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江苏省常州市2020-2021学年高一年级第一学期英语期末试卷（word版，参考答案）
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这是一份江苏省常州市2020-2021学年高一年级第一学期英语期末试卷（word版，参考答案），共21页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意：本试卷分四个部分，答案全部做在答题纸上。总分为150分。考试时间120分钟。
第一部分、听力（满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the man prbably d next?
A.Watch TV. B. G ut fr dinner. C.D his hmewrk.
2.Where are the speakers?
A.In the schl. B.At a schl bus stp. C.At a regular bus stp.
3.What des the wman mean?
A.She'll brrw a phne.
B. She is using her phne nw.
C.She lent her phne ut.
4.When did the man leave fr hme?
A.At ten. B.At eleven. C.At ten thirty.
5.Which freign language des Mr.Smith d well in?
A. French. B.Japanese. C.Spanish.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.What played the mst imprtant part in the man's team's winning the match?
A. The man's perfrmance. B.Strength. C.Teamwrk.
7.What d the speakers think f the cach?
A.Kind and capable(能干的）
B.Strict and warm-hearted.
C.Hard t get alng with.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8.What des the wman advise the man t d?
A.Have a rest. B.D mre exercise. C.Get a little heavy.
9.What will the man d at the weekend?
A.Climb muntains. B.Finish his research paper. C.Climb the stairs.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Which meal des Alice skip?
A.Lunch. B.Breakfast. C.Supper.
11. Why is Alice n a diet?
A.Because she thinks she is fat.
B.Because she desn't feel like eating.
C.Because she is fllwing thers blindly.
12.What will Alice d after the cnversatin?
A.Stp eating snacks.
B. Think twice befre a decisin.
C.Stick t her diet as befre.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Hw did the man feel abut himself in the beginning?
A.Ashamed and disappinted.
B.Cnfident and excited.
C.Calm and peaceful.
14.What is the wman ding?
A. Fishing with the man.
B.Sitting there and watching.
C.Reading a bk.
15.What is the man talking abut?
A.His fishing experience.
B.Ways f catching a fish.
C.Excuses fr his nt catching a fish.
16. What will the wman d next?
A. Shw the man hw t fish.
B.Teach the man hw t read.
C.Find a better place t fish.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Which is nt the benefits f reading?
A. Keeping the mind active.
B.Helping reduce stress.
C.Facing the death peacefully.
18. Hw lng did the researchers carry ut the study?
A.12 years. B.50 years. C.30 years.
19.What percent f peple wh read ver 3.5 hurs a week are less likely t die?
A.17%. B.23%. C.30%.
20.Hw many hurs d peple ver 65 spend watching TV per day?
A.4.4 hurs. B.3.5 hurs. C.2.3 hurs.
第二部分、阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分375分）
请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Many f us wrk hard t achieve a successful career. We spend years in schl, and then get a well-paid jb that we think will bring us a cmfrtable life. Then ne day we realize that all we seem t d is wrk and have frgtten hw t relax.There's nthing wrng with being ambitius.The prblem is that we dn't keep a gd wrk-life balance.
Here are sme simple activities that can help yu find mre peace and balance in yur life.
Take a warm bath
A warm bath will help yu relax physically and mentally. The warm water will relax yur muscles and in additin,the envirnment will help calm yur mind and imprve yur md.
G utside
The fresh air and change f scenery can help yu clear yur mind. In additin,seeing the rest f the wrld helps yu put things int a larger perspective.It helps yu see things beynd yur wn busy lives.
Try meditatin
Meditatin is a pwerful tl t help yu relax. Basically, all yu have t d is sit quietly fr a few minutes and fllw yur breath. Yu dn't have t d it perfectly,and yu dn't have t meditate fr lng perids t get the benefits.
If yu want mre balance in yur life, then make relaxatin a part f yur daily life. Nt nly will yu feel better, but als yu will be mre prductive and gain mre satisfactin frm yur wrk and yur persnal life.
21. What is this article abut?
A.What a cmfrtable life is like.
B.The best ways t enjy yurself.
C.Activities that yu shuld d fr yur success.
D.Hw t live a peaceful and balanced life.
22.Which f the fllwing des the authr agree with?
A.Peple shuld be relaxed instead f wrking hard.
B. Taking a warm bath is less useful fr sprtsmen.
C.Ging utside can braden yur mind and hrizn.
D. The mre relaxatin yu have, the better yu will wrk.
23.What des the underlined wrd “meditate" mst prbably mean?
A.think B.sleep C.exercise D.breathe
B
Instead f ging n a trip r buying herself new clthes:Xia Tng frm Wuhan, Hubei prvince,chse t celebrate her senir high schl graduatin in a different way. She went t a beauty clinic t have plastic surgery n her nse."I want t make a gd impressin and start my university life with a brand-new lk,"the 18-year-ld tld Changjiang Daily.
Like Xia Tng,many yung Chinese are anxius abut their lks, and mre and mre subject themselves t plastic surgery.Yung peple d it fr different reasns,and imprving self-cnfidence is ne f them.
Wang Fang,18,frm Beijing, felt that her eyes were t small. In 2019,after she gt in university,Wang had a minr peratin dne n her eyelids."Befre I had the surgery, I had a negative view f myself.Therefre,I had n cnfidence,"Wang tld Beijing Yuth Daily.
But Jiang Wenxiu f the Department f Psychiatry, Zhngda Hspital, Sutheast University in Jiangsu,advised that peple shuld think twice befre ging under the knife. ＂Medical beauty apps nly shw hw great plastic surgery can be,"Jiang tld China Daily. ＂They leave ut all the negative things."
Tday beauty clinics are well aware that these yung students are mstly shrt f mney,s they use summer discunts, installment plans and ther ways t attract their attentin.
Xia Zhen,17,frm Chengdu,Sichuan prvince,is ne f the victims. She tk ut a lan(贷款） f abut 20,000 yuan t get plastic surgery.But the large sum f mney became a big burden. She had t drp ut f schl and g t wrk t pay ff the lan.
Besides the financial burden, ptential health risks f plastic surgery als need t be cnsidered.
＂If yu have big prblems with yur lk, yu shuld wait until yu are a full adult, and then decide if yu want t d smething abut it,"Jiang said."Then,with a stable(稳定的）mind,yu can cnsider inner and uter beauty,and whether plastic surgery is fr yu.”
24.Why des the authr mentin Xia Tng in the first paragraph?
A.T explain what plastic surgery is.
B.T praise her bravery t live a different life.
C.T shw the ppularity f plastic surgery.
D.T intrduce a new way t start university.
25.What des Xia Zhen lse fr her surgery?
A.Freedm. B.Educatin. C.Health. D.Cnfidence.
26.What is Jiang Wenxiu's attitude twards plastic surgery?
A.Admiring. B.Wrried. C.Cautius(谨慎的） D.Satisfied.
27.What is the best title f the passage?
A.Ppular plastic surgery.
B.Never take plastic surgery.
C.What makes plastic surgery ppular?
D.Shw yur cnfidence in plastic surgery.
C
The traditinal Chinese lunar calendar(农历）divides the year int 24 slar terms(节气）．Start f Winter, the 19th slar term f the year,begins this year n Nv 7 and ends n Nv 21.
Start f Winter is the first slar term f winter,which means winter is cming and crps harvested in autumn shuld he stred up.
In ancient times, the Start f Winter was regarded as the beginning f winter, hwever,due t gegraphical factrs, the actual winter time varies frm place t place.
In fact,the Start f Winter is nt the beginning f winter in terms f meterlgy(气象学）。The weather every year is different, s the beginning f winter culd be quite different.And as China is very large, it starts at different times in different areas.
The beginnings f the fur seasns were imprtant festivals in ancient times. Befre the Start f Winter,the ancient emperr wuld take a shwer and have n mre meat.On that day,the emperr wuld lead his fficials t the cuntryside and"welcme the winter".
Peple eat dumplings n the beginning f winter. Legend has it that in the late Eastern Han Dynasty,Zhang Zhngjing invented "Jia Ear"(娇耳）t treat typhid(伤寒） patients with ear frstbite(冻疮）。He cked muttn,ht peppers and herbs t drive ut the cld and warm up the bdy.He put these materials int a dugh skin and made them int an ear shape.Since then,peple have learned t make the fd which became knwn as "dumpling" r jiazi. Tday there is still a saying that ges "Eat dumplings n Start f Winter Day, r yur ears will be frstbitten.”
28.Which f the fllwing is right abut Start f Winter?
A.It is ne f the slar terns in Chinese calendar.
B.Peple begin t harvest crps n this day.
C.Winter begins n Nvember 7 this year.
D.It begins in different mnths in different places.
29.What des it in paragraph 4 refer t?
A.the Start f Winter
B.the change f weather
C.the imprtant festival
D.the beginning f winter
30.What d the last tw paragraphs mainly talk abut?
A.Imprtance f Start f Winter.
B.Custms f Start f Winter.
C.Origin(起源）f Start f Winter.
D.Fd eaten n Start f Winter.
31.Why d peple eat dumplings n Start f Winter day?
A.Because dumplings can drive away typhid.
B. Because they wish fr gd luck fr themselves.
C.Because eating dumplings can warm up their ears.
D.Because they want t prevent the cming f winter.
D
A Chinese TV play,The Lng Night has enjyed great ppularity, getting a high scre f 9.2/10 n Duban. Viewers all spke highly f this drama, saying it is even better than the riginal wrk.
As TV series such as The Bad Kids,Nthing but Thirty and Hrizn Twer are still ppular,netizens becme excited and think that dmestic(国内的）dramas are wrthy f being fllwed.The Lng Night,fr example, makes peple realize that everything can be easily imitated and cpied except the understanding and search fr aesthetics(美）。Imitated r cpied dramas ften have n sul.
Hwever,quite a few Chinese dramas prefer repeating r cpying the cntent and theme in ther dramas r their wn nes.
Daylight Entertainment prduced Ode t Jy(次乐颂） t reveal the happiness and sadness f city beauties,receiving many psitive cmments.Hwever, after the reprductin f Ode t Jy 2,All/s Well,and If There's N Tmrrw,it was criticized by prfessinals and audience fr steretypical(刻板的）creatin:"Pile up the hpes f ne hundred peple nt ne persn the her lks just like a live cmplaining pst in the frum,and ther characters are tls t hunt him."
Twenty Yur Life On and Nthing but Thirty give the audience an impressin that they are cmpletely "cming frm the trending tpics and living n the trending tpics". One viewer cmmented "I am guessing the next plays will be Frty t Knw the Mandate f Heaven,Fifty t Mve n,and Sixty Still Yung".
Taking a clser lk at the wrks that have earned a place in the histry f Chinese drama nne f them is a cpy r cpycat. Besides, they are t gd t be fllwed.
Nw,many Chinese dramas are nticeably turning themselves back t the right track. Hpefully,a gd drama will nt be fllwed by a grup f twins r siblings.
32.What des the authr mainly want t d?
A.T intrduce a number f TV plays.
B.T explain the prcess f drama prducing.
C. T welcme a new trend in dmestic dramas.
D.T encurage readers t watch mre Chinese plays.
33. What is the functin f the paragraph 4?
A.Presenting a new pint f view.
B.Leading in a new tpic.
C.Supprting a pint f view.
D.Making a cnclusin.
34.Which f the fllwing is n the right track mentined in the last paragraph accrding t the authr?
A.The Lng Night
B. If There's N Tmrrw
C.Nthing but Thirty
D.Sixty Still Yung
35.On what basis shuld Chinese dmestic dramas be imprved accrding t the authr?
A.imitatin B.impressin C.ppularity D.creativity
第二节 七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When things get wildly busy in the mrning,sme students like skipping breakfast t save time. 36 Whether at hme,n the way t schl r at schl eating smething healthy fr breakfast may help a student get better grades.Accrding t research, the students wh ate a healthy breakfast were twice as likely t achieve abve average in educatin as thse wh didn't.
Are there really many children wh d nt eat breakfast? 37 The study fund that 39 percent f students reprted eating break fast fewer than three days in a usual schl week.
Health experts suggest that the best breakfast is a mix f cmplex carbhydrates, prtein and fat. This gives yur bdy the energy it needs t think clearly and t remember what it learns. Accrding t research, nt all breakfasts are created equal. 38 The best breakfast shuld include cmplex carbhydrates that slwly release energy t the bdy.
39 They say eating between 350 and 500 calries in the mrning is a gd amunt f energy t start the day.
A gd breakfast is nt just helpful t schl-aged children. 40 A study frm researchers at the University f Trnt in Canada fund that a breakfast rich in prtein and cmplex carbhydrates increased perfrmance n shrt-term and lng-term memry.Carbhydrates and prtein are especially imprtant because they have a majr effect n lng-term memry.
A. The answer is yes.
B.Students dn't knw abut it.
C.But they think it may be harmful t their health.
D.But that may be a big mistake fr students.
E.We all benefit frm eating smething healthy in the mrning.
F.Sme breakfasts are nt able t give the brain what it needs t wrk at its highest level.
G.Hwever,eating t much can als make a persn feel tired and unable t think clearly.
第三部分语言知识运用（共三节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从所提供的四个选项中选出最佳选项，完成短文填空。
We think f teenage vide gamers as being in a srt f slitary cnfinement(单独禁闭），shut in their darkened bedrms.In 41,they are usually cmmunicating with ther gamers, via audi r text, abut the actin n the screen. And smetimes their cnversatins change frm the wrld f fantasy t 42
That's what happened t 14-year-ld Reilly Hward frm East Hamptn,Cnnecticut, last Octber. While playing Cunter-Strike: Glbal Offensive, he 43 that a 13-year-ld frm Flrida, was nt his nrmal self. Reilly's feeling was 44 when the friend messaged him,"Y,we need t talk."Reilly 45
called him.
＂He starts t 46 abut what's ging n in his life: 'I have nthing t live 47 ;I'm ging t kill myself,'" Reilly tld nbccnnecticut.cm."He culdn't even talk. He was crying s much."48 t express his inner pain in speech, the 13-year-ld 49 ut,"Tnight is ging t be the night."
＂He's my 50.I didn't want him t die," he tld WFSB.
Fr tw hurs, Reilly said everything he culd think f t 51 the 13-year-ld t embrace(拥抱）life.“I just kept cmfrting him," says Reilly. “I said, 'I'll see yu tmrrw.I'm ging t be playing with yu tmrrw.Yu prmise, 52 is ging t happen tnight.'"
Abut that time,Reilly's parents came hme frm wrk.He 53 them f what was happening,and they called Flrida plice, wh tracked dwn the by.
The trubled teen is ding 54 nw,thanks t a gamer-ne he'd never met in persn-wh was willing t put dwn the keybard and lend a(n)55,Reilly's mther, Sheila Reilly,says,"Yu just have t shw up and talk t peple.And listen."
41.A. surpriseB.particularC.truthD.general
B.imaginatinC.gamesD.screens
B.predictedC.nticedD.remembered
B.cnfirmedC.challengedD.accepted
45.A. pleasantlyB.finallyC.frmallyD.immediately
aheadB.mve frwardC.nte dwnD.pen up
B.frC.byD.n
B.UnbelievableC.UnhappyD.Unnatural
B.calledC.typedD.figured
B.friendC.gamerD.clleague
B.adviseC.changeD.persuade
B.smethingC.anythingD.everything
B.infrmedC.rememberedD.expressed
B.magicallyC.usuallyD.well
B.actinC.earD.shulder
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
He lay dwn n the bed and fell fast asleep. When he wke up the next mrning, 56_unknwn hand had placed a cup f ht cffee and sme fruits by his bedside.
The man had breakfast and after tidying_57_(he) up,went dwnstairs t thank
the generus hst. But,as n the evening befre, there was nbdy_58_sight. Shaking his head in wnder at the strangeness f it all, he went twards the garden 59＿he had left his hrse,tied t a tree._60_(sudden) a large rse bush caught his eye.
Remembering he prmised he_61_(bring) a rse t Beauty,he bent dwn t pick a rse.At nce,ut f the rse garden,_62_(rise) up a hrrible beast,wearing splendid clthes.A deep,terrifying vice grwled(吼），＂Ungrateful man! I gave yu a place t stay at fr the night, yu ate at my table and slept in my wn bed,_63_nw all the thanks I get is that ne f my favrite flwers_64_(pick)by yu! I shall put yu t death fr this!" Trembling with fear, the man fell n his_65_(knee)befre the Beast.
第三节 句子翻译（共3句，15空，每空1分，满分15分）
1.上个星期六，她伤了我的心，我到现在还在收拾心情。因此，上学期间我也整
天躲着她，但是此刻，我迫不及待地想听她的解释。
Last Saturday, she_66_my heart, and I'm still_67 68 the pieces.S I 69_her during schl all day,but nw I can't_70_t hear her explain.
2.尽管空气中弥漫着烤羊肉的味道，但最近我感觉有点不舒服：全身疲惫而且不在状态。
Althugh the smell f_71_meat_72 the air, I've been feeling a bit under the 73
recently:generally tired and 74 75
3.这把梳子绝非平常之物，所以他确信它会成为给Della的最好的礼物。
The cmb was 76 77 78 ，s he was sure that it 79 80 the mst wnderful gift fr Della.
第四部分 书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Linda要向她所在英国中学的图书馆推荐两类有关中国文化的书籍，她发来邮件请你帮忙推荐。请给她回一封邮件，内容包括：
1.推荐类型；
2.推荐理由；
3.作品示例。
注意：写作词数应为80左右。
Dear Linda,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs faithfully,
Li Hua
2021.1 高一英语期末考试 答案
听力答案：CBBAA,CABAB,CBBCC,ACABA
阅读理解：DCA CBCA ADBB CCAD
七选五：DAFGE
语法填空：an; himself; in; where; Suddenly, wuld bring; rse; but; has been picked; knees
完形填空：51-55 CACBD 56-60 DBACB 61-65DABDC
句子翻译：
66-70:brke;picking; up; avided;wait
71-75: rasted; filled; weather, nt; myself
76-80; anything; but; rdinary; wuld; make/be/becme
书面表达：
Dear Linda,
I am writing t recmmend tw types f bks that I think yur library shuld buy.The first type is Chinese classic nvels,which cntain abundant Chinese cultural ingredients. Sme examples f them are Jurney t the West and the Rmance f the Three Kingdms.
The secnd type f my recmmendatin is bks abut traditinal festivals. Only by learning abut traditins can yu knw the essence f a freign histry and scial values. A specific bk I wuld intrduce is titled Traditinal Chinese Festivals and custms by Yuhuifen, a famus Chinese prfessr.
I wish my suggestins wuld be helpful t yu.
Yurs faithfully,
Li Hua
听力原文
第一节
Text 1
W:I dn't feel like ging ut. Why dn't we just stay hme and watch TV instead
M: Cme n l Yu prmised t take me ut fr dinner and t the theatre.
W:OK.But hmewrk ges befre dinner and theatre, yu knw.
Text 2
W:Are yu sure that this is the place t wait fr ur schl bus
M:Yeah.Lk,ther kids are cming this way.
W: But it desn't lk like a real bus stp.
M:That's because regular buses dn't stp here.
Text 3
M: Helen, may I use yur phne
W: I’m afraid yu can't use it nw. I am waiting fr an imprtant call frm my sn.
Text 4
W:Hw was the party last weekend
M: It was t crwded and the fd was gne when I gt there.
W:What time did yu get hme
M: It was pretty bring s I left at ten and gt hme befre eleven.
Text 5
W:Mr.Smith is really a language expert. He can speak French as if he were frm France and nw he is als beginning t learn Japanese.
M: Hw I envy him! I have learned Spanish fr ten years, but I nly knw the greetings.
第二节
Text 6
W:Hi,Gerge! Cngratulatins!
M: Thank yu. Yu watched the match,didn't yu?
W:Of curse.When I gt there,yu had already started playing. S yu didn't see me.
M: It wasn't easy t win the match. Their team is really a strng ne.
W:But yur team is even strnger.
M: We are thankful t Mr. Harrisn. He kept asking us t remember teamwrk.
We did as he tld us and we wn the first place in the league at last.
W:He is really a successful cach.
M: Yu can hardly imagine hw hard he trained us.
W: I can imagine, and I als knw he is a kind man.
M: Yes, he is. We lve him and we we all f ur success t him.
Text 7
W: Daddy, hw are yu ging t spend yur weekend
M: I need t finish my research paper.
W:Culd yu g climbing with me?
M: Hney, I am srry I have n time.
W:Oh,Daddy,yu shuld d mre exercise.Yu are getting a little heavy.
M: I am afraid yu are right. Recently, even ging upstairs makes me ut f breath.
W:Then g climbing with me,Daddy.Muntain climbing can build yur muscles like Ppeye' s.
M: Terrific!It is als a gd exercise t keep me fit.
W:I give yu my wrd yu must feel refreshed after muntain climbing.
M: OK,I'll g.
W:That's a deal.
M: Sure.
Text 8
M: Yu are nt yurself, Alice. Is there anything wrng
W:Me N,I dn't feel like eating these days.
M: Then, what's the matter with yu What did the dctr say
W: Maybe... I..-, as a matter f fact, I'm n a diet.
M: Yu g hungry.
W:Adam,I nly skip breakfast-the least imprtant meal f a day.
M: What fr
W:T lse weight.
M: Yu must be mad. Only 50 kg. Yu're the last persn t lse weight.
W: But all my rmmates are lsing weight.
M: Any effect by ding s
,I dn't feel like eating break fast.
M: Fr the sake f yur health, please stp. If nt, in a week r s yu wn't feel like eating lunch, and anther week, yu wn't feel like eating supper.
W:Adam!Yu're scaring me. But thank yu. I will think abut it.
M: Believe it r nt, it's a warning frm yur friend.
Text 9
M: Well,I culdn't pick ut a better spt t fish. What d yu think
W:Uh...
M: I mean,the water is s clear here.
W: Well...
M:I have a real sense fr fishing. I mean, I was brn t fish. Yu knw, my dad used t say.
W:Really
M: Yeah.
W: When was the last time yu caught a fish Didn't yu tell me that yu went fishing six r seven times last mnth and didn't catch anything
M: Well, well, I'm nt making excuses r anything, but the weather was bad a cuple f times, and, and a fish dragged my ple int the water while I was watching time, and .. and I wasn't wearing my fishing hat.
W:Yu have t have a fishing hat t catch fish
M: Well,tday is different.
W:What's different abut it We've been here abut an hur, and yu still haven't caught anything.
M: Well, d yu think yu can d better, r are yu just ging t sit there and cntinue reading that bk
W:Okay, let me shw yu. Give me that ple. I'll shw yu.
Text 10
Research frm Yale University shws that peple wh read live lnger.Reading fr 30 minutes a day culd help us.Researchers said reading keeps the mind active, reduces stress and makes us take better care f ur health.
The researchers said bks help the brain mre than newspapers and magazines, but any kind f reading is gd.In the study,researchers lked at the lifestyles,reading habits, health and educatin f 3,500 men and wmen ver a 12-year perid.
All f the peple were at least 50 years ld at the start f the research. The study fund that peple wh read fr up t 3.5 hurs a week were 17 per cent less likely t die than thse wh read n bks.Thse wh read fr ver 3.5 hurs a week were 23 per cent less likely t die. A researcher said,“Older individuals, regardless f gender, health, wealth r educatin,shwed the survival advantage f reading bks." She added,"Individuals ver the age f 65 spend an average f 4.4 hurs per day watching televisin. Effrts t redirect leisure time int reading bks culd prve t be beneficial."
注意：本试卷分四个部分，答案全部做在答题纸上。总分为150分。考试时间120分钟。
第一部分、听力（满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the man prbably d next?
A.Watch TV. B. G ut fr dinner. C.D his hmewrk.
2.Where are the speakers?
A.In the schl. B.At a schl bus stp. C.At a regular bus stp.
3.What des the wman mean?
A.She'll brrw a phne.
B. She is using her phne nw.
C.She lent her phne ut.
4.When did the man leave fr hme?
A.At ten. B.At eleven. C.At ten thirty.
5.Which freign language des Mr.Smith d well in?
A. French. B.Japanese. C.Spanish.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.What played the mst imprtant part in the man's team's winning the match?
A. The man's perfrmance. B.Strength. C.Teamwrk.
7.What d the speakers think f the cach?
A.Kind and capable(能干的）
B.Strict and warm-hearted.
C.Hard t get alng with.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8.What des the wman advise the man t d?
A.Have a rest. B.D mre exercise. C.Get a little heavy.
9.What will the man d at the weekend?
A.Climb muntains. B.Finish his research paper. C.Climb the stairs.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Which meal des Alice skip?
A.Lunch. B.Breakfast. C.Supper.
11. Why is Alice n a diet?
A.Because she thinks she is fat.
B.Because she desn't feel like eating.
C.Because she is fllwing thers blindly.
12.What will Alice d after the cnversatin?
A.Stp eating snacks.
B. Think twice befre a decisin.
C.Stick t her diet as befre.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Hw did the man feel abut himself in the beginning?
A.Ashamed and disappinted.
B.Cnfident and excited.
C.Calm and peaceful.
14.What is the wman ding?
A. Fishing with the man.
B.Sitting there and watching.
C.Reading a bk.
15.What is the man talking abut?
A.His fishing experience.
B.Ways f catching a fish.
C.Excuses fr his nt catching a fish.
16. What will the wman d next?
A. Shw the man hw t fish.
B.Teach the man hw t read.
C.Find a better place t fish.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Which is nt the benefits f reading?
A. Keeping the mind active.
B.Helping reduce stress.
C.Facing the death peacefully.
18. Hw lng did the researchers carry ut the study?
A.12 years. B.50 years. C.30 years.
19.What percent f peple wh read ver 3.5 hurs a week are less likely t die?
A.17%. B.23%. C.30%.
20.Hw many hurs d peple ver 65 spend watching TV per day?
A.4.4 hurs. B.3.5 hurs. C.2.3 hurs.
第二部分、阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分375分）
请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Many f us wrk hard t achieve a successful career. We spend years in schl, and then get a well-paid jb that we think will bring us a cmfrtable life. Then ne day we realize that all we seem t d is wrk and have frgtten hw t relax.There's nthing wrng with being ambitius.The prblem is that we dn't keep a gd wrk-life balance.
Here are sme simple activities that can help yu find mre peace and balance in yur life.
Take a warm bath
A warm bath will help yu relax physically and mentally. The warm water will relax yur muscles and in additin,the envirnment will help calm yur mind and imprve yur md.
G utside
The fresh air and change f scenery can help yu clear yur mind. In additin,seeing the rest f the wrld helps yu put things int a larger perspective.It helps yu see things beynd yur wn busy lives.
Try meditatin
Meditatin is a pwerful tl t help yu relax. Basically, all yu have t d is sit quietly fr a few minutes and fllw yur breath. Yu dn't have t d it perfectly,and yu dn't have t meditate fr lng perids t get the benefits.
If yu want mre balance in yur life, then make relaxatin a part f yur daily life. Nt nly will yu feel better, but als yu will be mre prductive and gain mre satisfactin frm yur wrk and yur persnal life.
21. What is this article abut?
A.What a cmfrtable life is like.
B.The best ways t enjy yurself.
C.Activities that yu shuld d fr yur success.
D.Hw t live a peaceful and balanced life.
22.Which f the fllwing des the authr agree with?
A.Peple shuld be relaxed instead f wrking hard.
B. Taking a warm bath is less useful fr sprtsmen.
C.Ging utside can braden yur mind and hrizn.
D. The mre relaxatin yu have, the better yu will wrk.
23.What des the underlined wrd “meditate" mst prbably mean?
A.think B.sleep C.exercise D.breathe
B
Instead f ging n a trip r buying herself new clthes:Xia Tng frm Wuhan, Hubei prvince,chse t celebrate her senir high schl graduatin in a different way. She went t a beauty clinic t have plastic surgery n her nse."I want t make a gd impressin and start my university life with a brand-new lk,"the 18-year-ld tld Changjiang Daily.
Like Xia Tng,many yung Chinese are anxius abut their lks, and mre and mre subject themselves t plastic surgery.Yung peple d it fr different reasns,and imprving self-cnfidence is ne f them.
Wang Fang,18,frm Beijing, felt that her eyes were t small. In 2019,after she gt in university,Wang had a minr peratin dne n her eyelids."Befre I had the surgery, I had a negative view f myself.Therefre,I had n cnfidence,"Wang tld Beijing Yuth Daily.
But Jiang Wenxiu f the Department f Psychiatry, Zhngda Hspital, Sutheast University in Jiangsu,advised that peple shuld think twice befre ging under the knife. ＂Medical beauty apps nly shw hw great plastic surgery can be,"Jiang tld China Daily. ＂They leave ut all the negative things."
Tday beauty clinics are well aware that these yung students are mstly shrt f mney,s they use summer discunts, installment plans and ther ways t attract their attentin.
Xia Zhen,17,frm Chengdu,Sichuan prvince,is ne f the victims. She tk ut a lan(贷款） f abut 20,000 yuan t get plastic surgery.But the large sum f mney became a big burden. She had t drp ut f schl and g t wrk t pay ff the lan.
Besides the financial burden, ptential health risks f plastic surgery als need t be cnsidered.
＂If yu have big prblems with yur lk, yu shuld wait until yu are a full adult, and then decide if yu want t d smething abut it,"Jiang said."Then,with a stable(稳定的）mind,yu can cnsider inner and uter beauty,and whether plastic surgery is fr yu.”
24.Why des the authr mentin Xia Tng in the first paragraph?
A.T explain what plastic surgery is.
B.T praise her bravery t live a different life.
C.T shw the ppularity f plastic surgery.
D.T intrduce a new way t start university.
25.What des Xia Zhen lse fr her surgery?
A.Freedm. B.Educatin. C.Health. D.Cnfidence.
26.What is Jiang Wenxiu's attitude twards plastic surgery?
A.Admiring. B.Wrried. C.Cautius(谨慎的） D.Satisfied.
27.What is the best title f the passage?
A.Ppular plastic surgery.
B.Never take plastic surgery.
C.What makes plastic surgery ppular?
D.Shw yur cnfidence in plastic surgery.
C
The traditinal Chinese lunar calendar(农历）divides the year int 24 slar terms(节气）．Start f Winter, the 19th slar term f the year,begins this year n Nv 7 and ends n Nv 21.
Start f Winter is the first slar term f winter,which means winter is cming and crps harvested in autumn shuld he stred up.
In ancient times, the Start f Winter was regarded as the beginning f winter, hwever,due t gegraphical factrs, the actual winter time varies frm place t place.
In fact,the Start f Winter is nt the beginning f winter in terms f meterlgy(气象学）。The weather every year is different, s the beginning f winter culd be quite different.And as China is very large, it starts at different times in different areas.
The beginnings f the fur seasns were imprtant festivals in ancient times. Befre the Start f Winter,the ancient emperr wuld take a shwer and have n mre meat.On that day,the emperr wuld lead his fficials t the cuntryside and"welcme the winter".
Peple eat dumplings n the beginning f winter. Legend has it that in the late Eastern Han Dynasty,Zhang Zhngjing invented "Jia Ear"(娇耳）t treat typhid(伤寒） patients with ear frstbite(冻疮）。He cked muttn,ht peppers and herbs t drive ut the cld and warm up the bdy.He put these materials int a dugh skin and made them int an ear shape.Since then,peple have learned t make the fd which became knwn as "dumpling" r jiazi. Tday there is still a saying that ges "Eat dumplings n Start f Winter Day, r yur ears will be frstbitten.”
28.Which f the fllwing is right abut Start f Winter?
A.It is ne f the slar terns in Chinese calendar.
B.Peple begin t harvest crps n this day.
C.Winter begins n Nvember 7 this year.
D.It begins in different mnths in different places.
29.What des it in paragraph 4 refer t?
A.the Start f Winter
B.the change f weather
C.the imprtant festival
D.the beginning f winter
30.What d the last tw paragraphs mainly talk abut?
A.Imprtance f Start f Winter.
B.Custms f Start f Winter.
C.Origin(起源）f Start f Winter.
D.Fd eaten n Start f Winter.
31.Why d peple eat dumplings n Start f Winter day?
A.Because dumplings can drive away typhid.
B. Because they wish fr gd luck fr themselves.
C.Because eating dumplings can warm up their ears.
D.Because they want t prevent the cming f winter.
D
A Chinese TV play,The Lng Night has enjyed great ppularity, getting a high scre f 9.2/10 n Duban. Viewers all spke highly f this drama, saying it is even better than the riginal wrk.
As TV series such as The Bad Kids,Nthing but Thirty and Hrizn Twer are still ppular,netizens becme excited and think that dmestic(国内的）dramas are wrthy f being fllwed.The Lng Night,fr example, makes peple realize that everything can be easily imitated and cpied except the understanding and search fr aesthetics(美）。Imitated r cpied dramas ften have n sul.
Hwever,quite a few Chinese dramas prefer repeating r cpying the cntent and theme in ther dramas r their wn nes.
Daylight Entertainment prduced Ode t Jy(次乐颂） t reveal the happiness and sadness f city beauties,receiving many psitive cmments.Hwever, after the reprductin f Ode t Jy 2,All/s Well,and If There's N Tmrrw,it was criticized by prfessinals and audience fr steretypical(刻板的）creatin:"Pile up the hpes f ne hundred peple nt ne persn the her lks just like a live cmplaining pst in the frum,and ther characters are tls t hunt him."
Twenty Yur Life On and Nthing but Thirty give the audience an impressin that they are cmpletely "cming frm the trending tpics and living n the trending tpics". One viewer cmmented "I am guessing the next plays will be Frty t Knw the Mandate f Heaven,Fifty t Mve n,and Sixty Still Yung".
Taking a clser lk at the wrks that have earned a place in the histry f Chinese drama nne f them is a cpy r cpycat. Besides, they are t gd t be fllwed.
Nw,many Chinese dramas are nticeably turning themselves back t the right track. Hpefully,a gd drama will nt be fllwed by a grup f twins r siblings.
32.What des the authr mainly want t d?
A.T intrduce a number f TV plays.
B.T explain the prcess f drama prducing.
C. T welcme a new trend in dmestic dramas.
D.T encurage readers t watch mre Chinese plays.
33. What is the functin f the paragraph 4?
A.Presenting a new pint f view.
B.Leading in a new tpic.
C.Supprting a pint f view.
D.Making a cnclusin.
34.Which f the fllwing is n the right track mentined in the last paragraph accrding t the authr?
A.The Lng Night
B. If There's N Tmrrw
C.Nthing but Thirty
D.Sixty Still Yung
35.On what basis shuld Chinese dmestic dramas be imprved accrding t the authr?
A.imitatin B.impressin C.ppularity D.creativity
第二节 七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When things get wildly busy in the mrning,sme students like skipping breakfast t save time. 36 Whether at hme,n the way t schl r at schl eating smething healthy fr breakfast may help a student get better grades.Accrding t research, the students wh ate a healthy breakfast were twice as likely t achieve abve average in educatin as thse wh didn't.
Are there really many children wh d nt eat breakfast? 37 The study fund that 39 percent f students reprted eating break fast fewer than three days in a usual schl week.
Health experts suggest that the best breakfast is a mix f cmplex carbhydrates, prtein and fat. This gives yur bdy the energy it needs t think clearly and t remember what it learns. Accrding t research, nt all breakfasts are created equal. 38 The best breakfast shuld include cmplex carbhydrates that slwly release energy t the bdy.
39 They say eating between 350 and 500 calries in the mrning is a gd amunt f energy t start the day.
A gd breakfast is nt just helpful t schl-aged children. 40 A study frm researchers at the University f Trnt in Canada fund that a breakfast rich in prtein and cmplex carbhydrates increased perfrmance n shrt-term and lng-term memry.Carbhydrates and prtein are especially imprtant because they have a majr effect n lng-term memry.
A. The answer is yes.
B.Students dn't knw abut it.
C.But they think it may be harmful t their health.
D.But that may be a big mistake fr students.
E.We all benefit frm eating smething healthy in the mrning.
F.Sme breakfasts are nt able t give the brain what it needs t wrk at its highest level.
G.Hwever,eating t much can als make a persn feel tired and unable t think clearly.
第三部分语言知识运用（共三节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从所提供的四个选项中选出最佳选项，完成短文填空。
We think f teenage vide gamers as being in a srt f slitary cnfinement(单独禁闭），shut in their darkened bedrms.In 41,they are usually cmmunicating with ther gamers, via audi r text, abut the actin n the screen. And smetimes their cnversatins change frm the wrld f fantasy t 42
That's what happened t 14-year-ld Reilly Hward frm East Hamptn,Cnnecticut, last Octber. While playing Cunter-Strike: Glbal Offensive, he 43 that a 13-year-ld frm Flrida, was nt his nrmal self. Reilly's feeling was 44 when the friend messaged him,"Y,we need t talk."Reilly 45
called him.
＂He starts t 46 abut what's ging n in his life: 'I have nthing t live 47 ;I'm ging t kill myself,'" Reilly tld nbccnnecticut.cm."He culdn't even talk. He was crying s much."48 t express his inner pain in speech, the 13-year-ld 49 ut,"Tnight is ging t be the night."
＂He's my 50.I didn't want him t die," he tld WFSB.
Fr tw hurs, Reilly said everything he culd think f t 51 the 13-year-ld t embrace(拥抱）life.“I just kept cmfrting him," says Reilly. “I said, 'I'll see yu tmrrw.I'm ging t be playing with yu tmrrw.Yu prmise, 52 is ging t happen tnight.'"
Abut that time,Reilly's parents came hme frm wrk.He 53 them f what was happening,and they called Flrida plice, wh tracked dwn the by.
The trubled teen is ding 54 nw,thanks t a gamer-ne he'd never met in persn-wh was willing t put dwn the keybard and lend a(n)55,Reilly's mther, Sheila Reilly,says,"Yu just have t shw up and talk t peple.And listen."
41.A. surpriseB.particularC.truthD.general
B.imaginatinC.gamesD.screens
B.predictedC.nticedD.remembered
B.cnfirmedC.challengedD.accepted
45.A. pleasantlyB.finallyC.frmallyD.immediately
aheadB.mve frwardC.nte dwnD.pen up
B.frC.byD.n
B.UnbelievableC.UnhappyD.Unnatural
B.calledC.typedD.figured
B.friendC.gamerD.clleague
B.adviseC.changeD.persuade
B.smethingC.anythingD.everything
B.infrmedC.rememberedD.expressed
B.magicallyC.usuallyD.well
B.actinC.earD.shulder
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
He lay dwn n the bed and fell fast asleep. When he wke up the next mrning, 56_unknwn hand had placed a cup f ht cffee and sme fruits by his bedside.
The man had breakfast and after tidying_57_(he) up,went dwnstairs t thank
the generus hst. But,as n the evening befre, there was nbdy_58_sight. Shaking his head in wnder at the strangeness f it all, he went twards the garden 59＿he had left his hrse,tied t a tree._60_(sudden) a large rse bush caught his eye.
Remembering he prmised he_61_(bring) a rse t Beauty,he bent dwn t pick a rse.At nce,ut f the rse garden,_62_(rise) up a hrrible beast,wearing splendid clthes.A deep,terrifying vice grwled(吼），＂Ungrateful man! I gave yu a place t stay at fr the night, yu ate at my table and slept in my wn bed,_63_nw all the thanks I get is that ne f my favrite flwers_64_(pick)by yu! I shall put yu t death fr this!" Trembling with fear, the man fell n his_65_(knee)befre the Beast.
第三节 句子翻译（共3句，15空，每空1分，满分15分）
1.上个星期六，她伤了我的心，我到现在还在收拾心情。因此，上学期间我也整
天躲着她，但是此刻，我迫不及待地想听她的解释。
Last Saturday, she_66_my heart, and I'm still_67 68 the pieces.S I 69_her during schl all day,but nw I can't_70_t hear her explain.
2.尽管空气中弥漫着烤羊肉的味道，但最近我感觉有点不舒服：全身疲惫而且不在状态。
Althugh the smell f_71_meat_72 the air, I've been feeling a bit under the 73
recently:generally tired and 74 75
3.这把梳子绝非平常之物，所以他确信它会成为给Della的最好的礼物。
The cmb was 76 77 78 ，s he was sure that it 79 80 the mst wnderful gift fr Della.
第四部分 书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Linda要向她所在英国中学的图书馆推荐两类有关中国文化的书籍，她发来邮件请你帮忙推荐。请给她回一封邮件，内容包括：
1.推荐类型；
2.推荐理由；
3.作品示例。
注意：写作词数应为80左右。
Dear Linda,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs faithfully,
Li Hua
2021.1 高一英语期末考试 答案
听力答案：CBBAA,CABAB,CBBCC,ACABA
阅读理解：DCA CBCA ADBB CCAD
七选五：DAFGE
语法填空：an; himself; in; where; Suddenly, wuld bring; rse; but; has been picked; knees
完形填空：51-55 CACBD 56-60 DBACB 61-65DABDC
句子翻译：
66-70:brke;picking; up; avided;wait
71-75: rasted; filled; weather, nt; myself
76-80; anything; but; rdinary; wuld; make/be/becme
书面表达：
Dear Linda,
I am writing t recmmend tw types f bks that I think yur library shuld buy.The first type is Chinese classic nvels,which cntain abundant Chinese cultural ingredients. Sme examples f them are Jurney t the West and the Rmance f the Three Kingdms.
The secnd type f my recmmendatin is bks abut traditinal festivals. Only by learning abut traditins can yu knw the essence f a freign histry and scial values. A specific bk I wuld intrduce is titled Traditinal Chinese Festivals and custms by Yuhuifen, a famus Chinese prfessr.
I wish my suggestins wuld be helpful t yu.
Yurs faithfully,
Li Hua
听力原文
第一节
Text 1
W:I dn't feel like ging ut. Why dn't we just stay hme and watch TV instead
M: Cme n l Yu prmised t take me ut fr dinner and t the theatre.
W:OK.But hmewrk ges befre dinner and theatre, yu knw.
Text 2
W:Are yu sure that this is the place t wait fr ur schl bus
M:Yeah.Lk,ther kids are cming this way.
W: But it desn't lk like a real bus stp.
M:That's because regular buses dn't stp here.
Text 3
M: Helen, may I use yur phne
W: I’m afraid yu can't use it nw. I am waiting fr an imprtant call frm my sn.
Text 4
W:Hw was the party last weekend
M: It was t crwded and the fd was gne when I gt there.
W:What time did yu get hme
M: It was pretty bring s I left at ten and gt hme befre eleven.
Text 5
W:Mr.Smith is really a language expert. He can speak French as if he were frm France and nw he is als beginning t learn Japanese.
M: Hw I envy him! I have learned Spanish fr ten years, but I nly knw the greetings.
第二节
Text 6
W:Hi,Gerge! Cngratulatins!
M: Thank yu. Yu watched the match,didn't yu?
W:Of curse.When I gt there,yu had already started playing. S yu didn't see me.
M: It wasn't easy t win the match. Their team is really a strng ne.
W:But yur team is even strnger.
M: We are thankful t Mr. Harrisn. He kept asking us t remember teamwrk.
We did as he tld us and we wn the first place in the league at last.
W:He is really a successful cach.
M: Yu can hardly imagine hw hard he trained us.
W: I can imagine, and I als knw he is a kind man.
M: Yes, he is. We lve him and we we all f ur success t him.
Text 7
W: Daddy, hw are yu ging t spend yur weekend
M: I need t finish my research paper.
W:Culd yu g climbing with me?
M: Hney, I am srry I have n time.
W:Oh,Daddy,yu shuld d mre exercise.Yu are getting a little heavy.
M: I am afraid yu are right. Recently, even ging upstairs makes me ut f breath.
W:Then g climbing with me,Daddy.Muntain climbing can build yur muscles like Ppeye' s.
M: Terrific!It is als a gd exercise t keep me fit.
W:I give yu my wrd yu must feel refreshed after muntain climbing.
M: OK,I'll g.
W:That's a deal.
M: Sure.
Text 8
M: Yu are nt yurself, Alice. Is there anything wrng
W:Me N,I dn't feel like eating these days.
M: Then, what's the matter with yu What did the dctr say
W: Maybe... I..-, as a matter f fact, I'm n a diet.
M: Yu g hungry.
W:Adam,I nly skip breakfast-the least imprtant meal f a day.
M: What fr
W:T lse weight.
M: Yu must be mad. Only 50 kg. Yu're the last persn t lse weight.
W: But all my rmmates are lsing weight.
M: Any effect by ding s
,I dn't feel like eating break fast.
M: Fr the sake f yur health, please stp. If nt, in a week r s yu wn't feel like eating lunch, and anther week, yu wn't feel like eating supper.
W:Adam!Yu're scaring me. But thank yu. I will think abut it.
M: Believe it r nt, it's a warning frm yur friend.
Text 9
M: Well,I culdn't pick ut a better spt t fish. What d yu think
W:Uh...
M: I mean,the water is s clear here.
W: Well...
M:I have a real sense fr fishing. I mean, I was brn t fish. Yu knw, my dad used t say.
W:Really
M: Yeah.
W: When was the last time yu caught a fish Didn't yu tell me that yu went fishing six r seven times last mnth and didn't catch anything
M: Well, well, I'm nt making excuses r anything, but the weather was bad a cuple f times, and, and a fish dragged my ple int the water while I was watching time, and .. and I wasn't wearing my fishing hat.
W:Yu have t have a fishing hat t catch fish
M: Well,tday is different.
W:What's different abut it We've been here abut an hur, and yu still haven't caught anything.
M: Well, d yu think yu can d better, r are yu just ging t sit there and cntinue reading that bk
W:Okay, let me shw yu. Give me that ple. I'll shw yu.
Text 10
Research frm Yale University shws that peple wh read live lnger.Reading fr 30 minutes a day culd help us.Researchers said reading keeps the mind active, reduces stress and makes us take better care f ur health.
The researchers said bks help the brain mre than newspapers and magazines, but any kind f reading is gd.In the study,researchers lked at the lifestyles,reading habits, health and educatin f 3,500 men and wmen ver a 12-year perid.
All f the peple were at least 50 years ld at the start f the research. The study fund that peple wh read fr up t 3.5 hurs a week were 17 per cent less likely t die than thse wh read n bks.Thse wh read fr ver 3.5 hurs a week were 23 per cent less likely t die. A researcher said,“Older individuals, regardless f gender, health, wealth r educatin,shwed the survival advantage f reading bks." She added,"Individuals ver the age f 65 spend an average f 4.4 hurs per day watching televisin. Effrts t redirect leisure time int reading bks culd prve t be beneficial."
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