期末复习训练题 2021-2022学年人教版英语八年级下册（word版 含答案）

八年级 （下）复习训练题

一、单项选择。

（ ）1. She lives ________ in the house， but she never feels ________.

A. lonely； alone     B. alone； lonely   C. alone； alone  D. lonely； lonely

（ ）2. I forgot to take the map. So I had difficulty ________ the way. We had to ask the

policeman for help.

A. find     B. to find     C. finding    D. found

（ ）3. —May I ________ your CD player？

—Sure. But you can only ________ it for a week.

A. borrow； keep          B. borrow； lend     C. lend； keep     D. keep； borrow

（ ）4. We didn't learn ________ in this lesson.

A. something new      B. new something  C. anything new    D. new anything

（ ）5. —They didn't go to the park yesterday.

—________.

A. So we did      B. So did we    C. Neither we did    D. Neither did we

（ ）6. —________ I finish the housework now， Mom？

—Yes， of course. Grandmother ________ to visit us soon.

A. Must； is coming      B. Can； came

C. Should； come      D. May； has come

（ ）7. —Look at Tim！________ fast he runs！

—I think he will get the first prize in ________ race this time.

A. What； jumping         B. How； running

C. How； run       D. What； jump

（ ）8. —Sorry， I don't understand ________ you said.

—Now， I repeat it again， “________ the main idea of this passage？”

A. when； How's      B. what； What's

C. when； Who's     D. what； Why's

（ ）9. —Would you like to come to my party？

—Yes， Id love to. But I won't go ________ eight oclock ________ too much work.

A. before； because      B. after； because

C. until； because of         D. if； because of

（ ）10. —I'm ________ I can't go with you this time.

—It doesn't matter. ________ we can go next month.

A. afraid； May be B. afraid of； Perhaps

C. afraid of； Or D. sorry； Maybe

（ ）11. —Was the library ________ last year？

—No， it ________ built for four years.

A. building； has B. built； / C. built； has been D. built； has

（ ）12. —Mr. White is coming into the room！

—No， ________ not ________. Mr. White has a pair of glasses on his nose.

A. it's； him     B. hes； he       C. it's； he D. it's； his

（ ）13. —________ will your father come back？

—________ three days.

A. How often； On   B. Hong long； Since

C. How soon； In    D. How far； About

（ ）14. —Let's go ________.

—It ________. But I'm doing my homework.

A. to skate； sounds terrible     B. skating； is a good idea

C. fish； is not bad      D. to fish； sounds well

（ ）15. —I don't know ________.

—Don't worry. Ill take you ________ by bike.

A. where can I buy stamps； to there

B. how can I buy stamps； there

C. where I can buy stamps； there

D. how I can buy stamps； to there

二、完形填空。

When our children were younger， it was popular for city people to buy a small farm in the country and 1 a few animals there.

One of our new neighbors 2 some ducks. They seemed very lovely. However， they were 3 to run around in their yard and the neighbors yards— 4 ours. Our vegetables were their favorite food. Often we would “shoo” the ducks home and wonder 5 there wasn't a fence to keep them.

One day， I asked her if she 6 her ducks were bringing trouble to my garden. She told me that they were her 7 and he was away traveling. My attitude （态度） to her was bad.

We realized that our neighbors were not planning to build a 8 ， so our son built one. The ducks now stayed in their own yard. I didn't see my neighbor again 9 months later.

A womens church group asked me to 10 at their mother and daughters party. The topic was “Love”. Much to my 11 ， the first woman I saw when I walked into the church was my neighbor. I knew I could not speak about love to them when I hadn't been 12 with my neighbor. So I walked 13 to her and said sorry for my attitude. She forgave me and then we talked a lot.

Do you have anybody like that in your life？ Let me 14 you， if at all possible， to clear the 15 between you.

（ ）1. A. put   B. keep  C. send  D. take

（ ）2. A. bought  B. sold  C. dropped  D. showed

（ ）3. A. made   B. allowed  C. forced  D. chosen

（ ）4. A. except  B. but  C. without  D. including

（ ）5. A. what  B. why  C. if  D. when

（ ）6. A. saw  B. understood  C. thought  D. realized

（ ）7. A. husbands  B. daughters  C. wifes  D. grandmas

（ ）8. A. fence  B. house  C. nest  D. room

（ ）9. A. after  B . before  C. until  D. while

（ ）10. A. speak  B. talk  C. say  D. tell

（ ）11. A. excitement  B. joy  C. glad  D. surprise

（ ）12. A. nice  B. patient  C. friendly  D. annoyed

（ ）13. A. up  B. along  C. towards  D. down

（ ）14. A. offer  B. lift  C. encourage  D. afford

（ ）15. A. air  B. difficulty  C. pleasure  D. trash

三阅读理解。

A

（ ）1. Join together is the name of a ________.

A. person  B. school   C. Chinese course   D. summer camp

（ ）2. The new summer camp will last for ________.

A. half a month  B. twentytwo days   C. one month   D. two months

（ ）3. If you want to take part in the new summer camp， you can call at ________.

A. 56791830   B. 62187038   C. 62197830   D. 57917380

（ ）4. The new summer camp mainly gives children a chance to enjoy ________.

A. Chinese movies     B. some paintings

C. Chinese culture      D. some sports

（ ）5. You can get more information about the new summer camp by ________.

A. making a call      B. sending an email      C. visiting the website    D. A， B or C

B

The human brain weighs about 1.4 kilograms， but it can hold much more information than most computers. However， there is another difference between humans and computers. Computers don't forget information they are given， but humans often do. No one remembers everything， and luckily we don't usually have to. But everyone can improve their memory if they want to. Here are some suggestions.

◆Try to use new information immediately. For example， if you meet someone who says， “Hi！ I'm Carlos，” don't just say， “Hello.” Repeat the persons name. Say “____________”

◆Break a big number into smaller parts. For example， it is hard to memorize 109244153， but if you break it into three parts—109/244/153—it becomes easier.

◆Write out what you need to remember over and over again. This will help you keep it in mind longer， especially for memorizing formulas （公式） or facts.

◆Always review information. If you bring what youve learned back to your mind， they become easier to remember. For example， before you go to sleep， it's a good idea to review the new things you learned that day.

◆Discuss with a friend. It is always easier to remember things through discussions. You can have a discussion about what's right and what's wrong， and it will lead to the right answer.

◆Never tell yourself that you have a bad memory. You can always do something to help improve your memory. And everyones memory gets better if they use it often enough.

All of the suggestions are helpful. If you follow them， you are certain to improve your memory.

（ ）6. How many suggestions are mentioned in the passage？

A. Six.   B. Five.   C. Four.   D. Three.

（ ）7. Which of the following is best put in the blank in paragraph 2？

A. Hello， I am Sam.  B. Let me introduce Simon.

C. Hello， Carlos.      D. This is Carole speaking.

（ ）8. What can help memorize a big number more easily according to the passage？

A. To discuss with friends.     B. To break it into smaller parts.

C. To review it before you sleep.    D. To store it in a computer.

（ ）9. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？

A. Always reviewing information can help you fall asleep.

B. Formulas and facts can help you learn about your brain.

C. Human beings can improve their memory by computer.

D. Discussing with friends can help you remember things.

（ ）10. What does the underlined sentence “Never tell yourself that you have a bad memory” mean？

A. You should tell others about your bad memory.

B. You should believe in other people all the time.

C. You should be confident in your memory ability.

D. You should ask others to improve their memory.

C

The water tap was leaking （漏水） again， and the noise was driving Cassie crazy.

Cassie looked at her watch. It was nearly nine oclock. She climbed out of bed and stood on a chair by the shelf. Her mothers Mr. FixIt Book was on the top shelf. Cassie stepped down quietly. She read the book quickly until she found the page she was looking for， and then began to read carefully.

Next， Cassie opened a box in the kitchen and picked out the tools she needed—a hammer， a wrench （扳手）， and several small things. It was no easy job for her to do the repair， and she tried several times. Finally， the water tap was in pieces. One by one， she carefully laid them out on the table. That way she would know how they went back. While this was going on， her cat walked over to watch what she was doing.

Cassie worked late into the night. At one point， she thought she was done. Oops！A small piece that she had forgotten still lay on the table. Slowly Cassie took the water tap apart one more time. This time she made sure everything was in place. She turned the water tap on and then off. One... Two... Three... She waited a full minute. There was no leak！Cassie smiled and put the tools back into the box. Then she went back into bed.

The next morning， Dad was in the kitchen when Cassie got up.

“Notice anything， Dad？” she asked.

He looked around and listened. “Hmm， somethings missing... I can't find out what it is... Wait， it's too quiet in here！”

“That's right，” Cassie said. “Something is missing. I fixed the water tap. It doesn't leak any more.”

“That's my girl，” Dad said， “It's a good thing you are really like your mother.”

（ ）11. The noise of ________ was driving Cassie crazy.

A. the tap    B. her cat   C. her father   D. the clock

（ ）12. Mr. FixIt Book is probably a book on how to ________.

A. train pets     B. fall asleep   C. fix things   D. cook food

（ ）13. Cassie took the water tap apart again because ________.

A. she had forgotten one piece            B. the tap was still leaking

C. the cat had taken one piece away        D. she hadn't understood the book

（ ）14. The water tap wasn't fixed until ________.

A. nine oclock            B. late that night

C. the next morning         D. the next afternoon

（ ）15. In the end， ________ fixed the water tap.

A. Cassies mother B. Cassies father C. Mr. FixIt D. Cassie

四、根据下面中文完成英语句子，每空填一词（缩写算一词）。

1. 谢谢你给我看你的全家福。

________ for ________ me your family photo.

2. 汤姆已经读过这本故事书了，是吗？

Tom ________ read this story book， ________ he？

3. 我昨天上学路上花了半个小时。

It ________ me ________ an hour to get to school yesterday.

4. 你最好现在把垃圾拿出去倒了。

________ better ________ out the rubbish now.

5. 她很想知道音乐会何时举行。

She wonders ________ the music concert will be ________.

五、阅读理解填词。

Sports are the most important things in our lives. Although I can't g 1 any prizes in all of the events， I still e 2 the sports meeting. Last week， our school held a sports meeting.Before the sports meeting， the athletes of our class practiced more and m 3 ， but we still couldn't get any prizes. It was a great pity f 4 us！ Especially the relay race， we spent a week p 5 it. Although we were all hardworking， we just got the fourth. Though we didn't get any gold， silver or bronze medals， and everyone was not very h 6 ， we knew that we must practice every day and then we could run f 7 ， and just practicing before the sports meeting was useless. So we decided to practice every day from t 8 on. We believed we would be the w 9 in the next sports meeting.

And in fact， everyone was working hard in the sports meeting no matter whether it was a success or failure. Because the real meaning of sports is t 10 join in！

1. g_________ 2. e_________ 3. m_________ 4. f_________ 5. p_________

6. h_________ 7. f_________ 8. t_________ 9. w_________ 10. t_________

六、书面表达。

随着全球环境的恶化，越来越多的人选择低碳生活。请你用英语写一篇短文，倡议学校里的同学们加入低碳环保的活动中。

要点如下：

1. 节约用水、用电；

2. 去超市購物自备购物袋；

3. 不使用一次性筷子和水杯；

4. 骑单车或步行去学校。

要求：

1. 条理清晰，语言流畅，用词准确，书写规范；

2. 词数：至少80词；文章开头已给出，不计入总词数；

3. 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；不要逐条翻译。

Let's Take Action

Our earth is getting warmer and warmer. People should protect our big family now. As a student， _______________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

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______________________________________________________________________________

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答案

一、单项选择。

1～5 BCACD 6～10 ABBCD

11～15 CACBC

二、完形填空。

1～5 BABDB 6～10 DAACA

11～15 DBACA

三、阅读理解。

1～5 DBCCD 6～10 ACBDC

11～15 ACABD

四、根据下面中文完成英语句子，每空填一词（缩写算一词）。

1. Thanks； showing

2. has； hasn't

3. took； half

4. Youd； take

5. when； held

五、阅读理解填词。

1. get 2. enjoy

3. more 4. for

5. practicing 6. happy

7. faster 8. then

9. winner 10. to

六、书面表达。

（One possible version）

Let's Take Action

Our earth is getting warmer and warmer. People should protect our big family now. As a student， we should change our lifestyle to make the world better. Here are some helpful ways for us to protect our environment.

Firstly， turn off the tap when you are not washing your hands. Secondly， don't leave the lights on when you leave the rooms. Thirdly， when you go shopping， remember to take your own shopping bags. Last， go to school by bike or on foot. If it's a little far， please go there by bus instead of car.

Let's take action and make our earth better.