高中人教版 (新课标)Unit 4 Body language课堂检测

双基限时练(六)　Unit 2　Part Ⅲ

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1．I ________(skim) through the book first and then wrote.

答案　skimmed

2．The ________ (discover) caused a new gold rush in Europe.

答案　discovery

3．They ________ (reduce) the prices in the shop, so it's a good time to go shopping.

答案　have reduced

4．We firmly believe that war never settles anything. It only leads ________ violence.

答案　to

5．My attention was focused ________ the speaker's beautiful dress.

答案　on

6．— Those scientists invented a robot to care for kids!

— It's not surprising. They ________ (work) wonders all the time.

答案　have been working

7．I prefer studying English at home to ________ (watch) the match.

答案　watching

8．When I applied for my passport to be renewed, I had to send my________(recently) photograph.

答案　recent

9．However，________(use)chemical fertilizers is a big problem.

答案　using

10．The coin that you picked up yesterday is of great ________(valuable)．

答案　value

11．They put the minerals back into the soil, making it rich and ________(health)．

答案　healthy

Ⅱ.完形填空

My grandfather took me to the fish pond on the farm when I was about seven, and he told me to throw a stone into __1__. He told me to watch the __2__ created by the stone. Then he asked me to __3__ myself as that stone.

“You __4__ create lots of splashes (浪花) in your life, __5__ the waves that come from those splashes will __6__the peace of all your fellow creatures，” he said. “__7__ that you are __8__ for what you put in your circle and that circle will also __9__ many other circles. You will need to live in a __10__ that allows the good that comes from your circle to __11__ the peace of that goodness to others. The splash that comes from __12__ or jealousy (嫉妒) will send those __13__ to other circles. You are responsible for __14__.”

That was the first time I had __15__ each person creates the inner peace or discord (纷争) that __16__ out into the world. We can not __17__ world peace if we are filled with inner conflict, hate, __18__， or anger. We radiate (显示) the feelings and thoughts that we hold __19__， whether we speak them or not. __20__ is splashing around and inside of us is spilling out into the world, creating beauty or discord with all other circles of life.

1．A. sea    B. ground

C. water    D. land

2．A. holes    B. circles

C. drops   D. ponds

3．A. regard    B. look

C. think    D. see

4．A. must    B. should

C. dare    D. may

5．A. but    B. however

C. while    D. instead

6．A. cut    B. disturb

C. break    D. block

7．A. Remind    B. Consider

C. Remember    D. Pretend

8．A. proud    B. helpful

C. respectful    D. responsible

9．A. feel    B. connect

C. strike    D. touch

10．A. means    B. situation

C. way    D. method

11．A. send    B. provide

C. supply    D. stick

12．A. joy    B. interest

C. happiness    D. anger

13．A. tastes    B. smells

C. feelings    D. views

14．A. all    B. both

C. neither    D. any

15．A. realized    B. recognized

C. admitted    D. promised

16．A. flows    B. takes

C. picks    D. brings

17．A. cause    B. create

C. damage    D. prevent

18．A. honesty    B. truth

C. doubt    D. modesty

19．A. forward    B. outside

C. inside    D. upward

20．A. However   B. Whichever

C. Whenever    D. Whatever

答案与解析　

1．C　由上文“fish pond”和下文“splash”可知此处用water。

2．B　根据常识，石子投入水面会荡起“涟漪”， circle意为“涟漪；波纹”。

3．A　regard ... as .../think of ... as .../look on ... as ...意为“把……看作；把……视为”。这里意思是“把自己看作小石子”。

4．D　这里意思是“在你的生活中可能会激起很多浪花”。may表示“可能；也许”。

5．A　根据语境，前后句间有转折关系，因此用转折连词but。

6．B　这里是指“打破平静”。disturb意为“打扰；干扰”。

7．C　根据语境，此处意思是“记住”，因此用remember。

8．D　be responsible for意为“对……负责”。由后文的总结性语句“You are responsible for ...”可得到提示。

9．D　这里指“你的人生轨道会与其他许多人的轨道相接触”。touch意为“接触；碰到”。

10．C　in a way意为“用……方式；方法”。这里是表述你需要以何种方式生活。

11．A　send ... to ...构成短语，意思是“送……给……”。由下一句中的send ... to ...可得到提示。

12．D　这里需要的词与jealousy并列，表示消极的情绪，故用anger。

13．C　anger和jealousy都是表“情感”的词，因此用feelings。

14．B　上文中说到了人生中好的和坏的两方面，因此这里用both表示“两者都；双方”。

15．A　本句的意思是“这是我首次意识到……”，因此用realized。

16．A　本句的主语是inner peace or discord，即“内心的平静或纷争”，B、C、D三项都不是。它能主动施与的动作，因此用flow。flow out into意为“蔓延；遍布”。

17．B　本句的意思是“如果我们心里充满了矛盾，憎恨等，我们就不会给世界创造和平。”因此用create表示“创造”。

18．C　与conflict，hate，anger并列，都是消极的情绪，因此用doubt。

19．C　文中讲的都是人内心的感受和想法，所以用inside。

20．D　whatever引导主语从句，在从句中作主语，意思是“无论什么，凡是……”。

Ⅲ.阅读七选五

Every time you meet someone new for the first time, you have one chance to make a good impression. __1__

It is natural for us humans to talk about ourselves when we meet others. Most people would want to talk about all of the things they've achieved, all of the wealth and skills they have, where they come from and who they are. __2__

But, instead of worrying so much about what to say, how about just listening? __3__ Listening to others means devoting a little of your time to someone else's story. People feel more engaged (参与) in a conversation if they feel that what they are saying is being appreciated.

__4__ They don't go on about themselves. They don't show off or try to be something they are not. They are simply there to lend a patient ear to those in need, and they only give advice when they are asked for it. Thus, they are thought of as better conversationalists than those that talk too much.

So try to listen to someone carefully. __5__ It's fascinating to see the differences that come from just shutting up every once in a while. Perhaps if you try listening a little more, you might discover something, or someone, amazing.

A. Talking too much can make others unhappy.

B. Try not to give your judgment or advice.

C. They just want to show the best of themselves.

D. Making a good impression on others will benefit us a lot.

E. There are people who spend their time listening, not speaking.

F. Your image (形象) is often formed in others' minds in the first few minutes.

G. After your introduction, just listen to what your new friend has to say.

答案　1.F　2.C　3.G　4.E　5.B

Ⅳ.语法填空

Jane: I __1__(see) a beautiful fish in the market the other day. It was orange and blue. I'm thinking of __2__(buy) some next Sunday.

Todd: __3__ would you keep them?

Jane: In that round bottle over there.

Todd: It's a bit small, isn't it?

Jane: Yes, but __4__ are the fish.

Todd: I think you should get a tank if you want to keep fish.

Jane: Really?

Todd: Yes. You should never keep fish in a small round bottle. They don't get enough air. My __5__(suggest) is that we go shopping together and look for __6__ nice tank.

Jane: That might be quite expensive.

Todd: Check the prices before you buy one. And you ought to put a few large rocks in the tank, __7__ fish love swimming around the rocks and through holes in __8__.

Jane: Is there anything else that I ought to get?

Todd: Yes, you need to get some underwater __9__(plant). For one thing, they keep the water clean. For another thing, they make the tank look much __10__(pretty)．

答案与解析　

1．saw　the other day表示“不久前的一天”，常与一般过去时连用。

2．buying　think of doing sth.表示“考虑做某事”，故填buying。

3．Where　根据下文的答语可确定这里是问在哪里养鱼，询问地点，故填Where。

4．so　根据上下文可知，这里表示鱼也很小，故填so。“so＋助动词/be动词/情态动词＋主语”表示前面说的话也适用于另一个人或物。

5．suggestion　根据语境可知，这里需要填名词表示“建议”。故填suggestion。

6．a　根据语境可知，这里需要填不定冠词a，表示“一个漂亮的鱼缸”。

7．because/as/for　根据上下文可知，这里表示因果关系且为前果后因，故此处应使用表示“因为”的连词。

8．them　根据语境可知，此处需要填入代词替代名词“the rocks”。

9．plants　根据上下文尤其是下文中的代词they可知，此处需要使用名词复数，故填plants。

10．prettier　根据上下文可知，这里表示“水下植物还会让鱼缸看起来更漂亮”，且much可以用来修饰形容词/副词的比较级，因此填prettier。

Ⅴ.短文改错

It is five years now since I graduate from No. 3 High School. Last Saturday, the class that I was on held a get­together, which took us a long time prepare. It was indeed not easy to get in the touch with everybody and set a well time for all of us. We all enjoyed this precious day greatly, remember the time we spent together and the people they were familiar with. It was a pity which some of us were not present as they have gone abroad for further studies. But they called back or sent greeting card from different places.

答案