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高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 2 Travelling around课后测评
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这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 2 Travelling around课后测评，共17页。
【人教版】
学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________ 考号：___________
温馨提示：
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为120分,考试时间为100分钟。请同学们将答案写在答题卡上,务必注意你的书写。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
（山东省烟台市2019-2020高一下学期期中考试）
If yu really want t enjy what Bermuda has t ffer, cruising (乘船游览) there is the way t g. Nt nly is it fun, it is als affrdable. It’s advisable t cme in summer (Mid May- August).
BOOKING YOUR CRUISE
Mst turists prefer small cruise lines that dck in dwntwn Hamiltn. It’s an ideal destinatin since it’s right n Frnt Street, frm where yu can easily get t Hamiltn, the capital f Bermuda, and ther parts f the island. Large cruise lines dck at Ryal Navy Dckyard, which is incnveniently situated at the far western end f the Island.
TRANSPORTATION
Getting ff a small cruise, yu can easily g t Hamiltn and ther places by bus. Frm Ryal Navy Dckyard, yu can take a bus, a taxi r a bat. The mst saving way f travelling arund is by buying a day’s pass. Yu will enjy unlimited transprtatin services using any public means.
ATTRACTIONS
The Bermuda Caves (洞穴)
This is a ppular attractin that yu have t tur. Anyne wh lves t explre caves will definitely enjy this place. Yu’d better wear sprts shes as sme caves are a bit wet and slippery.
Beaches f Bermuda
Yur trip t Bermuda is surely incmplete withut spending sme time at the amazing pink-sand beaches. Try Tbacc Bay and Hrseshe Bay, which are suitable fr family visits. Bermuda is the wrld’s mst famus shipwreck (沉船) site. If yu’re a gd diver, there are t many shipwrecks waiting t be discvered.
Sea Glass
If yu want t pass time ding smething fr fun, head straight t the Alexander battery beach t cllect lts f sea glass.
1. When is the best time t cruise Bermuda?
A. April.B. July.C. Octber D. Nvember.
【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段It’s advisable t cme in summer (Mid May- August).可知，乘坐游艇的最佳时间是5月中旬至8月。故选B项。
2. What des the authr suggest a turist d?
A. Buy a day’s pass t travel arund the island.
B. Bk a small ship at Ryal Navy Dckyard.
C. Keep away frm the crwded beaches.
D. Cllect sea glass at Hrseshe Bay.
【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。根据TRANSPORTATION部分中的The mst saving way f travelling arund is by buying a day’s pass.可知，最省钱的旅行方式是买一天的通行证。由此可知，作者建议游客买一天的通行证在岛上游览。故选A项。
3. What is mst likely t be an adventurer’s dream abut Bermuda?
A. Explring the far eastern end f the island.
B. Taking a bus t visit the capital city.
C. Diving t discver sunken ships.
D. Walking in the Bermuda Caves.
【答案】C
【解析】推理判断题。根据Beaches f Bermuda部分中的Bermuda is the wrld’s mst famus shipwreck (沉船) site. If yu’re a gd diver, there are t many shipwrecks waiting t be discvered.可知，百慕大是世界上最著名的海难遗址。如果你是个潜水高手，有太多沉船等着你去发现。由此推知，潜水发现沉船很可能是冒险家们在百慕大的梦想。故选C项。
B
（2020章丘区普通高中综合素质测试）
Nte: The days f the week are:
1. Mnday 2. Tuesday 3. Wednesday 4. Thursday
5. Friday 6. Saturday 7. Sunday
（Dep.= departure 出发 Arr.=arrival 到达）
4. Hw lng des it take t fly frm Chiang Mai t Phuket?
A. less than 1 hur. B. Abut 1 hur.
C. One and a half hurs. D. Abut 2 hurs.
【答案】D
【解析】信息查找题．根据关键信息提示词“Chiang Mai ——Phuket ”可以定位本题答案．故选D．
5. La Airlines has a flight frm Chiang Mai t Luang Prabang n .
A. Mnday B. Thursday C. Friday D. Saturday
【答案】C
【解析】推理判断题．根据Nte部分提示的信息“Nte: The days f the week are:
1. Mnday 2. Tuesday 3. Wednesday 4. Thursday 5. Friday 6. Saturday 7. Sunday”可知每一个数字都对应着星期。故选C．
6. If Lisa wants t travel frm Chiang Mai t KOh Samui, which flight shuld she chse?
A. QV 645. B. TG 129. C. PG 242. D. FD 3942.
【答案】C
【解析】细节查找题．根据关键信息提示词“Chiang Mai t KOh Samui”可以对应航班信息。故选C。
7. Hw much des it cst t fly frm Phuket—Bali?
A. 3, 590 THB. B. 5, 090 THB. C. 9,050THB. D. 11, 391 THB.
【答案】D
【解析】细节查找题．根据关键信息提示词“Phuket—Bali”可以对应价格信息。故选D。
C
（莆田第七中学2019-2020上学期高一年级期末考试）
I have dreamt f taking a trip t Hawaii since I graduated but the best thing always needs waiting. I tk a trip with my friends t Haleakala Natinal Park which lies in Hawaii.
When we arrived at Haleakala Natinal Park we were suggested t watch the early mrning sunrise. I was lst in the sightseeing that afternn s I culd hardly wait t meet the sunrise. In the next mrning we all jumped ut f the bed very early at 3 ’clck and walked t the rcks by the seaside. In the first half an hur we imagined hw wnderful it wuld be when the first light came ut thrugh the thick cluds and hw sft it wuld be when the light tuched ur skin s we waited and waited. Hwever anther half an hur later I gradually lst my patience since there was nthing but the chilly darkness and I felt that I was frzen t death. But my friends were still extremely cheerful.
Nearly anther ne hur later “Amazing!” a wrd burst ut frm Judy and we all shuted t welcme the light range greatness which is really unbelievable. Until tday I dare say that it is the mst impressive（印象深刻的）sunrise in my life. Hwever waiting in the mrning darkness is als the ne I cannt wipe ut frever.
Waiting smetimes is really a hard thing fr mst f us as it needs patience and strng-willed determinatin but what abut the result after that? It might turn ut t be pleasingly unbelievable and satisfied. S it is really wrthwhile t wait fr the best.
8. When did they see the first light f the sunrise?
A. Abut 3 ’clck. B. Abut 4 ’clck.
C. Nearly 5 ’clck.D. Nearly 6 ’clck.
【答案】C
【解析】推理判断题．根据第二段信息“we all jumped ut f the bed very early at 3 ’clck”，“Hwever anther half an hur later I gradually lst my patience”和第三段首句信息“Nearly anther ne hur later “Amazing!””可知日出时间应该是5点左右．故选C．
9. What’s the meaning f the underlined wrd “chilly” in paragraph tw?
A. Ttal. B. Cld.C. Terrible.D. Interesting.
【答案】B
【解析】细节查找题．根据文中信息“I felt that I was frzen t death”可知当时的天气很冷．故选B．
10. What’s the authr’s attitude twards waiting fr the sunrise?
A. Excited all the time. B. Afraid all the time.
C. Firstly excited then afraid. D. Firstly excited then impatient.
【答案】D
【解析】细节查找题．根据第二段中信息“In the first half an hur we imagined hw wnderful it wuld be ……. Hwever anther half an hur later I gradually lst my patience……”可知作者在等日出的时候一开始激动，然后变得不耐烦．故选D．
11. What des the authr want t tell us by this passage?
A. Smetimes it is wrthwhile t wait fr the best.
B. Hawaii is a gd place t enjy the sunrise.
C. I enjyed the mst flaming sunrise in my life.
D. My friends and I tk a trip t Hawaii.
【答案】A
【解析】主旨大意题．根据短文最后一句“S it is really wrthwhile t wait fr the best.”可知作者通过看日出的经历可知有的时候等待是值得的。故选A．
D
（山东省烟台市2019-2020高一下学期期中考试）
Ging n vacatin can be challenging fr peple with physical disabilities. Htels aren't always clear abut hw accessible (可进入)they are and the adaptive equipment needed t participate in certain activities can be expensive r difficult t btain.
This is where the nline travel marketplace Wheel the Wrld cmes in. The website cnnects physically disabled peple with special tur packages, depending n the persn's needs.
Tday Wheel the Wrld ffers ver 30 accessible destinatins in the U.S. and abrad. They've served almst 900 disabled peple, their family, and friends. Travelers can sign up fr trips t destinatins such as New Yrk, Hawaii, Paris, Lndn, and Kruger Natinal Park in Suth Africa. Trip packages can include adaptive equipment such as wheelchairs, which can be used n the beach and in the cean, and kayaks (皮艇)，which can help thse disabled t kayak. The team als checks the accessibility f destinatins themselves, evaluating things such as dr widths, bed heights, bathrms' accessibility and if lifts are functining.
Silberstein, the cmpany's funder, says there are sme trips that are suitable fr blind peple, thugh Wheel the Wrld fcuses n peple with mbility issues. And in the future, they plan t include trips fr peple with hearing lss, and peple with emtinal disabilities. “One f the biggest barriers fr travelers with physical disabilities is finding infrmatin abut accessible trips, which is a gap Wheel the Wrld aims t clse,” says Silberstein.
Wheel the Wrld is wrking t enlarge turs in Eurpe-currently their website lists Lndn and Paris as the nly destinatins n the cntinent, but their eventual gal is much higher. “We want t allw millins f disabled peple t travel t thusands f destinatins,” Silberstein says.
12. What is the functin f the first paragraph?
A. T shw the great success Wheel the Wrld has gained.
B. T tell us the difficulties the disabled face in life.
C. T intrduce the backgrund f Wheel the Wrld.
D. T remind us f the prblems with htel service.
【答案】C
【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段“Ging n vacatin can and the adaptive equipment needed t participate in certain activities can be expensive r difficult t btain.”可知度假对于残疾人来说很难，接着第二段第一句“This is where the nline travel marketplace Wheel the Wrld cmes in. ”表明这就是在线旅游市场网站Wheel the Wrld起作用的地方。由此推断第一段就是为了介绍创办Wheel the Wrld网站的背景。故选C项。
13. What des Wheel the Wrld fcus n?
A. Cllecting travel infrmatin fr turists.
B. Increasing the nline sales f wheelchairs.
C. Extending travel business t the whle wrld.
D. Prviding prper travel services fr the disabled.
【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The website cnnects physically disabled peple with special tur packages, depending n the persn's needs.”可知该网站根据残疾人的需要，为残疾人提供特殊的旅游套餐。也就是为残疾人提供合适的旅游服务。故选D项。
14. What des the text mainly tell us?
A. Silberstein has made significant cntributins t glbal turism.
B. Wheel the Wrld helps peple with disabilities enjy their vacatins.
C. Advanced equipment is enabling the disabled t travel arund the wrld.
D. Tur packages intended fr blind and deaf turists have wn wide recgnitin.
【答案】B
【解析】主旨大意题．根据短文最后一句“S it is really wrthwhile t wait fr the best.”可知作者通过看日出的经历可知有的时候等待是值得的。故选A．
15. Which f the fllwing can best describe Silberstein?
A. Thughtful and full-hearted.B. Determined and humrus.
C. Flexible but aimless.D. Creative but hesitant.
【答案】A
【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段中的“ they plan t include trips fr peple with hearing lss, and peple with emtinal disabilities. One f the biggest barriers fr travelers with physical disabilities is finding infrmatin abut accessible trips, which is a gap Wheel the Wrld aims t clse,” says Silberstein.”可知西尔伯斯坦说，在未来，他们计划为听力丧失的人和有情感障碍的人提供旅行服务。对身体残疾的旅行者来说，最大的障碍之一是寻找关于他们也可以去的旅行的信息，而他的网站旨在（帮助残疾人）克服这一障碍。由此可以看出西尔伯斯坦是个体贴（thughtful）又全心全意为残疾人着想（full-hearted）的人。故选A项。
第二节（（共5小题；每小题 2. 5分，满分12. 5分））
根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Can’t get ut f the ffice? Try these tips fr a healthier, less stressful wrkday.
●_____16____.
Fr upper-bdy strength: Stand a yard r mre away frm yur desk, with yur feet tgether. Place yur palms n the edge f the desk a shulder’s width apart. Lwer yur chest t the edge f the desk, and push back up. Remember t breathe ut n the way up. D 20 times.
●The little mermaid(美人鱼)at wrk.
Sit upright in yur chair. Hld yur right wrist ver yur head with yur left hand and pull it, stretching yur right side. Make sure t keep yur shulders dwn as yu bend.Hld fr 10 secnds._____17______ Return t upright psture. Take hld f yur left wrist ver yur head with yur right hand and stretch the ther way.Repeat five times n each side.
●Shulder spin.
A gd mve fr flexibility. Sit tall in yur chair and reach yur left hand behind yur back,between yur shulder blades(肩胛骨),palm ut. Then reach yur right hand up tward the ceiling,bend it dwn,and try t tuch yur left hand. _____18______. If yu can reach it,great!
Hld fr 10 secnds. If nt,grab nt yur shirt and keep practicing. Switch arms and repeat.
●The wden leg.
Fr lwer-bdy strength: Sit in yur chair , extend ne leg ut straight in frnt f yu and hld fr tw secnds. Then raise it up as high as yu can, and hld it again fr tw secnds. _____19______ .Repeat with each leg 15 times.
●The magic carpet ride.
This wrks yur cre and arms. _____20______Sit in yur chair, legs crssed and feet n the seat.
Then place yur hands n the armrests, suck in yur gut (内脏 )and raise yurself a few inches abve the seat using yur belly muscles and hands. Hld fr 10 t 20 secnds. Rest fr 30 secnds. Repeat five times.
A.Repeat with each leg 15 times.
B.Invisible chair sit.
C.Desk push ups.
D.If yu can reach it,great!
E.Sit in yur chair,legs crssed and feet n the seat.
F.Return t upright psture.
G.Release and raise yur arms tward the ceiling again.
【答案及解析】
16.C 考查主题句。根据下文可知,本段讲的是高位俯卧撑,即:双手(单手)按在桌子上做的俯卧撑,故选C。
17.F 根据上文Sit upright in yur chair. (在椅子上坐直),然后“把右腕举过头顶”可知,对应的“把左腕举过头顶”前也应当在椅子上坐直,即Return t upright psture.(还原。)
18.D 根据前一个句子 t tuch yur left hand,要求“右手向上伸出,弯曲,试着够左手”。故选择D项。
19.A 根据前后段落最后一个句子可知,此处应是“重复以上动作”。
20.E 根据下文Then place yur hands n the armrests(然后把手放在椅子扶手上)可知,此处要求填入的是坐在椅子上的第一个动作。
第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
（山东省济南市2019-2020高一线上考试）
Finding Hme
“I hate New Orleans! I wanna g hme!” I ___21___ t my mther as we mved bxes. ___22___, ging hme was nt easy because my hme was 1, 100 miles away.
I was brn and ___23___ in nrthern Virginia. Virginia was my hme, and I never expected that t ___24___ In 2014, my family experienced a tragedy (悲剧), s my parents decided t mve t my mm’s hmetwn f New Orleans.
Only three mnths after my parents made the ___25___ t mve, I fund myself mving bxes int ur new huse. My annuncement t my mther that I ___26___ the new envirnment was partly mtivated by hw ht it was, but it was mstly due t the fact that I felt like my entire life had been turned upside dwn. 1,100 miles away frm everyne and everything I had ever knwn, I was ___27___. T make matters wrse, I was starting high schl in tw weeks. Beginning high schl is a scary ___28___ n its wn.
I spent my first few mnths in New Orleans, ___29___ wanting t g hme t Virginia. But after a few mnths f missing hme, I ___30___ that I had a chice. I culd cntinue thinking abut hw much I missed my ld hme, ___31___ I culd start trying t build a new hme right here. I chse the latter.
As sn as I stpped giving all my ___32___ t hw much I missed Virginia, I was able t begin accepting the lve that peple were already giving me. I jined sme clubs at schl, which gave me the chance t make friends. My neighbr taught me hw t ck sme New Orleans fd, and I fund a wnderful ___33___ f fellw cks and neighbrs. Overall, I seized every pssible pprtunity t ___34___ myself and t rebuild my life.
Because f my resilience (复原力) in creating a new hme fr myself and the ___35___ that peple have shwn t me, hme is right here.
21. A. annuncedB. repliedC. turnedD. pinted
22. A. TherefreB. InsteadC. HweverD. Besides
23. A. trainedB. raisedC. prmtedD. fed
24. A. develpB. cntinueC. existD. change
25. A. cmmandB. suggestinC. excuseD. decisin
26. A. preferredB. missedC. hateD. imagined
27. A. surprisedB. frightenedC. delightedD. relieved
28. A. perfrmanceB. reginC. presentatinD. experience
29. A. partlyB. badlyC. slightlyD. hardly
30. A. realizedB. rememberedC. bservedD. cmplained
31. A. andB. butC. rD. s
32. A. attentinB. patienceC. trustD. cnfidence
33. A. generatinB. cmmunityC. raceD. schl
34. A. teachB. acceptC. judgeD. better
35. A. beliefB. freedmC. lveD. interest
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. D 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. B 30. A 31. C 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. C
【解析】
21.考查动词词义辨析A. annunced 宣布；B. replied 回答；C. turned 转变；D. pinted 指出。根据。我们搬箱子的时候，我向妈妈说话的内容可知作者反感搬家，故理解为大声宣布。故选A。
22.考查副词词义辨析。根据第一句“I hate New Orleans! I wanna g hme!”和空格后的ging hme was nt easy because my hme was 1, 100 miles away.可知，前后是一种“转折”关系。故选C。
23考查动词词义辨析。根据下文的Virginia was my hme可知，作者在弗吉尼亚“长大”。 A. trained 训练；B. raised 抚养，提高，举起；C. prmted 促进，提升；D. fed喂养。故选B。
24考查动词词义辨析。根据第4空前后的内容I never expected和In 2014, my family experienced a tragedy (悲剧), s my parents decided t mve t my mm’s hmetwn f New Orleans.可知，作者并没想“改变”。故选D。
25考查名词词义辨析。A. cmmand 命令，指挥；B. suggestin 建议；C. excuse 借口；D. decisin决定。 根据第5空后的I fund myself mving bxes int ur new huse.可知作者一家在“决定”后搬家。故选D。
26考查动词词义辨析。A. preferred 更喜欢；B. missed 错过，想念；C. hate 厌恶；D. imagined 想象。根据第6空后的信息“the new envirnment was partly mtivated by hw ht it was, but it was mstly due t the fact that I felt like my entire life had been turned upside dwn. ”中的but 可知作者“厌恶”新家的原因不是天气，而是不喜欢搬家。故选C。
27考查形容词词义辨析。A. surprised感到吃惊的；B. frightened感到害怕的；C. delighted感到高兴的；D. relieved感到宽慰的。根据第7空前的1,100 miles away frm everyne and everything I had ever knwn,可知，此处指作者“感到害怕”。故选B。
28考查名词词义辨析。根据第8空前后Beginning high schl is a scary 和n its wn可知，高中“经历”是艰难的。故选D。
29考查副词词义辨析。根据第9空前后的内容my first few mnths in New Orleans和wanting t g hme t Virginia.可知作者“非常”想家。故选B。
30考查动词词义辨析。根据第8空后的I had a chice可知，此处指作者“意识到”有个选择。故选A。
31考查并列连词。根据第11空后的I chse the latter.可知，作者是在两个抉择中做出的选择。故选C。
32考查名词词义辨析。根据第12空后的hw much I missed Virginia, I was able t begin accepting the lve that peple were already giving me.可知当作者不再关注想家的时候，开始接受人们已经给予的爱。A. attentin 注意力，关注；B. patience 耐心；C. trust 信任；D. cnfidence信心。故选A。
33考查名词词义辨析。根据第13空前的My neighbr taught me hw t ck sme New Orleans fd可知，作者找到一个好“社区”。 A. generatin 世代；B. cmmunity 社区；C. race种族；D. schl 学校。故选B。
34考查动词词义辨析。根据第14空后的myself and t rebuild my life.可知，作者要开始新生活，“改善”自己。故选D。
35考查名词词义辨析。A. belief 信仰；B. freedm 自由；C. lve爱； D. interest兴趣。根据第15空后的peple have shwn t me, hme is right here.可知，作者在新地方得到了人们的“爱”。故选C。
第Ⅱ卷
第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As is knwn t all, the relatinship __36___ human beings and the envirnment has __37__ great effect n each ther. If envirnmental resurces are prperly used, human sciety will have a quick ____38___(develp) . ____39__, the envirnment arund us will ___40____(imprve)at the same time.
But n the ther hand, wrngly ___41____(use) natural resurces will cause a lt f trubles. Peple____42___(suffer) frm them will have a hard time. Fr example, we have t live in the destryed envirnment. Sil washed away in heavy rains ____43____（get）int rivers, ___44___ will affect the grwing f crps. In my pinin, we have nly ne earth t live in, s we shuld take actin __45___(prtect)the envirnment.
【答案】36.between 37. A 38.develpment 39. Hwever 40. be imprvement
41. used 42. Suffering 43. destryed 44which 45. t prrtect
【解析】36. 考查介词短语 between A and B “the relatinship __36___ human beings and the envirnment”表示 人类和环境之间的关系。
37. 考查固定短语have an effect n， 因为空白处之后有great， 故填a.
38. 被考查的动词位于形容词的后面， 故使用名词形式。
39. 根据空白处前后逻辑关系可知填hwever.
40. 被考查动词位于will之后， 而且和主语之间是被动关系。
41.被考查动词位于名词natural resurces之前，做定语修饰该名词，故使用过去分词形式表示被利用的自然资源.
42.本题考查非谓语动词做后置定语， 被考查动词和所修饰名词peple之间不能构成被动关系，故选择现在分词。
43.本题考查主谓一致，句子的真正主语是sil，故使用第三人称单数的形式。
44.被考查部分位于主从复合句中，且位于句首做主语， 根据句意可知，是指代主句出现的情况， 故填which。
45.本题考查不定式做目的状语。
第三部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华，你正在为高考紧张复习,但最近你遇到了一些问题以至学习低效。于是你给你校的外籍 心理老师Charlie写一封求助借寻求帮助。要点如下：
1.存在问题；
2.希望得到帮助。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文流畅。
Dear Charlie,
I am Li Hua, a Senir 3 student. Lately, I've been busy preparing fr my Cllege Entrance Exam, but unluckily, I find it quite hard t be cncentrated. S I'm writing t yu fr guidance.
I'm faced with sme prblems which truble me a lt. First, I have t spend s much time n my hmewrk that I hardly have time t take sprts. Mrever, the high expectatin frm the teachers and my parents makes me extremely stressful because I dn't want t let them dwn. What trubles me mst is that it’s difficult fr me t enjy sund sleep every night.
I wnder if yu can help me with thse difficulties. Yur precius advice will be much appreciated.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25 分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
续写的词数应为150左右。
Carl lst his jb. He tried t find anther ne but it wasn’t easy. The pr fellw culdn’t pay his bills because he had s little mney, and he culdn’t ask anybdy t lend him any.
Carl spent his days at hme. He lked ut f the windw and watched his neighbur’s huse. An ld prfessr lived there alne. Strangely, he never talked t his neighburs. Carl culd see int the prfessr’s huse because he never drew the curtain. The rms were full f antique furniture and vases. Carl thught, ”Why haven’t I gt an antique vase? I culd sell it fr a lt f mney.”
Every day Carl saw the prfessr. He left at 10 'clck in the mrning and came hme at 4’clck. He had a dg. Carl ften went t the fence and played with it r give it a piece f meat ne day Carl thught, ”I will g int the prfessr’s huse and steal a vase. I will break the windw and climb in. The dg is nt a prblem,”
There was an ld gun in the cellar. It had been his great grandfather’s favurite thing a lng time befre. Carl didn’t want t use the gun but he thught.”Anything culd happen.”
He wanted t hide the gun under his cat but it was t lng s he cut the end ff with a saw.
The next mrning he watched the prfessr leaving hme at 10 ’clck. Carl climbed ver the fence. The dg ran t him and Carl gave it a big bne. He threw a piece f stne thrugh the windw, which brke. It wasn’t high .He culd climb int the huse easily.
He lked arund inside. There were paintings n the walls, small figures and vases n the shelves and the flr. Carl didn’t knw much abut arts. He culdn’t chse. He reached his hands twards a big vase when he heard a nise. The frnt dr pened and smene entered the huse.
注意:
1.所续写短文的词数出为150左右；
2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语己为你写好；
4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1:It was the prfessr. He had left an imprtant dcument at hme.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:The prfessr was much scared.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
One pssible versin:
It was the prfessr. He had left an imprtant dcument at hme. Carl became s afraid that he pulled ut the gun withut a secnd thught. The prfessr came int the rm and saw him。”What are yu ding in my huse?”he asked surprisedly and angrily.”I haven’t stlen anything. Just let me g r I will sht。”cried Carl, pinting the gun at the prfessr with his trembling hands.
The prfessr was much scared. Suddenly he burst int laughter.”With that gun?”asked the prfessr. Strangely, he didn’t seem frightened f Carl any mre. He cntinued,”Yu can’t sht with that antique gun. Yu shuld have put it in the museum actually.”“Is this really an antique gun?” asked Carl.”Hw much is it wrth?”“It was wrth abut 17,000 dllars,” said the prfessr.”But nw yu can get 10 dllars fr it.”“Why?” asked Carl. The prfessr replied,” Because, yu see, its end is missing.”
Airline
Rute Chiang Mai—Luang Prabang
Day 2,3,5,7 Flight QV 645
Dep. 15: 05 Arr. 16: 05
Airfare (机票费用)5,090THB
Airline
Rute Chiang Mai—Phuket
Day 2,3,5,7 Flight TC 129
Dep. 12:35 Arr. 14: 30
Airfare 3,590 THB
Airline
Rute Chiang Mai—Kh Samui
Day Daily Flight PG 242
Dep. 9:55 Arr. 11:40
Airfare 5,090 THB
Airline
Rute Phuket—Bali
Day Daily Flight FD 3942
Dep. 6:30 Arr. 11:10
Airfare 11,391 THB
【人教版】
学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________ 考号：___________
温馨提示：
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为120分,考试时间为100分钟。请同学们将答案写在答题卡上,务必注意你的书写。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
（山东省烟台市2019-2020高一下学期期中考试）
If yu really want t enjy what Bermuda has t ffer, cruising (乘船游览) there is the way t g. Nt nly is it fun, it is als affrdable. It’s advisable t cme in summer (Mid May- August).
BOOKING YOUR CRUISE
Mst turists prefer small cruise lines that dck in dwntwn Hamiltn. It’s an ideal destinatin since it’s right n Frnt Street, frm where yu can easily get t Hamiltn, the capital f Bermuda, and ther parts f the island. Large cruise lines dck at Ryal Navy Dckyard, which is incnveniently situated at the far western end f the Island.
TRANSPORTATION
Getting ff a small cruise, yu can easily g t Hamiltn and ther places by bus. Frm Ryal Navy Dckyard, yu can take a bus, a taxi r a bat. The mst saving way f travelling arund is by buying a day’s pass. Yu will enjy unlimited transprtatin services using any public means.
ATTRACTIONS
The Bermuda Caves (洞穴)
This is a ppular attractin that yu have t tur. Anyne wh lves t explre caves will definitely enjy this place. Yu’d better wear sprts shes as sme caves are a bit wet and slippery.
Beaches f Bermuda
Yur trip t Bermuda is surely incmplete withut spending sme time at the amazing pink-sand beaches. Try Tbacc Bay and Hrseshe Bay, which are suitable fr family visits. Bermuda is the wrld’s mst famus shipwreck (沉船) site. If yu’re a gd diver, there are t many shipwrecks waiting t be discvered.
Sea Glass
If yu want t pass time ding smething fr fun, head straight t the Alexander battery beach t cllect lts f sea glass.
1. When is the best time t cruise Bermuda?
A. April.B. July.C. Octber D. Nvember.
【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段It’s advisable t cme in summer (Mid May- August).可知，乘坐游艇的最佳时间是5月中旬至8月。故选B项。
2. What des the authr suggest a turist d?
A. Buy a day’s pass t travel arund the island.
B. Bk a small ship at Ryal Navy Dckyard.
C. Keep away frm the crwded beaches.
D. Cllect sea glass at Hrseshe Bay.
【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。根据TRANSPORTATION部分中的The mst saving way f travelling arund is by buying a day’s pass.可知，最省钱的旅行方式是买一天的通行证。由此可知，作者建议游客买一天的通行证在岛上游览。故选A项。
3. What is mst likely t be an adventurer’s dream abut Bermuda?
A. Explring the far eastern end f the island.
B. Taking a bus t visit the capital city.
C. Diving t discver sunken ships.
D. Walking in the Bermuda Caves.
【答案】C
【解析】推理判断题。根据Beaches f Bermuda部分中的Bermuda is the wrld’s mst famus shipwreck (沉船) site. If yu’re a gd diver, there are t many shipwrecks waiting t be discvered.可知，百慕大是世界上最著名的海难遗址。如果你是个潜水高手，有太多沉船等着你去发现。由此推知，潜水发现沉船很可能是冒险家们在百慕大的梦想。故选C项。
B
（2020章丘区普通高中综合素质测试）
Nte: The days f the week are:
1. Mnday 2. Tuesday 3. Wednesday 4. Thursday
5. Friday 6. Saturday 7. Sunday
（Dep.= departure 出发 Arr.=arrival 到达）
4. Hw lng des it take t fly frm Chiang Mai t Phuket?
A. less than 1 hur. B. Abut 1 hur.
C. One and a half hurs. D. Abut 2 hurs.
【答案】D
【解析】信息查找题．根据关键信息提示词“Chiang Mai ——Phuket ”可以定位本题答案．故选D．
5. La Airlines has a flight frm Chiang Mai t Luang Prabang n .
A. Mnday B. Thursday C. Friday D. Saturday
【答案】C
【解析】推理判断题．根据Nte部分提示的信息“Nte: The days f the week are:
1. Mnday 2. Tuesday 3. Wednesday 4. Thursday 5. Friday 6. Saturday 7. Sunday”可知每一个数字都对应着星期。故选C．
6. If Lisa wants t travel frm Chiang Mai t KOh Samui, which flight shuld she chse?
A. QV 645. B. TG 129. C. PG 242. D. FD 3942.
【答案】C
【解析】细节查找题．根据关键信息提示词“Chiang Mai t KOh Samui”可以对应航班信息。故选C。
7. Hw much des it cst t fly frm Phuket—Bali?
A. 3, 590 THB. B. 5, 090 THB. C. 9,050THB. D. 11, 391 THB.
【答案】D
【解析】细节查找题．根据关键信息提示词“Phuket—Bali”可以对应价格信息。故选D。
C
（莆田第七中学2019-2020上学期高一年级期末考试）
I have dreamt f taking a trip t Hawaii since I graduated but the best thing always needs waiting. I tk a trip with my friends t Haleakala Natinal Park which lies in Hawaii.
When we arrived at Haleakala Natinal Park we were suggested t watch the early mrning sunrise. I was lst in the sightseeing that afternn s I culd hardly wait t meet the sunrise. In the next mrning we all jumped ut f the bed very early at 3 ’clck and walked t the rcks by the seaside. In the first half an hur we imagined hw wnderful it wuld be when the first light came ut thrugh the thick cluds and hw sft it wuld be when the light tuched ur skin s we waited and waited. Hwever anther half an hur later I gradually lst my patience since there was nthing but the chilly darkness and I felt that I was frzen t death. But my friends were still extremely cheerful.
Nearly anther ne hur later “Amazing!” a wrd burst ut frm Judy and we all shuted t welcme the light range greatness which is really unbelievable. Until tday I dare say that it is the mst impressive（印象深刻的）sunrise in my life. Hwever waiting in the mrning darkness is als the ne I cannt wipe ut frever.
Waiting smetimes is really a hard thing fr mst f us as it needs patience and strng-willed determinatin but what abut the result after that? It might turn ut t be pleasingly unbelievable and satisfied. S it is really wrthwhile t wait fr the best.
8. When did they see the first light f the sunrise?
A. Abut 3 ’clck. B. Abut 4 ’clck.
C. Nearly 5 ’clck.D. Nearly 6 ’clck.
【答案】C
【解析】推理判断题．根据第二段信息“we all jumped ut f the bed very early at 3 ’clck”，“Hwever anther half an hur later I gradually lst my patience”和第三段首句信息“Nearly anther ne hur later “Amazing!””可知日出时间应该是5点左右．故选C．
9. What’s the meaning f the underlined wrd “chilly” in paragraph tw?
A. Ttal. B. Cld.C. Terrible.D. Interesting.
【答案】B
【解析】细节查找题．根据文中信息“I felt that I was frzen t death”可知当时的天气很冷．故选B．
10. What’s the authr’s attitude twards waiting fr the sunrise?
A. Excited all the time. B. Afraid all the time.
C. Firstly excited then afraid. D. Firstly excited then impatient.
【答案】D
【解析】细节查找题．根据第二段中信息“In the first half an hur we imagined hw wnderful it wuld be ……. Hwever anther half an hur later I gradually lst my patience……”可知作者在等日出的时候一开始激动，然后变得不耐烦．故选D．
11. What des the authr want t tell us by this passage?
A. Smetimes it is wrthwhile t wait fr the best.
B. Hawaii is a gd place t enjy the sunrise.
C. I enjyed the mst flaming sunrise in my life.
D. My friends and I tk a trip t Hawaii.
【答案】A
【解析】主旨大意题．根据短文最后一句“S it is really wrthwhile t wait fr the best.”可知作者通过看日出的经历可知有的时候等待是值得的。故选A．
D
（山东省烟台市2019-2020高一下学期期中考试）
Ging n vacatin can be challenging fr peple with physical disabilities. Htels aren't always clear abut hw accessible (可进入)they are and the adaptive equipment needed t participate in certain activities can be expensive r difficult t btain.
This is where the nline travel marketplace Wheel the Wrld cmes in. The website cnnects physically disabled peple with special tur packages, depending n the persn's needs.
Tday Wheel the Wrld ffers ver 30 accessible destinatins in the U.S. and abrad. They've served almst 900 disabled peple, their family, and friends. Travelers can sign up fr trips t destinatins such as New Yrk, Hawaii, Paris, Lndn, and Kruger Natinal Park in Suth Africa. Trip packages can include adaptive equipment such as wheelchairs, which can be used n the beach and in the cean, and kayaks (皮艇)，which can help thse disabled t kayak. The team als checks the accessibility f destinatins themselves, evaluating things such as dr widths, bed heights, bathrms' accessibility and if lifts are functining.
Silberstein, the cmpany's funder, says there are sme trips that are suitable fr blind peple, thugh Wheel the Wrld fcuses n peple with mbility issues. And in the future, they plan t include trips fr peple with hearing lss, and peple with emtinal disabilities. “One f the biggest barriers fr travelers with physical disabilities is finding infrmatin abut accessible trips, which is a gap Wheel the Wrld aims t clse,” says Silberstein.
Wheel the Wrld is wrking t enlarge turs in Eurpe-currently their website lists Lndn and Paris as the nly destinatins n the cntinent, but their eventual gal is much higher. “We want t allw millins f disabled peple t travel t thusands f destinatins,” Silberstein says.
12. What is the functin f the first paragraph?
A. T shw the great success Wheel the Wrld has gained.
B. T tell us the difficulties the disabled face in life.
C. T intrduce the backgrund f Wheel the Wrld.
D. T remind us f the prblems with htel service.
【答案】C
【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段“Ging n vacatin can and the adaptive equipment needed t participate in certain activities can be expensive r difficult t btain.”可知度假对于残疾人来说很难，接着第二段第一句“This is where the nline travel marketplace Wheel the Wrld cmes in. ”表明这就是在线旅游市场网站Wheel the Wrld起作用的地方。由此推断第一段就是为了介绍创办Wheel the Wrld网站的背景。故选C项。
13. What des Wheel the Wrld fcus n?
A. Cllecting travel infrmatin fr turists.
B. Increasing the nline sales f wheelchairs.
C. Extending travel business t the whle wrld.
D. Prviding prper travel services fr the disabled.
【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The website cnnects physically disabled peple with special tur packages, depending n the persn's needs.”可知该网站根据残疾人的需要，为残疾人提供特殊的旅游套餐。也就是为残疾人提供合适的旅游服务。故选D项。
14. What des the text mainly tell us?
A. Silberstein has made significant cntributins t glbal turism.
B. Wheel the Wrld helps peple with disabilities enjy their vacatins.
C. Advanced equipment is enabling the disabled t travel arund the wrld.
D. Tur packages intended fr blind and deaf turists have wn wide recgnitin.
【答案】B
【解析】主旨大意题．根据短文最后一句“S it is really wrthwhile t wait fr the best.”可知作者通过看日出的经历可知有的时候等待是值得的。故选A．
15. Which f the fllwing can best describe Silberstein?
A. Thughtful and full-hearted.B. Determined and humrus.
C. Flexible but aimless.D. Creative but hesitant.
【答案】A
【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段中的“ they plan t include trips fr peple with hearing lss, and peple with emtinal disabilities. One f the biggest barriers fr travelers with physical disabilities is finding infrmatin abut accessible trips, which is a gap Wheel the Wrld aims t clse,” says Silberstein.”可知西尔伯斯坦说，在未来，他们计划为听力丧失的人和有情感障碍的人提供旅行服务。对身体残疾的旅行者来说，最大的障碍之一是寻找关于他们也可以去的旅行的信息，而他的网站旨在（帮助残疾人）克服这一障碍。由此可以看出西尔伯斯坦是个体贴（thughtful）又全心全意为残疾人着想（full-hearted）的人。故选A项。
第二节（（共5小题；每小题 2. 5分，满分12. 5分））
根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Can’t get ut f the ffice? Try these tips fr a healthier, less stressful wrkday.
●_____16____.
Fr upper-bdy strength: Stand a yard r mre away frm yur desk, with yur feet tgether. Place yur palms n the edge f the desk a shulder’s width apart. Lwer yur chest t the edge f the desk, and push back up. Remember t breathe ut n the way up. D 20 times.
●The little mermaid(美人鱼)at wrk.
Sit upright in yur chair. Hld yur right wrist ver yur head with yur left hand and pull it, stretching yur right side. Make sure t keep yur shulders dwn as yu bend.Hld fr 10 secnds._____17______ Return t upright psture. Take hld f yur left wrist ver yur head with yur right hand and stretch the ther way.Repeat five times n each side.
●Shulder spin.
A gd mve fr flexibility. Sit tall in yur chair and reach yur left hand behind yur back,between yur shulder blades(肩胛骨),palm ut. Then reach yur right hand up tward the ceiling,bend it dwn,and try t tuch yur left hand. _____18______. If yu can reach it,great!
Hld fr 10 secnds. If nt,grab nt yur shirt and keep practicing. Switch arms and repeat.
●The wden leg.
Fr lwer-bdy strength: Sit in yur chair , extend ne leg ut straight in frnt f yu and hld fr tw secnds. Then raise it up as high as yu can, and hld it again fr tw secnds. _____19______ .Repeat with each leg 15 times.
●The magic carpet ride.
This wrks yur cre and arms. _____20______Sit in yur chair, legs crssed and feet n the seat.
Then place yur hands n the armrests, suck in yur gut (内脏 )and raise yurself a few inches abve the seat using yur belly muscles and hands. Hld fr 10 t 20 secnds. Rest fr 30 secnds. Repeat five times.
A.Repeat with each leg 15 times.
B.Invisible chair sit.
C.Desk push ups.
D.If yu can reach it,great!
E.Sit in yur chair,legs crssed and feet n the seat.
F.Return t upright psture.
G.Release and raise yur arms tward the ceiling again.
【答案及解析】
16.C 考查主题句。根据下文可知,本段讲的是高位俯卧撑,即:双手(单手)按在桌子上做的俯卧撑,故选C。
17.F 根据上文Sit upright in yur chair. (在椅子上坐直),然后“把右腕举过头顶”可知,对应的“把左腕举过头顶”前也应当在椅子上坐直,即Return t upright psture.(还原。)
18.D 根据前一个句子 t tuch yur left hand,要求“右手向上伸出,弯曲,试着够左手”。故选择D项。
19.A 根据前后段落最后一个句子可知,此处应是“重复以上动作”。
20.E 根据下文Then place yur hands n the armrests(然后把手放在椅子扶手上)可知,此处要求填入的是坐在椅子上的第一个动作。
第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
（山东省济南市2019-2020高一线上考试）
Finding Hme
“I hate New Orleans! I wanna g hme!” I ___21___ t my mther as we mved bxes. ___22___, ging hme was nt easy because my hme was 1, 100 miles away.
I was brn and ___23___ in nrthern Virginia. Virginia was my hme, and I never expected that t ___24___ In 2014, my family experienced a tragedy (悲剧), s my parents decided t mve t my mm’s hmetwn f New Orleans.
Only three mnths after my parents made the ___25___ t mve, I fund myself mving bxes int ur new huse. My annuncement t my mther that I ___26___ the new envirnment was partly mtivated by hw ht it was, but it was mstly due t the fact that I felt like my entire life had been turned upside dwn. 1,100 miles away frm everyne and everything I had ever knwn, I was ___27___. T make matters wrse, I was starting high schl in tw weeks. Beginning high schl is a scary ___28___ n its wn.
I spent my first few mnths in New Orleans, ___29___ wanting t g hme t Virginia. But after a few mnths f missing hme, I ___30___ that I had a chice. I culd cntinue thinking abut hw much I missed my ld hme, ___31___ I culd start trying t build a new hme right here. I chse the latter.
As sn as I stpped giving all my ___32___ t hw much I missed Virginia, I was able t begin accepting the lve that peple were already giving me. I jined sme clubs at schl, which gave me the chance t make friends. My neighbr taught me hw t ck sme New Orleans fd, and I fund a wnderful ___33___ f fellw cks and neighbrs. Overall, I seized every pssible pprtunity t ___34___ myself and t rebuild my life.
Because f my resilience (复原力) in creating a new hme fr myself and the ___35___ that peple have shwn t me, hme is right here.
21. A. annuncedB. repliedC. turnedD. pinted
22. A. TherefreB. InsteadC. HweverD. Besides
23. A. trainedB. raisedC. prmtedD. fed
24. A. develpB. cntinueC. existD. change
25. A. cmmandB. suggestinC. excuseD. decisin
26. A. preferredB. missedC. hateD. imagined
27. A. surprisedB. frightenedC. delightedD. relieved
28. A. perfrmanceB. reginC. presentatinD. experience
29. A. partlyB. badlyC. slightlyD. hardly
30. A. realizedB. rememberedC. bservedD. cmplained
31. A. andB. butC. rD. s
32. A. attentinB. patienceC. trustD. cnfidence
33. A. generatinB. cmmunityC. raceD. schl
34. A. teachB. acceptC. judgeD. better
35. A. beliefB. freedmC. lveD. interest
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. D 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. B 30. A 31. C 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. C
【解析】
21.考查动词词义辨析A. annunced 宣布；B. replied 回答；C. turned 转变；D. pinted 指出。根据。我们搬箱子的时候，我向妈妈说话的内容可知作者反感搬家，故理解为大声宣布。故选A。
22.考查副词词义辨析。根据第一句“I hate New Orleans! I wanna g hme!”和空格后的ging hme was nt easy because my hme was 1, 100 miles away.可知，前后是一种“转折”关系。故选C。
23考查动词词义辨析。根据下文的Virginia was my hme可知，作者在弗吉尼亚“长大”。 A. trained 训练；B. raised 抚养，提高，举起；C. prmted 促进，提升；D. fed喂养。故选B。
24考查动词词义辨析。根据第4空前后的内容I never expected和In 2014, my family experienced a tragedy (悲剧), s my parents decided t mve t my mm’s hmetwn f New Orleans.可知，作者并没想“改变”。故选D。
25考查名词词义辨析。A. cmmand 命令，指挥；B. suggestin 建议；C. excuse 借口；D. decisin决定。 根据第5空后的I fund myself mving bxes int ur new huse.可知作者一家在“决定”后搬家。故选D。
26考查动词词义辨析。A. preferred 更喜欢；B. missed 错过，想念；C. hate 厌恶；D. imagined 想象。根据第6空后的信息“the new envirnment was partly mtivated by hw ht it was, but it was mstly due t the fact that I felt like my entire life had been turned upside dwn. ”中的but 可知作者“厌恶”新家的原因不是天气，而是不喜欢搬家。故选C。
27考查形容词词义辨析。A. surprised感到吃惊的；B. frightened感到害怕的；C. delighted感到高兴的；D. relieved感到宽慰的。根据第7空前的1,100 miles away frm everyne and everything I had ever knwn,可知，此处指作者“感到害怕”。故选B。
28考查名词词义辨析。根据第8空前后Beginning high schl is a scary 和n its wn可知，高中“经历”是艰难的。故选D。
29考查副词词义辨析。根据第9空前后的内容my first few mnths in New Orleans和wanting t g hme t Virginia.可知作者“非常”想家。故选B。
30考查动词词义辨析。根据第8空后的I had a chice可知，此处指作者“意识到”有个选择。故选A。
31考查并列连词。根据第11空后的I chse the latter.可知，作者是在两个抉择中做出的选择。故选C。
32考查名词词义辨析。根据第12空后的hw much I missed Virginia, I was able t begin accepting the lve that peple were already giving me.可知当作者不再关注想家的时候，开始接受人们已经给予的爱。A. attentin 注意力，关注；B. patience 耐心；C. trust 信任；D. cnfidence信心。故选A。
33考查名词词义辨析。根据第13空前的My neighbr taught me hw t ck sme New Orleans fd可知，作者找到一个好“社区”。 A. generatin 世代；B. cmmunity 社区；C. race种族；D. schl 学校。故选B。
34考查动词词义辨析。根据第14空后的myself and t rebuild my life.可知，作者要开始新生活，“改善”自己。故选D。
35考查名词词义辨析。A. belief 信仰；B. freedm 自由；C. lve爱； D. interest兴趣。根据第15空后的peple have shwn t me, hme is right here.可知，作者在新地方得到了人们的“爱”。故选C。
第Ⅱ卷
第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As is knwn t all, the relatinship __36___ human beings and the envirnment has __37__ great effect n each ther. If envirnmental resurces are prperly used, human sciety will have a quick ____38___(develp) . ____39__, the envirnment arund us will ___40____(imprve)at the same time.
But n the ther hand, wrngly ___41____(use) natural resurces will cause a lt f trubles. Peple____42___(suffer) frm them will have a hard time. Fr example, we have t live in the destryed envirnment. Sil washed away in heavy rains ____43____（get）int rivers, ___44___ will affect the grwing f crps. In my pinin, we have nly ne earth t live in, s we shuld take actin __45___(prtect)the envirnment.
【答案】36.between 37. A 38.develpment 39. Hwever 40. be imprvement
41. used 42. Suffering 43. destryed 44which 45. t prrtect
【解析】36. 考查介词短语 between A and B “the relatinship __36___ human beings and the envirnment”表示 人类和环境之间的关系。
37. 考查固定短语have an effect n， 因为空白处之后有great， 故填a.
38. 被考查的动词位于形容词的后面， 故使用名词形式。
39. 根据空白处前后逻辑关系可知填hwever.
40. 被考查动词位于will之后， 而且和主语之间是被动关系。
41.被考查动词位于名词natural resurces之前，做定语修饰该名词，故使用过去分词形式表示被利用的自然资源.
42.本题考查非谓语动词做后置定语， 被考查动词和所修饰名词peple之间不能构成被动关系，故选择现在分词。
43.本题考查主谓一致，句子的真正主语是sil，故使用第三人称单数的形式。
44.被考查部分位于主从复合句中，且位于句首做主语， 根据句意可知，是指代主句出现的情况， 故填which。
45.本题考查不定式做目的状语。
第三部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华，你正在为高考紧张复习,但最近你遇到了一些问题以至学习低效。于是你给你校的外籍 心理老师Charlie写一封求助借寻求帮助。要点如下：
1.存在问题；
2.希望得到帮助。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文流畅。
Dear Charlie,
I am Li Hua, a Senir 3 student. Lately, I've been busy preparing fr my Cllege Entrance Exam, but unluckily, I find it quite hard t be cncentrated. S I'm writing t yu fr guidance.
I'm faced with sme prblems which truble me a lt. First, I have t spend s much time n my hmewrk that I hardly have time t take sprts. Mrever, the high expectatin frm the teachers and my parents makes me extremely stressful because I dn't want t let them dwn. What trubles me mst is that it’s difficult fr me t enjy sund sleep every night.
I wnder if yu can help me with thse difficulties. Yur precius advice will be much appreciated.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25 分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
续写的词数应为150左右。
Carl lst his jb. He tried t find anther ne but it wasn’t easy. The pr fellw culdn’t pay his bills because he had s little mney, and he culdn’t ask anybdy t lend him any.
Carl spent his days at hme. He lked ut f the windw and watched his neighbur’s huse. An ld prfessr lived there alne. Strangely, he never talked t his neighburs. Carl culd see int the prfessr’s huse because he never drew the curtain. The rms were full f antique furniture and vases. Carl thught, ”Why haven’t I gt an antique vase? I culd sell it fr a lt f mney.”
Every day Carl saw the prfessr. He left at 10 'clck in the mrning and came hme at 4’clck. He had a dg. Carl ften went t the fence and played with it r give it a piece f meat ne day Carl thught, ”I will g int the prfessr’s huse and steal a vase. I will break the windw and climb in. The dg is nt a prblem,”
There was an ld gun in the cellar. It had been his great grandfather’s favurite thing a lng time befre. Carl didn’t want t use the gun but he thught.”Anything culd happen.”
He wanted t hide the gun under his cat but it was t lng s he cut the end ff with a saw.
The next mrning he watched the prfessr leaving hme at 10 ’clck. Carl climbed ver the fence. The dg ran t him and Carl gave it a big bne. He threw a piece f stne thrugh the windw, which brke. It wasn’t high .He culd climb int the huse easily.
He lked arund inside. There were paintings n the walls, small figures and vases n the shelves and the flr. Carl didn’t knw much abut arts. He culdn’t chse. He reached his hands twards a big vase when he heard a nise. The frnt dr pened and smene entered the huse.
注意:
1.所续写短文的词数出为150左右；
2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语己为你写好；
4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1:It was the prfessr. He had left an imprtant dcument at hme.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:The prfessr was much scared.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
One pssible versin:
It was the prfessr. He had left an imprtant dcument at hme. Carl became s afraid that he pulled ut the gun withut a secnd thught. The prfessr came int the rm and saw him。”What are yu ding in my huse?”he asked surprisedly and angrily.”I haven’t stlen anything. Just let me g r I will sht。”cried Carl, pinting the gun at the prfessr with his trembling hands.
The prfessr was much scared. Suddenly he burst int laughter.”With that gun?”asked the prfessr. Strangely, he didn’t seem frightened f Carl any mre. He cntinued,”Yu can’t sht with that antique gun. Yu shuld have put it in the museum actually.”“Is this really an antique gun?” asked Carl.”Hw much is it wrth?”“It was wrth abut 17,000 dllars,” said the prfessr.”But nw yu can get 10 dllars fr it.”“Why?” asked Carl. The prfessr replied,” Because, yu see, its end is missing.”
Airline
Rute Chiang Mai—Luang Prabang
Day 2,3,5,7 Flight QV 645
Dep. 15: 05 Arr. 16: 05
Airfare (机票费用)5,090THB
Airline
Rute Chiang Mai—Phuket
Day 2,3,5,7 Flight TC 129
Dep. 12:35 Arr. 14: 30
Airfare 3,590 THB
Airline
Rute Chiang Mai—Kh Samui
Day Daily Flight PG 242
Dep. 9:55 Arr. 11:40
Airfare 5,090 THB
Airline
Rute Phuket—Bali
Day Daily Flight FD 3942
Dep. 6:30 Arr. 11:10
Airfare 11,391 THB
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