北师大版模块5 综合综合训练题

这是一份北师大版模块5 综合综合训练题，共7页。试卷主要包含了单词拼写，写出画线部分的汉语意思，用所给词的适当形式填空，用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空，阅读理解，短文改错等内容，欢迎下载使用。

课后篇巩固提升
一、单词拼写
1.—What did the dctr say just nw?
—He said that walking slwly was (有益的)t yur health.
答案beneficial
2.—Culd yu tell me hw yu (获得)such a skill?
—By training hard.
答案acquire
3.—What did the man hld the party fr?
—T (力劝)us t prtect the envirnment.
答案urge
4.—Why is yur brther s happy tday?
—Because his bss (赞成)his suggestin.
答案apprved
5.My father used t be very (保守的).Therefre,when my brther (力劝)him t resign frm his cmpany,my father was (不情愿的).At last he (赞成)f my brther’s prpsal and set up a cmpany with my brther. (鼓舞)by them,I decided t wrk harder t (获得)gd grades.
答案cnventinal;urged;unwilling;apprved;Inspired;acquire
二、写出画线部分的汉语意思
The ld man was accustmed t 1. living in the village.When the weather was ht,he tended t 2. sit in the shadw 3. f the tall trees.He seldm cared abut religin 4.and civilizatin 5. .He hped t live in his kingdm 6. happily frever.
答案1.习惯于 2.往往会 3.阴影 4.宗教 5.文明 6.王国
三、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.The thery is based n a series f wrng (assume).
答案assumptins
2.He shwed his (apprve)by shaking my hands.
答案apprval
3.Several peple witnessed the attack,but n ne came t her (defend).
答案defence
4.Yu’ll have t d a lt f (think)befre yu can wrk ut this prblem.
答案thinking
5.The agreement will be (benefit)t bth sides.
答案beneficial
四、用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空(每个限用一次)
be wrthy f,be accustmed t,apprve f,g against,tend t
1.Nne f yu shuld d anything that is nt by the teacher.
答案apprved f
2.He wh des his duty being praised.
答案is wrthy f
3.I used t get up late,but nw I getting up early.
答案am accustmed t
4.Please dn’t yur parents’ wishes.
答案g against
5.What a surprise!Fred eat much mre when he gets angry.
答案tends t
五、阅读理解
A
Harvard University in the United States has been ranked as the university with the best “reputatin” in the wrld.
The TimesHigherEducatin magazine has listed 200 tp universities all ver the wrld based n hw they are regarded by a grup f internatinal cllege teachers.That is t say,the list measures hw universities are regarded,rather than hw they actually perfrm.
A subjective(主观的),wrd-f-muth quality such as “reputatin” has genuine(真正的)ecnmic value fr universities,said Simn Marginsn,prfessr f higher educatin at the University f Melburne in Australia.
“Reputatin is nt just an impressin,thugh it might be nt as reliable as perfrmance by bjective indicatrs(客观指数),” said Prf.Marginsn.
Based n the views f 13,000 cllege teachers arund the wrld,it cnfirms the pwer f the big US universities,which dminate this list.7 f the tp 10 are US universities,headed by Harvard and Massachusetts Institute f Technlgy(MIT).Furthermre,14 f the tp 20 are frm the US.Cambridge is the highest ranking UK university in the list,in third place,with Oxfrd ranked as sixth.
Fr students applying t university,reputatin might be hard t measure,but is an imprtant part f the attractiveness,said the president f Cambridge University’s students’ unin,Rahul Mansigani.
“Reputatin makes a huge difference;if there is an idea that smewhere is great,it will get lts f gd peple applying whether it’s true r nt.Factrs such as a sense f histry and the presence f utstanding cllege teachers were part f the reputatin f Cambridge,”he said.
1.What is special abut the ranking f universities?
A.It is very subjective.
B.It invlves many indicatrs.
C.It is made by internatinal prfessrs.
D.It includes all the universities acrss the wrld.
答案A
解析细节理解题。根据文章第三段内容及第五段第一句可知,这一排名具有一定的主观性,它是根据世界上很多大学老师的看法而综合得出的。
2.Which f the fllwing shws the crrect rder f the ranking?
A.Cambridge→MIT→Oxfrd→Harvard
B.Cambridge→Harvard→Oxfrd→MIT
C.Harvard→MIT→Cambridge→Oxfrd
D.Harvard→Cambridge→MIT→Oxfrd
答案C
解析细节理解题。根据第五段中“(MIT).”可知,在这次排名中哈佛大学和麻省理工学院排名为前两位。同时根据第一段可知哈佛大学排名为第一,由此可得出答案。
3.The underlined wrd “dminate” in Paragraph 5 prbably means “ ”.
A.affect B.decide
C.cntrlD.imprve
答案C
解析词义猜测题。根据后文内容可知,美国(的大学)在前十位中占了七位,前二十位中占了十四位,故此得出答案。
4.What can be inferred frm the passage?
A.N Asian universities are amng the tp 10.
B.At least seven UK universities are amng the tp 20.
C.The TimesHigherEducatin magazine is frm the US.
D.Reputatin affects students’ decisins when chsing universities.
答案D
解析推理判断题。根据文章最后一段可知,新的排名对学生在报考学校时对大学的选择有一定的影响。
B
When yu think f an artist,yu prbably think f smene painting n canvas(画布).But Guid Daniele creates fantastic paintings f birds,elephants,tigers,and giraffes by painting n skin.Brn in Sverat,Italy,Guid Daniele has been called “Hand Ggh”(after artist Vincent van Ggh)since he began creating wrks f art n peple’s hands in 1990.
Painting n the hands can be a challenge because,unlike canvas,the skin mves when rubbed.Daniele’s mdels must remain perfectly still fr hurs as he paints.He ften uses his daughter and his sn as his “canvases”.
Befre he can begin t create his “manimals”(the artist’s name fr his hand animals),Daniele studies phtgraphs f the animal that he will be painting in rder t be able t understand its character and give it life.“Next,”he says,“I lk at the hand frm different perspectives(视角),and I begin t imagine what is the best way t psitin the hand fr me t paint the animal.”He als studies the skin f the mdel,preferring it t have little hair and few blemishes(瑕疵).
Daniele starts by drawing n the mdel’s hand with a pencil.He next paints the skin using waterclurs made specifically fr bdy art.The eyes f Daniele’s painted animals lk amazingly real,and they are the mst difficult part t paint.
Paintings n hands must eventually be washed away.Guid Daniele says that he’s gtten used t this part and that he desn’t really mind seeing his wrk washed dwn the drain(排水沟).“Tmrrw,I will paint the next ne.The imprtant thing is t take many gd phtgraphs befre washing the hand!”
5.Daniele’s paintings are mainly abut .
A.sceneryB.plants
C.striesD.animals
答案D
解析细节理解题。根据第一段的birds,elephants,tigers,andgiraffes可知,他主要是画动物。文中也多次出现了关键词animal。
6.In Paragraph 3 the authr mainly tells us .
A.what Daniele needs t d befre painting
B.why Daniele chses t paint “manimals”
C.hw Daniele develps his wn style f painting
D.hw Daniele paints n the skin f his mdels
答案A
解析主旨大意题。第四段开头的“Danielestartsbydrawing...”及第三段开头的“Befrehecanbegintcreate...”都说明第三段主要介绍了他作画之前进行的准备,故选A项。
7.Hw des Daniele feel abut the fact that his paintings must be washed away?
A.He feels disappinted at this.
B.He cares little abut this.
C.He is satisfied t see this.
D.He in fact can’t accept this.
答案B
解析细节理解题。根据最后一段第二句“’sgttenusedtthispartandthathedesn’treallymindseeinghiswrkwasheddwnthedrain(排水沟).”可知,他对作品被洗掉并不在意。
8.What can we learn abut Daniele frm the passage?
A.His real name is Hand Ggh.
B.His wrks are mainly drawn with pencils.
C.He is an artist wh paints n hands.
D.He ften asks his wife t be his mdel.
答案C
解析细节理解题。根据第一段末句的“’shandsin1990.”可知,他是一位在手上作画的画家。
六、短文改错
Sme f us is having prblems with ur parents,as they ften lk fr ur schl bags.I fully understand when we are nt cmfrtable abut it,but there is n need t feel t sadly.Our parents check ur bags t make it sure we’re nt getting int truble.They had prbably heard sme hrrible stries abut ther kid and think we might d the same.Or perhaps they just want t cnnect with us and are ding it all wrng.I suggest that we telling them we want them t trust us as much we’d like t trust them.