北京市西城区近五年七年级第一学期英语期末试卷分类汇编-阅读理解

北京市西城区

近五年七年级第一学期英语期末试卷分类汇编

-阅读理解

北京市西城区2019-2020学年度七年级第一学期英语期末试卷

阅读理解

阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容, 从短文后各题所给的A, B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Are you interested in sports games? Here are some big and exciting games in China. Read on to learn more about them.

The 11th Asian Games

The mascot（吉祥物）of the 1990 Beijing Asian Games is called Pan-Pan and it comes from a real-life panda in China, Basi. Pan-Pan means hope for friendship, peace and good grades in the Asian Games.

The 29th Olympic Games

The mascots of the 2008 Beijing Olympics are called Fuwa in Chinese, or Friendlies in English. The five mascots are Beibei, Jingjing, Huanhuan, Yingying, and Nini. Together they mean "Beijing welcomes you"·

The 16th Asian Games

The mascots of the 2010 Guang Zhou Asian Games are A Xiang, A He, A Ru, A Yi and Le Yangyang. When put together（Xiang He Ru Yi Le Yangyang), they mean peace, great happiness, and everything going as you wish.

The 24'h Olympic Winter Games

The mascot of the 2022 Beijing Winter Games is called Bing Dwen Dwen. People call it Bing Dwen Dwen because it shows the features（特点）and the spirit of the Winter Games. You can watch the exciting games in Beijing and Zhangjiakou.

27 When are the 11th Asian Games?

A. In 1990. B. In 2008. C. In 2010. D. In 2022.

28. Where are the 16th Asian Games?

A. In Beijing. B. In Guangzhou.

C. In Zhangjiakou. D. In Zhangjiakou and Beijing.

29. What __________ is the mascot of the 2008 Beijing Summer Olympics?

A. Pan-pan. B. Fuwa. C. Yangyang. D. Basi.

30. People call the mascot of the 2022 Beijing Winter Games Bing Dwen Dwen, because_______.

A. it means Beijing welcomes you B. it means peace and great happiness

C. it means hope for friendship and good grades D. it snows the features and the spirit of the games

B

Going to the Library

The library is a great place to visit for help with schoolwork. It opens up new worlds, makes you imagine, encourages reading and helps you in school and in life. But the library isn't just about reading and learning. You can have fun in the library, too. Some libraries hold fun events for children, such as story telling, making things and book hunting. And when you, to your library, there is always someone there to help you find what you want. That someone is a librarian.

You can ask your librarian to help you find books about any subject that interests you. Libraries have books about everything from planes to zebras. If you like to read fiction（虚构小说）, your librarian can suggest（建议）adventure books, fantasy books and many more. If you are having hard time finding an answer to a question, ask your librarian to help you find the answer. Your librarian can help you locate（定位）information in magazines and newspapers, and on the computer.

Libraries are also great places to go if you want a quiet and relaxing place to read or study. They have areas with cozy chairs where you can curl up（蜷缩）and read a book. They also have tables and chairs where you can work on school reports. And most libraries have lots of bright reading areas, so you won't hurt your eves by closely looking at that tiny print.

Don't forget to visit your library and make sure to thank your librarian for his/her help.

31. Children can have fun in a library by ______________.

A. doing homework B. writing stories

C. making things D. helping the librarian

32. Your librarian can help you _______________________.

A. check the computer B. look after animals

C. find your answer D. make a plane

33. The second paragraph is mainly about ____________________.

A. what librarians like to do in the library

B. what librarians do to help you in the library

C. how librarians help you find the book you want

34. In a library, you can go to the area with cozy chairs，if you want __________.

A. a warm and safe room B. a fun and exciting place

C. a big and bright room D. a quiet and relaxing place

C

A British girl, Taryn Everdeen, has just finished writing a novel（小说）with her favorite writer, Carolyn Meyer, even though she is 66 years younger than her.

Taryn was only 15 years old, when she first wrote a fan letter to a 81-year-old Carolyn Meyer, to give thanks for her historical novels.

“Carolyn was one of my favorite writers. I grew up reading her books. When I was nine or ten, I would listen to her stories every night…That made me fall in love with history,” says Taryn.

Taryn, who is from Norwich, England, was then surprised when Carolyn wrote back and suggested writing a novel together.

Carolyn is an American writer who writes novels for children and young people. She has published（出版）over 60 children books, but she has never wanted to work with another writer until she got Taryn's letter.

Three years ago, after Taryn wrote to her, Carolyn invited the young girl to stay with her in the US, so they could write a novel together. They decided（决定）to write a time-traveling story. They sent ideas to each other by email. Carolyn also visited Taryn last year, and Taryn flew to the US over the summer, after she finished her school exams.

They now have a first draft（初稿）of "Mirror of Time". They decide to give it to some publishers and hope they will be interested in it.

"This is my first try at writing a novel. We have been working on it for three years. It's amazing, " says Taryn. And I have never met anyone like her. "She seems much younger than her age. I think she is a really powerful role model（有影响力的榜样）. She's my teacher, and my work partner, but I see her as a friend more than anything else."

Taryn, now 18 years old, returns from the USA this week. She wants to have a gap year（间隔年）before starting university next year.

“We worked hard, but we did other things together, too. While I was there, we went to a few theatre shows, and we went on a journey to Taos, staying in a hotel overnight there."

"She's very open, and I can talk to her about pretty much all the things I talk to my other friends about,” she says. "She has taught me how to be a better writer."

35. Taryn first wrote a fan letter to Carolyn to _______________·

A. give thanks B. be her friend C. show her love D. ask for a book

36. Taryn was surprised to get the letter, because __________________.

A. Carolyn gave her CDs of her popular stories B. Carolyn wanted to visit her home

C. Carolyn suggested writing a novel together D. Carolyn wanted to travel with her

37. Which of the following is TRUE, according to the passage?

A. They visit each other to share ideas.B. Carolyn never works with another writer.

C. Taryn wants to start university at the age of 18. D. "Mirror of Time" is a story about time traveling.

38. From Taryn's story, we can learn that _________________.

A. old people are always ready to help young people

B. sometimes interests can bring us big surprises

C. age differences can bring people together 

D. working together can make us famous

【答案】27. A    28. B    29. B    30. D  31. C    32. C    33. B    34. D  35. A    36. C    37. D    38. B

 北京市西城区2018-2019学年度七年级第一学期英语期末试卷

五、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Sharing with Others

Sharing is more than taking turns with a toy. Sharing is giving and caring. Some people help make things better for everyone. They help in the community (社区) or around the world.

27. Who help soldiers?

A. Anna and Bob. B. Brittany and Robbie. C. Pat and Tyler.

28. What does Bob do to share with others?

A. He reads books to a child.

B. He collects toys for kids.

C. He grows food at the garden.

29. Tyler collects money to _______.

A. give it to the poor people

B. teach a younger kid to read

C. buy some holiday gifts for kids

30. “Sharing” means _________ in the passage.

A giving and caring

B. working with a group

C. getting help from others

B

Ruler

A ruler is a very useful tool. It can measure (测量) the length of something. There are many different kinds of rulers. Rulers are made of plastic, wood, cloth, and so on. We use a plastic ruler in the classroom. Rulers also come in different length. There are 15 cm rulers, 1m rulers and even longer rulers. Rulers were first made in the 1800s.

Quarter

A quarter is an American or Canadian coin (硬币). How much is a quarter? A quarter is 25 cents. It is 1/4 of a dollar. The first quarter was made in 1796 in America.

Do you know that it cots 7.33 cents to make one quarter?

Equal Sign (等号)

Do you like maths? You probably saw an equal sign in maths. The equal sign is a symbol in maths. It is used to show that things are the same. It was first made by Robert Recorde in 1557.

How do you read “10+10=20”? It is read as “Ten plus ten equals twenty”.

Cup

A cup is a kind of unit. It is used to measure how much something holds. One cup is equal to 8 ounces (盎司). It is used in the US and Japan. However, in other countries people use different cups. We can measure salt, milk, juice, sugar and butter with a cup. It is very useful when cooking.

31. Rulers were first made ________.

A. in the 1800s B. in 1796 C. in 1557

32. How much is a quarter?

A. 7.33 cents. B. 25 cents. C. 15 cents.

33. From the passage, we can learn _______.

A. rulers are very long

B. a quarter is usual in many countries

C. a cup is probably used when making a cake

34. Which subject is connected with a ruler, a quarter, the equal sign and a cup?

A. Geography. B. Maths. C. Chinese.

C

Friends Helping Friends

Jack put on his backpack (背包) and walked out of school to catch his bus home. His backpack was full of things he needed to finish his science homework this weekend.

“Hey, Jack!” Carl shouted, running up to him. “My dad’s doing the park clean-up this weekend. Can you help out?”

“Um...” Jack knew he didn’t have time to help, but he hated to say no. “I guess I can.”

“Great. Thanks!” Carl said waving goodbye.

Jack got onto the bus and took his scat. He was going to have to stay up late tonight to work on his homework so he could help Carl in the morning.

“Jack,” Jane said, sitting down next to him. “I have to walk Mrs. Green’s dogs this weekend. Do you think you could help me?”

“Um...” Jack knew Mrs. Green’s dogs had to be walked three times a day. How would he fit that in on top of everything else? “I guess I can.”

“Great!” Jane waved goodbye as the bus pulled up to their stop.

Jack’s backpack felt even heavier as he walked into the house.

“Hard day?” his mother asked.

“More like hard weekend. I have to finish my science homework, help Carl with the park clean-up, and help Jane walk Mrs. Green’s dogs.”

“Sounds like you agreed to too many things this weekend,” his mother said.

“I know, but Carl and Jane are my friends. I couldn’t say ‘no’ to them. I didn’t want to let them down.” Jack looked at his mum. “What should I do?”

“I’m glad you want to help your friends, but you need to have time for your own things, too.”

Jack knew she was right. “Maybe I can tell Carl that I can only help for two hours in the morning. And I can probably help Jane walk dogs early in the morning, but not at lunchtime or in the evening.” Jack said. “Mom, do you think they’ll get unhappy?”

“They’re your friends. Tell them you need time to finish your science homework. They’ll understand.”

Jack nodded and got the phone. He told Carl and Jane the truth. As soon as he hung up, he turned to his mum. “They’re fine with it, and they both offered (提供) to help with homework too.”

“I knew it would work out,” Mom said.

Jack smiled. “Yeah, because friends help each other out.”

35. Jack’s backpack felt even heavier because _________.

A. his mother didn’t like his friends

B. his friends put more books in it

C. he had more things to do

36. In his mother’s eyes, Jack’s problem was that ______.

A. he had too many friends

B. he didn’t know how to say “no”

C. he cared more about his friends than his homework

37. The underlined sentence “They’re fine with it” means “_____________”.

A. They get ready for it

B. They don’t get unhappy

C. They can help each other

38. Jack gets to understand ___________.

A. friendship means more than just saying “yes”

B. only parents can help us out of trouble

C. making friends is very important

【答案】27. B    28. A    29. C    30. A     31. A    32. B    33. C    34. B  35. C    36. B    37. B    38. A

北京市西城区2017-2018学年度七年级第一学期英语期末试卷

阅读理解（共26分）

六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

A

25. How old is Daniel Trent

A.7 years old.   B.10 years old.   C. 15 years old.  D. 30 years old.

26. Daniel Trent is good at ________.

A. art   B. PE  C. maths  D. IT

27. What can he see from his bedroom window

1. A cinema.  B. A river.  C. A hospital.  D. A park.

28. Why is Daniel’s mother often angry with him?

1. Because he doesn’t work hard.
2. Because he is often late for school.
3. Because his room is always untidy.
4. Because he doesn’t play with his brother.

B

When We all Grow Up

This is the seventh grade class in the Rock Hill School. The teacher, Miss Jones, writes the words Your Job on the blackboard.

“Boys and girls,”Miss Jones says, “some of you are twelve years old. It’s time to think of what you want to do when you grow up.”

“I’m going to fly a plane. I want to be a flyer. I think that cars and trains are just too slow for people now. ”Ned says.

“I want to be a farmer, ”Frank says. “Farmers do the most for the world. They grow the food that we all eat.”

Tom wants to be a printer. He brings a small press（印刷机）to class with him the next day. He shows the class how the press works, and then prints a name card for Miss Jones.

“Will all of these things come true? Will this class give the world a farmer, a flyer and a printer? ”Miss Jones asks the class. “Let’s all meet right here in ten years. Then we can see what each of us has turned out to be.”

Ten years pass. There is time for hard work. Ned becomes a flyer and Frank becomes a farmer. Now Tom runs a large company, and prints some of the books for the Rock Hill School.

“What you hope for at last would be yours, just live your dream （梦想）and work for it. ”Miss Jones says.

29. Ned wants to be a ________.

A. teacher  B. flyer  C. printer  D. worker

30. Why does Frank want to be a farmer?

1. Because his father is a fa
2. Because his teacher wants him to be one.
3. Because he thinks farmers do the most for the world.
4. Because he knows how to grow different kinds of food.

31. From the passage, we can learn that _________.

1. Miss Jones has many dreams
2. people often change their dreams
3. people should have dreams and work hard
4. students should work for their schools when they grow up

C

A Housewarming Party

People often hold a housewarming party when they buy or move into a new house. The party is a time for friends and family to celebrate. It also gives people a chance to see what the new home looks like. It is a time to fill（充满）the new house with love and presents.

It is a tradition to bring a present to a housewarming party. Some usual presents are kitchen knives and cups or anything useful around the house. A decoration （装饰）like a piece of art or a plant is also a good housewarming present. People usually bring food and drink to share with friends at the party. But they never give a cat or a dog a present, because keeping a pet takes so much time and care, and many people are not ready for a pet.

There are usually no planned activities like games at a housewarming party. The host （主人）will, however, probably show friends around their new house. Sometimes, because a housewarming party happens shortly after people move into their new home, they may ask their friends to help unpack boxes （拆包）. But this isn’t usual.

A long time ago, people would actually bring firewood to a new house as a present to keep the house warm in winter. That is how the housewarming party got its name. Now homes have central heating （供暖）and don’t use fires to keep warm.

32. Now people never bring _______ as a present to a housewarming party.

1. a decoration
2. Food and drink
3. A dog or a cat
4. a kitchen knife or a cup

33. People have a housewarming party to ________.  

1. help clean the new house
2. use fires to warm the house
3. show different kinds of presents
4. see the new house and celebrate

34. What’s the last paragraph mainly about?

1. How people keep their houses warm now.
2. How the housewarming party got its name.
3. What activities people do at a housewarming party.
4. What presents people bring to a housewarming party.

六、阅读短文，选择最佳选项。

A: 32. C  33. A  34. B  35. C

B: 36. B  37. C  38. C

C: 39. C  40. D  41. B

北京市西城区2016-2017学年度七年级第一学期英语期末试卷

阅读理解(共26分)

七、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。(共20分，每小题2分)

A

Hume24 and OMG@ are good friends. Now they are in different middle schools. They are talking about their breakfast and lunch on WeChat

36. Where does OMG @ have breakfast?

A. At KFC.       B. At home.        C. At school.     D. At grandparents'.

37. What does Hume24 like for breakfast?

A. Eggs and bread.    B. Cakes and juice.  C. Bread and milk. D. Juice and bread.

38. Which food does OMG @ think is good for eyes?

A. Meat.            B. Eggs.             C. Bread.        D. Carrots.

B

Parents may tell you that it's difficult to be a mother or a father. Just look at the emperor penguin! And then they will find it's not so difficult. This parent has one of the hardest jobs in the world.

Every May or June, the mother penguin lays an egg (产卵). She carefully passes the egg to the father penguin. Then she goes out to find food. The father keeps the egg on top of his feet. He must be very careful, because it can break if it falls on the ground.

When the mother goes out to find food, the father waits patiently (耐心地) for the baby to come out of the egg. This usually takes at least 60 days. During that time, the father doesn't eat, and he doesn't move a lot so he doesn't hurt (伤害) the egg.

By the time the baby comes out, the father is very weak (虚弱的). But he must feed (喂养) the baby if the mother has not yet come back. Luckily, the mother usually comes back home in a few days after the baby comes out. She feeds the baby and takes care of it so the father can go to get food for himself. By this time, he has gone 115 days without eating. Talk about a great dad!

39. After the mother penguin passes the egg to the father, she ________.

A. feeds the baby                       B. goes out to find food

C. stays with the father                  D. takes care of the egg[来源:Z§xx§k.Com]

40. Where does the father penguin keep the egg?

A. In the water.    B. On the ground.     C. On the back.     D. On top of his feet.

41. How long has the father penguin gone without eating when the mother comes back?

A. A few days.    B. 60 days.          C. 115 days.         D. 175 days.

42. What do you think of the father according to the passage?

A. Patient.        B. Interesting.        C. Happy.           D. Friendly.

C

What do you usually do using your phone? Play games? Talk with your friends? Here are some apps (应用软件), they can add more fun to your life!

App Ⅰ Dory Finds Her Way to Our Phone

Do you know the cartoon movie Finding Dory? The little fish called Dory wants to find out about her past and her parents. She meets dangers, but also makes new friends. Now, the movie turns into a mobile game. Following the story line, you are Dory the fish. You collect bubbles (收集气泡) for points, keep off dangers and find Dory's friends. Best of all, you don't need to see the movie before playing on this app. Anyone can enjoy it.

App Ⅱ Manage Your Time

The new school year begins! Getting busy? So time management (管理) is very important. This app will help you use your time wisely and study well. By setting timers for lots of work, you can split (分开) your day into small parts. Each part is about one thing so that you don't have to do lots of things at a time.

App Ⅲ Moji Maker

Are you tired of the emojis (表情符号) in your phone and can't find one that truly shows how you feel? Don't worry. Just start making your own emojis with Moji Maker. There are thousands of emojis in this app, like the yellow round faces, animals and also things like hair, eyes and so on. You can put any of them together and get emojis just for yourself.

App Ⅳ The Great Photo App

Almost every smart phone comes with a camera, but making a good photo takes work and skill. This app gives you lessons and then you can quickly try what you learn in a game-like environment (环境). For example, you can practice by turning different kinds of lights on and off to see how your photos look. With this app, it's not hard to become a photographer.

43. Which app can help you manage your time?

A. App Ⅰ.        B. App Ⅱ.         C. App Ⅲ.        D. App Ⅳ.

44. What can you learn from the passage?

A. It's great to see the movie Finding Dory before playing the game.

B. It's difficult for people to do lots of things with Manage Your Time.

C. We're always tired of the emojis because of the App Moji Maker.

D. It can be easy to make good photos with the Great Photo App.

45. What can be the best title (最佳标题) of the passage?

A. Make these new apps               B. Better photos, better life

C. Try these new apps                  D. Game, time, emojis and photos

七、阅读短文，选择最佳选项。

A: 36. B     37. B     38. D

B: 39. B     40. D     41. C     42. A

C: 43. B     44. D     45. C

北京市西城区2015-2016学年度七年级第一学期英语期末试卷

阅读理解

七、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。(每小题2份)

A

36. How much is a hotdog?

   A. $1.50  B. $1.75   C. $2.00   D. $2.50

37. How much are a sandwich and coffee?

   A. $2.00  B. $2.75   C. $3.00   D. $3.75

38. I have $3.50 and I can have

   A. fruit and a pizza     B. a pizza and sandwich

C. French fries and hot chocolate  D. a hamburger and vegetables

B

My holiday with Grandma and Grandpa is great! They lived with us in New York, but they moved to Arizona when I was five. Dad usually visits them, but not this summer! Dad is sending me to stay with them for a two-week holiday.

This is my first time to travel by myself. On the plane, I study the picture from Grandma. It’s a picture of an old village where Grandma and Grandpa live. The village is on top of a tall hill. It looks high, and I am not sure I can climb that high.

Grandpa meets me at the airport. As we drive away from the city, I look at the beauty of the place new to me. Soon we get to my grandparents’ village. We are so high up, I feel like a bird!

Grandma is waiting for us at the door of a building. “Joe, this is called a ‘pueblo’. The building are made from stones and earth,” she says.

Grandma and Grandpa’s rooms feel cool after standing under the hot Arizona sun. Grandma says that the stones keep the rooms cool. After dinner we take a walk outside.

I really like meeting the people here. One man helps me make a vase out of earth to take home to Mom. The children invite me to their ball games. Sometimes I help Grandpa and his friends work in the fields. The whole time I feel as if I am part of a big family in our village in the sky. It is hard to leave my grandparents when my two weeks are over.

   39. Who meets the writer at the airport?

      A. Grandma   B. Grandpa  C. The writer’s parents  D. The village

   40. The writer calls his visit “A Visit in the sky” because_____________.

      A. the village is on top of a tall hill    B. the writer goes to visit by plane

C. the writer sees many birds living up there  D. the life of people in the village is very different

   41. The underlined word “pueblo” is the name for _____________.

      A. the game   B. the village    C. the hill   D. the building

   42. From the passage we know that ___________.

      A. the writer loves living in the village

B. the writer’s parents miss him very much

C. the people in the village like watching ball games

D. the people in the village make a living by making baskets

C

A cloud is water drops or small ice in the sky. There are many kinds of clouds. Clouds are an important part of Earth’s weather.

How Do Clouds Form?

The sky can be full of water. But most of the time you can’t see the water near the ground. It is usually in the form of water vapor and it is too small to see. When warm air goes higher in the sky, it gets large and cools down. Cool air can’t hold as much water vapor as warm air. Some of the vapor gets together in the air and forms a very small drop of water. When lots of these drops come together they become a cloud and then we can see it.

Why Do Clouds Turn Gray?

Clouds are made up of small water drops and small pieces of ice. The water and the ice look white in the sun light. If the clouds get thick enough of high enough all the light above does not make it through, then the clouds look gray or dark. Also, if there are lots of other clouds around, they look gray.

What Are Some Kinds of Clouds?

Clouds get their names in two ways. One way is by where they are in the sky. Some clouds are high up in the sky. Low clouds are near the ground. These clouds are called fog. Middle clouds are between low and high clouds. The other way clouds get their names is by their shapes.

What Makes Rain?

Most of the water in clouds is in very small drops. The drops are so light and they stay in the air. Sometimes those drops meet other drops. Then they turn into bigger drops and then they become too heavy. And finally they come down to Earth. We call the falling water drops “rain”. When the air is colder, the water may form snow.

Why Do People Study Clouds?

Clouds are important. Rain and snow are important for life on Earth. At night, clouds keep the ground warm. In the daytime, clouds can keep us cool. Studying clouds helps people better understand Earth’s weather. People use many things to study clouds.

43. From the passage we know that_____________

   A. there are only two kinds of clouds       B. clouds get their names in three ways

C. warm air can hold as much vapor as cold air D. most of the water in clouds is in very small drops

44. People study clouds to ___________.

   A. change Earth’s air   B. learn what’s happening in the sky

C. know what’s in the sky  D. better understand Earth’s weather

45. The best title of the passage is

   A. Kinds of Clouds  B. What are clouds  C. What makes rain   D. How Clouds Help Us

【答案】CDCBA DADDB