2021-2022学年牛津译林版英语八年级上册期末复习3（word版 含答案）

2021  8A 期末复习3

一、单项选择

(     )1.In ________ eyes of Ivanka Trump, following her father’s step can bring her __________ great fun.

A. the; a             B. /; a          C. the; /           D. /; /

(     )2. --- If you don't like the red T-shirt, take the blue one.

--- OK, but do you have _________ size in blue? This one is a bit small for me.

A. a big      B. a bigger  C. the big      D. the bigger

(     )3.If you’d like to join the club, you should follow its ________.

A. plans    B. rules    C. changes   D. results

(     )4.--- _________ is the train arriving?

---Relax. It is the Spring Festival travel we are going through.

A. How long    B. How soon    C. How far      D. How fast

(     )5.--- For me, winter is the best season of a year.

---Me too. ____if there’re some snow. I like a white world.

A. Worse      B. Best            C. Bad          D. Better

(     )6.--- Being unable to be away from your phone is now becoming the “21st century disaster”.

--- ______, it seems that no one can accept no-phone rule.

A. As a result       B. Never believe it        C. No way             D. However

(     )7. “Those sweet memories of summer days are about quiet streams and trees and shade.” The main structure of the sentence is _____.

1. S + V              B. S+V+DO+OC          C.S+V+IO+DO         D.S+V+P

(     )8. --- Will David join us?

--- He _________ come. You know, he changes his mind so often.

A. should      B. need      C. may      D. must

(     )9.Before you choose a book, you’d better ________ the first few pages to see if it’s easy or difficult for you.

A. get through   B. look through  C. run through   D. put through

(     )10. Watching too much TV at bedtime can get kids excited and make it hard for them to _________ and sleep.

A. come down      B. sit down      C. break down     D. calm down

(     )11.She may be slow, but ________ she is careful and doesn’t make stupid mistakes.

A. at first    B. at last    C. at least    D. at most

(     )12.He stayed up very late that night.__________ he woke up in the morning, the sun was already high up in the sky．

A．Until           B．After     C．While D．As

(     )13.--- I called you just now, but you didn't answer it.

--- Sorry! My phone was on silent mode (模式). I _________ a DIY course.

A. took      B. was taking  C. am taking  D. take

(     )14.---I'm a little hungry, Mummy.

---See the cakes on the table？ But you can only eat______ .Dinner will be ready soon．

1. it         B. that         C. one         D. this

(     )15. Which of the following words is NOT a compound（合成词）word？

1. toothache     B. weekend      C. meaningful          D. blackboard

(     )16.--- What do the letters NBA______？

---It's short for National Basketball Association. It's the dream of every basketball player.

1. stand for        B. ask for        C. look for    D. cheer for

(     )17.It's reported that the Chinese White Dolphins have _____living areas. Instead, the number of fishing boats in Yangtse River is getting_____.

A. less and less; more   B. fewer and fewer; larger   C. fewer and fewer; more  D. more and more; larger

(     )18. Nancy is always full of ideas, but ________ is useful to my study.

A. nothing      B. no one     C. neither      D. none

(     )19. --- How do you like camping?

--- I enjoy it so much. _________ is more exciting than it, I think.

A. Nothing    B. Something   C. Anything  D. Everything

(     )20. --- Millie ,are you going to take part in the sports meeting?

---__________. It’s too good a chance to miss.

A. No problem     B. That’s for sure     C. Never mind     D. Thanks a lot

二、词汇运用

(A) 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

1. It is much              (fog) today than it was yesterday.

2.His ____________(ill) is very serious, the doctor is saving his life.

3. She is __________(luck) enough to lose the most faithful friendship in the world.

4. Once the homeless man came to a group of                (fisherman), and said, “God be with you.”

(B) 根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。

5. It is certain that Lydia is the youngest and               (聒噪的) girl of the five sisters.

6. Sudden death is a             (严重的)disease and does great harm to human beings.

7. The local              (政府）should take actions to protect the environment at once.

8. In our city, there are several __________（社团）working in different fields.

三、动词填空

1. Little Tom searched the whole bedroom but ________ (find) nothing interesting.

2. If the government finishes building the flyover (高架) on Baiyun Road next year, I believe there _______ (be) less traffic on my way to work.

3. Look at the guy! He _______(have) a baseball in his right hand and a tennis in his left.

4.He_______________ (write) the novel last month, and he will finish it this month.

5.I saw the student            (climb) through the window and get into the room.

6. Which do you enjoy ________(spend) your 3 days’ holiday, shopping or seeing a movie?

7.He often ______________ (lie) in bed and read the newspaper after work.

8.Don’t ask Jack to help us because he ______________ (prepare) for his exams.

9.Never _____________ (believe) a stranger’s words easily before seeing the truth with your eyes.

10.What can I do to make my son ______________ (not leave) his things all over the place?

四、完成句子

1. 为了逗他笑，我不停地给他讲笑话。

I                                                   make him laugh.

2. 在火灾中，用湿毛巾捂住嘴巴非常重要。

It is very important                                          in a fire.

3. 上周气温突然降到零度以下，然后女儿就病了。

Last week the                              , and then my daughter got              .

4. 由于人类的杀戮，老虎的数量正在变得越来越少。

______________________________________________ because of human killing.

5.当地政府给我们提供了食物和净水,真好。

It’s really kind of                                              .

6.几年前越来越少的生存空间导致了严重的社会问题。

_________________________________________________________ social problems several years ago.

7.他辛苦工作是为了给家人提供更好的生活。

He works hard ______________________________________________ his families.

8.孩子们迫不及待地想知道保护野生动物免受杀戮的重要性。

The children _________________________________________________________ killing.

9.你为什么不建议他们把秘密留在心里呢？

Why didn’t _________________________________________________________?

10.这个自然保护区是野生生物的家园，覆盖了2100多平方公里的面积。

The nature reserve is home to wildlife, ___________________________________.

五、完型填空

Mental (心理) health is about the way you think and feel and your ability to deal with ups and downs. Even though you are mentally healthy, it doesn’t    1    that you don’t have a mental health problem.

Mental health is everyone’s business. We all have times when we feel down or    2   . Most of the time those feelings pass,    3    sometimes they develop into a more serious problem. It seems that our mental health doesn’t always stay the same. It can change as the environment changes and as you move    4    different stages (阶段) of your life.

Here are four    5    to look after your mental health. Making simple changes to how you live doesn’t cost much or take up lots of time. Anyone can    6    them.

●Talk about your feelings. It can help you stay in good mental health. It isn’t a sign of    7    , but part of your ability to do what you can to stay healthy.

●Eat well. What you eat and how you feel are    8    connected (关联). A proper diet can have a good effect on your mental health.

●Keep in touch. Friends and family members can offer    9    advice which may help you keep active and solve practical problems.

●Take a break. It could be a weekend to look for new places to enjoy the nature, or even a ten-minute break from doing your homework. A few minutes can be enough to    10    you.

(     )1.  A．agree     B．doubt   C．mean      D．notice

(     )2.  A．unhappy B．sad     C．surprised  D．excited

(     )3.  A．but         B．and     C．so      D．as

(     )4.  A．away     B．inside C．through  D．against

(     )5.  A．answers     B．replies C．ways      D．chances

(     )6.  A．follow     B．find     C．advise  D．count

(     )7.  A．weakness B．laziness C．happiness  D．richness

(     )8.  A．easily     B．equally C．closely  D．hardly

(     )9.  A．difficult   B．terrible C．strange  D．different

(     )10.  A．protect    B．relax     C．offer      D．provide

六、阅读理解

A

Look at La Bamba's menu below.

(     )11.Which of the following types of drinks is NOT on the menu?

A. Milk.    B. Coke.    C. Lemonade.   D. Hot Chocolate.

(     )12.What is TRUE about the menu at this restaurant?

A. The lunch menu is only for weekends.         B. There is only one kind of soup to choose.

C. The lunch special costs NT$250 on weekdays.   D. The menu is for large groups only.

B

Quite often we see people driving carelessly and paying no attention(注意) to anyone else on the road. In fact, 75 per cent of the time, car accidents happen because of carelessness and drivers' mistakes.

What about you? Are you a safe driver, or have you developed dangerous driving habits (习惯) that put you and others in danger?

According to US National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, carelessness leads to one-fourth of all US accidents. And drivers who don't pay attention to the road cause 10 percent of all the accidents. The following actions may lead to accidents every day:

• Eating, drinking and smoking while driving.

• Picking something up off the floor.

• Reading a map or something else.

•   13  .

Studies also show that using a phone while driving increases (增加) one's danger of a car accident by 400 per cent! However, texting(发短信)while driving can be even worse. It suggests that this common (普通的) practice might be even more dangerous than driving after drinking. Our magazine last month reported that texting drivers had slower reaction (反应) time than drunk drivers. When drivers were texting, their accident risk was 23 times higher than when they weren't texting.

So, are you feeling sorry for any of these dangerous driving habits? If so, make some changes today!

(     )13. Which of the following can't be put in the blank (空白)?

A. Driving while tired            B. Wearing your seat - belt

C. Turning to talk to someone      D. Watching something by the roadside

(     )14. The underlined phrase "this common practice" refers to _________ .

A. texting while driving      B. phoning while driving

C. drinking while driving      D. careless driving

(     )15. What can we learn from the passage?

A. Drivers who are phoning cause 10% of the accidents.

B. Texting while driving increases the danger of a car accident by 400 per cent!

C. Texting drivers have slower reaction time than drunk drivers.

D. It tells us how to give up these dangerous driving habits.

C

The first thing that disturbed (困扰) us was that advertisement. Spaulding came into the office 8 weeks ago, with this paper in his hand, and he said, "I wish, Mr Wilson, that I was a red-headed man. "

"Why? "I said.

"Because, "he said, "there's another vacancy (空职) at the League of Red-Headed Men (红发联盟).It pays the man who gets it a lot, and I understand that there are more vacancies than there are men. "

"Why? What is this ‘League'? " I asked. "You see, Mr Holmes, I am a very stay-at-home. My business comes to me and I often stay at home for weeks without putting my foot outside the door. So I don't know what is going on outside, and I am always happy to hear some news. "

"Have you ever heard of the League of Red - Headed Men? "he asked with his eyes open.

"Never."

"Why? That is strange, for you are suitable for one of the vacancies. "

"And what are they? "I asked.

"Oh, each vacancy pays a couple of hundred pounds a year. But there is little work to do. ""Well, you can be sure that I was interested. My business was not very successful (成功的), and I liked the idea of an extra(额外的) couple of hundred pounds. " "Tell me all about it, "I said.

"Well, "he said, showing me the advertisement, "you can see yourself that the league has a vacancy. Here is the address where you can find out more information. The league was founded (成立) by an American millionaire (百万富翁), Ezekiah Hopkins, who was very strange in his ways. He was red -headed, and he had a great sympathy (同情) for all red-headed men. So, when he died, he left his money to a group, with instructions to give the money to men with red hair. It is good pay and there is very little to do. "

"But, "I said, "there are millions of red-headed men who can apply (申请). "

"Not as many as you think, "he answered. "You see it only for Londoners, and grown men. This American started his work from London, and he wanted to do something good for the old town. And, I have heard, you can't apply if your hair is light red, or dark red, or anything but real bright red. Your hair is perfect, MP Wilson, if you want to apply. But maybe it's not worth your time to apply for just a couple of hundred pounds. "

--- Taken from The Red-Headed League

(     )16. Why does Ezekiah Hopkins start the Red-Headed League?

A. Because he had little work to do every day.

B. Because he had too much money and didn't know what to do with it.

C. Because the harder he worked, the more money he made.

D. Because he had great sympathy for all red-headed men.

(     )17. What don't you need before you join the league?

A. To be an adult (成人).                  B. To be from London.

C. To have enough money.                 D. To have bright red hair.

(     )18. Which of the following sentences is TRUE?

A. A millionaire from the UK founded the Red-Headed League.

B. The vacancy pays hundreds of pounds and there's a little work to do.

C. Ezekiah Hopkins left his money to anyone who could join the league

D. Mr Wilson knew what happened outside.

(     )19. The last paragraph mainly tells us _________ .

A. anyone who applies for the vacancy can get several hundred pounds

B. who can become a member of the Red-Headed League

C. someone with red hair can apply for the vacancy

D. what the people should do before applying

七、阅读填空

What can you do to help people or animals in need? The answer is—to be a volunteer.

Helping yourself by helping others

Volunteering not only helps others but also helps yourself. If you're sad about something that happens, like an earthquake or a flood doing something to help others can be a great way to make you feel better.

It feels good to be able to help. Because of your help, some kids have warm hats, gloves and boots. Doing voluntary work means one very important thing一you make a difference to the world.

Getting started

School is a good place to start. You can ask a teacher what you should do to be a volunteer.

Some places want volunteers who are twelve or even older. Often, kids start volunteering by working with their parents. You might be too young to get food ready at a kitchen. But when your parents give you a helping hand, you might be able to go along. Things to do with parents or family members

Volunteering is a great way to have fun with your family. Here are some ideas for things you can do as a family:

Clean up a park, a school or other public places.

Offer food to people without homes.

Coming up with your own ways

You can try to find your own ways to raise money. For example, you can make and sell things and donate the money to charity.

Volunteering can also help kids learn something about themselves. They will learn about what kinds of things they can do and what they are interested in.

So what are you waiting for? Make a plan to start volunteering today.

参考答案

一、CBBBD      ADCBD        CDBCC          ABDAB   

二、foggier/illness/unlucky/fishermen/noisiest/serious/government/societies

三、found、will be/has、was writing/climb/to spend/lay/is preparing/believe/not leave

四、kept telling him jokes in order to

to cover our mouths with wet towers

temperature dropped below zero suddenly

The number of tigers is becoming smaller and smaller

the local government to provide us with food and clean water

Less and less living space/Fewer and fewer living areas led to serious

In order to provide a better life for

couldn’t wait to know the importance of protecting wild animals from

you advise them to keep secrets to themselves

covering an area of over 2100 square kilometers

五、DBABC      ADCCB

六、AC    BAC       DCCB

七、happens       teachers         help/support        provide        abilities