put frward by president Xi.（运用了what引导主语从句，that引导同位语从句，以及which引导非限制性定语从句）
【高分句型2】Welcme t Beijing if yu’re interested in winter sprts.（运用了if引导条件状语从句）
9．（2022·江西南昌·一模）
你校将举办英语演讲比赛，请你以“Be a wise reader”为题写一篇发言稿参赛，内容包括：
1.阅读的重要性；
2.提出建议。
注意：1.词数100词左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
9．One pssible versin:
Gd mrning, everyne. It’s my hnr t stand here t share with yu my pinin n reading.
Frm my pint f view, reading is really beneficial t us. It can braden ur visin. The cntent in the bks cntains the knwledge all ver the wrld and every aspect, which can make us a learned man. In additin, reading can help t cultivate ur cnfidence that is vital n the way t success and the fulfillment f a lifelng dream.
T my understanding, if yu want t be a gd reader, yu can start with the bks yu are interested in, spare time ut f yur busy schedule and develp the habit f reading.
It is true that actins speak luder than wrds. Let’s d this tgether!
【解析】
【导语】
本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生以“Be a wise reader”为题写一篇发言稿参加你校将举办的英语演讲比赛。
【详解】
1. 词汇积累
荣幸：hnr→privilege
有益的：beneficial→helpful
在某人看来：frm ne's pint f view→as far as sb. be cncerned
此外：in additin→what's mre
2. 句式拓展
合并简单句
原句：Frm my pint f view, reading is really beneficial t us. It can braden ur visin.
拓展句：Frm my pint f view, reading, which can braden ur visin is really beneficial t us.
【点睛】
[高分句型1]The cntent in the bks cntains the knwledge all ver the wrld and every aspect, which can make us a learned man.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2]In additin, reading can help t cultivate ur cnfidence that is vital n the way t success and the fulfillment f a lifelng dream. (运用了that引导的定语从句)
10．（2022·山东潍坊·一模）
你校英文报Yuth正在征集关于北京冬奥会的征文，请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1.简单介绍北京冬奥会；
2.难忘的一个瞬间；
3.你的感受。
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Beijing Winter Olympics in My Eyes
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
10．The Winter Olympic Games are an internatinal winter sprt event taking place every fur years. Beijing successfully held the 2022 Winter Olympics last mnth, which is certain t strengthen the east and west culture bridge again.
Besides the lvely masct that captured my hearts, I was als impressed by the spectacular pening ceremny. The dreamlike clrs, the eye-catching high-tech and the warm atmsphere demnstrated in The Bird’s Nest thrilled my heart, which is smething I will never frget.
With the Winter Olympics, Beijing has becme the wrld’s first city t hst bth the summer and winter editins f the Olympic Games. It is abslutely a great hnr fr China.
【解析】
【导语】
本篇书面表达属于征文。要求考生给校英文报Yuth投稿，介绍北京冬奥会和其中难忘的一个瞬间。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
巩固，增强：strengthen → enhance
吸引，捕获：capture → catch/seize
展示：demnstrate → shw
使兴奋，使激动：thrill → excite
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：The Winter Olympic Games are an internatinal winter sprt event taking place every fur years.
拓展句：The Winter Olympic Games are an internatinal winter sprt event which takes place every fur years.
【点睛】
[高分句型1] Beijing successfully held the 2022 Winter Olympics last mnth, which is certain t strengthen the east and west culture bridge again. (运用了which引导非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] Besides the lvely masct that captured my hearts, I was als impressed by the spectacular pening ceremny.(运用了that引导限制性定语从句)