人教版高考英语总复习必修1Unit2English around the world完美课件PPT

这是一份人教版高考英语总复习必修1Unit2English around the world完美课件PPT，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了话 题 词 句，掌握　，improve　，命令指令　，标准　，使用用法　，hard at　，充分利用　，look up　，扩大某人的词汇量　等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1．master vt. __________2．__________ v．提高；改善3．cmmand v．& n．__________________4．standard n．__________5．usage n．________________6．_________________________养成阅读习惯7．______________逐步地；一步步地8．have ____________________________ English通晓英语9．wrk __________ English努力学习英语
frm the habit f reading　
step by step　
a gd knwledge/cmmand f　
10．have ______________________ding sth.在……方面有困难11．make full use f __________12．______________________ hw t learn English给某人一些关于如何学英语的建议13．__________ the wrd查单词14．enlarge ne's vcabulary______________________15．imprve writing skills ___________________
difficulty/truble (in)　
give sb. sme advice n　
1．______________________ depends n reading widely and largely.学好英语取决于大量地、广泛地阅读。2．________________________________________, English has ___________ ______________________________ ur daily life.随着社会的不断发展，英语在我们日常生活中起到越来越重要的作用。3．___________ several tips n ___________ English well. Firstly, yu shuld _________________________ interesting English news, which can help yu increase yur interest in English.有几条如何学好英语的建议。首先，你应当不遗余力地阅读有趣的英语新闻，这有助于提高你对英语的兴趣。
Learning English well　
With the cnstant develpment f the sciety　
mre and mre imprtant part in　
hw t learn　
spare n effrt t read　
Ⅰ.单词识记1．__________ n．& vt.命令； 指令；掌握2．__________ n．& vt.请求；要求3．__________ adv. 直接；挺直　adj.直的；笔直的4．__________ vt.以……为根据　n．[C]基部；基地；基础→__________ adj.基本的；基础的→__________ adv.基本上；大体上5．__________ vt.辨认出，承认；公认→____________ n．[U]辨认；认出
6．__________ adj. 逐渐的；逐步的→__________ adv.逐渐地；逐步地7．__________ adj.较后的；后半的；(两者中)后者的→__________ adj.最新的；最近的→__________ adv.后来 adj.后期的→__________ adv.近来；最近8．__________ adj.流利的；流畅的→__________ adv.流利地；流畅地→__________ n．[U]流畅9．__________ adj.频繁的；常见的→____________ adv.常常；频繁地10．____________ n．[C，U]词语；表示；表达→__________ vt.表达
frequently　
11．__________ adv.实际上；事实上→__________ adj.实际的；真实的12．fficial adj.__________________________　n．__________________13．vcabulary n．_______________________14．native adj.____________________　n．__________________15．vyage n．______________
官方的；正式的；公务的　
Ⅱ.词汇运用1．As is knwn t all, educatin is a _____________ prcess, and peple are __________ aware f its imprtance.(gradual)．2．He had changed s much that yu culdn't ____________ him. As a matter f fact, illness and age changed him beynd ______________.(recgnize)3．(2016·全国Ⅰ，语法填空)The title will be ____________ (fficial) given t me at a ceremny in Lndn.4．G ____________ (straight) dwn the rad until yu cme t the English language schl.5．The puzzled __________ n her face suggested that she didn't knw hw she culd __________ her feeling prperly.(express)
6．His stry is written n the __________ (base) f his wn experience when he was studying at Harvard University.7．Mary speaks __________ Chinese while her brther speaks Japanese __________.(fluent)8．This tree lks tall and strng but __________ (actual) its trunk is hllw.9．The traveling experience have __________ (rich) her understanding f each cuntry.
Ⅲ.单词巧记1．后缀­ial构成的形容词①scial 社会的②fficial 官方的，正式的③beneficial 有益处的④special 特殊的⑤ptential 有潜能的⑥financial 金融的⑦cmmercial 商业的⑧influential 有影响的⑨industrial 工业的⑩facial 面部的
2．“旅行”家庭①vyage n. 航行；航海②tur n．(观光)旅行③travel n. 旅行④jurney n. (长途)旅行⑤trip n. (短途)旅行⑥uting n. 远足
3．“请求；要求”一览①request n．& vt. 请求；要求②demand n．& vt. 要求；需要③require vt. 需要；需求④requirement n. 要求
4．“前缀en­＋adj./n.”高频动词①rich→enrich 使充实②able→enable 使能够③large→enlarge 使扩大④sure→ensure 确保；担保⑤danger→endanger 使遭遇危险⑥frce→enfrce 强迫；迫使⑦title→entitle 给……命名；使……有资格⑧curage→encurage 鼓励
Ⅰ.短语默写1．因为；由于______________2．现在；目前______________3．利用；使用________________________________4．例如……；像这种的__________5．扮演一个角色；参与____________________6．根据；以……为基础______________7．后者__________8．前者____________
at (the) present　
make use f(＝take advantage f)　
play a part/rle (in)　
be based n　
the latter　
9．在……(方面)流利的_____________10．直走；一直往前走_____________11．比以往任何时候______________________12．与……交流/沟通______________________13．不同于______________________14．许多______________________15．毫不犹豫地________________________________________16．讲得通；有意义；言之有理_____________17．信不信由你____________________18．被期待做某事；有望做某事_______________________
be fluent in　
g straight　
than ever befre　
cmmunicate with　
be different frm　
a large number f　
withut a secnd thught(＝withut hesitatin)　
make sense　
believe it r nt　
be expected t d sth.　
19．被认为是……；被公认为……___________________________________ __________________20．走近；上来；提出____________________________________________
be recgnized as(＝be knwn/accepted/
identified as)　
cme up(表“提出主意/想法等”常用cme up with)　
Ⅱ.短语填空1．______________verweight children in develped cuntries is increasing.2．____________the weather, we have t pstpne the sprts meeting.3．I believe Mary as she always__________her ideas__________scientific experiments.4．There is n way______________f predicting what the lng­term effects f the explsin will be.5．The caste system is still strng in sme eastern cuntries，__________ India.6．They tried their best t_____________the chance that their schl ffered t study hard.
The number f　
at present　
make use f　
Ⅲ.联想归纳1．than的相关短语聚焦①mre than 超过；不只；不仅仅②n mre than 仅仅；只不过③nt mre than 至多；不超过④ther than 除了⑤rather than 不愿；而不是
2．表示“因为；由于”的短语一览①because f 因为；由于②thanks t 多亏；由于③wing t 由于④as a result f 因为……的结果⑤due t 由于⑥n accunt f 因为⑦in cnsequence a cnsequence f...因为……的结果
even if he is in his nineties　
mre brave than wise　
n such car as
精 研 词 汇 短 语
1．base n．底部；基础　vt.以……为基础/根据
单句语法填空。①__________ (base) an imprtant decisin mre n emtin than n reasn, yu will regret it sner r later.解析：句意：把一个重要的决定更多地建立在情感基础上，而不是以理性思考为基础，你迟早会后悔的。②(2015·北京高考书面表达)First, he shwed us the__________ (base) steps and skills f making dugh figurines.解析：句意：首先，他教给我们捏面人的基本步骤和技巧。
③(2015·福建高考)The research grup prduced tw reprts __________ (base) n the survey, but neither cntained any useful suggestins.解析：句意：以这个调查为基础，研究团队做了两个报告，但是都没有包含任何有用的建议。
完成句子。④(牛津高阶)The reprt ______________ figures frm six different Eurpean cuntries.这份报告是以欧洲六个不同国家的数据为依据。⑤(2016·天津高考)When planning Encyclpaedia Britannica(《大英百科全书》), I had t create a table f cntents __________ the tpics f its articles.在计划《大英百科全书》时，我必须以它里边文章的主题为基础，创建一个内容表。
is based n　
一句多译。这家餐馆建立在信任之上，现在运转正常。(base)⑥The restaurant _______________,and it is wrking all right.⑦______________,the restaurant is wrking all right.(分词短语作状语)⑧The restaurant, ________________________,is wrking all right.(定语从句)
is based n trust　
Based n trust　
which is based n trust　
(1)at/by sb's cmmand听某人支配under ne's cmmand由……指挥　take cmmand f控制have a gd cmmand f掌握；精通(尤指语言)(2)cmmand that...(shuld) d...命令……cmmand sb.t d sth.命令某人做某事
2．cmmand n．[C]命令，指令；[U]掌握　vt.命令，指挥，支配
后接宾语从句且从句中用(shuld)d结构的动词有：
单句语法填空。①The teacher cmmands that we__________ (finish)ur hmewrk n time every day.＝The teacher cmmands us__________ (finish) ur hmewrk n time every day.老师要求我们每天按时完成作业。②(牛津高阶)Applicants will be expected t ______________________ English.申请人应该精通英语。
have a gd cmmand f　
③(2015·陕西)Besides，I______________________________________ I am elected as assistant t my English teacher.除此之外，我精通英语，因此当选为英语课代表。
had such a gd cmmand f English that　
(1)request sb.t d sth.请求某人做某事request that sb.(shuld) d sth.要求/请求某人做……request sth.要求得到某物(2)make a request fr sth.要求某物；需要某物at sb.'s request(＝by the request f sb.) 应某人要求/请求
3．request v．& n．请求；要求
单句语法填空。①There was a time when Mr.Li requested us__________ (keep) a diary in English in rder t imprve ur writing ability.②He requested that n ne ____________ (allw) t leave until we recited the whle text.③Dn't respnd t any e­mails ____________ (request) persnal infrmatin, n matter hw fficial they lk.④Our teachers are very strict with us __________ the request f ur parents.
requesting　
一句多译。我父母要求我再学一门外语。⑤My parents requested that ______________________________________.⑥My parents requested me ______________________________.⑦I _________________________ a secnd freign language by my parents.
I (shuld) learn a secnd freign language　
t learn a secnd freign language　
was requested t learn　
(1)recgnize sb./ne's vice 认出某人/听出某人的声音be recgnized t be/as... 被认作……/被认为是……It is recgnized that...人们公认……(2)recgnitin n. 认出；认识beynd recgnitin 认不出来
4．recgnize vt.辨认；识别；承认；公认
单句语法填空。①Alexander tried t get his wrk __________ (recgnize) in the medical circles.解析：句意：亚历山大试图让他的工作在医学界得到认可。②The film star wears sunglasses.Therefre，he can g shpping withut____________________ (recgnize)．解析：句意：这位电影明星戴着太阳镜，因此他可以去购物而不被认出。③I went back t my hmetwn after 20 years and the city had changed beynd all______________ (recgnize)．解析：句意：20年后我回到家乡的时候，这座城市已变得认不出来了。
being recgnized　
单句写作。④手机，现在广泛地被认为是必需品，对我们有很大的影响。Cellphnes, ____________________________________ a must, ____________ ________________.
which are nw universally recgnized as　
have a great
effect n us　
because f＋n./prn./ding sth./what 从句 由于……原因(作状语或表语)同义短语：as a result/cnsequence f 因为，由于(作状语)due t/wing t 由于(作表语或状语)n accunt f 因为(作状语)thanks t 多亏；由于(作状语)
5．because f 因为；由于
根据括号内汉语意思完成句子。①The sprts meet had t be put ff _______________________________ (由于天气不好)．②He realized that she was crying ________________________ (由于他说过的话)．③_________________________________ (因为他妻子在那儿), I said nthing abut it.
because f the bad/terrible weather　
because f what he said　
Because f his wife's being there　
④The water shrtage is severe ___________________________________ (主要是由于) glbal warming, envirnmental pllutin and the ever­increasing ppulatin.⑤(牛津高阶)I did it __________ (因为) he tld me t.
mainly because f/due t/wing t　
(1)(sth.) cme up 长出；升起；上升；出现；(事情)被提及(sb.) cme up 走近；上来cme up with...提出；想出；赶上cme acrss (偶然)遇见cme abut 发生；产生cme ut 出来；出版；发行；显现；结果是cme t 达到；苏醒；谈到(2)Hw cme...？(表示不理解)……怎么回事？When it cmes t sth...当涉及……时
6．cme up 走近；上来；长出；发芽
写出下列句中cme up的含义。①I'll let him knw if anything cmes up.__________②The questin f wage increase came up at the meeting.__________③Almst all f the seeds have cme up after a few days f swing in late spring.__________④The little by came up t the stranger and shwed him hw t get t the plice statin.__________⑤The sky was blue and clear when the mn came up.__________
用cme相关短语的适当形式填空。⑥___________________the selectin f the clumns fr the schl English newspaper, pinins vary frm ne t anther.⑦Hw did the prblem ______________ in the first place?⑧Yu waited half an hur fr a bus；then three ______________ at a time!⑨(2016·天津)In the weeks that fllwed, the slutin which _____________ in my uncnscius mind prved crrect at every step.⑩(牛津高阶)She ______________ a new idea fr increasing sales.
When it cmes t　
had cme up　
came up with　
(1)make full/gd use f 充分利用make the best/ mst f 充分利用take(full) advantage f (充分)利用(2)cme int use 开始被使用 use 使用be f great use 很有用It is n use ding sth. 做……是没用的。
7．make use f (＝take advantage f)利用；使用
(1)该短语中use前可以用gd, full, little等来修饰。(2)该短语除了直接考查其主、被动形式之外，还常结合定语从句对其进行考查，此时use被提至先行词的位置，然后由含make f的定语从句修饰。如：This is the best use we made f ur spare time.这是对我们业余时间最好的利用。
单句语法填空。①In my pinin，every chance shuld be made full use f______________ (practise)ur ral English.解析：句意：依我看来，我们应充分利用每次机会来锻炼我们的英语口语。②__________ (make)the mst f time is a gd habit，which requires ne t plan carefully.解析：句意：充分利用时间是一个好习惯，它需要一个人认真地做计划。
t practise　
③Full use must__________ (make)f every minute t g ver ur lessns，fr the final examinatin is cming.解析：句意：每一分钟都应被充分利用来复习我们的功课，因为期末考试马上要来了。④It's n use________________ (cmplain)．解析：句意：抱怨是没有用处的。
cmplaining　
完成句子/句式升级。⑤时间很宝贵，应该充分利用。Time is precius and shuld __________________________________________.⑥用独立主格结构改写上句。___________________,we shuld _____________________________________ __________.
be made full/gd use f/be made the best/mst f
Time being precius　
make full/gd use f/make the best/mst
as if/thugh好像，引导表语从句或方式状语从句，从句常用虚拟语气。
精 析 句 型 结 构
1．Native English speakers can understand each ther even if they dn't speak the same kind f English.以英语作为母语的人，即使他们所讲的语言不尽相同，也可以相互理解。
本句中的even if＝even thugh“即使”，引导让步状语从句。
根据汉语意思完成句子。①Allw children the space t vice their pinins, ________________________ __________________________________________ (即使他们有不同意见)．②—Lk at thse cluds!—Dn't wrry._____________________ (即使下雨), we'll still have a great time.③When a pencil is partly in a glass f water, it lks ______________________ __________ (好像折断了似的)．
even if/thugh they have
different pinins (their pinins are different)　
Even if/thugh it rains　
as if/thugh it were
④I wn't g __________________________ (即使邀请我)．⑤(牛津高阶)I like her, ______________________________________ (尽管她有时可能很烦人)．
even if/thugh (I am) invited　
even if/thugh she can be annying at times　
2．It was based mre n German than the English we speak at present.当时的英语更多地是以德语为基础的，而我们今天所说的英语不是。
本句中的mre ...意为“比……更……”，指同一人或物不同方面的比较。
mre ...比……更……；与其说……倒不如说……mre than＋形容词 极其，非常　mre than＋数词或句子 超过，不只mre than＋名词 不仅仅 n mre than 仅仅；只不过nt mre than不超过；不及n mre 比……更不；非常不；两者都不nt mre 没有……那样；A不如Bther than 除……之外 rather than 而不是
根据括号内汉语意思完成句子。①She was ______________________ (与其说生气倒不如说伤心) when her sn lied again.②The frm can nt be signed by anyne ___________________ (除了你自己之外)．③If there is anything I can d fr yu, I wuld be _________________________ _______________ (非常高兴) t help.④His whle schl educatin ______________________________ (加起来不到一年)．
mre sad than angry　
ther than yurself　
mre than glad (happy)/very
glad (happy)　
added up t n mre than ne year　
3．Believe it r nt, there is n such thing as standard English.信不信由你，(世界上)没有什么标准英语。
句中“n such＋单数名词”意为“没有这样的……”，其中单数名词前不可再加冠词，相当于“nt such a/an＋单数名词”。
(1)结构中，as后若接从句，则从句是定语从句；(2)结构中，that后若接从句，则从句是结果状语从句。试比较：A：This is such a difficult prblem as all f us can't wrk ut.(as引导定语从句)B：This is such a difficult prblem that all f us can't wrk it ut.(that引导结果状语从句)
完成句子。①We can find __________ tur guide in ur city.在我们这座城市我们找不到这样的导游。②Everything cmes with a price；there is ________________ a free lunch in the wrld.任何事情都是要付出代价的，在这个世界上并没有免费的午餐。
n such thing as　
句型转换。This is such a useful reference bk that we can use it while studying English.③→This is__________________________that we can use it while studying English.④→This is __________ a useful reference bk__________we can use while studying English.
s useful a reference bk