人教版 (新课标)选修9&10Unit 2 Sailing the oceans同步测试题

这是一份人教版 (新课标)选修9&10Unit 2 Sailing the oceans同步测试题，共5页。试卷主要包含了用文中出现的单词或短语填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1. 在经纬度未能绘出航船在地图上的位置之前，我们很想知道航海员是怎样在海上探险的。
We _____ _____ wnder hw seamen explred the ceans befre latitude and lngitude made it pssible t _____ a ship’s ________ n a map.
may/might well 很可能，极有可能
These are excellent phtgraphs and we ___ ____ use them in ur magazine.这些是很不错的照片，我们很有可能把它们用在我们的杂志上。
Yu might well find that yu’ll need mre by the weekend.
译:____________________________________________________
2. The vyages f travelers befre the 17th century shw that they were nt ___ ____ ______ ____ the sea _____ ______ they did nt have mdern ____________ aids.17世纪前的海上航行表明，即使没有现代航海术的帮助，旅行者也没有受大海的支配。
① vyage n./ vi. 航海, 航行
去航海旅行__________________
trip 指休闲或因商的短途旅行jurney 指从一地出发直达目的地的长途陆路旅行或旅程，不含回到原出发点之意。travel 常指到国外或某个遥远的地方去，不强调具体目的地。指具体的旅行时常用复数，用单数一般表示旅行的抽象概念。
They have gt everything ready t make a _____ acrss the Atlantic.
A. trip B. travel C. vyage D. tur
② I dn’t like t be ___ ____ _______ ____such a man.
我不愿受这样一个人的摆布。
The terrrists shwed n mercy t the hstages.译：_______________
The mther left the dying baby in the hspital withut mercy.
译：____________________________________________________
③ Even if we achieve great success in ur wrk, we shuld nt be prud. (引导把握不大或假设的事情)
Even thugh he was late, he was nt criticized by the teacher.(引出事实)
There was never any time fr Kate t feel lnely, she was an nly child．A. ever since B. nw that C. even thugh D. even as
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This seems t have been the first and mst useful frm f _____, which ________ the ________ amunt f risk.这似乎已是最早的，最有用的探险方式，所冒的风险也最小。
①This reprt carried a serius warning f future truble.这个报告_______对未来困境的严重警告。
②The _________ ____________ fr the jb are a degree and tw years’ experience. 该工作的最低要求是要有学位和两年的工作经验。
The cmpany manages t keep/reduce the cst t a minimum.
译：___________________________________________________
We must make maximum use f the resurces available.
我们必须______________利用可得到的资源。
Temperature will reach a ___________ f 40℃ here.
这儿的最高气温将达40摄氏度.
Seabird culd be used t shw the way t the land when __ was _____ t be seen.在看不见陆地的时候可以用海鸟来指明通往陆地的去路。
it 指的是______
I have n jb and ________ t live.我没工作，也没地方住。
Maybe yu have been t many cuntries, but nwhere else _____ such a beautiful palace. (2004辽宁)
A. can yu find B. yu culd find C.yu can find D. culd yu find
根据课文翻译以下短语。
alngside the castline __________ accmplished navigatrs________
skilled sailrs __________ plt their psitins ___________
identify the psitin __________ wrk ut _______ tell by ________
indicates there is a land clse by _____________ clse t land _______
direct their sailing _____________ accelerate the speed __________
utward r return jurneys ___________
4.用文中出现的单词或短语填空。
I asked him where my sister was and he _________ the shp ppsite.
我问他姐姐在哪儿, 他朝对面的商店指了一下。
They chse a spt _______ ____ the river fr their picnic.
他们选择了一个离河不远的地方进行野餐。
The tw cuntries are ______ ___ signing a peace agreement.
两国即将签署和平协议。
She ____________ her car and passed the bus in frnt.
她加快车速超过了前面的公共汽车。
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As the ship _______ _______ the water the knts were _________ as they ________ _______ a seaman’s hand.当船只在水中前进时，这些绳结从海员的手中通过，这时海员就记下绳结的数目。
as的意思是_______
②The army advanced n the city.译：________________________
What he has dne will advance the cause f wrld peace.
译：________________________________________________
Then he culd _____ if he was sailing n his crrect _____ ____ a _______ ______.这样就可以知道自己是在正确的航道上还是在随意行驶。
①The travelers at the airprt were searched at randm.
译：__________________________________________
Siled dishes were piled ______ ________. 脏碟子乱七八糟地堆着。
②Tm made much nise in the curse f discussin.
译：_____________________________________
The ship was blwn ff curse. 那船被吹离了_______。
We made three curses: sup, meat and vegetables, and fruit.
我们有________: 汤, 肉和蔬菜, 还有水果。
Hwever it was ________ t use ___ ne f the pints f ______ was the mving ship itself. 但是，它不容易使用，因为其参照点之一就是行驶中的船只本身。
It was awkward t use 可理解为It was awkward t use the astrlabe. 句子结构是it +be +adj. +t d.
There was an ________ silence, when n ne knew what t say.
当谁都不知道说什么时，出现了令人尴尬的沉默。
He___ _______ ; he keeps drpping things. 他很笨，总是丢东西。
An ______ __________ arse during the peace talks.在和平谈判中出现了棘手的情况。
根据课文翻译以下短语。
航海工具_____________ 可靠的方法 _______________
理论问题__________________ 打了结的绳子 _______________
在一定的时间内 _________________ 磁针 _______________
确定/进行直线航行 _______________________ 一种集多种功能于一体的工具 __________________ 和---有关 ____________________
一种更准确且简单的样式 _______________________
在海浪中起伏不定______________________________
改进版 _______________ 减少了出错的可能性________________
答案:
1. may well; plat; psitin; may well；到周末时你可能会发现你会需要更多
2. at the mercy f; even thugh; navigatinal；（1）make a vyage; C （2）at the mercy f ；恐怖分子对人质毫不仁慈手软；母亲狠心地把奄奄一息的孩子抛在医院里；shuld nt; was nt ; C
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1. explratin; carried; minimum;（1）carried; 包含有；（2）minimum requirements; keep/reduce; t a minimum. 公司设法把成本降到最低。 Make maximum use f ; 最大程度；maximum。2. land; it ;nwhere; （1）land；（2）nwhere；A
3．沿着海线；熟练的航海家；技术熟练的海员；确定他们的位置；确定位置；计算出；根据……辨断；表明附近有陆地；靠近陆地；导航；提速；出海或返航
4．Directed；clse t；clse t；accelerated
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1．advanced thrugh; cunted; passed thrugh。（1）当……；（2）军队向这座城市逼近；他所做的一切将会促进世界和平事业的发展；
2. tell; rather than ; randm curse。（1）机场的旅客被随机检查；at randm。（2）Tm在讨论时制造了许多噪音；航线；三道菜。
3．awkward；as；reference；is awkward；awkward situatin
4．navigatinal instruments; secure methd ; theretical prblem; kntted rpe; during a fixed perid f time; magnetic pinter/ needle ; set a straight curse; an all-in-ne tl in relatin t; a mre precise and simplified versin; rise and plunge in the waves; updated versin; reduce the tendency t make mistakes