外研版选修8Module 1 Deep South同步训练题

这是一份外研版选修8Module 1 Deep South同步训练题，共7页。试卷主要包含了 A.after， A.exceptB， A.smetimes，C考查情景对话，D考查名词辨析等内容，欢迎下载使用。

（外研山西专版）高中英语 第一单元 同步测试 外研版选
修 8

Ⅰ. 单项填空
1. Ladies and gentlemen ， I have the great privilege introducing our speaker for tonight.
A． in B． of
C． about D． on
2. High interest rates people from borrowing money.
A． discourage B． protect
C． save D． disturb
3. — The frequent terrible coal mine accidents killed more than 1,000 people in China last year.
— .
A． Quite OK B． Certainly
C．That ’s the case D． I agree
4. Every day the boy， together with his classmates ， to go to the sports ground and football ， themselves.
A. are noticed ； play ；enjoying
B. is noticed ； plays ；enjoying
C. are noticed ； plays ； enjoys
D. is noticed ； play ； enjoying
5. The importance of saving gas be stressed too much.Automobiles use up some 70 billion gallons of gas a year.
A．can’t B．mustn’t
C．shouldn ’t D． may not
6. No other salesmen could know how to increase sales ， but soon Tim a good solution.
A． came up with B． caught up with
C． kept up with D． put up with
7. Be careful when you cross this very busy street.If not ， you may run down by a car.
A． have B． get
C． become D． turn
8. Our family makes it a to turn off the television at mealtime and try to speak as little as possible.
A． privilege B． pressure
C． procedure D． principle
9. in the iron box ， the tiger got angry.
A． To trap B． Trapping

C． Trapped D． To be trapped
10. All three t eams different approaches to the problem.
A． adapted B． adopted
C． attached D． adjusted
11. is necessary for you to lock the car when you don ’t use it.
A． Which B． This
C． That D． It
12. gene，intelligence also depends on an adequate diet ，a good education and a happy family environment.
A． In spite of B． In terms of
C． In case of D． In add ition to
13. Can Jay Chou be considered as one who among young musicians?
A． stands up B． stands out
C． comes out D． comes up
14. — I don ’t like vegetables ， Mum.
— on a balanced diet ，you should try to eat some.
A． Keep B． To keep
C． Keeping D． Having kept
15. Perseverance is a kind of quality and that ’s it takes to do anything

well.

A． what B． that
C． which D． why
Ⅱ. 句子翻译
16. 这个小偷被抓后，不得不向警方详细供述所干之事。 (detail)





17. 一般来说，女性比男性寿命长 5 至 7 年。 (average)


18. 这个小男孩并非总是向父母撒谎。 (not...always)


19. 他们没有提出任何切合实际的解决办法。 (fail)


20. Reading English novels can improve our English level ，and what ’s more ， it can help us learn about foreign cultures.




Ⅲ. 完形填空

I was coaching girls
there was a young discus
’track in Iowa and
( 铁饼 ) thrower on the
21.A.little
C． no

D

B
． large
． limited
team with 21 potential (
潜力 ) ．Here goes
22． A.after

B

． during


her story.
At the end of our training 22 the district
track meet， this discus thrower ， Lucy ， asked me if she 23 come to the school on Sunday
C． since D ． b efore
23. A.could B ． must
C． should D ． would
24. A.helpful B ． extra

for a little 24 training. C． real D ． regular



I agreed.The year before ， she had placed second at the district meet
and 25 missed going to the state meet.She had won every discus event ，
26 that district meet！And，her throws
in the competitions had 27 been between 106 ′1″ and 110 ′10″.
Something began to 28 me.Why couldn ’t
Lucy 29 to get the discus to 111 feet ？ I wondered if it was more a psychological barrier ( 心理障碍 ) 30 a physical one.I decided to try something 31 .I made up
my mind to 32 to Lucy.
On Sunday，after her drills ，I said ，“Why don’t you throw five or six good ones for me to 33 ？” She began to throw again ， but 34 were farther than what she had
already thrown.But ，I didn ’t te ll Lucy.As I was measuring the 35 one ， I pulled out some more tape ( 卷 尺 ) and yelled out to her ，“ Come to see this ！

25.A.luckily B ． completely C ． narrowly D ． p robably
26． A.except B ． including

C． despite
D

． with
27． A.sometimes

B
． always
C． never D ． seldom
28. A.frighten B ． please
C． shock D ． bother
29. A.seem B ． pretend
C． need D ． ask
30. A.apart from B ． rather than
C． because of D ． according to
31. A.impossible B ． familiar
C． new D ． easy
32. A.lie B ． turn
C． reply D ． call
33. A.look B ． measure
C． match D ． take
34. A.many B ． all
C． some D ． none

This one is 36
！” It wasn ’t.Lucy ，
35. A.worst B ． closest

thinking that this was a personal best ，
jumped wildly into the air in 37 .
The next afternoon ， at the district meet， Lucy 38 with a personal best throw of 114′10″！ Just 24 hours after I had lied
to her.However ，this time she
had 39 thrown the discus four feet further than she had ever thrown it
before.
Sometimes we 40 o ur own barriers in our mind.So learn to take control of your
mind.
C． first D ． final
36. A.higher B ． farther
C． bigger D ． longer
37. A.excitement B ． anxiety
C． puzzlement D ． anger
38. A.disappeared B ． lost
C． won D ． arrived
39. A.actually B ． hardly
C． nearly D ． only
40. A.break B ． remove
C． take D ． set

Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A few cups of green tea each day may help prevent heart disease ，Greek researchers said on Wednesday.A study published in the European
Journal of Cardiovascular ( 心血管的 ) Prevention showed further evidence of the potential health benefits from tea already
linked to a reduced risk of a range of cancers



用心 爱心 专心 3

and other conditions.
The study showed that green tea improves blood flow and the ability of arteries
( 动脉 ) to relax ，said Charalambos Vlachopoulos ，an expert at the Athens Medical School in Greece who worked on the study.
Other studies have shown that black tea also has benefits for cardiovascular health.
The Greek team said they believed green tea might be even better because it had higher quantities of beneficial substances called flavonoids ( 类黄酮 ) — some of which are lost in the oxidation ( 氧化 ) process that black tea undergoes.
Flavonoids are also found in cocoa ， tomatoes and grapes. “ A couple of cups a
day would probably be good for people ，” Vlachopoulos said. “ This is the first study to show these effects for green tea. ”
The researchers gave 14 healthy volunteers either green tea ， coffee or hot water and then measured the function of endothelial cells ( 内皮细胞 ) ． These cells help relax arteries and ease blood flow. “ What is important is these effects are evident within 30 minutes ，” Vlachopoulos said.
The measurements taken 30,90 and 120 minutes following consumption showed an
almost immediate benefit among people who had drunk green tea ， he said.While the researchers looked only at a short-term effect ，Vlachopoulo s said the team’s studies suggest the protection is long-lasting.
“ Green tea is consumed less in the Western world than black tea ， but it could be more beneficial ，” he said.
41. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. Benefits from black tea
B. Different kinds of tea
C. Green tea protects against heart disease
D. Green tea reduces the risk of cancer
42. According to the study ， green tea can do the following EXCEPT .
A. improve blood flow
B. benefit cardiovascular health
C. help relax arteries
D. increase the oxidation rate of flavonoids
43. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. Green tea is better than black tea because it has been processed.
B. Green tea contains more flavonoids than black tea.
C. Vlachopoulos ’s study is based on many years ’ research.
D. Vlachopoulos ’s study is the first to show green tea ’s benefits.
44. We can learn from the passage that .
A. 14 volunteers with heart disease joined in the experiment
B. it takes an hour for green tea to take effect
C. green tea has a long － lasting effect according to Vlachopoulos
D. Westerners prefer green tea to black tea
45. Which one of the following factors is NOTrelated with the research procedure? A． The volunteers. B． The drinks.

C． Blood samples. D． Objects for time －measuring.
课时作业答案

Ⅰ. 单项填空
1. B have the privilege of doing 意为“很荣幸地做某事”。
2. A 考查动词辨析。句意为：高利率阻止了人们借钱。 discourage sb.from... “阻止某人 ”符合句意。 protect 保护； save 节省； disturb 干扰，均与句意不符。
3．C 考查情景对话。对于第一个说话者所说的事实，第二个人表示赞同，选 That ’s
the case 事实就是如此，符合句意。
4. D 主语为 the boy ，所以谓语动词为单数，排除 A 和 C。go to the sports ground
和 play football 为并列关系， enjoying themselves 为现在分词短语作状语。
5. A 考查情态动词。 can’t...too... 再 也不为过，前句意为：节省汽油的重要性无论怎样强调都不为过。
6. A 考查动词短语辨析。 come up with 想出，符合句意。 catch up with 追上，赶上； keep up with 跟上；不落在 后面； put up with 容忍，均与句意不符。
7．B 考查“ get ＋过去分词”结构。 get 和 be 一样，后面的过去分词作表语，含有被动的意义，多用来强调结果或表 示不期而遇或偶然发生的事情。
8．D 考查名词辨析。句意为： 我们家定了一个规则，即在吃饭时关掉电视并尽量少说
话。principle “准则；规则”符合句意。 privilege 荣幸，特权；pressure 压力；procedure 程序；步骤。
9. C 考查非谓语动词。句意为：被困在铁笼子里，老虎发怒了。老虎与 trap 之间为被动，且已被关进铁笼。
10. B 考查动词辨析。句意为：三个队都采取了不同的解决问题的办法。 adopt “采取；采纳”符合句意。 adapt 适应； attach 使依附； adjust 调整，均与句意不符。
11. D 考查主语。此处 it 作形式主语，而真正的主语是后面的不定式复合结构。
12. D 句意为：除了基因外，饮食，良好的教育和幸福的家庭环境也是智力形成的因 素。in addition to “除 之外”符合句意。 in spite of 尽管； in terms of 就来说； in case of 以免，万一。
13. B 考查动词短语辨析。 stand out “突出；引人注目”符合句意。 stand up 站起
来； come out 出来，出版； come up 上升，提高，均不合题意。
14. B 考查非谓语动词。后句意为：为了保持均衡饮食，你应该尽量吃些蔬菜。此处应用不定式作目的状语。
15. A 考查关系词的用法。空中所填的词引导表语从句且在从句中作 take 的宾语。Ⅱ. 句子翻译
16. The thief was made to tell the police everything he did in great detail after
being caught.
17. On average ， women live between five and seven years longer than men.
18. The little boy doesn ’t always tell lies to his parents.
19. They have failed to come up with any practical solutions. 20．读英语小说可以提高我们的英语水平，而且可以帮助我们了解外国文化。Ⅲ. 完形填空
【语篇解读】 文章主要讲述了作者在训练运动员时的一个故事。 他所训练的一个铁饼
运动员在扔铁饼时总是不能超过 111 英尺， 作者就用撒谎的办法使这个运动员有了自信， 从而使她在运动会上取得了 114′10″的好成绩。

21． B 从文章的后半部分可知，这个运动员最后取得了很好的成绩，故此处指该运动员的潜力很大，故用 large 。
22．D 文章后面才提到区运动会的召开，故此时运动会还没有召开，故用 before ，意为“在区运动会开始之前”。
23．A 此处 Lucy 问作者周日她能不能来学校加练，表示请求应该用 could 。其余的不
符合此处的语境。
24. B 文中提到的时间是周末，应该是休息的时间，在周末进行训练，那就是加练，
即“ extra training ”。 helpful 有帮助的，有益的； extra 多余的，额外的； real 真的， 真正的； regular 有规律的，均匀的。
25. C 该空前面提到她在去年的区运动会上得了第二名，就差那么一点而没有能够参加州运动会。 narrowly missed 意为“以微弱差距错过”。
26．A 句意为“她赢得了每场掷铁饼比赛， 除了那场区运动会”。 此处 except 表示“除了”。 including 包含； despite 不管，尽管。
27. B 下段中作者提到他对 Lucy 不能达到 111 英尺感到很疑惑，由此可知 Lucy 在运动会上的成绩总是在 106′1″和 110′10″中间变化，故用 always 表示“一直”，体现作者对这个问题的困惑。
28. D 通过上下两段的意思可知作者对 Lucy 不能突破 110′10″感到很困惑，故用bother 烦扰 。 frighten 使惊吓，惊恐， please 取悦， shock 震惊，不符合语境。
29. A 句意为“为什么 Lucy 看上去不能将铁饼扔到 111 英尺呢？”， sb.seems to do sth. 意为“某人看上去 ”。 pretend 假装， need 需要， ask 要求，均不符合文意。
30．B 作者此处对 Lucy 为什么不能够突破 111 英尺这一问题进行思考， 语境为“这是不是因为心理障碍而不是体力的问题呢？” rather than 与其 倒不如，而不是； apart from 除了； because of 因为，由于； according to 根据。
31．C 作者此时在考虑 Lucy 不能够掷得更远的原因， 上文提到作者怀疑这是由于心理 问题，因此此处是说针对这个问题，他决定尝试新的东西，故用 new。此处 new 是形容词作后置定语，修饰 something 。impossible 不可能的； familiar 熟悉的； easy 容易的，均不符合语境。
32. A 文章后半部分提到“ Just 24 hours after I had lied to her ”可知此处是说作者决定撒谎。
33. B 作者 在验证自己的推断时，要让 Lucy 再扔几次让他量量，看看有没有进步。measure 测量； look 看； match 使 相配，竞争； take 拿走。扔铁饼当然要通过测量得知其距离，故 B 项符合语境。
34．D 作者让 Lucy 扔五到六次的铁饼， 但是通过测量的结果得知没有一次能够超过前 面所扔的距离，因此作者才用撒谎的方式来告诉她她扔的距离。 none 全部不。其余的选项不符合语境。
35． D 句意为“当我测量最后一次投掷的距离的时候，我故意将卷尺拉长了一些”，
下文也没提到 Lucy 继续掷铁饼，因此这次是她掷的最后一次，故 final “最后的”符合文意。
36．B 因为作者此时在骗 Lucy，所以说“这次比以前的要远”， farther 更远的。higher更高的； bigger 更大的； longer 更长的。
37. A Lucy 听到自己扔得比以前远了，应当很激动，故用“ excitement ”。 anxiety
焦虑，担心； puzzlement 迷惑； anger 生气。
38. C 通读文章可知 Lucy 在这次区运动会中赢得了铁饼比赛。 win( 在 中 ) 获胜。
39. A 上句提到“ Just 24 hours after I had lied to her ”，说明这次她真的扔得

比以前远四英尺。 actually 实际上。 hardly 几乎不； nearly 几乎；差不多； only 仅仅，均不符合文意。
40．D 句意为“有时候我们会在我们自己心中设定心理障碍”， set 放置，设定。break 打破，弄破，弄坏； remove 除去，迁移，开除； take 拿，取。
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
41. C 归纳标题题。本文主要介绍了每天喝几杯绿茶有助于预防心脏病。第一段是主题段。
42. D 细节理解题。由第二段的 green tea improves blood flow and the ability of
arteries to relax 以及第三段的 black tea also has benefits for cardiovascular health 可知，绿茶能够促进血液流动，并能增强动脉疏通能力，对心血管健康也有好处。 D项与文章第四段内容不相符。
43．B 细节判断题。 由第四段可知， 研究人员认为绿茶的心血管保健功效可能会更强， 因为绿茶中所含的一种名叫“类黄酮”的有益物质较多，而这种 物质在红茶氧化过程中会部分流失。
44. C 细节判断题。 由倒数第二段可知，尽管研究人员只探究了绿茶的短期功效，
但维拉科珀罗斯称，他们的研究表明，这种保护功效是长期的。
45. C 细节理解题。从第六、七段可知，实验需要 A、 B、D 三项所表述的三者。 C 项并未在文中提及。