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期末复习训练卷 2021-2022学年人教版八年级上册英语(word版 含答案)
展开八年级英语
期末复习训练卷
(时间90分钟,满分120分)
一、单项选择(每空1分,共20分)
( ) 1. —Look! My father is sleeping under ________ umbrella on the beach.
—Dear, that's ________ big beach umbrella.
A.a; a B.an; an C.an; a D.a; an
( )2.Add some ________ to your water, and it will taste better.
A.corn B.pepper C.honey D.lettuce
( )3. —Cindy, I bought a lot of fruits for you.—Wonderful! Let's put them into the fridge (冰箱) to keep them ________.
A.clean B.fresh C.healthy D.poor
( )4.—Excuse me, is the library open on Sunday?—Yes. In fact, it's open both on ________ and weekends.
A.weekdays B.daytimes C.vacations D.festivals
( )5. His father is a great ________ in Leishenshan Hospital in Wuhan. He is so busy that he hasn't had a good rest for several months.
A.actor B.singer C.violinist D.doctor
( )6. —I tried several ways to work out the math problem, but ________ of them worked.
—Never give up. I believe you'll make it.
A.all B.each C.none D.neither
( )7. —I don't care what people think.—Well, you ________. Some opinions are worth weighing(值得衡量).
A.might B.should C.could D.would
( )8. —________ I go to the movies,Dad?—Sure,but you ________ finish your homework first.
A.Can;must B.May;can C.Must;may D.Can;may
( )9. I've just watched a TV programme about space. I hope ________ on the moon one day.
A.walk B.walked C.walking D.to walk
( )10. There are ________ cars and ________ pollution in the city because of oddandeven numbered license plates (单双号限行政策).
A.less; more B.less; fewer C.fewer; less D.few; more
( )11. ________ he was poor himself, he tried his best to help the people in need.
A.Because B.Though C.After D./
( )12. —I think I will take a trip to Yunnan next month.—If you ________, you'll have a good time.
A.can B.are C.do D.will
( )13. —Can you ________ who broke the window of the classroom?—Sorry, I can't, Mr. Smith.
A.look for B.wait for C.find out D.come out
( )14. Don't ________ sugar and coffee. I don't like coffee with sugar.
A.mix up B.take up C.make up D.look up
( )15. Mr. Green________an interesting story to teach his students the new words.
A.cut up B.brought out C.made up D.blew out
( )16. David, do you think I can move the sofa by ________?
A.yourself B.you C.myself D.me
( )17. —Is that Mr. Smith speaking?—Sorry, Mr. Smith isn't ________ now. Can he call you back later?
A.serious B.available C.careful D.creative
( )18. How delicious! Did the students make the fruit salad all by ________?
A.they B.them C.their D.themselves
( )19. You can ask Paul to help you. He always has lots of great ideas in his ________.
A.car B.room C.dream D.mind
( )20. —I'm afraid I can't do well in the tennis game.
—____! I'm sure you'll make it.
A. That's right B. No reason C. Don't worry D. Let me see
二、完形填空(每空1分,共10分)
Once upon a time, some little frogs(青蛙) had a competition. The first to __21__ the top of a very high tower(塔) would be the winner.
A number of people were around the __22__ to watch the race. The race began. No one in the crowd(人群) really believed that any of the frogs would reach the top of tower. “They will __23__ get to the top. ” someone said.
One by one, the frogs began to __24__ the tower. The crowd kept crying, “It's too difficult. No frog will make it!” More frogs got __25__ and gave up(放弃), but one kept climbing higher and higher. This one wouldn't give up!
In the end, he was the only one to get to the __26__. The other frogs naturally wanted to know __27__ the frog made it. One frog went over to ask the __28__. It was surprising that the winner was deaf(聋的).
He succeeded __29__ he was able to stay in his own mind. He couldn't hear others' good or bad words to him.
There is a __30__ for us all in the little frog's story: Don't let others turn you away from your road in life.
( )21. A. shake B. reach C. cross D. move
( )22. A. village B. tower C. mountain D. country
( )23. A. never B. surely C. probably D. luckily
( )24. A. catch up B. come up C. make up D. climb up
( )25. A. excited B. surprised C. tired D. interested
( )26. A. ground B. top C. middle D. sky
( )27. A. how B. what C. where D. when
( )28. A. loser B. dreamer C. winner D. teacher
( )29. A. if B. while C. although D. because
( )30. A. lesson B. danger C. mirror D. mistake
三、阅读理解(每题3分,共30分)
A
Mr.&Mrs. Green request (恳请) the pleasure of the company of Miss Smith at a dinner party at seven o'clock,on Monday, March 18. 17 Spring Road;Tel:9831482 |
A birthday party for Linda! Time:Sunday, July 21, at 5:00 p.m. Place:.Linda's house, 32 River Avenue Come and have fun. |
Dear Sue, Next Friday, October 18th, is Jimmy's birthday. It would be great to have some friends to celebrate it. Will you come to our house? We'll have a dancing party. It will start at 8:00 p.m. Come and join us. Yours, Vera |
( )31.________ invite(s) Miss Smith to dinner.
A.Linda B.Mr.&Mrs. Green C.Sue D.Vera
( )32.Mr. and Mrs. Green live on ________.
A.32 River Avenue B.17 River Avenue C.17 Spring Road D.32 Spring Road
( )33.Linda's birthday party is on ________.
A.July 21 B.March 18 C.October 18 D.May 21
( )34.Vera is inviting Sue to ________ birthday party.
A.Smith's B.Vera's C.Linda's D.Jimmy's
( )35.When will Jimmy's birthday party start?
A.At 5:00 p.m. B.At 7:00 p.m. C.At 8:00 p.m. D.At 9:00 p.m.
B
My lovely hometown (家乡) is Westwood. I would like to call it an old town because there are many old buildings. And people here are trying to keep their history and culture. The greatest place in Westwood is Westwood Village. It has many good theaters, museums, restaurants and shops. Most visitors would like to visit Westwood Village.
I grew up in Westwood and my parents grew up here, too. Westwood has three primary schools. I studied at Fairburn Avenue Primary School when I was young. There is also a middle school but I didn't study in it.
I love Westwood because the life here is easy and the people are friendly. Growing up in Westwood was fun and exciting. I had many friends here. They came from different countries. So I could learn different kinds of languages from them. We loved to do different activities together. We usually rode bikes, climbed hills or played baseball on weekends.
Living in Westwood is never boring though Westwood is a quiet place. It's not only beautiful but also relaxing. I love my hometown.
( )36. Why does the writer call Westwood an old town?
A. Westwood is very poor. B. People in Westwood are very old.
C. Westwood has many old buildings. D. Westwood has a long history.
( )37. What can you see in Westwood Village?
①Theaters ②Clubs ③Hotels ④Restaurants ⑤Museums
A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ①③⑤ D. ①④⑤
( )38. Paragraph (段落) 2 mainly talks about ____.
A. the people in Westwood B. the schools in Westwood C. the history of Westwood D. the culture of Westwood
( )39 What activity does the writer NOT talk about in the passage?
A. Flying kites. B. Riding bikes. C. Playing baseball. D. Climbing hills.
( )40. From the passage, we can know that ____.
A. the writer's mother didn't grow up in Westwood B. the writer studied in a middle school in Westwood
C. the writer's friends all came from the same place D. the writer thinks the life in Westwood is wonderful
四、词汇运用(每题1分,共10分)
A) 根据汉语提示拼写单词。
41.Mr. Li is (严肃的) about selling the house. He needs a lot of money.
42. (青少年) should read more useful books.
43.It was the bestknown and (很可能) the most popular of her songs.
44.When we get home, my mother is (准备) dinner for us.
45.Liu Fang does her (学校作业) the most carefully in her class.
B) 根据句意,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
46.The boy became a famous (violin) ten years later.
47.I expect (live) a comfortable life with my parents.
48.Someone thinks it's (lucky) to break a mirror.It means something bad will happen.
49.Tom (fall) down from a tree and broke his arm.
50.Rose's writing isn't good,but her sister's is even (bad).
五、完成句子(每题2分,共10分)
根据汉语意思完成下列句子。
51.我不在乎那辆自行车的价格,因为我有足够的钱。
I don’t ________ ________ the price of the bike because I have enough money.
52.上周迈克拒绝了艾米的邀请,所以他没出现在聚会上。
Last week Mike ________ ________ Amy’s invitation, so he didn’t appear at the party.
53.环境问题越来越严重,我们应该认真对待。
The environmental problem is becoming more and more serious. We should ________ it ___________ .
54. 你的新运动鞋与我的相似,你也在Millie’s买的吗?
Your new sports shoes ________ ________ ________
mine. Did you buy them at Millie’s, too?
55.本没跟吉尔玩,因为他必须在家为即将来临的考试做准备。
Ben didn’t play with Jill because he had to ________ ________ ________ the coming exam at home.
六、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)
从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话。(有两项多余)
A: Hi, Tina! Who is your best friend?
B: I think Betty is.
A: 56.____
B: She is tall, thin and has long curly hair.
A: 57.____
B: Yes. She is taller than any other girl in my class.
A: She must be very popular in your class.
B: Sure. 58.____
A: That's great. Is she good at her schoolwork?
B: Yes, she is. 59.____
A: Is her English better than you?
B: 60.____ I often get a better grade than she does in English tests.
A.She is very outgoing and often talks about funny things with us. B.No, it isn't. C.What does she look like? D.Yes, she is. E.She does well in all her subjects. F.You must have many things in common. G.Is she taller than you? |
七、任务型阅读(每空2分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,按要求完成所给任务。
①在地球上人类是最聪明的。Some people believe we can make machines think like we do.That's why we create(创造) Artificial Intelligence ,or AI.
What is AI?
②AI makes the machine think and do things like humans.Scientists teach AI to remember lots of information and learn from it.Then it uses its knowledge(知识) to help us do many things.
Q:Do you want an AI friend?
Fei Zitong,a girl in Beijing: I want to have an AI friend like Baymax(大白) because it will take care of me and never get angry.My best friend sometimes quarrel(争吵) with me.
Where is AI in our life?
AI is around us every day.Siri was created by Apple in 2011.It can recognize voice(识别声音) and finish actions.For example,you can tell siri “call mom”,and it will do it for you.
Baidu has used AI to make a new driverless bus Apolong.It can carry 14 people.The bus can also follow traffic rules.
What risks(风险) can AI bring?
The biggest worry is that some people could use AI to do bad things.For example,they may use AI to create websites that steal(偷) people's personal information.Or they could use AI programs to break into our computer.
AI | VS | Humans |
◆I don't need to eat or sleep. ◆I remember lots of information and think fast. ◆But I can't feel happy or sad. ◆I can't have dreams. ◆I can only listen to others. |
| ◆I need rest. ◆I'm afraid sometimes. ◆I sometimes get sick or hurt.But I'm friendly. ◆I have dreams. ◆I know how to love. |
61.Please translate(翻译) the underlined sentence ① into English.
62.Please translate the underlined sentence ② into Chinese.
63.In the passage,what do the underlined words “do it” refer to (指)?
64.Why does Fei Zitong want an AI friend?
65.In which way are humans better than AI?(One example is OK.)
八、短文填空(每空1分,共10分)
从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空。
fun,begin,excite,they,else,arrive,choose,together,piece,top |
The students of Class Three went to the West Hill for a picnic yesterday.The weather was sunny and all the students were 66. .They took fruit,eggs,meat,vegetables,cooking utensils(炊具) and something 67. with them.
After about an hour by bus,they 68. at the foot of the hill.There was a big lake and many green trees near the hill.After 69. a right place,all the students were busy preparing for the picnic.Some of 70. got the water,some cooked,and others put two 71. of cloth on the grass.At one o'clock in the afternoon,the picnic lunch was ready.They ate happily 72. .
After lunch,the students had 73. singing,dancing and talking on the grass.At two o'clock,they 74. to climb the hill.After about one hour,they got to the 75. of it.All of them felt tired but happy.At the end of the day,they took the bus back to school.
九、书面表达(10分)
本学期马上就要结束了,请你根据自己在这个学期的表现写一份总结,并谈谈自己对新学期的规划。
提示:
要求:1. 参考提示要点,可适当发挥,使内容更加充实;
2. 语句通顺、意思连贯、书写工整;
3. 词数:不少于70(开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
This term will be over. When I look back, I find that __________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In a word (总之),I will try my best to be a better student next term.
参考答案
一、单项选择
1-5CCBAD 6-10CBADC 11-15 BCCAC 16-20CBDDC
二、完形填空
21-25 BBADC 26-30 BACDA
三、阅读理解
31-35 BCADC 36-40 CDBAD
四、词汇运用
41.serious 42.Teenagers 43.probably 44.preparing 45.schoolwork
46.violinist 47.to live 48.unlucky 49.fell 50.worse
五、完成句子
51.care about 52.turned down 53.take seriously 54.are similar to 55.be ready for
六、补全对话
56-60CGAEB
七、任务型阅读
61.Humans are the smartest on the earth.
62.人工智能让机器像人类一样思考和做事情。
63.Call mom.
64.Because she thinks it will take care of her and never get angry.
65.Humans have feelings but AI doesn't./Humans have imagination but AI doesn't./Humans know how to love but AI doesn't./...
八、短文填空
66.excited 67.else 68.arrived 69.choosing 70.them
71.pieces 72.together 73.fun 74.began 75.top
九、书面表达
This term will be over. When I look back, I find that my math improved a lot because of my hard work. However, my English is still not as good as some students in my class. I plan to work harder at English next term. In my free time, I took some guitar lessons. It's interesting to play the guitar, so I'll keep taking guitar lessons next term. I will also join a swimming club in the new term because swimming is good for my health.
In a word(总之), I will try my best to be a better student next term.
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