2020-2021学年Unit 4 Body language课后练习题

这是一份2020-2021学年Unit 4 Body language课后练习题，共16页。试卷主要包含了mre　考查比较级，unspken　考查形容词等内容，欢迎下载使用。

基础过关练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.I've been picked ut t (代表)the schl team in the basketball match.
2.Many students like t g t this c fr its special dish Braised Prk Balls in Gravy Sauce.
3.I learned that the m reasn why Tm was criticized by his teacher was playing nline games.
4.Tears rlled dwn her (面颊).
5.Traffic accidents ften happen at the (十字路口).
Ⅱ.选词填空
act ut, , lk arund, reach ut, clse t, n the cntrary, in general
1.The students nw plan t the play they learned in the English class.
2. , he suddenly saw the teacher reading in the reading rm.
3.We shuld t thse wh are in need.
4.In rder t hear what the teacher said clearly, he sat the platfrm.
5. , abut 10% f the candidates are eventually ffered psitins.
6.Peple ften their plitical views their parents.
7.Yu think yu are clever, but , I think that yu are very flish.
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1.Sn afterwards she made her first public (state) abut the affair.
2.We all knw that children are curius everything arund them.
3. (general)speaking, June and July are the httest mnths here.
4.Due t the severity f the COVID-19 pandemic in this cuntry, he decided t take the next (fly) hme.
5.Pupils shuld be helped t adpt a mre psitive apprach t (learn) English.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.他是我们学校第十位考上清华大学的学生。(不定式作定语)
He is Tsinghua University in ur schl.
2.并非所有的学生都能够把这道题答对。(部分否定)
can answer the questin crrectly.
3.如果你能以我看待你的方式看待自己,你将会非常快乐。(way)
Yu'd be very happy if yu culd see yurself I see yu.
4.她今晚很有可能给我打电话。(be likely that)
she will ring me tnight.
Ⅴ.课文语法填空
Yesterday, anther student and I, representing ur university's student 1 (assciate), went t the Capital Internatinal Airprt t meet this year's internatinal students. After half an hur f waiting fr 2 (they) flight t arrive, I saw several yung peple enter the waiting area lking arund 3 (curius).
The first persn 4 (arrive) was Tny Garcia frm Clmbia. Tny 5 (apprach) Julia, tuched her shulder and kissed her 6 the cheek! She stepped back as if 7 defence. I guessed that there was prbably a 8 (misunderstand).
As I get t knw 9 (many)internatinal friends, I've learned that peple cmmunicate with spken language and they als express their feelings using 10 (speak) “language”. In general, studying internatinal custms can certainly help avid difficulties in tday's wrld f cultural crssrads.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
能力提升练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
(2020湖南湘东七校高一联考,)
Apart frm ur tngue, in my pint f view, eyes are anther kind f language we use t express urselves. Thrugh ne's eyes, we can read srrw, happiness, encuragement, and many ther emtins. Eyes are always ne f the fastest and mst direct rgans t reveal yur thughts.
Until nw, I still remember an unfrgettable experience, which happened when I tk part in a singing cntest at the age f nine. It was the pwer f my mther's eyes that encuraged me t g fr it. I had shwn great interest in singing befre that, but I was t shy t sing in the public. S ne day my mther tk me t sign up fr the singing cntest. With my mther's cmpany and encuragement, I was determined t meet that challenge. Standing n the stage, I suddenly fund I had becme the fcus f all the eyes. I gt s nervus that I culdn't even keep my eyes pen. When it was my turn t be intrduced t the audience and sing, I became even mre nervus. I felt my legs were shaking and my memry seemed t have left me, as I culdn't remember anything. Searching fr help, I met my mther's eyes which were sparkling with encuragement and strng pwer. It seemed that they were speaking t me, “Cme n! Baby! Take it easy. I'll always be with yu!” I read the message thrugh her eyes and at that mment I gt my cnfidence back and began t sing my sng. When I came dwn frm the stage, she came up t me, saying, “Great! I'm prud f yu!” and gave me a big hug. At that time, I fund her eyes filled with tears f jy. Smetimes, yu see, just the encuraging eyes themselves can make a shy persn brave.
1.What des the authr mean t d by telling her unfrgettable experience?

A.T prve the authr's view that eyes are anther kind f language we use t express urselves.
B.T prve that the eyes are very imprtant parts f ur bdies.
C.T share her unfrgettable experience with us.
D.T tell us hw she became brave.
2.What's the meaning f the underlined wrd in the first paragraph?
A.Shw. B.Experience.
C.Cntact. D.Understand.
3.What did the mther think f the authr's perfrmance?
A.Pr.
B.Nt gd.
C.Splendid.
D.Hpeful.
4.What's the best title f the passage?
A.My unfrgettable experience
B.Eyes
C.A singing cntest
D.Cnfidence and success
B
(2019山西平遥二中高一上月考,)
Bdy language is quiet, secret and the mst pwerful language f all! It is said that ur bdy mvements cmmunicate abut 50 percent f what we really mean while wrds nly express 7 percent. S, while yur muth is clsed, yur bdy is just saying.
Arms. Hw yu hld yur arms shws hw pen and receptive yu are t peple yu meet. If yu keep yur arms t the sides f yur bdy r behind yur back, this suggests yu are nt afraid f anything. Outging peple generally use their arms with big mvements, while quieter peple keep them clse t their bdies. If smene upsets yu, just crss yur arms t shw yu're unhappy.
Head. When yu want t appear cnfident, keep yur head level. If yu are a mnitr, yu can als take n this psitin when yu want yur wrds t be taken seriusly. Hwever, t be friendly in listening r speaking, yu must mve yur head a little.
Legs. Yur legs tend t mve arund a lt mre than nrmal when yu are nervus r telling lies. If yu are at interviews, try t keep them still.
Psture. A gd psture makes yu feel better abut yurself. If yu are feeling dwn, yu nrmally dn't sit straight, with yur shulders inwards. This makes breathing mre difficult, which can make yu feel nervus r uncmfrtable.
Muth. When yu are thinking, yu ften purse yur lips(噘嘴). Yu might als use this psitin t hld back an angry cmment yu dn't wish t make. Hwever, it will prbably still be nticed, and peple will knw yu're nt pleased.
Face. When yu lie, yu might put n a false face. But that expressin wuld crack quickly, allwing displays f true emtins such as happiness, sadness, disgust(厌恶)and fear.
5.When smene is keeping his arms behind his back, he tries t tell yu that .
A.he is nt afraid B.he is utging
C.he is angry D.he is cl
6.If yu want t appear cnfident, yu shuld .
A.mve yur arms a lt
B.crss yur arms
C.mve yur head a little
D.keep yur head level
7.Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the passage?
A.Bdy language, the mst cmmnly used language
B.Bdy mvements give away secrets f the mind
C.Arms tell mre than legs
D.Facial expressins tell the truth
Ⅱ.七选五
(2021福建三明高一上期末,)
Knwing hw t speak effectively and persuasively has becme an essential skill in mdern life. 1
Read.
The majrity f peple seldm read bks because they think it's nt necessary. Hwever, reading is imprtant t yur career success. Mst successful peple have a habit f reading a bk fr at least 30 minutes a day. When yu read each day, yu imprve yur vcabulary, knwledge and memry. 2
Prepare.
Highly persuasive speakers always knw what they are talking abut during their presentatin because they prepare their speech and read all necessary infrmatin well in advance.
Practice.
I've asked many famus speakers abut the secret f their successful speeches. One key t success is practice. 3 Whether yu practice in frnt f yur family r friends r in frnt f the mirrr, stay cnfident and speak clearly. Dn't stp and dn't give up. Yur mistakes will make yu smarter and mre successful, s dn't be afraid f them.
4
When it cmes t presentatins, the mst difficult thing t d is prbably attract the audience's attentin. Successful speakers knw hw t catch the audience's attentin with their first wrds. Prepare a great pening that will make everyne listen t yu attentively.
Use yur bdy language.
Yur bdy language has huge pwer. When yu use it crrectly, yu lk mre cnfident and cnvey yur messages mre easily. Develp a gd handshake and facial expressin, learn hw t make eye cntact, listen t thers, and imprve yur psture. 5
All these things will help yu becme a highly persuasive speaker.
A.Make yur speech accessible.
B.Start yur presentatin with a hk.
C.Dn't crss yur arms and smile when necessary.
D.This helps yu speak prfessinally and persuasively.
E.Here are a few steps yu can take t becme a highly persuasive speaker.
F.Practice helps yu realize yur mistakes, and imprve yur speech and bdy language.
G.Yur speech shuldn't be bring; it shuld be interesting and catch everyne's attentin.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
答案全解全析
基础过关练
Ⅰ 2.canteen 3.main/majr 4.cheeks 5.crssrads
Ⅱ ut 2.Lking arund 3.reach ut 4.clse t 5.In general 6.share; with 7.n the cntrary
Ⅲ 句意:不久之后,她就该事件发表了她的第一次公开声明。设空处由形容词public修饰,作中心词,意为“陈述;声明”,故用名词形式。
2.abut 句意:我们都知道孩子们对他们周围的一切都感到好奇。be curius abut意为“对……感到好奇”。
3.Generally 句意:一般来说,六月和七月是这里最热的月份。generally speaking意为“一般来说”。
4.flight 句意:由于这个国家的新冠肺炎疫情严重,他决定搭乘下一趟航班回国。flight作名词,意为“航班;飞行”。
5.learning 句意:应帮助学生采取一种更加积极的学习英语的态度。 t...意为“一种……的……态度”,其中t是介词,后跟动名词作宾语。
Ⅳ 10th student t be admitted int 2.Nt all the students 3.the way in which 4.It is very likely that
Ⅴ 考查名词。设空处与其前面的修饰词构成短语ur university's student assciatin,作representing的宾语,此处为中心词,故用名词形式。
2.their 考查代词。根据上句提到的internatinal students可知,此处指“他们的航班”,故用they的形容词性物主代词形式their。
3.curiusly 考查副词。设空处作状语,修饰动词短语,故用副词形式。
4.t arrive 考查不定式。此处表示“第一个到达的人”,用不定式作后置定语。
5.apprached 考查动词时态。根据tuched和kissed可知,设空处也应该用动词的过去式。
6.n 考查介词。表示“亲吻某人的脸颊”,常用介词n。
7.in 考查介词。in defence意为“防卫;防御”。
8.misunderstanding 考查名词。根据空前的不定冠词a及语境可知此处应用名词。misunderstanding表示“误会;误解”。
9.mre 考查比较级。此处指认识“更多的”国际友人,故用比较级。
10.unspken 考查形容词。设空处与上文的spken相对,意为“未说出的”。
能力提升练
Ⅰ.A
◎语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文。眼睛是心灵的窗户,通过眼睛我们可以读出各种情感。作者小时候因为感到害羞而不敢在公开场合唱歌。于是作者的妈妈为作者报名参加歌唱比赛。在舞台上,作者感到非常紧张,妈妈的眼睛鼓励了作者,使作者找回自信,完成了比赛。
1.A 推理判断题。作者在文章第一段中提出对眼睛的观点:eyes are anther kind f language we use t express urselves(眼睛是我们用来表达自己的另一种语言)。 然后第二段作者通过描述亲身经历来证明自己的观点。故选A。B项:为了证明眼睛是我们身体非常重要的部分; C项:为了跟我们分享她的难忘经历; D项:为了告诉我们她是怎样变得勇敢的。
2.A 词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句的上一句Thrugh ne's eyes, we can read srrw, happiness, encuragement, and many ther emtins.可知,通过一个人的眼睛我们可以看出他的悲、喜、鼓励和其他多种情感,再结合画线词的上下文内容可以推断出,此处指眼睛是“显示”你的思想的最快和最直接的器官之一,所以reveal在此处的意思是“显示”。shw 意为“显示;说明”,故选A。experience经历;cntact联系;understand理解。
3.C 推理判断题。根据第二段中的When I came dwn frm the stage, she came up t me, saying, “Great! I'm prud f yu!” and gave me a big hug. At that time, I fund her eyes filled with tears f jy.(当我从舞台上下来时,她走到我跟前来,说:“太棒了!我为你骄傲!”然后给了我一个大大的拥抱。那时,我发现她的眼里满是高兴的泪水。)可知,作者的妈妈认为作者的表演很不错。 splendid 意为“极好的”,故选C。pr差的;nt gd不好的;hpeful有希望的。
4.B 主旨大意题。全文贯穿了一个主题,那就是眼睛。文章开头点出作者对眼睛的观点,然后通过事例说明自己的观点,文章最后一句话又点明观点,首尾呼应,主题明确。故选B。其他几个选项比较片面。
【高频词汇】 1.in ne's pint f view 在某人看来 2.sign up fr报名参加 3.cmpany n.陪伴 4.be determined t d sth.下定决心做某事 5.challenge n.挑战 6.sparkle v.闪烁;热情奔放 7.be prud f 为……骄傲/自豪 8.splendid adj.极好的
长难句分析
原句 It was the pwer f my mther's eyes that encuraged me t g fr it.
分析 该句为强调句型,强调主语the pwer f my mther's eyes,去掉It was和that后还原的句子为The pwer f my mther's eyes encuraged me t g fr it.
句意 正是妈妈眼睛的力量鼓励了我去努力争取它。
B
◎语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了几个肢体语言。
5.A 细节理解题。根据第二段中的If yu keep yur arms t the sides f yur bdy r behind yur back, this suggests yu are nt afraid f anything.可知,如果把手放在身体两边或背后表明这个人什么都不怕。故选A。
6.D 细节理解题。根据第三段中的When yu want t appear cnfident, keep yur head level.可知,如果想表现得自信,要让头保持在水平位置。故选D。
7.B 主旨大意题。根据第一段内容可知,肢体语言比语言更强大,它能更准确地表达我们的真情实感。所以B项“肢体动作泄露心里的秘密”切题。故选B。
【高频词汇】 1.pwerful adj.强有力的;有影响力的
2.cmmunicate v.传达 3.express v.表达 4.pen adj.坦诚的 5.receptive adj.愿意倾听的;乐于接受的 6.hld back隐瞒;抑制
Ⅱ.◎语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。有效地和有说服力地说话已成为现代生活中的一项必备技能。本文就如何有效地和有说服力地说话提出了几点建议。
1.E 根据上文“Knwing hw t speak effectively and persuasively has becme an essential skill in mdern life.”并结合下文列举的5个建议是关于如何有效地和有说服力地说话的可知,空处承上启下,E项“下面是几项你可以采取的成为一名非常令人信服的说话者的措施”符合语境。故选E。
2.D 根据上文“Mst successful peple have a habit f reading a bk fr at least 30 minutes a day. When yu read each day, yu imprve yur vcabulary, knwledge and memry.”可知,本段讨论读书的好处,空处位于段末,是本段内容的总结,D项“这会帮助你说话专业且有说服力”符合语境。故选D。
3.F 根据本段小标题“Practice.”以及上文“I've asked many famus speakers abut the secret f their successful speeches. One key t success is practice.”可知,成功的关键之一就是练习,本段讲述的是练习的好处,结合下文“Yur mistakes will make yu smarter and mre successful, s dn't be afraid f them.”可知,F项 “练习可以帮助你认识到自己的错误,完善你的说话方式和肢体语言”承上启下,符合语境。故选F。
4.B 空处是本段小标题,根据本段内容“When it cmes t a great pening that will make everyne listen t yu attentively.”可知,本段主要内容为如何让自己的演讲具有吸引力,所以B项“用吸引人之物开始你的展示”适合作为本段的小标题。故选B。
5.C 根据本段小标题“Use yur bdy language.”以及空处上文“Yur bdy language has huge t thers, and imprve yur psture.”可知,本段讲述肢体语言的力量,并且列举了一些有效的肢体语言,C项 “不要交叉手臂并且必要时微笑”承接上文,符合语境。故选C。
【高频词汇】 1.the majrity f 大部分 2.in advance提前
3.give up放弃 4.catch ne's attentin引起某人的注意
5.cnvey v.表达,传递(思想、感情等)