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人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Unit 1 What’s the matter?综合与测试单元测试练习
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这是一份人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Unit 1 What’s the matter?综合与测试单元测试练习，文件包含Unit1听力doc、Unit1测试doc、Unit1听力mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共14页， 欢迎下载使用。
一、单项选择(每小题1.5分, 共15分)
1. A ________ player set a new recrd at the sprts meeting.
A. 16yearsld B. 16 year ld
C. 16yearld D. 16 years ld
2. My brther ften ________ his spare time t help me with my spken English.
【2020·淮安】
A. puts up B. gives up
C. pens up D. tidies up
3. I dn't have much mney, but I'd like t buy my dad smething really special, if yu knw what I ________.
A. want B. care C. mean D. prefer
4. —Jack's uncle has gt the COVID19.Nw he is in hspital.
—________. 【2020·毕节】
A. It desn't matter B. That's all right
C. I'm srry t hear that D. Be careful next time
5. ________ ur surprise, Larry came here earliest tday.
A. T B. With C. Withut D. In
6. Yu lk t tired. Yu ________ rest and ________wrk t hard.
A. shuld; shuld B. shuldn't; shuldn't
C. shuldn't; shuld D. shuld; shuldn't
7. Lucy is used ________ a walk after dinner.
A. t take B. taking C. t taking D. take
8. Did yu agree ________ a party fr him?
A. has B. t have C. have D. had
9. Please let me tell yu again ________ yu wn't frget.
A. as lng as B. if C. s that D. because
10. His jke is ________ t make us all ________.
A. enugh funny; laugh
B. funny enugh; laugh
C. enugh funny; t laugh
D. funny enugh; t laugh
二、完形填空(每小题2分, 共20分)
【2020·乐山改编】
My parents used t tell me hw imprtant schl was fr me, but I didn't think s. I paid little attentin. But ne thing let me ________11 realize what my parents meant.
One day, when I walked past a mbile phne stre, I saw it was hiring(雇用) new wrkers! I went int the ________12 and asked fr the jb. The manager lked at me fr a few secnds ________13.“D yu have a high schl diplma(文凭)? ” He said, “Or d yu have any ________14 experience? ” I felt s ashamed (羞愧的) and left.
I culd nt fall asleep that night, and I thught a lt abut my ________15.“I must g t schl t ________16 my study because I can't d anything withut a gd educatin, ” I said t myself.
Everything lked ________17 when I went back t the stre years later：the same peple and the same design. Hwever, I felt mre ________18 this time. The manager tld me they needed new wrkers. I shwed my diplma. He lked at it and said, “Great! Yu are ________19.”
Educatin helps yu have a bright future. Nw I am nt wrried abut my future because I'm still _______20 in my spare time.
11. A. finally B. easily C. luckily D. fast
12. A. schl B. stre
C. cmpanyD. supermarket
13. A.in a hurry B. frm head t ft
C. sner r later D. frm time t time
14. A. learning B. life C. teaching D. wrk
15. A. parents B. friends C. future D. study
16. A. cntinue B. begin C. stp D. change
17. A. the same B. different C. friendly D. fresh
18. A. excited B. surprised C. cnfident D. happy
19. A. ut B. in C. up D. dwn
20. A. wrking B. driving C. running D. learning
三、阅读理解(每小题2分, 共10分)
【2020·昆明】
N ne wants t be in a liferdeath situatin. Hwever, if yu are getting int such a dangerus situatin, what will yu d, fight r flight?
When 13yearld Je Rwlands and his dad were in a kayak(皮艇)accident, the brave teenager chse t fight. He nt nly fught fr his wn life, but als saved his father's.
On that day, Je and his father Paul were ut n their kayak ff the cast f Anglesey in the UK. Suddenly they nticed that the kayak was starting t fill with water. Then they fund ut there was a hle in the flr f the bat. Withut anther chice, Paul turned the bat ver. He asked Je t climb n tp s that he culd push the bat t a nearby island.
Hwever, the rugh(汹涌的)waves made it t hard fr Paul t push the bat t land. They had t swim withut the bat. Luckily, Je made his way t the island safely. But when he lked back, he fund his dad was n lnger swimming. Risking his life, Je jumped back int the cld water and managed t drag(拽)his dad up nt sme rcks. Then Je did CPR(心肺复苏)n his dad until he came arund.
“I'm very prud f him.He acted with curage, ” Paul said f his sn.
21. What did Je d that day?
A. He went kayaking with his dad.
B. He went kayaking all by himself.
C. He watched a kayak race at hme.
D. He walked alng the cast f Anglesey.
22. When the bat started t fill with water, hw did Paul deal with it?
A. By fixing the bat up.
B. By shuting fr help.
C. By turning the bat ver.
D. By pushing the bat with Je.
23. After finding his dad was n lnger swimming, Je ________.
A. swam t the nearby island
B. dragged the bat nt rcks t save his dad
C. did CPR n his dad at nce
D. jumped back int the water t save his dad
24. What des the underlined phrase “came arund” mst prbably mean?
A. Lst his life.
B. Came back t life.
C. Ran arund the rcks.
D. Gave up the bat.
25. Frm the passage, we can infer(推断)that ________.
A. Paul and Je successfully finished their kayaking
B. Je shwed the ability t face danger withut fear
C. Paul was angry because Je risked his life t save him
D. Je chse t depend n his dad in the liferdeath situatin
四、词汇运用(每小题2分, 共20分)
A)根据句意及首字母提示填写单词
26. Zhang Lin's grandmther was s , s he tk her t the hspital.
27. Jane's head feels kind f ht. I think she has a f .
28. I h my back when playing squash.
29. —What's the t with yu?
—I can't sleep well all night.
30. There were t many p n the bus, s I culdn't get n it.
B)用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
31. We need tw mre new ________(knife).
32. Mrs. Brwn ________ (lie) in bed fr a few minutes, and then she felt better.
33. After his parents' ________(die), the yung man mved t anther city.
34. Yu shuld learn t make a ________(decide) by yurself.
35. Miss Smith put her new dress n, and lked at ________(she) in the mirrr.
五、补全对话(每小题2分, 共10分)
选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 每个选项只能使用一次, 选项中有一项为多余项
【2020·齐齐哈尔】
Jerry：Hell, Alice. Yu lk very upset. What's the matter?
Alice：________36 I've had a cugh, a running nse and a sre thrat. Yu knw the COVID19 virus is still scary nw. I am afraid that I have already…
Jerry：Dn't be afraid. A fever is the cmmn symptm (症状) f the disease.________37
Alice：N, I dn't. I have just taken my temperature. It's nrmal.
Jerry：If s, dn't wrry. ________38It's been cld these days, and yu shuld take care f yurself.
Alice：Yu're right. Smetimes I'm t careless.
Jerry：________39Yu can get sme advice frm the dctr.
Alice：Gd idea! ________40
Jerry：Sure! Let's g nw.
六、书面表达(25 分)
你的朋友Jack由于长时间在手机(mbile phne)上玩游戏, 现在头痛、眼睛痛、背痛, 并且睡不好觉。写一篇短文介绍一下他的情况, 并给出你对他的建议。
要求：1.内容包含所提供的信息, 可适当发挥;
2. 书写认真, 句子通顺;
3. 词数：80左右。
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、1.C 点拨：复合形容词由“数词＋名词单数＋形容词”构成, 中间用连字符号连接。故选C。
2. B
3. C 点拨：句意为“ 我没有很多钱, 但是我想要买很特别的东西给我的爸爸, 如果你知道我的意思的话”。want想要; care在意; mean意思是, 意味着; prefer更喜欢。根据句意可知选C。
4. C 5.A 6.D 7.C 8.B 9.C
10. B 点拨：句意为“他的笑话足够搞笑, 惹得我们都大笑起来”。enugh 在这里用作副词, 意为“足够地”, 可修饰形容词或副词, 要放在所修饰的形容词或副词之后, 故第一个空格用funny enugh。使役动词make后跟不定式作宾语补足语时, 要省去不定式符号t, 即make sb. d sth.意为“让某人做某事”, 故第二个空格用laugh。 故选B。
二、11.A 点拨：联系上下文法。根据下文可知：有一件事让我终于(finally)明白了父母的意思, 故选A。
12. B
13. B 点拨：句意为“经理从头到脚打量了我几秒钟”。in a hurry迅速地, 匆忙地; frm head t ft从头到脚; 全身; sner r later迟早; frm time t time不时地; 间或; 偶尔。根据句意选B。
14. D 15.C
16. A 点拨：句意为“我必须去学校继续我的学习, 因为没有良好的教育我不能做任何事”。 cntinue继续; begin开始; stp停止; change改变。根据句意故选A。
17. A
18. C 点拨：句意为“然而, 我这次感到更加自信(cnfident)了”。故选C。
19. B
20. D 点拨：根据上句Educatin helps yu have a bright future.可知：现在我不担心我的未来, 因为我还在业余时间学习(learning)。故选D
三、【主旨大意】本文主人公Je和他的父亲Paul一起去划皮艇, 结果皮艇漏水, 他们面临危险, 被迫游泳到附近的小岛, Je成功地游到岸上了。但当他回头看时, 发现他父亲不再游泳了, Je勇敢地跳进水里, 挽救了他父亲的生命, 展现了Je面对危险时的无畏精神。
21. A 点拨：细节理解题。根据第三段“On that day, Je and his father Paul were ut n their kayak ff the cast f Anglesey in the UK.”可知, Je那天和他父亲一起去划皮艇。故选A。
22. C 点拨：细节理解题。根据第三段“Withut anther chice, Paul turned the bat ver.”可知, Paul把皮艇翻过来了。故选C。
23. D 点拨：细节理解题。根据第四段“…he fund his dad was n lnger swimming. Risking his life, Je jumped back int the cld water and managed t drag(拽)his dad up nt sme rcks.”可知, 发现他爸爸不再游泳后, Je跳回水里去救他父亲。故选D。
24. B 点拨：词义猜测题。根据上文Je给他父亲做心肺复苏, 以及下文Paul对他儿子的赞美可知, Paul苏醒了。故选B。
25. B 点拨：推理判断题。根据第三段他们的皮艇漏水了, 可以推知, A项错误; B项“Je展现了面对危险时的无畏精神。”; 由最后一段可知, Paul对他儿子的表现感到非常自豪, C项错误; D项“Je在面临生死境地时选择依赖他父亲。”, 表述错误。通读全文可知Je在冒着危险救父亲的命, 表现很勇敢, 故选B。
四、A) 26.sick 27.fever 28.hurt 29.truble 30.passengers
B)31.knives 32.lay 33.death
34. decisin 35.herself
五、36.B 37.D 38.A 39.F 40.E
六、范文：
Jack is my friend. He likes playing games n mbile phnes very much. He ften sits in the same way fr t lng withut mving. Nw he has a headache, sre eyes and a sre back. He desn't sleep well at night, s he feels tired every day. I think he shuld take breaks away frm the mbile phne. He shuldn't use the mbile phne fr a lng time. He shuld d eye exercises t relax his eyes and g t bed early at night. I think if he has a gd rest, he will feel well sn.
点评：本文运用了“总—分—总”法提建议, 总体介绍存在的问题(He likes playing games…fr t lng withut mving.Nw he has a headache…s he feels tired every day.); 针对问题给出具体建议(I think he shuld take breaks away frm…He shuldn't use the mbile phne…He shuld d eye exercises…at night.); 最后总结, 表达祝愿(I think if he has a gd rest, he will feel well sn.)
添彩点：1.恰当运用本单元所学的 sit in the same way, withut, sre, shuld和shuldn't等词汇表达自己的思想。
2. s, d eye exercises, I think if he has a gd rest, he will feel well sn.等词句运用得恰如其分, 使文章增色不少。
A. Maybe yu've just had a cld.
B. I'm nt feeling well.
C. Hw lng have yu been like this?
D. D yu have a fever?
E. Culd yu please g with me?
F. Yu'd better g t see a dctr, r it may be mre serius.
一、单项选择(每小题1.5分, 共15分)
1. A ________ player set a new recrd at the sprts meeting.
A. 16yearsld B. 16 year ld
C. 16yearld D. 16 years ld
2. My brther ften ________ his spare time t help me with my spken English.
【2020·淮安】
A. puts up B. gives up
C. pens up D. tidies up
3. I dn't have much mney, but I'd like t buy my dad smething really special, if yu knw what I ________.
A. want B. care C. mean D. prefer
4. —Jack's uncle has gt the COVID19.Nw he is in hspital.
—________. 【2020·毕节】
A. It desn't matter B. That's all right
C. I'm srry t hear that D. Be careful next time
5. ________ ur surprise, Larry came here earliest tday.
A. T B. With C. Withut D. In
6. Yu lk t tired. Yu ________ rest and ________wrk t hard.
A. shuld; shuld B. shuldn't; shuldn't
C. shuldn't; shuld D. shuld; shuldn't
7. Lucy is used ________ a walk after dinner.
A. t take B. taking C. t taking D. take
8. Did yu agree ________ a party fr him?
A. has B. t have C. have D. had
9. Please let me tell yu again ________ yu wn't frget.
A. as lng as B. if C. s that D. because
10. His jke is ________ t make us all ________.
A. enugh funny; laugh
B. funny enugh; laugh
C. enugh funny; t laugh
D. funny enugh; t laugh
二、完形填空(每小题2分, 共20分)
【2020·乐山改编】
My parents used t tell me hw imprtant schl was fr me, but I didn't think s. I paid little attentin. But ne thing let me ________11 realize what my parents meant.
One day, when I walked past a mbile phne stre, I saw it was hiring(雇用) new wrkers! I went int the ________12 and asked fr the jb. The manager lked at me fr a few secnds ________13.“D yu have a high schl diplma(文凭)? ” He said, “Or d yu have any ________14 experience? ” I felt s ashamed (羞愧的) and left.
I culd nt fall asleep that night, and I thught a lt abut my ________15.“I must g t schl t ________16 my study because I can't d anything withut a gd educatin, ” I said t myself.
Everything lked ________17 when I went back t the stre years later：the same peple and the same design. Hwever, I felt mre ________18 this time. The manager tld me they needed new wrkers. I shwed my diplma. He lked at it and said, “Great! Yu are ________19.”
Educatin helps yu have a bright future. Nw I am nt wrried abut my future because I'm still _______20 in my spare time.
11. A. finally B. easily C. luckily D. fast
12. A. schl B. stre
C. cmpanyD. supermarket
13. A.in a hurry B. frm head t ft
C. sner r later D. frm time t time
14. A. learning B. life C. teaching D. wrk
15. A. parents B. friends C. future D. study
16. A. cntinue B. begin C. stp D. change
17. A. the same B. different C. friendly D. fresh
18. A. excited B. surprised C. cnfident D. happy
19. A. ut B. in C. up D. dwn
20. A. wrking B. driving C. running D. learning
三、阅读理解(每小题2分, 共10分)
【2020·昆明】
N ne wants t be in a liferdeath situatin. Hwever, if yu are getting int such a dangerus situatin, what will yu d, fight r flight?
When 13yearld Je Rwlands and his dad were in a kayak(皮艇)accident, the brave teenager chse t fight. He nt nly fught fr his wn life, but als saved his father's.
On that day, Je and his father Paul were ut n their kayak ff the cast f Anglesey in the UK. Suddenly they nticed that the kayak was starting t fill with water. Then they fund ut there was a hle in the flr f the bat. Withut anther chice, Paul turned the bat ver. He asked Je t climb n tp s that he culd push the bat t a nearby island.
Hwever, the rugh(汹涌的)waves made it t hard fr Paul t push the bat t land. They had t swim withut the bat. Luckily, Je made his way t the island safely. But when he lked back, he fund his dad was n lnger swimming. Risking his life, Je jumped back int the cld water and managed t drag(拽)his dad up nt sme rcks. Then Je did CPR(心肺复苏)n his dad until he came arund.
“I'm very prud f him.He acted with curage, ” Paul said f his sn.
21. What did Je d that day?
A. He went kayaking with his dad.
B. He went kayaking all by himself.
C. He watched a kayak race at hme.
D. He walked alng the cast f Anglesey.
22. When the bat started t fill with water, hw did Paul deal with it?
A. By fixing the bat up.
B. By shuting fr help.
C. By turning the bat ver.
D. By pushing the bat with Je.
23. After finding his dad was n lnger swimming, Je ________.
A. swam t the nearby island
B. dragged the bat nt rcks t save his dad
C. did CPR n his dad at nce
D. jumped back int the water t save his dad
24. What des the underlined phrase “came arund” mst prbably mean?
A. Lst his life.
B. Came back t life.
C. Ran arund the rcks.
D. Gave up the bat.
25. Frm the passage, we can infer(推断)that ________.
A. Paul and Je successfully finished their kayaking
B. Je shwed the ability t face danger withut fear
C. Paul was angry because Je risked his life t save him
D. Je chse t depend n his dad in the liferdeath situatin
四、词汇运用(每小题2分, 共20分)
A)根据句意及首字母提示填写单词
26. Zhang Lin's grandmther was s , s he tk her t the hspital.
27. Jane's head feels kind f ht. I think she has a f .
28. I h my back when playing squash.
29. —What's the t with yu?
—I can't sleep well all night.
30. There were t many p n the bus, s I culdn't get n it.
B)用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
31. We need tw mre new ________(knife).
32. Mrs. Brwn ________ (lie) in bed fr a few minutes, and then she felt better.
33. After his parents' ________(die), the yung man mved t anther city.
34. Yu shuld learn t make a ________(decide) by yurself.
35. Miss Smith put her new dress n, and lked at ________(she) in the mirrr.
五、补全对话(每小题2分, 共10分)
选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 每个选项只能使用一次, 选项中有一项为多余项
【2020·齐齐哈尔】
Jerry：Hell, Alice. Yu lk very upset. What's the matter?
Alice：________36 I've had a cugh, a running nse and a sre thrat. Yu knw the COVID19 virus is still scary nw. I am afraid that I have already…
Jerry：Dn't be afraid. A fever is the cmmn symptm (症状) f the disease.________37
Alice：N, I dn't. I have just taken my temperature. It's nrmal.
Jerry：If s, dn't wrry. ________38It's been cld these days, and yu shuld take care f yurself.
Alice：Yu're right. Smetimes I'm t careless.
Jerry：________39Yu can get sme advice frm the dctr.
Alice：Gd idea! ________40
Jerry：Sure! Let's g nw.
六、书面表达(25 分)
你的朋友Jack由于长时间在手机(mbile phne)上玩游戏, 现在头痛、眼睛痛、背痛, 并且睡不好觉。写一篇短文介绍一下他的情况, 并给出你对他的建议。
要求：1.内容包含所提供的信息, 可适当发挥;
2. 书写认真, 句子通顺;
3. 词数：80左右。
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、1.C 点拨：复合形容词由“数词＋名词单数＋形容词”构成, 中间用连字符号连接。故选C。
2. B
3. C 点拨：句意为“ 我没有很多钱, 但是我想要买很特别的东西给我的爸爸, 如果你知道我的意思的话”。want想要; care在意; mean意思是, 意味着; prefer更喜欢。根据句意可知选C。
4. C 5.A 6.D 7.C 8.B 9.C
10. B 点拨：句意为“他的笑话足够搞笑, 惹得我们都大笑起来”。enugh 在这里用作副词, 意为“足够地”, 可修饰形容词或副词, 要放在所修饰的形容词或副词之后, 故第一个空格用funny enugh。使役动词make后跟不定式作宾语补足语时, 要省去不定式符号t, 即make sb. d sth.意为“让某人做某事”, 故第二个空格用laugh。 故选B。
二、11.A 点拨：联系上下文法。根据下文可知：有一件事让我终于(finally)明白了父母的意思, 故选A。
12. B
13. B 点拨：句意为“经理从头到脚打量了我几秒钟”。in a hurry迅速地, 匆忙地; frm head t ft从头到脚; 全身; sner r later迟早; frm time t time不时地; 间或; 偶尔。根据句意选B。
14. D 15.C
16. A 点拨：句意为“我必须去学校继续我的学习, 因为没有良好的教育我不能做任何事”。 cntinue继续; begin开始; stp停止; change改变。根据句意故选A。
17. A
18. C 点拨：句意为“然而, 我这次感到更加自信(cnfident)了”。故选C。
19. B
20. D 点拨：根据上句Educatin helps yu have a bright future.可知：现在我不担心我的未来, 因为我还在业余时间学习(learning)。故选D
三、【主旨大意】本文主人公Je和他的父亲Paul一起去划皮艇, 结果皮艇漏水, 他们面临危险, 被迫游泳到附近的小岛, Je成功地游到岸上了。但当他回头看时, 发现他父亲不再游泳了, Je勇敢地跳进水里, 挽救了他父亲的生命, 展现了Je面对危险时的无畏精神。
21. A 点拨：细节理解题。根据第三段“On that day, Je and his father Paul were ut n their kayak ff the cast f Anglesey in the UK.”可知, Je那天和他父亲一起去划皮艇。故选A。
22. C 点拨：细节理解题。根据第三段“Withut anther chice, Paul turned the bat ver.”可知, Paul把皮艇翻过来了。故选C。
23. D 点拨：细节理解题。根据第四段“…he fund his dad was n lnger swimming. Risking his life, Je jumped back int the cld water and managed t drag(拽)his dad up nt sme rcks.”可知, 发现他爸爸不再游泳后, Je跳回水里去救他父亲。故选D。
24. B 点拨：词义猜测题。根据上文Je给他父亲做心肺复苏, 以及下文Paul对他儿子的赞美可知, Paul苏醒了。故选B。
25. B 点拨：推理判断题。根据第三段他们的皮艇漏水了, 可以推知, A项错误; B项“Je展现了面对危险时的无畏精神。”; 由最后一段可知, Paul对他儿子的表现感到非常自豪, C项错误; D项“Je在面临生死境地时选择依赖他父亲。”, 表述错误。通读全文可知Je在冒着危险救父亲的命, 表现很勇敢, 故选B。
四、A) 26.sick 27.fever 28.hurt 29.truble 30.passengers
B)31.knives 32.lay 33.death
34. decisin 35.herself
五、36.B 37.D 38.A 39.F 40.E
六、范文：
Jack is my friend. He likes playing games n mbile phnes very much. He ften sits in the same way fr t lng withut mving. Nw he has a headache, sre eyes and a sre back. He desn't sleep well at night, s he feels tired every day. I think he shuld take breaks away frm the mbile phne. He shuldn't use the mbile phne fr a lng time. He shuld d eye exercises t relax his eyes and g t bed early at night. I think if he has a gd rest, he will feel well sn.
点评：本文运用了“总—分—总”法提建议, 总体介绍存在的问题(He likes playing games…fr t lng withut mving.Nw he has a headache…s he feels tired every day.); 针对问题给出具体建议(I think he shuld take breaks away frm…He shuldn't use the mbile phne…He shuld d eye exercises…at night.); 最后总结, 表达祝愿(I think if he has a gd rest, he will feel well sn.)
添彩点：1.恰当运用本单元所学的 sit in the same way, withut, sre, shuld和shuldn't等词汇表达自己的思想。
2. s, d eye exercises, I think if he has a gd rest, he will feel well sn.等词句运用得恰如其分, 使文章增色不少。
A. Maybe yu've just had a cld.
B. I'm nt feeling well.
C. Hw lng have yu been like this?
D. D yu have a fever?
E. Culd yu please g with me?
F. Yu'd better g t see a dctr, r it may be mre serius.
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