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    期末复习试题 2021-2022学年牛津译林版英语八年级上册(word版 含答案)

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    这是一份期末复习试题 2021-2022学年牛津译林版英语八年级上册(word版 含答案),共10页。

    1. — D yu knw _________ famus building named Ntre Dame de Paris(巴黎圣母院) caught _________ fire n April 15, 2019?
    — Of curse. Srry t hear that!
    A. a; the B. the; a C. the; / D. /; a
    2.— When will the next plane ?
    —It is said that it will__________the airprt at 10 a. m.
    A. arrive at; get tB. reach; arrive atC. reach; reachD. arrive; reach
    3. — Oh, yu didn’t carry an umbrella with yu! Didn’t yu listen t the weather reprt?
    — . But it when I left my hme.
    A. Yes; didn’t rain B. N; didn’t rain C. Yes; wasn’t raining D. N; was raining
    4.— Which d yu like better, this film r that film?
    —I think this film is that ne. I like bth f them.
    A. mre exciting than B. less exciting than C. as exciting as D. s exciting as
    5.— Dad, can yu give me sme advice abut the cming English test?
    —OK. The yu think abut the questins, the mistakes yu’ll make.
    A. mre carefully; less B. mre carefully; fewer
    C. less carefully; less D. less carefully; fewer
    6.Tday the frests are becming smaller and smaller. We must t many trees.
    A. prevent peple t cut dwn B. prevent peple frm cutting dwn
    C. keep peple cutting dwn D. stp peple t cut dwn
    7.Smene ____a drum at 12p.m. last night. I didn’t sleep well, s I felt __in class tday.
    A. beat; awake B. is beating; unhappy C. beat; asleep D. was beating; sleepy
    8. The sentence structure f “The gd news made all f us very excited.” is .
    A. S+V+O B. S+V+IO+DO C. S+V+P D. S+V+DO+OC
    9. The radi says there will be much_____ next week and maybe we will have ____ ff.
    A. rainier, tw days B. rain, tw days’ C. rainier, tw days’ D. rain, tw days
    10. Nw there ________ a number f gd students in NO1 Middle Schl and they ften learn sme subjects _______ after class.
    A. is, t themselves B. is, by themselves C. are, t themselves D. are, by themselves
    11. --- What did Mr Zhu say? --- He invited me _____ the party and tld me _____ late.
    A. fr; t be B. fr; nt t be C. t; nt t be D. t; t nt be
    12.The farmers had t stp __________in the field ________the heavy rain.
    A.wrking; because B. t wrk; because
    C. wrking; because f D. t wrk; because f
    13 ---- Amy lked quite_______ when I tld her the gd news.
    ---- It's nt strange. Almst_______ can make her feel excited.
    A. calm; nthing B. relaxed; everything C. peaceful; anything D. shy; nthing
    14. When the fld was washing the village, peple screamed_ and ran_all directins.
    A. in fear, with B. with fear, in C. in fear, in D. with fear, with
    15.---Wuld yu mind if I turn n the radi? --______. The baby is sleeping.
    A.N,I dn’t mind B.Nt at all C.Better nt D.That’s all right
    二、完形填空.
    One day, a farmer was walking 1 a rad with his sn Thmas. The father said, “Lk! There’s a hrseshe. Pick it up and put it 2 .” Thmas said, “It 3 .” His father said 4 but he picked it up himself. When they gt t a nearby twn, they had a rest. There the farmer sld the hrseshe and he bught sme cherries(樱桃) 5 the few pennies.
    The father and the sn went n with their way. 6 was well up in the sky, and there wasn’t a huse r even a tree where they culd have a rest. Thmas felt t 7 t walk n. 8 ,his father drpped a cherry n the grund and Thmas picked it up 9 and ate it. After a while, his father drpped 10 and nce again, his sn lst n time in picking it up and putting it in his muth.
    And s they 11 . The ld farmer drpped the cherries and the sn picked them up. When Thmas had eaten the cherries up, his father said t him, “My dear sn, if yu has bent(弯腰) dwn 12 t pick up that hrseshe, it wasn’t 13 fr yu t bend s many times fr the cherries. Always remember the lessn that he wh des nt 14 the little things will find that he cannt d the 15 things.”
    1. A. thrugh B . alng C. straight D. acrss
    2. A. in the rubbish bin B. under the treeC. in yur bag D. n yur back
    3. A. csts little B. is valuable(宝贵的)C. csts much D. is useful
    4. A. smething B. everything C. anything D. nthing
    5. A. used B. with C. tk D. in
    6. A. the mn B. the cludsC. the sun D. the earth
    7. A. thirsty B. tiredC. happy D. sad
    8. A. At this time B. At firstC. Finally D.In the beginning
    9. A. slwly B. quickly C. carefully D. suddenly
    10. A. sme cherries B. all the cherries C. anther cherry D.a lt f cherries
    11. A. stpped B. sat C. smiled D. went n
    12. A. early B. late C. hurriedly D. happily
    13. A. necessary B. imprtant C. useful D. lucky
    14. A. talk abut B. lk abut C. think abut D.cmplain abut
    15. A. small B. great C. large D. interesting
    三.阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
    A
    Sweden, a small cuntry in nrthern Eurpe, recently earned the title f ―wrld’s mst reputable(声誉好的) cuntry‖. Many visitrs g there every year. Let’s take a lk at what yu can experience in this cuntry.
    Drive yur wn dg sled
    Dg sledding(雪橇) is ne f many exciting winter activities in Sweden. Many cmpanies run dgs sledding turs with Siberian huskies. Sarek Natinal Park in nrthern Sweden is ne f the best places t enjy dg sledding.
    See the aurra(极光)
    If yu are brave enugh t challenge the cld n winter nights, yu can enjy ne f nature’s mst amazing shws – the aurra, als knwn as the nrthern lights. These green, red and purple lights dance acrss the sky frm Octber t March. If the night is clear, yu can see them frm anywhere in nrthern Sweden. But the best place t see them is the Abisk Natinal Park.
    Sleep in htels made f ice
    The wrld’s first ice htel, called Icehtel, pened in 1990 in Sweden. It is the biggest ice htel in the wrld, taking up ver 6,000 square meters. Almst everything in the htel, including bedrms, chairs and glasses, is made f ice. The htel’s average temperature is arund -5℃. Visitrs have t sleep in sleeping bags. If yu can’t stand the cld, there is als a warm place t stay next t the htel.
    1.Yu can g n a sledding tur in Sweden.
    A. deerB. bear C. dgD. hrse
    2.What d we knw abut the aurra?
    A.It is usually seen frm Octber t March.
    B.Yu can see it during summer.
    C.Sweden is the nly cuntry where yu can see the aurra.
    D.The aurra is a man-made light shw.
    3.Icehtel is different frm ther htels because .
    A.it is the biggest htel in the wrld B.it is very warm
    C.it is made f ice D.it will disappear ver time
    4.Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is wrng?
    A.There are tw natinal parks mentined in the passage.
    B.Sweden isn’t a big cuntry with the title f ―wrld’s mst reputable cuntry‖.
    C.There are s many exciting winter activities in Sweden.
    D.If the night is clear, yu can see the aurra frm anywhere in Sweden.
    5.Frm the passage, we knw that .
    A.Swedish peple like t travel
    B.Sweden is very cld during winter
    C.Sweden isn’t a gd place t live
    D.summer in Sweden is bring
    B
    The stry f Dr. Percy Julian is an example f ne man’s hard wrk and bravery. Percy was brn in 1899 in Alabama, US. Because he was African-American, he culdn’t g t the same schls as white children. The schls he went t did nt teach science. And yet, he had a strng interest in chemistry.
    After cllege, Percy wanted t g t graduate schl, s he culd becme a chemist(化学家). But ne schl after anther turned him dwn because f his skin clr. Finally, Harvard University accepted him. He gt his master’s degree (硕士学位) at the age f 24. Then he went t Eurpe. In 1931, Percy became Dr. Percy Julian, a dctr f chemistry.
    Fr the rest f his life, Dr., Julian wrked with chemicals (化学物质) fund in plants. He knew that sme plants had chemicals that culd heal (治愈) peple. S he made thse same chemicals in a lab. That meant mre peple culd get the medicine they needed. He develped chemicals that treated peple with eye diseases and ease (减轻)the pain that sme peple had in their bnes. Dr. Julian als used chemicals t invent many new prducts.
    After wrking at a cmpany in Chicag fr many years, Dr. Julian pened his wn lab. Then, he started a schl t teach yung peple t be chemists. Dr. Percy Julian died in 1975. Tday, his discveries (发现) cntinue t help millins f peple.
    1. Dr. Percy Julian became greatly interested in as a student.
    A. educatin B. cmputers C. chemistry D. gegraphy
    2. When did Percy Julian get his master’s degree?
    A. In 1899. B. In 1923. C. In 1931. D. In 1975.
    3. What is the main idea f the third paragraph?
    A. What Julian studied and made. B. Hw Julian gt his dctrate degree(博士学位).
    C. Why Julian wanted t study plants. D. Hw Julian healed sick peple.
    4. After wrking at a cmpany fr many years, Dr. Percy Julian _____.
    A. set up a hspital B. went t Eurpe
    C. taught kids at a schl D. pened his wn lab
    5. Accrding t the stry, Dr. Percy Julian .
    A. culdn’t g t any schl because f his skin clr
    B. helped many peple with his discveries
    C. made a lt f mney frm his cmpany
    D. was a famus dctr wrking in a hspital
    C
    Chinese has a histry f thusands f years. But Pinyin desn't. It tells peple hw t prnunce(发音) Chinese wrds. This year, Pinyin turns 62 years ld.
    In 1958, Chinese linguist(语言学家) Zhu Yuguang and his team made Pinyin. Befre that, Chinese peple used many ther ways t shw hw t prnunce Chinese wrds. But these
    ways are nt as easy t use as Pinyin. Because f Pinyin, mre peple learn hw t read.
    Pinyin is a big part f ur daily life. We learn t speak Putnghua with the help f Pinyin.
    We write Chinese characters n cmputers by using Pinyin.
    Pinyin is yung. But it is nw very ppular utside China. It is becming a bridge between China and the wrld. Many peple arund the wrld start t learn Chinese by learning Pinyin. Yu might say “niha” t mean “hell” t a freign friend.
    Peple are using Pinyin mre ften than befre. Fr example, fewer freigners use “dumplings”. They like t use “jiazi”. And “mantu” is fr “steamed-bun”. The Oxfrd English Dictinary (《牛津英语词典》) has mre than 100 Chinese wrds in Pinyin, such as zhnggumeng fr “Chinese dream”, and wanggu fr “nline shpping”.
    1.Chinese peple began t use Pinyin .
    A. hundreds f years agB. thusands f years ag
    C. 62 years agD. a few years ag
    2.Paragraph 3 tells us .
    A. why peple started using PinyinB. hw peple started using Pinyin
    C. what peple use Pinyin frD. what will happen t Pinyin
    3.Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the article?
    A. Pinyin helps freigners learn Chinese. B. Pinyin has hundreds f English wrds.
    C. Pinyin is as ld as Chinese wrds.D. Pinyin is as easy as English wrds.
    4.This passage is mst prbably frm .
    A. a weather reprtB. a magazine
    C. a travel recrdD. an advertisement
    四、词汇运用
    (A) 根据句意和汉语注释,写出正确的单词。(每空限一词)
    1. Peple in the suth f China live (主要地) n rice while thse wh live in the nrth eat wheaten fd mre .
    2. The Chinese (政府)is trying its best t imprve peple’s life .
    3. If a little child eats t many candies, it may have a (牙疼).
    4. My yunger brther gt all wet in the heavy rain and he had a bad (咳嗽) all night
    lng.
    5. Sadly, the (突发的) illness tk the yung man’s life the day befre yesterday.
    6. — I hear that Mrs. Green has tw sns. Is that true?
    —Yes. They are twins and they ften have (打架) with each ther, just fr tys.
    7. The frightened by pinted t the (方向) f the smke and shuted “Fire ! Fire!”
    (B) 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(每空不限一词)
    8. The last questin f the fur is really difficult, but the rest (be) quite easy.
    9. The radi says that there will be a lt f (shwer) in the fllwing few days.
    10. As we all knw, it’s very hard t drive n such (fg) days because drivers can't see well.
    11. Just like Qinhu Wetland Park, Yancheng Nature Reserve is als ne f (imprtant) wetlands in China.
    12. (recrd) what the teachers say, we’d better take ntes carefully in class.
    13. The speaker spke in a very lud vice and every ne f us culd hear him (clear).
    14. D yu knw which cuntry is the first (prvide) free medical care?
    15. It is (pssible) fr peple t predict weather exactly withut satellites.
    五.根据汉语完成句子
    1.对我们学生来说期末考试取得好成绩非常令人兴奋。
    It’s very fr us students t get gd grades in the final .
    2.这些照片让我想起了暑假的那些甜蜜的回忆。时间过的真快啊!
    These phts make me think f the memries f my summer hliday! Hw time !
    3.英语课上,老师给我们介绍了一部非常优秀的影片——《龙猫》。
    In ur English class, ur teacher_______an excellent film—My Neighbr Ttr ______us.
    4.我们希望越来越多的人能够明白保护环境的重要性。
    We hpe mre and mre peple can the imprtance f the envirnment.
    5.那个小女孩惊恐地尖叫起来,因为她目睹了车祸的发生。
    The little girl screamed because she saw the traffic accident happen with her wn eyes.
    六、任务型阅读
    If yur math teacher assigns(分派) five prblems yu shuld d six. If yur Chinese teacher assigns eight pages f reading, yu shuld read nine. The mre yu practice, the mre yu learn.
    Studying is a matter f persnal preference( 偏 爱 ), s chse the way yu are mst cmfrtable with. Sme peple like wrking at night when the huse is quiet, while thers like ding their wrk early in the mrning. Still thers like studying as sn as they arrive hme frm
    schl while the wrk is fresh in their minds. N matter which way yu use, try t d yur best.
    Studying is yur business and business cmes befre playing. When yu are studying, phne calls shuld g unanswered, TV shws unwatched, snacks uneaten. Studying is the nly thing in yur mind. Nthing can pull yu away frm what yu are studying.
    Studying is like eating. Yu chew(咀嚼)it ne bite at a time. Yu can plan what t d tday, but dn’t d t much. When yu can’t finish the wrk yu planned t d, yu may lse cnfidence. On the ther hand, yu will nt study well withut a gd plan. S plan yur time
    well.
    The students wh hand in(上交) a clearly written paper is already half way t an A. Neat(工 整的) papers may get higher marks than slppy( 潦草的) nes. When yu write mre neatly and
    d yur wrk mre carefully, the thughts in yur mind are clearer and yu are able t make fewer mistakes.
    七.首字母填空
    Jack’s lve fr birds started when he made his first bird-feeder(喂鸟器) abut six years ag. He f 1 the feeder with bird fd, put it in his backyard and then birds started cming. He became really i 2 in birds as mre came. Then be jined a lcal sciety. As he fund that mre and mre birds were dying very q 3 , he wanted t try his best t help them.
    Besides(除了) what he has dne, he has his 4 grup called Prtecting Our Birds. He s 5 birds, runs a website t teach peple abut birds and hw t help them, and makes bxes fr birds. Nt lng ag, he fund that the bluebirds were nesting(做窝) in the dead trees which were ften cut dwn, s 6 he began t make bluebird bxes fr the birds in rder t save them. Nw he wants t use these bxes t take the place f the dead trees. He hangs(悬挂) these bxes up in trees and takes t 7 dwn every week t see if the birds are nesting in them. He als writes a 8 , hping that mre peple will jin in prtecting n 9 ecsystems(生态系统). “Studying birds is imprtant t p 10 birds, ”Jack says, “In rder t prtect birds,we have t learn and really knw abut the birds.”
    参考答案:
    选择题 CDBCB BDDDD CCACC
    完形填空 BCADB CBABC DAACB
    阅读理解 CACDB CBADB CCAB
    词汇运用
    1. mainly 2. gvernment 3. tthache 4 cugh 5. sudden
    6. fights 7. directin 8. are 9. shwers 10. fggy
    11. the mst imprtant 12.T recrd 13. clearly 14.t prvide
    15. impssible
    任务型阅读
    1. Hw/Ways 2. mre 3. quiet 4. Study 5. answer
    6. Plan 7. able 8. withut 9. higher/better 10. carefully
    首字母填空
    1.filled 2.interested 3.quickly 4. wn 5.studies
    6.s 7.them 8.articles 9.natural 10prtecting
    1 t imprve yur studies
    Passage utline
    Supprtingdetails
    Practice mre
    D 2 than what yur teacher asks yu t d because practice makes yu learn mre.
    Chse suitable ways
    ◆ Wrk n a 3 night.
    ◆ D hmewrk early in the mrning.
    ◆ 4 after arriving hme frm schl at nce.
    Put study befre playing
    Yu shuldn’t 5 phne calls, watch TV r eat snacks when
    yu are studying.
    6 yur time well
    ◆ Dn’t try t d much at a time.
    ◆Yu will lse cnfidence when yu aren’t 7 t finish yur wrk.
    ◆On the ther hand, yu will nt study well 8
    Keep yur papers neat
    ◆Maybe Clearly-written papers can get 9 marks than slppy nes.
    ◆Besides, the mre neatly and 10 yu d yur wrk , the fewer mistakes yu’ll make.
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