鲁教五四版七年级下册英语 Unit 7 测试

Unit 7 测试

 (限时: 60分钟　满分: 100分)

一、完形填空(每小题1. 5分, 共15分)

Stuart and Steve are twin brothers. Stuart loves to play basketball. But Steve loves to read books.

One day Stuart was playing basketball __________1 he fell down and broke his leg. When they took him to the hospital, the doctor said he wouldn’t be able to play basketball for six months. Steve went __________2 him and brought him books on basketball. At first Stuart wasn’t going to read them. Then he began to read them and __________ 3 that there were ways he could play basketball better. He began to think that books weren't that __________4.

When Stuart’s leg started getting better, Steve helped him by going for walks with him. __________ 5 Stuart's doctor said he could start playing basketball again. Then Stuart showed Steve how to shoot(投篮) at the basket. Steve found that he enjoyed it.

Then Stuart was ready to__________6 the basketball games. Steve went to watch the games and enjoyed himself. They then __________ 7 practiced basketball and read books together.

So you can see, when __________8 happens, something good may also happen. Steve showed Stuart benefits of books and Stuart showed Steve fun of basketball. So you can also __________ 9 showing others something that you like to do and they can show you something that they like to do. _________10, you can find new things to do.

1. A. until  B. when  C. after  D. where

2. A. to watch  B. to call  C. to visit  D. to look

3. A. saw  B. looked  C. read  D. found

4. A. good  B. bad  C. better  D. worse

5. A. But   B. However  C. Finally  D. So

6. A. take part   B. win  C. lose  D. join in

7. A. always  B. never  C. seldom  D. much

8. A. anything good   B. something nice

C. something bad   D. anything wrong

9. A. try  B. practice  C. enjoy  D. like

10. A. On the way  B. By the way C. In a way   D. In this way

二、阅读理解(每小题3分, 共30分)

A

It’s important for us to be healthy. But how can we keep healthy? First, you should eat fruit and vegetables three or four times a week. Then you should eat some tofu every day because it’s good for people, both the young and the old. Milk is also necessary(必要的), especially for women. So you should have milk twice a day. It can help you to be strong. Next, doing more exercise is better. You can do morning exercises or evening exercises. After supper you should take a walk.

11. You should eat__________ three or four times a week.

A. fruit and fish   B. vegetables and mutton

C. tofu   D. fruit and vegetables

12. Tofu is good for __________.

A. young people   B. old people

C. young people and old people D. students

13. Why do people have milk?

A. Because it's delicious.

B. Because it's a kind of drink.

C. Because it's bad for people.

D. Because it can help people keep strong.

14. You should have milk __________.

A. four times a day   B. five times a week

C. twice a day   D. twice a week

15. The passage mainly tells us__________.

A. how to keep healthy  B. what health is

C. why health is important  D. how often you can eat tofu

B

A five-year-old boy became a hero because he saved his sleeping grandmother from a house fire.

Nathaniel Stocks, from Phelan, California, visited a San Bernardino Fire County Department fire house(消防车库) with his classmates during a school trip last Thursday. Through the visit he learned much about what to do if there is a fire. Two days later, he put his knowledge into action.

When he woke up on Sunday morning, he found smoke filling his room. He jumped out of his bed and crawled (爬行) to his grandmother's room. He woke up his grandmother.

“I think he saved our lives,” his grandma, Kimberly Ratliff, said. “At that moment I was sound asleep.”

Ratliff said she got up to find huge flames inside the house. She with her grandson ran out of the house. When the firemen reached the house, they brought the fire under control within 15 minutes. No one was injured.

Nathaniel knew what to do after the trip to the fire house last week. “It's a nice thing for Nathaniel that he remembers everything,” his grandmother said. “He's a really smart boy.”

On Monday, he was honoured by the fire department and they posted a photo on Twitter.

16. Nathaniel tried to save his ________.

A. mother   B. father

C. grandmother   D. grandfather

17. Where did Nathaniel learn the knowledge about the fire?

A. At home.   B. At school.

C. From the Internet.   D. At a fire house.

18. The firemen spent ________ bringing the fire under control.

A. about 15 minutes   B. more than 15 minutes

C. about 20 minutes   D. more than 20 minutes

19. Which is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Nathaniel Stocks visited the fire house alone.

B. The accident happened before Nathaniel visited the fire house.

C. Ratliff and Nathaniel put out the fire before the firemen came.

D. Nathaniel was honoured by the fire department on Monday.

20. What's the best title of the passage?

A. A Smart and Brave Boy B. A Big Fire

C. What to Do with Fire D. A Lucky Grandmother

三、词汇运用(每小题1分, 共10分)

A)根据句意及首字母提示完成单词

21. Zhang Lin's grandmother was s          , so he took her to the hospital.

22. Jane's head is kind of hot. I think she has a f          .

23. I h          my back playing squash.

24. —What's the t           with you?

—I can't sleep well all night.

25. There were too many p           on the bus, so I couldn't get on it.

B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空

26. We need two more new __________(knife).

27. Mrs. Brown__________(lie) in bed for a few minutes, and then she felt better.

28. After his parents'__________(die), the young man moved to another city.

29. You should learn to make a__________(decide) by yourself.

30. At weekends, my sister often learns English by__________(she).

四、阅读表达(每小题4分, 共20分)

Most people have a body temperature of around 37℃. Some people have a normal temperature that is a little higher; others have a normal temperature that is a little lower. Most people's body temperature even changes a little bit during the whole day. It's usually a little lower in the morning and a little higher in the evening. For most kids, their body temperature stays the same from day to day until germs(细菌)go into their body.

When a fever starts, your body will get hotter than usual at first, and then you may feel very cold even though the room isn't cold. It's very important (33)① ________ you to drink much water when you have a fever(33)② ________ there isn't enough water in your body as your body gets hotter.

The fever isn't a big problem. (34)When you have a fever, you should have a good rest and drink much water. After a few hours, the fever may go away on its own. So many doctors agree that many people with a fever don't need to take any special medicine (33)③________ the fever is making them very uncomfortable.

31. What is the normal body temperature of most people? (Not more than 3 words )

__________________________________________________________________

32. How do you feel when a fever starts? (Not more than 25 words)

__________________________________________________________________

33. Please fill in each blank with a proper word. (1 word for each blank )

① __________________

② __________________

③ ______________________

34. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.

__________________________________________________________________

35. Why do many doctors agree that many people with a fever don't need to take any special medicine? (Not more than 15 words)

__________________________________________________________________

五、书面表达(25 分)

你的朋友Jack由于长时间在手机(mobile phone)上玩游戏, 现在头痛、眼睛痛、背痛, 并且睡不好觉。写一篇短文介绍一下他的情况, 并提出你的建议。

要求: 1. 内容需包含所提供的信息, 可适当发挥;

2. 书写正确, 句子通顺;

3. 词数: 60左右。

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案

一、1. B　点拨: 根据上下文可知, “他摔伤腿时正在打篮球”。故选B。

2. C

3. D　 点拨: 联系上下文, 可知他通过读书发现了可以打篮球更好的方法。find意为“找到, 发现”, 其过去式为found。

4. B　5. C

6. D　 点拨: 由下文知, Stuart在伤好后, 又准备参加篮球比赛。take part意为“参加”, 但后接宾语时必须加in; join in表示参加某项活动, 符合语境, 故选D。

7. A　

8. C　点拨: 与下文“something good”相对, 表示“当不好的事情发生时, 好的事情也可能发生”。故选C。

9. A　10. D 　

二、A)11. D　12. C　13. D　14. C　15. A

B)16. C　17. D　18. A　19. D　20. A

三、A) 21. sick　22. fever　23. hurt　24. trouble　25. passengers

B)26. knives　27. lay　28. death　29. decision　30. herself

四、【主旨大意】本文介绍了人的正常体温、发烧时的体温、感受及应对措施。

31. 37℃.

32. My body will get hotter than usual at first, and then I may feel very cold even though the room isn't cold.

33. ①for　②because　③unless

34. 发烧时, 你应该好好休息, 多喝水。

35. Because after a few hours the fever may go away on its own.

五、范文:

Jack is my friend. He likes playing games on his mobile phone very much. He often sits in the same way① for too long without① moving. Now he has a headache, sore① eyes and a sore① back. He doesn't sleep well at night. So② he feels tired every day. I think he should① take breaks away from the mobile phone. He shouldn't① use the mobile phone for a long time. He should do eye exercises② to relax his eyes and go to bed early at night. I think if he has a good rest, he will feel better soon. ②

点拨: 本文运用了“总—分—总”法提建议, 总体介绍存在的问题(He likes playing games…for too long without moving. Now he has a headache…So he feels tired every day. ); 针对问题给出具体建议(I think he should take breaks away from…He shouldn't use the mobile phone…He should do eye exercises…at night. ); 最后总结, 表达祝愿(I think if he has a good rest, he will feel better soon. )

添彩点: ①恰当运用本单元所学的 sit in the same way, without, sore, should和shouldn't等词汇来介绍了Jack的情况以及提出建议。②So, do eye exercises以及 I think if he has a good rest, he will feel better soon. 等词句运用得恰如其分, 使文章增色不少。