小升初英语专题复习课件- 第6章：阅读理解 通用版

这是一份小升初英语专题复习课件- 第6章：阅读理解 通用版，共44页。PPT课件主要包含了by plane，cold，By train，schoolbag，umbrella，city，flag，five等内容，欢迎下载使用。

阅读理解考查学生综合运用语言知识的能力,如阅读的速度,理解的水平,归纳概括的能力等。小学阶段的阅读试题答案,其实很多都隐藏在原文中。学生只需带着问题或关键词,从文中寻找答案即可。
常见的阅读题型有:一、阅读短文或对话,判断句子正误;二、阅读短文或对话,选择正确答案;三、阅读短文或对话,写单词完成句子;四、阅读短文或对话,回答问题;五、阅读短文或对话,按要求答题。
【示例】 阅读短文,判断句子正(T)误(F)。Aunt Jane’s birthday is cming. She will be 40 years ld. She is my dad’s sister. Dad and Mum are ging t take me t her huse. We are ging there by subway. We will leave n Friday evening. And we will cme back n Sunday afternn. The birthday party will be
n Saturday. I am ging t give her a card. I am making it nw.(　　) 1. Aunt Jane is 39 nw.　　　　　　　　　(　　) 2. We are ging there by bus. (　　) 3. We are ging t take a trip this weekend.
【精析】1.根据短文“She will be 40 years ld.”知道她将要40岁,判断出她现在39岁,故填T。2.根据短文“We are ging there by subway.”知道是乘地铁去,而不是乘公共汽车,故填F。3.根据短文“Aunt Jane’s birthday is cming.”以及“Dad and Mum are ging t take me t her huse.”知道我们要去姑姑家参加她的生日聚会,不是去旅行,故填F。
阅读短文并判断正误,正确的写(T),错误的写(F)。Yesterday, my parents tk my brther and me t the city centre fr dinner. There were a lt f peple, s the place was crwded (拥挤的) and we had t wait fr ten minutes befre we culd find an empty
(空的) table. My parents rdered (点餐) beef ndles while my brther and I rdered chicken rice. While we were eating. I nticed an ld man walking frm table t table, selling newspapers.When the ld man came t ur table, my mther bught five cpies (份) f newspapers even thugh (尽管) she had a new cpy f newspaper in her handbag.
“Why did yu buy mre newspapers?” I asked my mther. She said that we shuld help the pr whenever we culd. We shuld als treat the elderly with respect (尊敬). My mther als said that the man was ld but he still kept n wrking and making mney, s we shuld help him.
( ) 1. The writer waited fr five minutes befre he fund an empty table.( ) 2. The writer’s mther had five cpies f newspapers finally.( ) 3. The writer’s mther said they shuld treat ld peple with respect.( ) 4. The writer’s brther rdered chicken ndles and his parents rdered beef rice.( ) 5. The writer’s mther likes t help peple.
【示例】 阅读短文,选择正确答案。Hi, I’m Jenny. Last weekend I visited my uncle and aunt in Hangzhu. I went there by bus. I gt t Hangzhu at abut 10:00 in the mrning. Then my aunt, my cusin—Tny and I tk a taxi t the West Lake(西湖). We went there quickly. Because my uncle is a taxi driver. We rwed the bat n the lake.
Then we went t the Taiziwan Park n ft. It was a ht day. The sun was shining (照耀) in the sky. We felt ht and hungry. We sat under a big tree and had ur lunch. We had bread, range juice, hamburgers, milk and bananas. Tny saw a fish in the water. S we fed (喂养) the fish with bread. Mre and mre fish swam t us and pened their muths. We fed them. We were very happy that day.
( ) 1. Hw did Jenny g t Hangzhu? A. On ft. B. By taxi. C. By bus.( ) 2. Wh is Tny? A. Jenny’s uncle. B. Jenny’s cusin. C. Jenny’s aunt.( ) 3. Where did they have lunch? A. Under a big tree. B. In a bat. C. At hme.
【精析】1. 从短文“I went there by bus.”知道Jenny是乘公共汽车去杭州的,故选C。2. 从短文“Then my aunt, my cusin—Tny and I tk a taxi t the West Lake.”可知Tny是Jenny的“cusin”, 故选B。3. 从短文“We sat under a big tree and had ur lunch.”知道是在一棵大树下面吃的午餐,故选A。
阅读文章,根据文章内容选择填空。Are yu interested in the UFO? As everyne knws, UFO is “unknwn flying bject” fr shrt. Peple say UFOs are spaceships frm ther planets (行星). But are there really UFOs? D aliens frm ther planets take the UFO t visit the earth? D they want t make friends with us?
All ver the wrld, sme peple say they saw things flying in the sky. Sme lked like ice cream. Sme lked like plates. One man saw ne like a banana! They think these bjects came frm ther planets. What d yu think?A man in the USA said that an alien frm anther planet put him inside a UFO. This man had a bad back and the alien helped him. Then the UFO tk him hme. Then his back was better.
We dn’t knw if it is true. What d yu think?A wman in Australia said she was washing her car when she saw a UFO cming twards her. She was very scared, s she ran hme. The next day, she went back t her car and she had a surprise. Half f the car was clean and half was dirty. What d yu think happened?
Anther man said he came hme frm his hliday and saw that his huse was nt there. There was nly a hle. Did the UFO take his huse? What d yu think?
( ) 1. In different places, peple say they saw UFOs 　　　　.  A. swimming in the sea　　　　 B. running n the rad　　　　 C. flying in the sky( ) 2. The meaning f the underlined (加下画线的) wrd “alien” in the passage is “　　　　”.  A. 宇航员B. 飞行员 C. 外星人
( ) 3. 　　　　 said an alien was a gd dctr.  A. A man in Australia B. An American man C.A man frm his hliday( ) 4. The writer wants t tell us 　　　　.  A. all the UFOs lk like plates B. smetimes, sme peple say they saw UFOs. C. there are really UFOs frm ther planets
【示例】阅读短文,写短语完成句子。Je is a gd student at schl. He knws the schl rules very well. But smetimes he is nt a gd by at hme. He never des husewrk. He desn’t keep his rm clean and he ften makes a mess. He reads in the bed and eats in the bed. He watches TV t ften and plays
1. Yu shuld   . 2. Yu shuldn’t   . . .
make a mess, read in the bed and eat in the bed, watch TV t ften, play cmputer games t much, get up late r g t bed late
cmputer games t much. He gets up late and ges t bed late. He desn’t wash his hands befre dinner. His father and mther write sme hme rules fr him:
d husewrk, keep yur rm clean and wash yur hands fre dinner
【精析】从短文“He never des husewrk. He desn’t keep his rm clean and he ften makes a mess. He reads in the bed and eats in the bed. He watches TV t ften and plays cmputer games t much. He gets up late and ges t bed late. He desn’t wash his hands befre dinner.”知道Je在家有很多坏习惯,斜体部分是他应该做的,画线部分是他不应该做的,shuld和shuldn’t后接动词原形,因此在答题时要注意单词的形式。 
阅读短文,根据短文内容完成填空。I’m Henry. Last winter hliday, I went t Harbin with my grandparents. We went there by plane. It was cld there. We saw many beautiful ice sculptures (冰雕). My grandpa and I saw a 3D film. I als went ice-skating. It was interesting. After that, I bught sme gifts fr ur friends. I like Harbin. I had a gd time in the city. 
1. —When did Henry g t Harbin?　—Henry went t Harbin 　　　　　　　　　　　　　. 2. —Hw did Henry g t Harbin?　—Henry went t Harbin 　　　　　. 3. The weather was 　　 　in Harbin. 4. Henry went ice-skating. It was 　　　　　　. 5. Henry 　　　　　　　　　　　　　fr his friends. 
last winter hliday
interesting
bught sme gifts
【示例】 阅读信件,回答问题。Dear Chen Jie, Hw are yu? I can’t wait t shw yu my hliday pictures. Last week, my parents and I came t Hangzhu by train. It is a beautiful place. I had s much fun here. I went t the West Lake and rwed a bat.
I saw many fish in the lake. I als climbed a muntain. There were clurful flwers and green trees in the muntain. I tk many pictures. The fd in Hangzhu is tasty. I went t a restaurant and ate gd fd. I’ll be back n Mnday. I bught a present fr yu. What’s it? Guess.Yurs, Sarah
1.Where did they g fr the hliday?   did they g there?    Sarah rw a bat? .  
They went t Hangzhu.
Yes, she did.
【精析】1.问句句意为“他们假期去哪儿了？”我们可以根据短文“Last week, my parents and I came t Hangzhu by train.”作答（注意主语人称的转换）。2.问句句意为“他们是怎样去那儿的？”我们可以根据短文“Last week, my parents and I came t Hangzhu by train.”作答。3.问句句意为“萨拉划船了吗？”我们可以根据短文“I went t the West Lake and rwed a bat.”判断出萨拉去划船了，因此答案是肯定的。【答案】1.They went t Hangzhu. 2. By train. 3. Yes, she did.
阅读理解,回答问题。 I’m Mike. I am a student. I am ging t take a trip next week. Kunming is a famus place. It’s knwn as “Spring City”. It’s usually sunny and warm. I am ging there by plane with my parents. We are ging t buy sme flk clthes and learn flk dances.
We are als ging t eat gd fd. Then we are ging t the Hpe Schl. I have gt many bks fr the students in need. Lk, my backpack is s heavy! We will enjy urselves. See yu later!
1.When is Mike ging t take a trip?  is he ging there?  are they ging t buy?  is Mike ging t d in the Hpe Schl? . .
He is ging t take a trip next week.
He is ging there by plane.
They are ging t buy sme flk clthes.
He is ging t give many bks t the students in need.
【示例】阅读短文,按要求完成各题。Zebra is ging t drive t the Hpe Schl and send many things fr the children there. He is driving s fast. He desn’t see the things drpping t the grund. Ms Cw sees a schlbag and asks Mr. Hrse, “Is this yur 1 ?”
“N, it isn’t,” Mr Hrse answers. Mr. Elephant sees an 2 and asks Mr. Rabbit, “Is this yur umbrella?” “N, it isn’t,” Mr. Rabbit says. Miss Cat sees a dictinary and asks the bird, “ 3 ?” “N, it isn’t,” the bird says.
Mrs Sheep sees a sun cap and asks Mr. Dg, “Is this yur sun cap?” “ 4 ,” Mr. Dg says. “My sun cap is in my bag.” Zebra finds nthing in his car. He cmes back and sees peple are cming t him. They ask Zebra, “Are these yurs?” Zebra answers, “I’m srry. They are my things. Thank yu.” 
填写单词:1. .2.　　　　　　 　 写句子:3.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.　4.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 
Is this yur dictinary?
N, it isn’t.
【精析】1. 根据上文“Ms Cw sees a schlbag and asks Mr Hrse …”知道Ms Cw看见了一个 书包,故她问的是“Is this yur schlbag?”2. 根据下文“Is this yur umbrella?”判断 Mr. Elephant看见了一把伞,故填“umbrella”。
3.根据上文“Miss Cat sees a dictinary and asks the bird …”知道Miss Cat看 见了一本词典,仿照上面的询问方式“Is this yur umbrella?”把“umbrella”换成 “dictinary”就可以了。4.根据下文Mr Dg说的“My sun cap is in my bag.” 知道“sun cap”不是Mr Dg的, 因此是否定回答。
阅读短文,按要求完成各题。Birthdays are celebrated all ver the wrld. There are different ways t celebrate birthdays in different cuntries.
判断下面句子的意思是否与表格的内容相符,相符的在题前括号内写 “T”,不相符的写 “F”。( ) 1. In Russia, peple put flwers n the chair f the birthday child.( ) 2. The passage is abut hw t buy birthday presents fr children.
根据表格信息,每空填写一个适当的英语单词。3.Mscw is the biggest 　　　　in Russia. 4.When a child is n his birthday in Denmark, yu can see a 　　　　utside his windw. 5.In Japan, the birthday is imprtant fr bys when they are 　　　　years ld.