还剩30页未读，
继续阅读
所属成套资源：沪教牛津版七年级下册单元知识点总结+练习题
成套系列资料，整套一键下载
初中英语牛津版 (深圳&广州)七年级下册（2012秋审查）Module3 Natural elementsUnit 5 Water导学案及答案
展开
这是一份初中英语牛津版 (深圳&广州)七年级下册（2012秋审查）Module3 Natural elementsUnit 5 Water导学案及答案，共33页。学案主要包含了单词填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
【单词填空】
1. Every d________ f water is valuable fr us. We shuld save it.
2.The students are ding an e________ in the class. They want t knw hw the plant grws.
3.The girl has a sweet v________. She ften sings at the schl party.
4.This is a kind f c________. It is dangerus fr peple.
5.We can g t a b________ t keep and lend mney.
6.If yu want t be successful, yu shuld c________ t wrk hard and never give up.
7.I dn’t knw the q________ f the students in yur class clearly. Hw many students are there?
8.We shuld nt eat t much s________. It’s bad fr ur health.
9.Lucy felt afraid when she walked t________ the frest by herself.
10.My mther ften gives me sme c________ after shpping.
turn ff 关掉
add ... t ... 把……加入……
a bit 一点
part f ……的一部分
pcket mney 零花钱
(be) made up f 由……组成
dry up 干涸
lk arund 环顾四周
a drp f 一滴
the end f... 的结尾
cme ut f 从...出来
travel thrugh 经过
turn 使变成
have a bath 洗盆浴
have a shwer 淋浴
instead f 而不是
be n/ff 开着/关着
fall frm 从...掉落
a large amunt f 大量的
by the way 顺便说说turn ff 关掉
add ... t ... 把……加入……
a bit 一点
part f ……的一部分
pcket mney 零花钱
(be) made up f 由……组成
dry up 干涸
lk arund 环顾四周
a drp f 一滴
the end f... 的结尾
cme ut f 从...出来
travel thrugh 经过
turn 使变成
have a bath 洗盆浴
have a shwer 淋浴
instead f 而不是
be n/ff 开着/关着
fall frm 从...掉落
a large amunt f 大量的
by the way 顺便说说
remember t d sth. 记得去做某事
remember ding sth. 记得做过某事
cntinue t d sth.继续做别的事
cntinue ding sth 继续做同一件事
turn ff 关掉
add ... t ... 把……加入……
a bit 一点
part f ……的一部分
pcket mney 零花钱
(be) made up f 由……组成
dry up 干涸
lk arund 环顾四周
a drp f 一滴
the end f... 的结尾
cme ut f 从...出来
travel thrugh 经过
turn 使变成
have a bath 洗盆浴
have a shwer 淋浴
instead f 而不是
be n/ff 开着/关着
fall frm 从...掉落
a large amunt f 大量的
by the way 顺便说说
remember t d sth. 记得去做某事
remember ding sth. 记得做过某事
cntinue t d sth.继续做别的事
cntinue ding sth 继续做同一件事
5.tw thirds.三分之二(page58)
英语中的分数表示：分子用基数词，分母用序数词。分子大于1时，分母要用复数形式。
拓展：四分之几一般用quarter表示，二分之一用half表示。
如：四分之一：a quarter 四分之三：three quarters
五单元的重点词汇：
1, drp n, 水滴， v,掉下，落下 drp yur weapns/ put yur weapns dwn
2, jurney 旅行，旅程 ______________________ 西游记
3, quantity 數量 quan(全，所有的)+tity
4,experiment 实验
5,fresh 新鲜的，无盐的，淡的 fresh fish ______________
6，salt 盐
7, n 连接、处于某种状态
8，vice 声音、说话声音
中国好声音_________________________
9,add 增加, 添加 and 是并列、和 的意思， 而 add 是增加的意思
搭配：add t 把什么加入……
10，chemical 化学的，测试的
Che(测)+mi(米)+cal(call 呼叫) 拿仪器去测试米，机器发出叫声，所有 大米有化学药品，有读。
11,thrugh 通过、穿过
12, valuable 价值 va(哇)+lu(肉)+able（能的，会的）
名词_________________________
13,bit 有点，一点 a bit / a bit f
A little /few
14,bank 银行
15,change n,零钱，找零的钱 v, 改变，转变
Change 谐音“唱歌” 唱歌卖艺，大家给点零钱
Keep the change
Change ……int
16, return 返回，回来， re(再，反复)+turn
Return +物 = give 物 back
Return+人 =人cme back
17，cntinue 继续
短语：
Turn ff 关掉，推掉
Add……t ……把什么加到
A bit f 一点，
Part f ……什么的一部分
(Be) made f 由……组成
Dry up 干涸
重点语法：如何谈论数量
（三）表示数量 （重点）
1.修饰可数名词和不可数名词
a lt f / lts f/a quantity f/plenty f
n
sme/any
enugh
许多
没有
一些/点
足够的
注意：
enugh+名词（可数/不可数）
足够的
I have enugh apples and enugh mney.
nt enugh (不够）+ 名词
不够的
I dn’t have enugh apples r enugh mney.
形容词+enugh
足够地
He didn’t study hard enugh.
2.只能修饰可数名词或者修饰不可数名词
修饰可数名词
a few
few
many
t few
t many
hw many
修饰不可数名词
a little
little
much
t little
t much
hw much
词义
一些
几乎没有
许多
太少
太多
多少
3.区别：t much 和much t
t much + 不可数名词
太多的
We have t much wrk t d.
much t + 形容词/副词
太
Yu are much t kind t me.
练习：1.用much 或many填空。
Did yu buy _______________ fd?
There aren’t _______________ htels in the twn.
We haven’t gt _______________ petrl(汽油) in ur car.
Were there _______________ peple n the train?
Did _______________ students fail the exam?
Paul hasn’t gt _______________ mney in his wallet.
I wasn’t very hungry. I didn’t eat _______________.
I haven’t seen Gerge fr _______________ years.
2. 用hw much 或hw many填空。
1） peple are cming t the party?
2）______________ candies d yu eat every mrning?
3) bread did yu buy?
4)________________stars can yu see in the sky?
5)________________milk is there in the bttle?
6)________________are the bananas? They are 10 dllars.
3. 用few, a few, little或a little填空。
1）There was fd in the fridge. It was nearly empty.
2) –When did Sarah g ut? -- ________ minutes ag.
3) I can’t decide nw. I need _______ time t think abut it.
4) There was _____ traffic, s we arrived earlier than we expected.
5) The bus service isn’t very gd at night—there are buses after 9 ’clck.
6)—Wuld yu like sme sup? ---Yes, __________ ,please.
4.用t much, t many或 much t填空。
I dn’t like the weather here. There’s rain.
There was nwhere t sit n the beach. There were peple.
Yu drink cffee. It’s nt gd fr yu.
He is ____________________yung
Yu dn’t eat vegetables. Yu shuld eat mre.
She spent_______________ mney n clthes.
Yu're walking _____________ fast． Slw dwn.
It's _______________ cld utside．Yu'd better put n yur vercat.
I. 词汇: 根据汉语或首字母提示写单词, 补全句子。（共10小题，每小题0.5分）
1. The factry needs a large _______(数量) f water t make the juice.
2. We did an interesting _______ (实验) in ur physics class.
3. The ______ (银行) is far away frm the htel We’d better take a bus.
4. Farmers shuld nt use t many _____ (化学品). Sme f them are harmful t ur health.
5. The dirty water runs ut frm the _____ (管子) under the street.
6. My sunglasses d_______ dwn frm the desk and brke int pieces.
7. --- The Whites like watching TV.
--- Yes. The TV is always _____ in their huse.
8. --- Rse has a beautiful v_____.
--- Yeah. She sings beautifully
9. We can’t drink the sea water. We need sme f_____ water t drink n the island.
10. The cat is 50 yuan. Yu give me 100 yuan, s I shuld give yu 50 yuan as c________.
A)从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以替代划线部分的最佳选项。
( ) 16. He started his jurney very early in the mrning.
A. trip B. wrk
C. quiz D. walk
( ) 17. I have t return the bks t the library tday.
A. learn abut B. write dwn
C. talk abut D. give back
( ) 18. The rain may cntinue fr a few days.
A. g n B. give up
C. stp D. happen
( ) 19. Dn’t yu think the radi is a bit lud?
A. t much B. nt enugh
C. very D. a little
( ) 20. I’d like t add sme sugar t the milk.
A. have sme sugar with the milk B. put sme sugar int the milk
C. change sme sugar int the milk D. bring sme sugar f the milk
B)从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( ) 21. --- Yu’ll _____ the bad habit if yu keep brrwing mney.
--- OK. Frm nw n, I will spend mney _____.
A. frm; careful B. mean; careful
C. frm; carefully D. mean; carefully
( ) 22. --- Our teacher’s advice is very ______.
--- Yeah. She gives us _____ help.
A. cmfrtable; t many B. valuable; t much
C. difficult; t little D. dangerus; t few
( ) 23. --- Dn’t frget t _______ the light when yu leave the rm.
--- OK, I wn’t. I knw we shuld ______ energy.
A. turn ff; save B. turn int; save
C. turn ff; cllect D. turn int; cllect
( ) 24. --- _____ can I get t that village?
--- Yu must walk ______ the frest.
A. What; between B. Hw; between
C. What; thrugh D. Hw; thrugh
( ) 25. --- Mr Brwn is very _______.
--- Yeah. But he still spends ______ time playing tennis n Sundays
A. busy; a few B. free; a few
C. busy; a little D. free; a little
( ) 26. Yu lk s tired. ____ t have a rest and dn’t always wrk ______.
A. G, t little B. Ging; t much
C. G, t much D. Ging; t little
( ) 27. Abut _____ f the students in ur class ____ girls.
A. tw thirds; are B. tw thirds; is
C. tw third; are D. tw third; is
( ) 28. --- Yu can use _______ the garden fr flwers, and the rest f it fr vegetables.
--- Yes, yu are right. I can finish ding these things at ______ the day.
A. all f; the end f B. all f; the beginning f
C. part f; the end f D. part f; the beginning f
( ) 29. --- There are ______ apples at hme.
--- Let’s g t the supermarket and buy _____.
A. n sme B. nt; sme
C. n; any D. nt; any
( ) 30. --- ______ pcket mney d yu get?
--- Only _______.
A. Hw much; little B. Hw much; a little
C. Hw many; a little D. Hw many; little
Captain Sctt wanted t be the first man at the Suth Ple. In 1901, he traveled t Antarctica, but the weather was very bad, s he didn't see the Suth Ple. In 1910, Captain Sctt sailed t Antarctica again. He sailed frm New Zealand in his ship, Terra Nva. Six mnths later, Terra Nva arrived in Antarctica in January 1911. It was winter, s Sctt and his British team didn't travel t the Suth Ple at nce. In the summer they started their jurney t the Suth Ple. There was lts f snw and ice and there was n fresh fd. They were hungry, cld and weak. On January 17th in 1912, Sctt and his team arrived at the Suth Ple, but they were surprised t see ftprints and a flag there! They were nt the first team t the Suth Ple. Anther team frm Nrway arrived n Friday, December 14th in 1911. Sctt and the ther fur members died in the jurney. A search team fund their tents under a lt f snw. Sctt's diaries and his letters were in the tents. This is hw we knw the stry f Sctt's terrible jurney t the Suth Ple.
( ) 46. In his lifetime, Captain Sctt traveled t Antarctica ________.
A. nce B. twice
C. three times D. fur times
( ) 47. "Terra Nva" was the name f ________.
A. a team member B. the trip
C. a ship D. Captain Sctt
( ) 48. Captain's Sctt's jurney t the Suth Ple lasted fr ________ .
A. abut ne year B. abut tw years
C. abut three D. abut fur years
( ) 49. Which is NOT true accrding t the stry?
A. Captain Sctt started his trip in 1912.
B. There were live members in Captain Sctt's team.
C. Captain Sctt wanted t be the first man t the Suth Ple, but he failed.
D. Captain Sctt didn't cme back frm his jurney t the Suth Ple.
( ) 50. Which f the fllwing wrds may best describe Captain Sctt's jurney?
A. Difficult but fun. B. Difficult and terrible.
C. Easy and interesting. D. Interesting and exciting.
语法填空。
When I was a child, my mther always asked me t draw. She hped that I culd be gd at (46) _____________ (draw) like her. But I didn’t like it at all.
(47) ____________ I grew up and gt int the cllege, I became interested in knwing abut different (48) _______________ (thing) n the Internet, frm histry t mdern science. I liked DIY a lt. I always spent days (49) _______________ (make) ne piece f wrk. It was hard and thers might say it was (50) ____________ (bre) smetimes, but I still kept ding it. What’s mre, I enjyed (51) _______________ (have) pets arund me. They culd prvide (52) _______________ (I) with lve and cmfrt. Nt lng ag, I (53) _______________ (start) t have a small cin cllectin. I lve seeing different kinds f cins frm all ver (54) _______________ wrld.
I have many different hbbies nw, (55) _______________ I can’t live withut them. My mm desn’t wrry abut me any mre.
Unit 4 Save the trees
B) 根据汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式
11. Taxian _______(机场) is abut 30 kilmeters away frm the centre f Shenyang.
12. She ________ (上演) in her first film when she was 13 years ld.
13. He is a ppular actr and he ften __________ (出现) n TV .
14. Mther desn’t__________ (允许) me t play cmputer games.
15.Yu must ___________(道歉) t Mr Zhang fr being late again.
C) 根据括号内所给词的适当形式填空
16. The wrd “_______” means “at last”. (final)
17. The nice girl ________ the blind man acrss the street yesterday. (lead)
18. My mther usually gets up early, but this mrning she _______up late. (wake)
19. He said hell t me when he walked ________ me. (pass)
20. We made it ________! N ne helps us. (us)
仔细讲解：
If I plant this seed in the grund，will it becme a pear tree，Hi？（page43）
由if 引导的条件状语从句，表示”如果”,
①如果主句（包括祈使句、含有情态动词can、may、must）用一般现在时，从句也要
用一般现在时；
②主句用过去时，从句也要用过去的某种时态，如果主句是一般将来时态，从句要用
一般现 在时表示将来。
如果你努力学习，你会获得成功的。
___________________________________________________
如果鱼离开了水，鱼会死。
___________________________________________________
2.They help fight against pllutin.（page44）
Fight vi. 与….斗争，常与介词against或with连用。
如：They fught against the enemy fiercely
扩展：fight vt.战斗，反对，可直接跟宾语。
如：They fught their enemies bravely. 他们勇敢杀敌
扩展：against prep. 意为“，违背，违抗；紧靠，防备”。Be against反对，be fr 赞同
如：_________________________________________我们带上雨伞以防雨天。
_________________________________________Tm赞同你的观点。
3.They take in harmful gases frm the air and prduce xygen fr us t breathe.（page45）
= 1 \* GB3 ①harmful adj. 有害的; ___________ n. vt. 损害；伤害；危害;
___________ adj.无害的，不致伤的.
如：It’s_________t yur eyes t read in the dark. N _______wuld cme t us.
prduce vt. 产生，生产。也可以作为不可数名词，意为：产品，农产品。
prduce
不可数n.“农产品”或
“自然产品”的总称，
The farmers brught their prduce t twn early each Saturday mrning.
prduct
可数n.“产物，产品”，多指工业产品，
亦可指任何体力劳动或脑力劳动所生
的东西或发源于其它事物的东西
Machinery, cars, ships are all industrial prducts.
prductin
不可数n.“生产，制造”。
指生产的行为。也可指“产量”。
The cmpany is famus fr the prductin f small cars.
4.A lt f the furniture is made f wd.（page45）
= 1 \* GB3 ①Furniture 不可数名词，家具。
a set f furniture一套家具; 一件家具a piece f furniture。
成品+be made in+地点
产于某地
原料+be made int+成品
……被制成……
成品+be made f+ 原料（看得出，物理）
由……制成
成品+be made by+制造者
……被……制造
成品+be made frm+原料（看不出，化学）
由……制成
My pian is made _________ Beijing. The birthday cake is made _________ my mther.
The table is made _________ wd. Wine is made _________ grapes.
Grapes are made _________ wine. The bike is made _________ China.
（记忆顺口溜：物质不变用f，物质变化是frm）
5.I can’t imagine a wrld withut trees.（page45）
Imagine vt. 想像；猜想；臆断. 后面可跟名词,代词,动名词和从句作宾语。
Imagine
指设想与事实相反的东西，指错误的猜想；也可以表示猜想的东西没有确定性，只是一种印象。
_______________________________________________________________ 我们简直不敢想象没有水的生活。
guess
缺乏任何一句或资料而凭主观印象的猜想
Open yur eyes，and guess wh has the pen?
6.Hwever, … (page48)
Hwever 副词，表转折，意为：然而；不过。
Hwever
副词
位于句首、居中、句末，要用逗号与其他部分隔开。
Later, hwever, he changed his mind.
But
连词
位于句首或居中。but之后一般不得使用逗号
But I did tell yu abut the examinatin!
Hate 讨厌，不喜欢
Hate ding sth.
表示习惯性动作
Hate t d sh.
表示某一次具体的行为
7.She can skate at a very high speed because she practises a lt.
①Practise vt. 训练，练习。宾语可接名词，代词，动名词。
如：_____________________________________ 练习听力是非常重要的。
②Practise vi. 如：____________________________________ 课后别忘了练习。
③practise的名词是 practice不可数名词。通常指经常性或系统性的重复练习。
____________________________________ 是一句谚语，意思是“熟能生巧”。
8.But the speaker did nt stp speaking until twenty past twelve.（page52）
Nt… 意为：直到…..才…..。主语的动词一般为非延续性动词，它所表示的动作
直到 until所表示的时间才发生。
如：____________________________________我们直到5月份才可以看到花。
Unitil 连词，意为:直到…..时。用于肯定句，主句的动词一般为延续性动词。
如：He waits the children are asleep. I shall stay here until twelve ’clck.
9.
Anther
指三者或三者以上中的“另一个”
I dn’t like this ne. Please shw me anther.
ther
Adj.其他的，其余的，常用复数形式
Ask sme ther peple.
the ther
两者中“另一个”，ne··the ther··一个··另一个
He has tw daughters. One is a nurse, the ther is a wrker.
thers
其他的人或物
There are n thers. 没有别的了。
the thers
其余的人或物，表示一个范围内其他全部
Tw bys will g t the z, and the thers will stay at hme.
Have yu ever been t________cuntry？
10.辨析Carry， take，bring
carry
搬，扛 不论移动的方向
The mther carries her baby in her arms。
bring
带来，带走 以说话人为中心，
把某物带到说话人身边
They’re ging t bring sme gifts fr us n Christmas.
take
以说话人为中心，把某物带到远处
Please take these bks t the library fr me.
11.It cvers five and a half millin square kilmeters f the Amazn Basin and spreads acrss nine cuntries.（page54）
（1）①Cver v. 覆盖，遮盖；
cve…with 用···把··盖上； be cvered with… 被….覆盖着。
如：马路在冬天时通常被雪覆盖
________________________________________________
②Cver 可数名词，意为：覆盖物，盖子，封面
如：The new bk needs a new cver.
区别：acrss， crss，thrugh， ver
acrss
介词，在空间内从一端到另一端，或是十字交叉穿过．
(过河，过桥，过马路）
crss
动词，含义同上
thrugh
介词。穿过，通过。动作是立体空间进行，
穿过沙漠，森林，窗户
ver
动词，则是对于位置的高低而言，强调＂翻越＂．
穿越高的障碍物，
如篱笆，栅栏，山脉
12.Many living things lse their hmes because f defrestatin.（page54）
许多生物因为森林砍伐失去家园。
living
n.生物
all living things——所有生物
adj.活着的、有生命的，主要用于
作前置定语及冠词the之后，表示一类人
the living——活着的人们
alive
活着的、有活力的
The fish is still alive/living.
Live
[laiv]
“活的”“有生命的”“活生生的”，
主要用来说鸟或其他动物
a live fish——一条活鱼；
a live tiger——一只活老虎
实况的、现场直播的
a live reprt——现场报道
lively
活泼的、有生气的、生动的
a lively child——活泼的孩子
a lively discussin——热烈的讨论
13.As a result, the number f kinds f animals, birds, insects and trees in the wrld is decreasing. 结果，世界上动物、鸟类、昆虫和树的种类的数目正在减少。（page54）
the number f
···的数量，后接复数名词，
谓语动词要用单数，
_______________________________________鸟的数量是50.
a number f
大量，许多=many，后接复数名词，
谓语动词要用复数
有许多学生正在踢足球______________________________________________________
Tea is the mst ppular drink in the wrld besides water.(page55)
茶是世界上除了水之外最受欢迎的饮料。
besides
“除了……之外”（还有）
相当于“加上”；
Besides his wife，his daughter als went t see him．
except
除了之外（没有）…
相当于“减去”；
I g t schl every day except [but] Sunday．
but
介词，除了。只能和不定代词如nthing，all，anything， n ne，anyne等连用。
Nbdy knws the truth but Tm.
语法：现在进行时
一、教材经典句子：
1.The children are playing in the park。
2.We are staying at Peter’s huse at the mment。
二、现在进行时：一般表示此刻正在进行的动作，也表示目前阶段一直进行的动作。
三、用法：
1.现在进行时一般表示此刻正在进行的动作，常和nw，right nw，at this mment等
时间状语连用，以及动词lk，listen等。
如：Lk！She is cleaning my rm nw。
2现在进行时表示目前阶段一直进行的动作，但是说话时不一定正在发生，
常和“these days，this week，at present”等连用。
如：Is Jame wrking hard this term？
注意：
1.一些表示状态和意愿的动词，如be,like,want,kwn,think,have等，
不能用于现在进行时态。 如： I want t g hme nw。
2.Cme，g，leave，stay，start，arrive等表示往返或位置转移的动词，可以用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作，这些动词可以与“tmrrw，next week”等表示将来的时间状语连用。
3.现在进行时与always，ften等词连用，也可表示习惯的、经常重复的动作。意为总是，老师。此时常常有埋怨、赞赏的色彩。 如：Mary is always talking abut her sn.
四、结构：
肯定句：主语+be（am，is，are）+现在分词+其他 如：He is ding his hmewrk .
否定句：主语+be（am，is，are）+nt+现在分词+其他 如：he isn’t writing nw？
一般疑问句：be（am，is，are）+主语+现在分词+其他？
如：Are yu singing ？——yes ，I am.
特殊疑问句：疑问词+be（am，is，are）+主语+现在分词+其他？
-What are yu ding? -I am ding my hmewrk.
现在分词的构成：
（1）一般情况下，直接加ing，如：ck-cking
（2）以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing，如：make-making, taste-tasting
（3）如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing，
如：run-running, stp-stpping sit-sitting
get-getting run-running frget-frgetting begin-beginning
（4）以ie结尾的动词，改ie为y加ing ，die--dying lie--lying
写出下例动词的现在分词形式
give____ 2）use____ 3）mve____ 4）skate____ 5）draw____
tell____ 7）ring____ 8）wear____ 9）get____ 10）put____
hit____ 12）stp____ 13）keep____ 14）hurt____ 15）knw____
lie____ 17）die____ 18）begin____ 19）frget____ 20）save____
21）clse____ 22）see____
23）carry____
二、用动词的正确时态填空
1）I________(talk).Yu________(listen)tO me nw.
2）Lk,the by__________(run)fast.
3）----What are yu ding?
----I_________(d) my hmewrk.
4）----_______the students_______(read) English?
----Yes,they are.
5）Tm_______(nt study)English.He is studying Chinese.
6）----Wh_______(sing)a sng?
----Li Ying is.
The girl_______(nt eat)bananas nw.
Plly____(nt eat) a banana nw.
8）----Where____they____(stand)?
----They are standing ver there.
9）Lk！ The by ver there_______(ply) a mdel plane.
10）----What is Meimei ding nw?
----She______(watch)TV with her parents
11）He____(study) English very hard.
12）We ften____(buy)bks and things like that in the shp.
13）Plly____(nt eat) a banana nw.
单项选择。（每小题1分，共15分）
A)从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以替代划线部分的最佳选项。
( ) 16. After the rain stpped, the sun started t cme ut and shine.
A. take in airB. lk fr water C. pick up heatD. send ut light
( ) 17. Old peple dn’t like dry and cld weather.
A. nt htB. nt cl C. nt wetD. nt warm
( ) 18. The weather is snwy. I like it very much.
A. full f rainB. full f snw C. full f windD. full f water
( ) 19. It’s nt easy t live in a big city because everything can be expensive.
A. sme thingsB. mst things C. lts f things D. all the things
( ) 20. Many peple like t take a trip in Spring.
A. g n a walkB. g n a visit C. g n a picnic D. g n a party
B)从下面每小题的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( ) 21. --- Which_____ d yu like best? --- Summer, because I can swim in the sea.
A. sprtB. schl C. seasnD. subject
( ) 22. --- What's spring like in yur cunty, Judy?
--- The weather is warm and sunny and _____ turns green.
A smethingB. nthing C. everythingD. everyne
( ) 23. In ____, yu can watch children_______ in the snw.
A. winter; playB. summer; t play C. summer; playD. winter; t play
( ) 24. --- ____ d yu like autumn, Sue?
--- Well, the weather is cmfrtable and I never feel ht _____ cld.
A Hw; and B. Why; and C. Hw; r D. Why; r
( ) 25. We ften g t Kunming _____ this time f year.
A. nB. in C. atD. f
( ) 26. --- What abut leaves in summer? --- They _____ greener and grw better.
A. endB. feel C. turn D. put
( ) 27. The little by ften spends t much time ________ cmputer games.
A. playing B. play C. played D. plays
( ) 28. --- _____ is the weather like in yur city in winter, Sue?
--- It's smetimes very warm ______ the day.
A. What; fB. Hw; f C. What; duringD. Hw; during
( ) 29. --- _____ there ften t much rain in Shenzhen in summer?
--- Yes, smetimes it rains____.
A. Is; heavyB. Is; heavily C. Are; heavyD. Are; heavily
( ) 30. --- What d yu d at weekends, David?
--- Well, _____ is interesting _____ cartns at hme.
A. it; watchingB. that; watching C. it, t watchD. that; t watch
VI.用所给单词的适当形式完成句子。 (每小题1分，一共10分)
46. On ur way t schl, it suddenly started t _________ (rain).
47. He gt ______ (marry) last year.
48. Hw fine the weather is! The sun is shining _________ (bright).
49. Children lve t ________ (play) in the snw.
50. It’s _______ (interest) t play sccer n the beach.
51. Taking a walk in the park n a _______ (sun) day is nice.
52. It rains ________ (heavy) utside. We'd better stay at hme.
53. All the public _______ (place) have chairs.
54. The wman ften takes her _________ (lve) daughter t the park.
55. My _________ (grandparent) give me a big red packet every Spring Festival.
一.用所给单词的适当形式完成句子或对话。(共5小题,每小题1分)
41. They spent three hurs ________________ (discuss) the prblem yesterday.
42. They used the ________________ (branch) f the tree t make a bat.
43. It’s ________________ (cnvenience) fr peple here t g t wrk by subway.
44. — What are they ding?
—They ________________ (dig) a deep well fr the peple in this area.
45. — Culd yu give us sme ________________ (example) t knw the imprtance f trees?
—Of curse.
二.语法填空。(10分)
The schl music club pens. Tny wants (46) ________________ (jin) the club. He needs sme f his friends t g with him. S he calls (47) ________________ (they), but everyne is busy.
Jenny (48) ________________ (d) her hmewrk at hme nw. It usually takes her tw hurs (49) ________________ (finish) it. Peter is writing t his pen friend Gina, (50) ________________girl frm America, n the cmputer. He is telling her abut his schl life. Lily (51) ________________ (like) music. S Miss Brwn is teaching her and her classmates (52) ________________ (sing) sngs at schl. Tday is Alice’s twelfth birthday. She (53) ________________ (have) a big dinner with her parents at a restaurant nw. Kate is helping her brther (54) ________________ his English. Her brther desn’t d well in English. Tny is nt happy, (55) ________________ n ne can g t the club with him.
四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Chinatwn, in the San Francisc, the USA is the ldest Chinatwn in Nrth American. It is ne f the tp turist attractins in San Francisc. Let’s 41 thrugh Chinatwn .It is twenty -fur blcks in size. In the streets yu can hear 42 Chinese than English.
The center f Chinatwn is Stcktn Street. It has Chinese fish, fruit and vegetable markets, bakers (面包店）and （香料）shps . And it desn’t 43t much! The Chinatwn Yuth Center is 44 777 Stcktn Street. It is pen 45 Mnday t Friday.
Well, 46 yu tired 47 shpping? D yu enjy drinking 48 ? Let’s g int the Imperial Tea Curt n Pwell Street fr sme lng tea.
The time t eat? D yu like 49 Chinese fd? Well, then the place t stp is Funtain Curt at 354 Clement Street. There are 50 nice dishes n the menu, such as Beijing Rast Duck and whle steamed (蒸）fish .
( ) 41. A .g fr a walk B. g shpping C. learn D. shw
( ) 42. A. better B. a lt C. mre D. Less
( ) 43. A . spend B. cst C. take D. pay
( ) 44. A. at B. n C. in D. /
( ) B. frm C. in D. n
( ) B. will C. d D. are
( ) g B. g C. t eat D. Eat
( ) B. tea C. cffer D. milk
( ) g B. g C. t eat D. Eat
( ) B. mre C. much D. many
Trees are very imprtant t nt nly peple but als many animals. Here are sme reasns (原因) why trees are s imprtant. Trees prvide every living thing with xygen. Withut trees, ur lives will be dangerus.
Trees are like natural air filters (过滤器). Trees take in C02 and prduce xygen. They help clean the air. Withut trees, we wn’t have clean air t breathe in.
Trees are helpful t the temperature (温度) in the envirnment. The temperature near the trees is usually lw. S we will feel cl under them.
Trees als prtect us frm nise pllutin.
Trees can be used t make furniture.
Trees are s imprtant, but peple n Earth dn’t d enugh t prtect them. Nw sme peple are still cutting dwn t many trees. Many frests are disappearing.
I think we must d ur best t prtect trees. Yes, we cut dwn trees because we must use them. But we must cut dwn trees in a prper way. When we cut dwn ne tree, we shuld plant mre trees. In that way, there’ll always be trees n Earth. If we dn’t prtect trees, all the frests will disappear. We shuld never let that happen.
()36. When will ur lives be dangerus accrding t the passage?
A. When trees dn’t take in CO2.
B. When we use trees t make furnture.
C. When we live withut trees.
D. When we cut dwn trees.
()37. Hw d we feel if we stand under a tree?
A. Cl.B. Gld.
C. Ht.D. Warm.
()38. What des the underlined wrd “prper” mean?
A. Easy.B. Safe.
C. Wrng.D. Right.
()39. What may this passage be?
A. A pster.B. A speech.
C. A letter.D. A guide.
()40. What is the purpse f the passage?
A. T tell us many parts f the trees.
B. T tell us why peple cut dwn trees.
C. T tell the dangers f air pllutin.
D. T encurage us t prtect trees
教学反思
英语一对一辅导讲义
学生姓名
年级
七年级
科组长
教学副主任
授课教师
上课时间
第（ ）次课
共（ ）次课
课时：3课时
教学课题
三单元讲解
教学目标
教学重点与难点
选择并抄写单词。
1. Peple frm _________ (French; France) speak French.
2. Dn’t be _________ (fl; silly).
3. Tm jumps _________ (taller; higher) than me.
4. France is famus _________ (as; fr) its fd.
5. This is ne f the mst beautiful _________ (city; cities) in China.
6. It’s nt _________ (safety; safe) t walk n the ice.
7. They tried _______ (t finish; finishing) the wrk in three hurs, but failed.
8. He went t France fr _______ (further; farther) studies.
9. It_______ (spent; tk) nearly 200 years t cmplete.
10. My mther is_______ (cheer; cheerful) tday.
1. Mrs Smith bught tw ( 毛巾 ) yesterday.
2. When I gt t the htel, the cher 带领 ) me t my rm.
3. He brke my cup, s he ( 道歉 )t me.
4. What des this new wrd ( 表达„的意思 )in Chinese.
5. Srry, madam. We dn’t ( 允许 )dgs int the restaurant.
6. English is very ( 有帮助的 ) t us.
7. Suddenly, smething strange ( 出现 ) in the sky.
8. After Mike heard the dg barking, he ( 醒来 ) up at nce.
9. A ( 失眠的 ) man went int the htel.
10.I like ( 爬 ) muntains n weekends. X、书面表达(共10分）
三单元重点词汇：
1，blind 瞎的，失明的 _______________ 变瞎的，失明的
deaf 聋的
2，helpful 有用的，有帮助的， help+ful
例句：The dg is helpful t the blind.
3, rescue 营救，救助
例句：The fireman rescues a little girl.
4，mean v, 意味着,意思是
What d yu mean ?
5, allw 允许 all(所有)+lw(低，很低)
allw sb t d sth 允许某人做某事
6, pet 宠物 谐音“拍它”
蔡徐坤有许多可爱的宠物。
_________________________________________
7, anywhere 到处，处处 any+where
例句：到处everywhere=_______________________
8,aplgize 道歉
Lead 带领 leader 谐音“领导”
lead t 导致 lead sb. t =take sb t 待某人去到某地
例句：The gddess(女神) leads me t the haven（避港口）.
7,bark 狗吠
________________________________一条狗对着门口犬吠
8,wake 唤醒，叫醒，醒来 wake up
她听到一声哭声后醒过来了。
___________________________________
9,bttm 底部 bttle---bttm
10,finally 最终，最后
例句：I made it finally.
同义词短语：______________________________
11,appear 出现，露面 apple +ear 苹果“出现”耳朵
12，act 表演，扮演 actin 开拍
女演员：_________
男演员：_________
13，climb 攀登，攀爬 climb
例句：我想和你一起去爬山。
______________________________________
14，dark 黑暗的，
例句：外面天黑了。
_____________________________________
15，nthing什么都没有 n(没有，无) +thing(事情)
例句：There is nthing imprtant here.
拓展：________________每件事，所有的事情 ________________任何事情
16，arrive at 到达，抵达
例句：I arrived at Shenzheng statin yesterday evening.
区分：arrive at 强调到达小地方 at 指具体的地方
Arrive in 强调达到较大的地方
Arrive at/in =get t = reach 三者都强调 达到， g强调去
薛之谦昨天到达了深圳
___________________________________________
短语：
by neself 独自，靠自己
By 通过，凭借
我独自坐公交车去上学。
___________________________________________
17.get dwn 趴下
Get dwn! Take cver.
短语拓展：
语法：
反身代词常用于某些固定搭配中。
all by neself learn by neself think t neself
say t neself teach neself leave ne by neself make neself at hme
练习用适当的反身代词完成句子。
1. I’m nt angry with yu. I’m angry with_________________ .
2. Margraret had a nice time in Lndn. She enjyed _________________ s much.
3. My friends had a nice time in Lndn. They enjyed _________________ very much.
4. He never thinks abut ther peple. He nly thinks abut_________________.
5.I want t knw mre abut yu. Tell me abut_________________ .(ne persn)
6. Gdbye! Have a nice hliday and lk after _________________.(tw peple)
7. I cked_________________ a meal and then I watched televisin.
8. She put the plates n the table and tld them t help _________________ t the fd.
9. Tm hurt _________________when he was playing ftball.
10. We painted the whle huse _________________ .
其他
1. Dn’t wrry abut me. I’m ld enugh t think fr_________________ .
A. himself B. herself C. yurself D. myself
2. Mr. Mre has mre mney than Mr. Little. But he desn’t enjy _________________ .
A. he B. him C. his D. himself
3. 翻译:帮助别人就是帮助自己。 Helping thers is helping_________________
语法二：
课后作业
C
Different cuntries have different ideas abut hw t be plite. In Britain, table manners (餐桌礼仪)are imprtant. But hw d yu shw gd table manners in Britain? Please read the fllwing advice.
●Hw t sit? Yu shuld sit up straight in yur chair. When yu eat, dn’t pickbwl r bring the plate t yu.
●N nise at table. It is never a gd idea t make a nise at table.
●Yur hands. Usually we dn’t pick up fd with ur hands when we are eating main dishes. But when we eat sme fd such as pizza, sandwiches, chips and fruit, we can eat with hands.
●Yur muth. It is nt plite t talk with yur muth full f fd, r t eat with yur muth pen.
● ____________ It is plite t eat up the fd in yur plate, s a clear plate is a gd plate. It shws that yu enjy the fd very much. It’s OK t leave a little if yu can’t finish everything.
●Yu culd say smething like “That was very nice”, r “Thank yu” after the dinner.
()31. Which shws that yu enjy the fd accrding t the passage?
A. Leaving much fd.
B. Asking fr mre fd.
C. Bringing the plate t yu.
D. Eating up everything n the plate.
()32. What can yu d when yu eat in Britain?
A. Eat chips with yur hands.
B. Eat main dishes with yur hands.
C. Talk t thers with yur muth full.
D. Talk ludly when yu eat.
()33. Which f the fllwing can be put int the blank?
A. Where t eat.
B. When t eat.
C. What t eat.
D. Hw much t eat.
()34. Hw many pieces f advice des the writer give us?
A. Five.B. Six.
C. Seven.D. Eight.
()35. What is the best title fr this passage?
A. Hw t make friends in Britain.
B. Table manners in Britain.
C. Sme fd in Britain.
D. Hw t be plite at hme.
D
Dgs like living with peple. A dg can be a very gd friend. Many peple like dgs because they can d a lt f things fr them. Sme dgs help peple t lk after sheep; ther dgs help peple t find lst children. And sme f the dgs can help the blind t get t sme places safely. They are the eyes f the blind peple.
Many years ag there was a very smart dg. His name was Seeing Eye dg. Nw we can see this kind f dgs all ver the wrld. They are wrking fr the blind. The Seeing. Eye dg is strng, gd and easy t train.
Befre a dg becmes a Seeing Eye dg, he must study at a training schl fr abut three mnths. First the dg has t learn t sit r stay when he hears the trainer’s call. In his next lessn the dg learns t take his trainer t crss busy streets. The dg has many things t learn. And in every lessn he must d ne thing fr many times. At the end f the training, the dg must take tests. When he passes the tests, the Seeing Eye dg will d things by himself.
Nw he can help blind peple. It takes the dg and his blind master (主人) abut a mnth t learn t wrk and live tgether.
()36. What can we knw frm the first paragraph?
A. Dgs are friendly.
B. Dgs are hard-wrking.
C. There are many kinds f dgs.
D. Dgs are helpful.
()37. What des the writer think f training a Seeing Eye dg?
A. Hard.B. Interesting.
C. Bring.D. Easy.
()38. What can the Seeing Eye dg d?
A. Lk after sheep.
B. Help blind peple.
C. Find lst children.
D. Train blind peple.
()39. Hw lng will it take the dg and his blind master t learn t wrk and live tgether?
A. One year.B. Five years.
C. Abut a mnth. D. A week.
()40. Why des the writer write the passage?
A. T tell us sme ways t train a dg.
B. T tell us smething abut the Seeing Eye dg.
C. T tell us hw t get alng with dgs.
D. T tell us the imprtance f Seeing Eye dgs.
V.语法填空。(10分)
根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空。未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。(共10小题，每小题1分)
Nick is my friend. He is a (46) ________________ (cheer) by. At the beginning f the middle schl life, he enjyed (47) ________________ (play) basketball. At that time, he wuld like t be a famus basketball player like Ya Ming, s he practised playing basketball by (48) ________________ (he) hard every day. As time went n, he he was nt (49) _______________ (interest) in basketball because he thught it was hard fr him (50) ______________ (be) successful in it. Then travelling (51) ________________ (becme) his new hbby. He wanted t travel all ver (52) _____________ wrld after he finished high schl. He dreamed f visiting all the famus (53) _______________ (place) f interest. But his parents didn’t agree. They wanted him t find a gd jb and wrk (54) ________________ their city. Nw Nick’s hbby is playing the vilin. He wants t be a music teacher in the future! “I hpe t wrk nearby (55) _____________ I will be able t take gd care f my parents,” he said.
【单词填空】
1. Every d________ f water is valuable fr us. We shuld save it.
2.The students are ding an e________ in the class. They want t knw hw the plant grws.
3.The girl has a sweet v________. She ften sings at the schl party.
4.This is a kind f c________. It is dangerus fr peple.
5.We can g t a b________ t keep and lend mney.
6.If yu want t be successful, yu shuld c________ t wrk hard and never give up.
7.I dn’t knw the q________ f the students in yur class clearly. Hw many students are there?
8.We shuld nt eat t much s________. It’s bad fr ur health.
9.Lucy felt afraid when she walked t________ the frest by herself.
10.My mther ften gives me sme c________ after shpping.
turn ff 关掉
add ... t ... 把……加入……
a bit 一点
part f ……的一部分
pcket mney 零花钱
(be) made up f 由……组成
dry up 干涸
lk arund 环顾四周
a drp f 一滴
the end f... 的结尾
cme ut f 从...出来
travel thrugh 经过
turn 使变成
have a bath 洗盆浴
have a shwer 淋浴
instead f 而不是
be n/ff 开着/关着
fall frm 从...掉落
a large amunt f 大量的
by the way 顺便说说turn ff 关掉
add ... t ... 把……加入……
a bit 一点
part f ……的一部分
pcket mney 零花钱
(be) made up f 由……组成
dry up 干涸
lk arund 环顾四周
a drp f 一滴
the end f... 的结尾
cme ut f 从...出来
travel thrugh 经过
turn 使变成
have a bath 洗盆浴
have a shwer 淋浴
instead f 而不是
be n/ff 开着/关着
fall frm 从...掉落
a large amunt f 大量的
by the way 顺便说说
remember t d sth. 记得去做某事
remember ding sth. 记得做过某事
cntinue t d sth.继续做别的事
cntinue ding sth 继续做同一件事
turn ff 关掉
add ... t ... 把……加入……
a bit 一点
part f ……的一部分
pcket mney 零花钱
(be) made up f 由……组成
dry up 干涸
lk arund 环顾四周
a drp f 一滴
the end f... 的结尾
cme ut f 从...出来
travel thrugh 经过
turn 使变成
have a bath 洗盆浴
have a shwer 淋浴
instead f 而不是
be n/ff 开着/关着
fall frm 从...掉落
a large amunt f 大量的
by the way 顺便说说
remember t d sth. 记得去做某事
remember ding sth. 记得做过某事
cntinue t d sth.继续做别的事
cntinue ding sth 继续做同一件事
5.tw thirds.三分之二(page58)
英语中的分数表示：分子用基数词，分母用序数词。分子大于1时，分母要用复数形式。
拓展：四分之几一般用quarter表示，二分之一用half表示。
如：四分之一：a quarter 四分之三：three quarters
五单元的重点词汇：
1, drp n, 水滴， v,掉下，落下 drp yur weapns/ put yur weapns dwn
2, jurney 旅行，旅程 ______________________ 西游记
3, quantity 數量 quan(全，所有的)+tity
4,experiment 实验
5,fresh 新鲜的，无盐的，淡的 fresh fish ______________
6，salt 盐
7, n 连接、处于某种状态
8，vice 声音、说话声音
中国好声音_________________________
9,add 增加, 添加 and 是并列、和 的意思， 而 add 是增加的意思
搭配：add t 把什么加入……
10，chemical 化学的，测试的
Che(测)+mi(米)+cal(call 呼叫) 拿仪器去测试米，机器发出叫声，所有 大米有化学药品，有读。
11,thrugh 通过、穿过
12, valuable 价值 va(哇)+lu(肉)+able（能的，会的）
名词_________________________
13,bit 有点，一点 a bit / a bit f
A little /few
14,bank 银行
15,change n,零钱，找零的钱 v, 改变，转变
Change 谐音“唱歌” 唱歌卖艺，大家给点零钱
Keep the change
Change ……int
16, return 返回，回来， re(再，反复)+turn
Return +物 = give 物 back
Return+人 =人cme back
17，cntinue 继续
短语：
Turn ff 关掉，推掉
Add……t ……把什么加到
A bit f 一点，
Part f ……什么的一部分
(Be) made f 由……组成
Dry up 干涸
重点语法：如何谈论数量
（三）表示数量 （重点）
1.修饰可数名词和不可数名词
a lt f / lts f/a quantity f/plenty f
n
sme/any
enugh
许多
没有
一些/点
足够的
注意：
enugh+名词（可数/不可数）
足够的
I have enugh apples and enugh mney.
nt enugh (不够）+ 名词
不够的
I dn’t have enugh apples r enugh mney.
形容词+enugh
足够地
He didn’t study hard enugh.
2.只能修饰可数名词或者修饰不可数名词
修饰可数名词
a few
few
many
t few
t many
hw many
修饰不可数名词
a little
little
much
t little
t much
hw much
词义
一些
几乎没有
许多
太少
太多
多少
3.区别：t much 和much t
t much + 不可数名词
太多的
We have t much wrk t d.
much t + 形容词/副词
太
Yu are much t kind t me.
练习：1.用much 或many填空。
Did yu buy _______________ fd?
There aren’t _______________ htels in the twn.
We haven’t gt _______________ petrl(汽油) in ur car.
Were there _______________ peple n the train?
Did _______________ students fail the exam?
Paul hasn’t gt _______________ mney in his wallet.
I wasn’t very hungry. I didn’t eat _______________.
I haven’t seen Gerge fr _______________ years.
2. 用hw much 或hw many填空。
1） peple are cming t the party?
2）______________ candies d yu eat every mrning?
3) bread did yu buy?
4)________________stars can yu see in the sky?
5)________________milk is there in the bttle?
6)________________are the bananas? They are 10 dllars.
3. 用few, a few, little或a little填空。
1）There was fd in the fridge. It was nearly empty.
2) –When did Sarah g ut? -- ________ minutes ag.
3) I can’t decide nw. I need _______ time t think abut it.
4) There was _____ traffic, s we arrived earlier than we expected.
5) The bus service isn’t very gd at night—there are buses after 9 ’clck.
6)—Wuld yu like sme sup? ---Yes, __________ ,please.
4.用t much, t many或 much t填空。
I dn’t like the weather here. There’s rain.
There was nwhere t sit n the beach. There were peple.
Yu drink cffee. It’s nt gd fr yu.
He is ____________________yung
Yu dn’t eat vegetables. Yu shuld eat mre.
She spent_______________ mney n clthes.
Yu're walking _____________ fast． Slw dwn.
It's _______________ cld utside．Yu'd better put n yur vercat.
I. 词汇: 根据汉语或首字母提示写单词, 补全句子。（共10小题，每小题0.5分）
1. The factry needs a large _______(数量) f water t make the juice.
2. We did an interesting _______ (实验) in ur physics class.
3. The ______ (银行) is far away frm the htel We’d better take a bus.
4. Farmers shuld nt use t many _____ (化学品). Sme f them are harmful t ur health.
5. The dirty water runs ut frm the _____ (管子) under the street.
6. My sunglasses d_______ dwn frm the desk and brke int pieces.
7. --- The Whites like watching TV.
--- Yes. The TV is always _____ in their huse.
8. --- Rse has a beautiful v_____.
--- Yeah. She sings beautifully
9. We can’t drink the sea water. We need sme f_____ water t drink n the island.
10. The cat is 50 yuan. Yu give me 100 yuan, s I shuld give yu 50 yuan as c________.
A)从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以替代划线部分的最佳选项。
( ) 16. He started his jurney very early in the mrning.
A. trip B. wrk
C. quiz D. walk
( ) 17. I have t return the bks t the library tday.
A. learn abut B. write dwn
C. talk abut D. give back
( ) 18. The rain may cntinue fr a few days.
A. g n B. give up
C. stp D. happen
( ) 19. Dn’t yu think the radi is a bit lud?
A. t much B. nt enugh
C. very D. a little
( ) 20. I’d like t add sme sugar t the milk.
A. have sme sugar with the milk B. put sme sugar int the milk
C. change sme sugar int the milk D. bring sme sugar f the milk
B)从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( ) 21. --- Yu’ll _____ the bad habit if yu keep brrwing mney.
--- OK. Frm nw n, I will spend mney _____.
A. frm; careful B. mean; careful
C. frm; carefully D. mean; carefully
( ) 22. --- Our teacher’s advice is very ______.
--- Yeah. She gives us _____ help.
A. cmfrtable; t many B. valuable; t much
C. difficult; t little D. dangerus; t few
( ) 23. --- Dn’t frget t _______ the light when yu leave the rm.
--- OK, I wn’t. I knw we shuld ______ energy.
A. turn ff; save B. turn int; save
C. turn ff; cllect D. turn int; cllect
( ) 24. --- _____ can I get t that village?
--- Yu must walk ______ the frest.
A. What; between B. Hw; between
C. What; thrugh D. Hw; thrugh
( ) 25. --- Mr Brwn is very _______.
--- Yeah. But he still spends ______ time playing tennis n Sundays
A. busy; a few B. free; a few
C. busy; a little D. free; a little
( ) 26. Yu lk s tired. ____ t have a rest and dn’t always wrk ______.
A. G, t little B. Ging; t much
C. G, t much D. Ging; t little
( ) 27. Abut _____ f the students in ur class ____ girls.
A. tw thirds; are B. tw thirds; is
C. tw third; are D. tw third; is
( ) 28. --- Yu can use _______ the garden fr flwers, and the rest f it fr vegetables.
--- Yes, yu are right. I can finish ding these things at ______ the day.
A. all f; the end f B. all f; the beginning f
C. part f; the end f D. part f; the beginning f
( ) 29. --- There are ______ apples at hme.
--- Let’s g t the supermarket and buy _____.
A. n sme B. nt; sme
C. n; any D. nt; any
( ) 30. --- ______ pcket mney d yu get?
--- Only _______.
A. Hw much; little B. Hw much; a little
C. Hw many; a little D. Hw many; little
Captain Sctt wanted t be the first man at the Suth Ple. In 1901, he traveled t Antarctica, but the weather was very bad, s he didn't see the Suth Ple. In 1910, Captain Sctt sailed t Antarctica again. He sailed frm New Zealand in his ship, Terra Nva. Six mnths later, Terra Nva arrived in Antarctica in January 1911. It was winter, s Sctt and his British team didn't travel t the Suth Ple at nce. In the summer they started their jurney t the Suth Ple. There was lts f snw and ice and there was n fresh fd. They were hungry, cld and weak. On January 17th in 1912, Sctt and his team arrived at the Suth Ple, but they were surprised t see ftprints and a flag there! They were nt the first team t the Suth Ple. Anther team frm Nrway arrived n Friday, December 14th in 1911. Sctt and the ther fur members died in the jurney. A search team fund their tents under a lt f snw. Sctt's diaries and his letters were in the tents. This is hw we knw the stry f Sctt's terrible jurney t the Suth Ple.
( ) 46. In his lifetime, Captain Sctt traveled t Antarctica ________.
A. nce B. twice
C. three times D. fur times
( ) 47. "Terra Nva" was the name f ________.
A. a team member B. the trip
C. a ship D. Captain Sctt
( ) 48. Captain's Sctt's jurney t the Suth Ple lasted fr ________ .
A. abut ne year B. abut tw years
C. abut three D. abut fur years
( ) 49. Which is NOT true accrding t the stry?
A. Captain Sctt started his trip in 1912.
B. There were live members in Captain Sctt's team.
C. Captain Sctt wanted t be the first man t the Suth Ple, but he failed.
D. Captain Sctt didn't cme back frm his jurney t the Suth Ple.
( ) 50. Which f the fllwing wrds may best describe Captain Sctt's jurney?
A. Difficult but fun. B. Difficult and terrible.
C. Easy and interesting. D. Interesting and exciting.
语法填空。
When I was a child, my mther always asked me t draw. She hped that I culd be gd at (46) _____________ (draw) like her. But I didn’t like it at all.
(47) ____________ I grew up and gt int the cllege, I became interested in knwing abut different (48) _______________ (thing) n the Internet, frm histry t mdern science. I liked DIY a lt. I always spent days (49) _______________ (make) ne piece f wrk. It was hard and thers might say it was (50) ____________ (bre) smetimes, but I still kept ding it. What’s mre, I enjyed (51) _______________ (have) pets arund me. They culd prvide (52) _______________ (I) with lve and cmfrt. Nt lng ag, I (53) _______________ (start) t have a small cin cllectin. I lve seeing different kinds f cins frm all ver (54) _______________ wrld.
I have many different hbbies nw, (55) _______________ I can’t live withut them. My mm desn’t wrry abut me any mre.
Unit 4 Save the trees
B) 根据汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式
11. Taxian _______(机场) is abut 30 kilmeters away frm the centre f Shenyang.
12. She ________ (上演) in her first film when she was 13 years ld.
13. He is a ppular actr and he ften __________ (出现) n TV .
14. Mther desn’t__________ (允许) me t play cmputer games.
15.Yu must ___________(道歉) t Mr Zhang fr being late again.
C) 根据括号内所给词的适当形式填空
16. The wrd “_______” means “at last”. (final)
17. The nice girl ________ the blind man acrss the street yesterday. (lead)
18. My mther usually gets up early, but this mrning she _______up late. (wake)
19. He said hell t me when he walked ________ me. (pass)
20. We made it ________! N ne helps us. (us)
仔细讲解：
If I plant this seed in the grund，will it becme a pear tree，Hi？（page43）
由if 引导的条件状语从句，表示”如果”,
①如果主句（包括祈使句、含有情态动词can、may、must）用一般现在时，从句也要
用一般现在时；
②主句用过去时，从句也要用过去的某种时态，如果主句是一般将来时态，从句要用
一般现 在时表示将来。
如果你努力学习，你会获得成功的。
___________________________________________________
如果鱼离开了水，鱼会死。
___________________________________________________
2.They help fight against pllutin.（page44）
Fight vi. 与….斗争，常与介词against或with连用。
如：They fught against the enemy fiercely
扩展：fight vt.战斗，反对，可直接跟宾语。
如：They fught their enemies bravely. 他们勇敢杀敌
扩展：against prep. 意为“，违背，违抗；紧靠，防备”。Be against反对，be fr 赞同
如：_________________________________________我们带上雨伞以防雨天。
_________________________________________Tm赞同你的观点。
3.They take in harmful gases frm the air and prduce xygen fr us t breathe.（page45）
= 1 \* GB3 ①harmful adj. 有害的; ___________ n. vt. 损害；伤害；危害;
___________ adj.无害的，不致伤的.
如：It’s_________t yur eyes t read in the dark. N _______wuld cme t us.
prduce vt. 产生，生产。也可以作为不可数名词，意为：产品，农产品。
prduce
不可数n.“农产品”或
“自然产品”的总称，
The farmers brught their prduce t twn early each Saturday mrning.
prduct
可数n.“产物，产品”，多指工业产品，
亦可指任何体力劳动或脑力劳动所生
的东西或发源于其它事物的东西
Machinery, cars, ships are all industrial prducts.
prductin
不可数n.“生产，制造”。
指生产的行为。也可指“产量”。
The cmpany is famus fr the prductin f small cars.
4.A lt f the furniture is made f wd.（page45）
= 1 \* GB3 ①Furniture 不可数名词，家具。
a set f furniture一套家具; 一件家具a piece f furniture。
成品+be made in+地点
产于某地
原料+be made int+成品
……被制成……
成品+be made f+ 原料（看得出，物理）
由……制成
成品+be made by+制造者
……被……制造
成品+be made frm+原料（看不出，化学）
由……制成
My pian is made _________ Beijing. The birthday cake is made _________ my mther.
The table is made _________ wd. Wine is made _________ grapes.
Grapes are made _________ wine. The bike is made _________ China.
（记忆顺口溜：物质不变用f，物质变化是frm）
5.I can’t imagine a wrld withut trees.（page45）
Imagine vt. 想像；猜想；臆断. 后面可跟名词,代词,动名词和从句作宾语。
Imagine
指设想与事实相反的东西，指错误的猜想；也可以表示猜想的东西没有确定性，只是一种印象。
_______________________________________________________________ 我们简直不敢想象没有水的生活。
guess
缺乏任何一句或资料而凭主观印象的猜想
Open yur eyes，and guess wh has the pen?
6.Hwever, … (page48)
Hwever 副词，表转折，意为：然而；不过。
Hwever
副词
位于句首、居中、句末，要用逗号与其他部分隔开。
Later, hwever, he changed his mind.
But
连词
位于句首或居中。but之后一般不得使用逗号
But I did tell yu abut the examinatin!
Hate 讨厌，不喜欢
Hate ding sth.
表示习惯性动作
Hate t d sh.
表示某一次具体的行为
7.She can skate at a very high speed because she practises a lt.
①Practise vt. 训练，练习。宾语可接名词，代词，动名词。
如：_____________________________________ 练习听力是非常重要的。
②Practise vi. 如：____________________________________ 课后别忘了练习。
③practise的名词是 practice不可数名词。通常指经常性或系统性的重复练习。
____________________________________ 是一句谚语，意思是“熟能生巧”。
8.But the speaker did nt stp speaking until twenty past twelve.（page52）
Nt… 意为：直到…..才…..。主语的动词一般为非延续性动词，它所表示的动作
直到 until所表示的时间才发生。
如：____________________________________我们直到5月份才可以看到花。
Unitil 连词，意为:直到…..时。用于肯定句，主句的动词一般为延续性动词。
如：He waits the children are asleep. I shall stay here until twelve ’clck.
9.
Anther
指三者或三者以上中的“另一个”
I dn’t like this ne. Please shw me anther.
ther
Adj.其他的，其余的，常用复数形式
Ask sme ther peple.
the ther
两者中“另一个”，ne··the ther··一个··另一个
He has tw daughters. One is a nurse, the ther is a wrker.
thers
其他的人或物
There are n thers. 没有别的了。
the thers
其余的人或物，表示一个范围内其他全部
Tw bys will g t the z, and the thers will stay at hme.
Have yu ever been t________cuntry？
10.辨析Carry， take，bring
carry
搬，扛 不论移动的方向
The mther carries her baby in her arms。
bring
带来，带走 以说话人为中心，
把某物带到说话人身边
They’re ging t bring sme gifts fr us n Christmas.
take
以说话人为中心，把某物带到远处
Please take these bks t the library fr me.
11.It cvers five and a half millin square kilmeters f the Amazn Basin and spreads acrss nine cuntries.（page54）
（1）①Cver v. 覆盖，遮盖；
cve…with 用···把··盖上； be cvered with… 被….覆盖着。
如：马路在冬天时通常被雪覆盖
________________________________________________
②Cver 可数名词，意为：覆盖物，盖子，封面
如：The new bk needs a new cver.
区别：acrss， crss，thrugh， ver
acrss
介词，在空间内从一端到另一端，或是十字交叉穿过．
(过河，过桥，过马路）
crss
动词，含义同上
thrugh
介词。穿过，通过。动作是立体空间进行，
穿过沙漠，森林，窗户
ver
动词，则是对于位置的高低而言，强调＂翻越＂．
穿越高的障碍物，
如篱笆，栅栏，山脉
12.Many living things lse their hmes because f defrestatin.（page54）
许多生物因为森林砍伐失去家园。
living
n.生物
all living things——所有生物
adj.活着的、有生命的，主要用于
作前置定语及冠词the之后，表示一类人
the living——活着的人们
alive
活着的、有活力的
The fish is still alive/living.
Live
[laiv]
“活的”“有生命的”“活生生的”，
主要用来说鸟或其他动物
a live fish——一条活鱼；
a live tiger——一只活老虎
实况的、现场直播的
a live reprt——现场报道
lively
活泼的、有生气的、生动的
a lively child——活泼的孩子
a lively discussin——热烈的讨论
13.As a result, the number f kinds f animals, birds, insects and trees in the wrld is decreasing. 结果，世界上动物、鸟类、昆虫和树的种类的数目正在减少。（page54）
the number f
···的数量，后接复数名词，
谓语动词要用单数，
_______________________________________鸟的数量是50.
a number f
大量，许多=many，后接复数名词，
谓语动词要用复数
有许多学生正在踢足球______________________________________________________
Tea is the mst ppular drink in the wrld besides water.(page55)
茶是世界上除了水之外最受欢迎的饮料。
besides
“除了……之外”（还有）
相当于“加上”；
Besides his wife，his daughter als went t see him．
except
除了之外（没有）…
相当于“减去”；
I g t schl every day except [but] Sunday．
but
介词，除了。只能和不定代词如nthing，all，anything， n ne，anyne等连用。
Nbdy knws the truth but Tm.
语法：现在进行时
一、教材经典句子：
1.The children are playing in the park。
2.We are staying at Peter’s huse at the mment。
二、现在进行时：一般表示此刻正在进行的动作，也表示目前阶段一直进行的动作。
三、用法：
1.现在进行时一般表示此刻正在进行的动作，常和nw，right nw，at this mment等
时间状语连用，以及动词lk，listen等。
如：Lk！She is cleaning my rm nw。
2现在进行时表示目前阶段一直进行的动作，但是说话时不一定正在发生，
常和“these days，this week，at present”等连用。
如：Is Jame wrking hard this term？
注意：
1.一些表示状态和意愿的动词，如be,like,want,kwn,think,have等，
不能用于现在进行时态。 如： I want t g hme nw。
2.Cme，g，leave，stay，start，arrive等表示往返或位置转移的动词，可以用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作，这些动词可以与“tmrrw，next week”等表示将来的时间状语连用。
3.现在进行时与always，ften等词连用，也可表示习惯的、经常重复的动作。意为总是，老师。此时常常有埋怨、赞赏的色彩。 如：Mary is always talking abut her sn.
四、结构：
肯定句：主语+be（am，is，are）+现在分词+其他 如：He is ding his hmewrk .
否定句：主语+be（am，is，are）+nt+现在分词+其他 如：he isn’t writing nw？
一般疑问句：be（am，is，are）+主语+现在分词+其他？
如：Are yu singing ？——yes ，I am.
特殊疑问句：疑问词+be（am，is，are）+主语+现在分词+其他？
-What are yu ding? -I am ding my hmewrk.
现在分词的构成：
（1）一般情况下，直接加ing，如：ck-cking
（2）以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing，如：make-making, taste-tasting
（3）如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing，
如：run-running, stp-stpping sit-sitting
get-getting run-running frget-frgetting begin-beginning
（4）以ie结尾的动词，改ie为y加ing ，die--dying lie--lying
写出下例动词的现在分词形式
give____ 2）use____ 3）mve____ 4）skate____ 5）draw____
tell____ 7）ring____ 8）wear____ 9）get____ 10）put____
hit____ 12）stp____ 13）keep____ 14）hurt____ 15）knw____
lie____ 17）die____ 18）begin____ 19）frget____ 20）save____
21）clse____ 22）see____
23）carry____
二、用动词的正确时态填空
1）I________(talk).Yu________(listen)tO me nw.
2）Lk,the by__________(run)fast.
3）----What are yu ding?
----I_________(d) my hmewrk.
4）----_______the students_______(read) English?
----Yes,they are.
5）Tm_______(nt study)English.He is studying Chinese.
6）----Wh_______(sing)a sng?
----Li Ying is.
The girl_______(nt eat)bananas nw.
Plly____(nt eat) a banana nw.
8）----Where____they____(stand)?
----They are standing ver there.
9）Lk！ The by ver there_______(ply) a mdel plane.
10）----What is Meimei ding nw?
----She______(watch)TV with her parents
11）He____(study) English very hard.
12）We ften____(buy)bks and things like that in the shp.
13）Plly____(nt eat) a banana nw.
单项选择。（每小题1分，共15分）
A)从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以替代划线部分的最佳选项。
( ) 16. After the rain stpped, the sun started t cme ut and shine.
A. take in airB. lk fr water C. pick up heatD. send ut light
( ) 17. Old peple dn’t like dry and cld weather.
A. nt htB. nt cl C. nt wetD. nt warm
( ) 18. The weather is snwy. I like it very much.
A. full f rainB. full f snw C. full f windD. full f water
( ) 19. It’s nt easy t live in a big city because everything can be expensive.
A. sme thingsB. mst things C. lts f things D. all the things
( ) 20. Many peple like t take a trip in Spring.
A. g n a walkB. g n a visit C. g n a picnic D. g n a party
B)从下面每小题的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( ) 21. --- Which_____ d yu like best? --- Summer, because I can swim in the sea.
A. sprtB. schl C. seasnD. subject
( ) 22. --- What's spring like in yur cunty, Judy?
--- The weather is warm and sunny and _____ turns green.
A smethingB. nthing C. everythingD. everyne
( ) 23. In ____, yu can watch children_______ in the snw.
A. winter; playB. summer; t play C. summer; playD. winter; t play
( ) 24. --- ____ d yu like autumn, Sue?
--- Well, the weather is cmfrtable and I never feel ht _____ cld.
A Hw; and B. Why; and C. Hw; r D. Why; r
( ) 25. We ften g t Kunming _____ this time f year.
A. nB. in C. atD. f
( ) 26. --- What abut leaves in summer? --- They _____ greener and grw better.
A. endB. feel C. turn D. put
( ) 27. The little by ften spends t much time ________ cmputer games.
A. playing B. play C. played D. plays
( ) 28. --- _____ is the weather like in yur city in winter, Sue?
--- It's smetimes very warm ______ the day.
A. What; fB. Hw; f C. What; duringD. Hw; during
( ) 29. --- _____ there ften t much rain in Shenzhen in summer?
--- Yes, smetimes it rains____.
A. Is; heavyB. Is; heavily C. Are; heavyD. Are; heavily
( ) 30. --- What d yu d at weekends, David?
--- Well, _____ is interesting _____ cartns at hme.
A. it; watchingB. that; watching C. it, t watchD. that; t watch
VI.用所给单词的适当形式完成句子。 (每小题1分，一共10分)
46. On ur way t schl, it suddenly started t _________ (rain).
47. He gt ______ (marry) last year.
48. Hw fine the weather is! The sun is shining _________ (bright).
49. Children lve t ________ (play) in the snw.
50. It’s _______ (interest) t play sccer n the beach.
51. Taking a walk in the park n a _______ (sun) day is nice.
52. It rains ________ (heavy) utside. We'd better stay at hme.
53. All the public _______ (place) have chairs.
54. The wman ften takes her _________ (lve) daughter t the park.
55. My _________ (grandparent) give me a big red packet every Spring Festival.
一.用所给单词的适当形式完成句子或对话。(共5小题,每小题1分)
41. They spent three hurs ________________ (discuss) the prblem yesterday.
42. They used the ________________ (branch) f the tree t make a bat.
43. It’s ________________ (cnvenience) fr peple here t g t wrk by subway.
44. — What are they ding?
—They ________________ (dig) a deep well fr the peple in this area.
45. — Culd yu give us sme ________________ (example) t knw the imprtance f trees?
—Of curse.
二.语法填空。(10分)
The schl music club pens. Tny wants (46) ________________ (jin) the club. He needs sme f his friends t g with him. S he calls (47) ________________ (they), but everyne is busy.
Jenny (48) ________________ (d) her hmewrk at hme nw. It usually takes her tw hurs (49) ________________ (finish) it. Peter is writing t his pen friend Gina, (50) ________________girl frm America, n the cmputer. He is telling her abut his schl life. Lily (51) ________________ (like) music. S Miss Brwn is teaching her and her classmates (52) ________________ (sing) sngs at schl. Tday is Alice’s twelfth birthday. She (53) ________________ (have) a big dinner with her parents at a restaurant nw. Kate is helping her brther (54) ________________ his English. Her brther desn’t d well in English. Tny is nt happy, (55) ________________ n ne can g t the club with him.
四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Chinatwn, in the San Francisc, the USA is the ldest Chinatwn in Nrth American. It is ne f the tp turist attractins in San Francisc. Let’s 41 thrugh Chinatwn .It is twenty -fur blcks in size. In the streets yu can hear 42 Chinese than English.
The center f Chinatwn is Stcktn Street. It has Chinese fish, fruit and vegetable markets, bakers (面包店）and （香料）shps . And it desn’t 43t much! The Chinatwn Yuth Center is 44 777 Stcktn Street. It is pen 45 Mnday t Friday.
Well, 46 yu tired 47 shpping? D yu enjy drinking 48 ? Let’s g int the Imperial Tea Curt n Pwell Street fr sme lng tea.
The time t eat? D yu like 49 Chinese fd? Well, then the place t stp is Funtain Curt at 354 Clement Street. There are 50 nice dishes n the menu, such as Beijing Rast Duck and whle steamed (蒸）fish .
( ) 41. A .g fr a walk B. g shpping C. learn D. shw
( ) 42. A. better B. a lt C. mre D. Less
( ) 43. A . spend B. cst C. take D. pay
( ) 44. A. at B. n C. in D. /
( ) B. frm C. in D. n
( ) B. will C. d D. are
( ) g B. g C. t eat D. Eat
( ) B. tea C. cffer D. milk
( ) g B. g C. t eat D. Eat
( ) B. mre C. much D. many
Trees are very imprtant t nt nly peple but als many animals. Here are sme reasns (原因) why trees are s imprtant. Trees prvide every living thing with xygen. Withut trees, ur lives will be dangerus.
Trees are like natural air filters (过滤器). Trees take in C02 and prduce xygen. They help clean the air. Withut trees, we wn’t have clean air t breathe in.
Trees are helpful t the temperature (温度) in the envirnment. The temperature near the trees is usually lw. S we will feel cl under them.
Trees als prtect us frm nise pllutin.
Trees can be used t make furniture.
Trees are s imprtant, but peple n Earth dn’t d enugh t prtect them. Nw sme peple are still cutting dwn t many trees. Many frests are disappearing.
I think we must d ur best t prtect trees. Yes, we cut dwn trees because we must use them. But we must cut dwn trees in a prper way. When we cut dwn ne tree, we shuld plant mre trees. In that way, there’ll always be trees n Earth. If we dn’t prtect trees, all the frests will disappear. We shuld never let that happen.
()36. When will ur lives be dangerus accrding t the passage?
A. When trees dn’t take in CO2.
B. When we use trees t make furnture.
C. When we live withut trees.
D. When we cut dwn trees.
()37. Hw d we feel if we stand under a tree?
A. Cl.B. Gld.
C. Ht.D. Warm.
()38. What des the underlined wrd “prper” mean?
A. Easy.B. Safe.
C. Wrng.D. Right.
()39. What may this passage be?
A. A pster.B. A speech.
C. A letter.D. A guide.
()40. What is the purpse f the passage?
A. T tell us many parts f the trees.
B. T tell us why peple cut dwn trees.
C. T tell the dangers f air pllutin.
D. T encurage us t prtect trees
教学反思
英语一对一辅导讲义
学生姓名
年级
七年级
科组长
教学副主任
授课教师
上课时间
第（ ）次课
共（ ）次课
课时：3课时
教学课题
三单元讲解
教学目标
教学重点与难点
选择并抄写单词。
1. Peple frm _________ (French; France) speak French.
2. Dn’t be _________ (fl; silly).
3. Tm jumps _________ (taller; higher) than me.
4. France is famus _________ (as; fr) its fd.
5. This is ne f the mst beautiful _________ (city; cities) in China.
6. It’s nt _________ (safety; safe) t walk n the ice.
7. They tried _______ (t finish; finishing) the wrk in three hurs, but failed.
8. He went t France fr _______ (further; farther) studies.
9. It_______ (spent; tk) nearly 200 years t cmplete.
10. My mther is_______ (cheer; cheerful) tday.
1. Mrs Smith bught tw ( 毛巾 ) yesterday.
2. When I gt t the htel, the cher 带领 ) me t my rm.
3. He brke my cup, s he ( 道歉 )t me.
4. What des this new wrd ( 表达„的意思 )in Chinese.
5. Srry, madam. We dn’t ( 允许 )dgs int the restaurant.
6. English is very ( 有帮助的 ) t us.
7. Suddenly, smething strange ( 出现 ) in the sky.
8. After Mike heard the dg barking, he ( 醒来 ) up at nce.
9. A ( 失眠的 ) man went int the htel.
10.I like ( 爬 ) muntains n weekends. X、书面表达(共10分）
三单元重点词汇：
1，blind 瞎的，失明的 _______________ 变瞎的，失明的
deaf 聋的
2，helpful 有用的，有帮助的， help+ful
例句：The dg is helpful t the blind.
3, rescue 营救，救助
例句：The fireman rescues a little girl.
4，mean v, 意味着,意思是
What d yu mean ?
5, allw 允许 all(所有)+lw(低，很低)
allw sb t d sth 允许某人做某事
6, pet 宠物 谐音“拍它”
蔡徐坤有许多可爱的宠物。
_________________________________________
7, anywhere 到处，处处 any+where
例句：到处everywhere=_______________________
8,aplgize 道歉
Lead 带领 leader 谐音“领导”
lead t 导致 lead sb. t =take sb t 待某人去到某地
例句：The gddess(女神) leads me t the haven（避港口）.
7,bark 狗吠
________________________________一条狗对着门口犬吠
8,wake 唤醒，叫醒，醒来 wake up
她听到一声哭声后醒过来了。
___________________________________
9,bttm 底部 bttle---bttm
10,finally 最终，最后
例句：I made it finally.
同义词短语：______________________________
11,appear 出现，露面 apple +ear 苹果“出现”耳朵
12，act 表演，扮演 actin 开拍
女演员：_________
男演员：_________
13，climb 攀登，攀爬 climb
例句：我想和你一起去爬山。
______________________________________
14，dark 黑暗的，
例句：外面天黑了。
_____________________________________
15，nthing什么都没有 n(没有，无) +thing(事情)
例句：There is nthing imprtant here.
拓展：________________每件事，所有的事情 ________________任何事情
16，arrive at 到达，抵达
例句：I arrived at Shenzheng statin yesterday evening.
区分：arrive at 强调到达小地方 at 指具体的地方
Arrive in 强调达到较大的地方
Arrive at/in =get t = reach 三者都强调 达到， g强调去
薛之谦昨天到达了深圳
___________________________________________
短语：
by neself 独自，靠自己
By 通过，凭借
我独自坐公交车去上学。
___________________________________________
17.get dwn 趴下
Get dwn! Take cver.
短语拓展：
语法：
反身代词常用于某些固定搭配中。
all by neself learn by neself think t neself
say t neself teach neself leave ne by neself make neself at hme
练习用适当的反身代词完成句子。
1. I’m nt angry with yu. I’m angry with_________________ .
2. Margraret had a nice time in Lndn. She enjyed _________________ s much.
3. My friends had a nice time in Lndn. They enjyed _________________ very much.
4. He never thinks abut ther peple. He nly thinks abut_________________.
5.I want t knw mre abut yu. Tell me abut_________________ .(ne persn)
6. Gdbye! Have a nice hliday and lk after _________________.(tw peple)
7. I cked_________________ a meal and then I watched televisin.
8. She put the plates n the table and tld them t help _________________ t the fd.
9. Tm hurt _________________when he was playing ftball.
10. We painted the whle huse _________________ .
其他
1. Dn’t wrry abut me. I’m ld enugh t think fr_________________ .
A. himself B. herself C. yurself D. myself
2. Mr. Mre has mre mney than Mr. Little. But he desn’t enjy _________________ .
A. he B. him C. his D. himself
3. 翻译:帮助别人就是帮助自己。 Helping thers is helping_________________
语法二：
课后作业
C
Different cuntries have different ideas abut hw t be plite. In Britain, table manners (餐桌礼仪)are imprtant. But hw d yu shw gd table manners in Britain? Please read the fllwing advice.
●Hw t sit? Yu shuld sit up straight in yur chair. When yu eat, dn’t pickbwl r bring the plate t yu.
●N nise at table. It is never a gd idea t make a nise at table.
●Yur hands. Usually we dn’t pick up fd with ur hands when we are eating main dishes. But when we eat sme fd such as pizza, sandwiches, chips and fruit, we can eat with hands.
●Yur muth. It is nt plite t talk with yur muth full f fd, r t eat with yur muth pen.
● ____________ It is plite t eat up the fd in yur plate, s a clear plate is a gd plate. It shws that yu enjy the fd very much. It’s OK t leave a little if yu can’t finish everything.
●Yu culd say smething like “That was very nice”, r “Thank yu” after the dinner.
()31. Which shws that yu enjy the fd accrding t the passage?
A. Leaving much fd.
B. Asking fr mre fd.
C. Bringing the plate t yu.
D. Eating up everything n the plate.
()32. What can yu d when yu eat in Britain?
A. Eat chips with yur hands.
B. Eat main dishes with yur hands.
C. Talk t thers with yur muth full.
D. Talk ludly when yu eat.
()33. Which f the fllwing can be put int the blank?
A. Where t eat.
B. When t eat.
C. What t eat.
D. Hw much t eat.
()34. Hw many pieces f advice des the writer give us?
A. Five.B. Six.
C. Seven.D. Eight.
()35. What is the best title fr this passage?
A. Hw t make friends in Britain.
B. Table manners in Britain.
C. Sme fd in Britain.
D. Hw t be plite at hme.
D
Dgs like living with peple. A dg can be a very gd friend. Many peple like dgs because they can d a lt f things fr them. Sme dgs help peple t lk after sheep; ther dgs help peple t find lst children. And sme f the dgs can help the blind t get t sme places safely. They are the eyes f the blind peple.
Many years ag there was a very smart dg. His name was Seeing Eye dg. Nw we can see this kind f dgs all ver the wrld. They are wrking fr the blind. The Seeing. Eye dg is strng, gd and easy t train.
Befre a dg becmes a Seeing Eye dg, he must study at a training schl fr abut three mnths. First the dg has t learn t sit r stay when he hears the trainer’s call. In his next lessn the dg learns t take his trainer t crss busy streets. The dg has many things t learn. And in every lessn he must d ne thing fr many times. At the end f the training, the dg must take tests. When he passes the tests, the Seeing Eye dg will d things by himself.
Nw he can help blind peple. It takes the dg and his blind master (主人) abut a mnth t learn t wrk and live tgether.
()36. What can we knw frm the first paragraph?
A. Dgs are friendly.
B. Dgs are hard-wrking.
C. There are many kinds f dgs.
D. Dgs are helpful.
()37. What des the writer think f training a Seeing Eye dg?
A. Hard.B. Interesting.
C. Bring.D. Easy.
()38. What can the Seeing Eye dg d?
A. Lk after sheep.
B. Help blind peple.
C. Find lst children.
D. Train blind peple.
()39. Hw lng will it take the dg and his blind master t learn t wrk and live tgether?
A. One year.B. Five years.
C. Abut a mnth. D. A week.
()40. Why des the writer write the passage?
A. T tell us sme ways t train a dg.
B. T tell us smething abut the Seeing Eye dg.
C. T tell us hw t get alng with dgs.
D. T tell us the imprtance f Seeing Eye dgs.
V.语法填空。(10分)
根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空。未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。(共10小题，每小题1分)
Nick is my friend. He is a (46) ________________ (cheer) by. At the beginning f the middle schl life, he enjyed (47) ________________ (play) basketball. At that time, he wuld like t be a famus basketball player like Ya Ming, s he practised playing basketball by (48) ________________ (he) hard every day. As time went n, he he was nt (49) _______________ (interest) in basketball because he thught it was hard fr him (50) ______________ (be) successful in it. Then travelling (51) ________________ (becme) his new hbby. He wanted t travel all ver (52) _____________ wrld after he finished high schl. He dreamed f visiting all the famus (53) _______________ (place) f interest. But his parents didn’t agree. They wanted him t find a gd jb and wrk (54) ________________ their city. Nw Nick’s hbby is playing the vilin. He wants t be a music teacher in the future! “I hpe t wrk nearby (55) _____________ I will be able t take gd care f my parents,” he said.
相关学案
英语七年级下册（2012秋审查）Module2 Man’s best friendsUnit 4 Save the trees.学案： 这是一份英语七年级下册（2012秋审查）Module2 Man’s best friendsUnit 4 Save the trees.学案，共9页。
初中英语牛津版 (深圳&广州)七年级下册（2012秋审查）Unit 3 Our animal friends.导学案及答案： 这是一份初中英语牛津版 (深圳&广州)七年级下册（2012秋审查）Unit 3 Our animal friends.导学案及答案，共13页。
牛津版 (深圳&广州)七年级下册（2012秋审查）Module4 Colourful lifeUnit 8 From hobby to career导学案及答案： 这是一份牛津版 (深圳&广州)七年级下册（2012秋审查）Module4 Colourful lifeUnit 8 From hobby to career导学案及答案，共9页。
