2023—2024学年广东惠州八年级上英语期中试卷

这是一份2023—2024学年广东惠州八年级上英语期中试卷，共9页。试卷主要包含了听说应用，语法选择，完形填空，阅读理解，短文填空，读写综合等内容，欢迎下载使用。

班级_______ 姓名___________ 考号._________ 分数__________
一、听说应用(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分;A、B、C、D部分为听力理解,E部分为情景对话)
A.听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题前括号内。每个句子听两遍。
( )1.Where des the wman want t g?
( )2.Hw will Frank g t Hng Kng?

( )3.Which culd Je play when he was six?
( )4.Where did May g first after she arrived in Beijing?
( )5.What animal des the wman describe?
B.听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题前括号内。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
( )6.What des Jhn want in his cffee?
A. Sme sugar. B. Sme milk. C. Sme juice.
听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
( )7.Where did the by’s class g yesterday?
A. T the hspital.B. T the beach.C. T the park.
听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
( )8.Why des Tny want t read mre bks?
A. Because he likes them.
B. Because he has t study fr a test.
C. Because he wants t be a writer.
听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
( )9.Hw des Hectr like the bk?
A. Bring.B. Exciting.C. Interesting.
听第五段对话,回答第10小题。
( )10.What was the weather like yesterday?
A. It was windy.
B. It was fine.
C. It was rainy.
听第六段对话,回答第11~12小题。
( )11.Hw lng can the muse lemur grw up t be?
A. Abut 15 cm lng.
B. Abut 35 cm lng.
C. Abut 50 cm lng.
( )12.Where des the muse lemur live?
A. In the suthwest f Africa.
B. In the sutheast f Africa.
C. In the nrtheast f Africa.
听第七段对话,回答第13~15小题。
( )13.Hw many freign languages can Helen speak?
A. Tw. B. Three. C. Fur.
( )14.Wh taught Helen French?
A. Her father. B. Her uncle. C. Her aunt.
( )15.Hw ld was Helen when she began t learn Japanese?
A. Five years ld. B. Eight years ld. C. Twelve years ld.
C.听短文(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题前括号内。短文听两遍。
( )16.What d mst students d?
A. Take part in after-schl clubs.
B. Take part in different games.
C. Play with their parents.
( )17.What d parents seem t d t their children nwadays?
A. Let them relax themselves.
B. Push them a lt.
C. Play with them.
( )18.When d the cmpetitins between kids start in sme families?
A. When they are ld enugh.
B. When they are very yung.
C. When they g t middle schl.
( )19.Where d many mthers start t send their kids when their kids are very yung?
A. T all kinds f schls.
B. T all kinds f clubs.
C. T all kinds f classes.
( )20.What d children need?
A. All kinds f classes.
B. Different friends.
C. Organized activities, free time and freedm.
D.听填信息(本题共5小题,每题1分,共5分)
根据所听内容,填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。
E.情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在横线上,选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. Why is he a gd friend?
B. Are there any differences between yu and Peter?
C. Wh is yur best friend?
D. Are yu gd at sprts,t?
E. Yes,he is a little taller than me.
F. Peter is my best friend.
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。
There are many reasns why yu learn English. I’ll tell yu five great reasns why English is s imprtant and why we 31 learn it. The reasns will help yu keep learning English even when yu are tired f it.
English is the mst cmmnly (普遍地) used language in 32 wrld and English is an internatinal language. Mst letters,newspapers and magazines are written 33 English.When peple with different languages cme tgether, they usually 34 English t talk. English plays an imprtant rle in the wrld.
Learning English makes yu read mre 35 learn mre. Yu culd als knw ther kinds f life that are different frm 36 .
English 37 the language f many wnderful films.Learning English means yu n lnger have t watch subtitles (字幕) when yu 38 wnderful English films.
Learning English will help yu make a lt f friends frm all ver the wrld. Yu can knw the differences 39 yu and them. Yu can learn a lt frm them.
When yu are lking fr 40 in the future, speaking English will help yu get mre pprtunities (机会).
( ) B.may C.shuld
( )32.A.a B.an C.the
( ) B.in C.at
( ) B.are using C.use
( ) B.but C.and
( ) B.yur C.yurs
( ) B.was C.are
( ) B.will watch C.are watching
( ) B.frm C.fr
( ) B.jbs C.jb’s
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
Chi Li is ne f the best- knwn Chinese writers in the West.She was brn in the West in the 1950s.At the 41 f 19,Chi entered a medical cllege in 1976.After she graduated,she 42 as a dctr at a hspital in Wuhan.As she 43 literature much mre,she went t Wuhan University t study Chinese language and literature in 1983.She chse 44 as her prfessin (专业).
During the 1980s,Chi wrte many wrks full f lve.In the 1990s,her 45 ,such as Apart Frm Lve and The Sun Was Brn,were abut lives f yung peple and everyday prblems.Since 2003,Chi has 46 a higher level in her wrks.And many f her nvels have received a 47 hnr.Life Shw is ne f her representative (代表) wrks and it has been translated int many 48 .The stry shws the real life f a 49 wman in Wuhan.
Chi says,“Writers dn’t need t be anyne,but they shuld be able t understand everyne.” S she ften travels 50 t get a feeling f hw the wrld is and tries t understand peple frm all scial strata (阶层).
( ) B.mment C.back D.end
( ) B.wrked C.enjyed D.dressed
( ) B.hped C.lved D.understd
( ) B.writing C.nursing D.acting
( ) B.films C.bks D.sngs
( ) B.cme C.had D.gne
( ) B.happy C.high D.lng
( ) B.prblems C.languages D.pieces
( ) B.cmmn C.wide D.bring
( ) B.far C.much D.alne
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
A
阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。
Cme t enjy the rbt shw!
Are yu interested in science?D yu want t visit rbts?Welcme t the Science Museum!
Opening Hurs
Museum:
9:00 am—5:00 pm (Mnday t Sunday)
Rbt shw:
9:30 am—4:30 pm (Mnday t Sunday)
A grup f 15 peple r mre can have their wn tur guide.
Tur Prices
● Adult(成人):￡ 15.00 ● The elderly (60+):￡ 13.50
● Students:￡ 11.50 ● Children(5—15):￡ 8.00
It’s free fr children under five.
Where t Eat
Swan Restaurant is next t the museum.It serves delicius fd and drinks fr lunch,dinner and afternn tea.
● Mnday—Friday:11:00 am—2:30 pm 5:00 pm—9:30 pm
● Saturday:11:00 am—3:30 pm 5:00 pm—9:30 pm
● Sunday:11:00 am—8:00 pm
Hw t Get Here
We advise yu t cme here by bus r by taxi.The nearest car park is n Suthward Bridge,far frm the museum.Lastly,remember nt t bring large bags with yu.If yu d,we wn’t let yu in.
( )51.When can visitrs g t the rbt shw?
A.At 9:00 am n Mnday. B.At 2:00 pm n Friday.
C.At 5:30 pm n Saturday. D.At 5:00 pm n Sunday.
( )52.If Mr Green visits the Science Museum with his six- year- ld daughter,hw much shuld he pay?
A.￡ 15.00. B.￡ 8.00. C.￡ 23.00. D.￡ 30.00.
( )53.Hw lng is Swan Restaurant pen n Sunday?
A.Fr 7 hurs. B.Fr 8 hurs.
C.Fr 9 hurs. D.Fr 10 hurs.
( )54.Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut Swan Restaurant?
A.It serves breakfast t peple.
B.It serves afternn tea every day.
C.It’s acrss frm the museum.
D.It’s clsed n Saturdays.
( )55.Frm the pster(海报), what can we knw?
A.Visitrs can drive t the museum easily.
B.Visitrs can’t take buses t the museum.
C.Visitrs shuldn’t bring large bags with them.
D.Visitrs can find the museum near Suthward Bridge.
B
Have yu ever wrried abut getting fat? D yu ften exercise t keep healthy? D yu ften feel anxius when yu dn’t d well in wrk r study? If the answer is yes, I advise yu t start ding yga(瑜伽) because it can help yu slve all the abve prblems.Yga has becme s ppular in recent years.Why d mre and mre peple like it? A simple answer is that yga can help yu t stay healthy.It began in India abut 5,000 years ag.
The Indian wrd“yga” means “t jin tgether”.There are three parts f yga altgether:exercise, breathing and meditatin(冥想).
Hw can yu start ding yga? First, find a quiet place and try t be far away frm the crwds.Yu can d it at hme, at a yga studi r in the park.Secnd, wear cmfrtable sprts clthes and prepare a yga mat(垫子).Take ff yur shes r scks and practice n the yga mat.It can stp yur feet frm slipping(滑).Third,if yu are a beginner, yu may need a yga cach t teach yu hw t d it crrectly.But it will cst yu sme mney t have yga lessns.If yu really like yga, yu may teach yurself.There are many free yga vides n the Internet.Yu can learn it by yurself with a smartphne r a cmputer.It is the cheapest and the easiest way.
Since yga is such a gd sprt, why nt d it frm this mment as a kind f enjyment?
( )56.Yga is a(n)_______ sprt with a lng histry f abut 5,000 years.
A.Chinese B.American C.Indian D.English
( )57.Why is yga becming mre and mre ppular with peple?
A.Because it is the mst imprtant sprt fr peple.
B.Because it helps peple t be healthy by ding it.
C.Because it helps peple t wrk mre quickly.
D.Because it brings peple happiness.
( )58.What des the underlined wrd “anxius” prbably mean in Paragraph 1?
A.Wrried. B.Excited.
C.Pleased. D.Relaxed.
( )59.If yu are a new yga learner, .
A.yu must put n yur scks first
B.yu dn’t need a yga mat
C.yu may need yga teachers and they are free
D.yu can learn by yurself n the Internet
( )60.(新题型，段落大意题)What’s the main idea f Paragraph 3?
A.Hw t slve prblems. B.Hw t get fat.
C.Hw t practice yga. D.Hw t find a yga teacher.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五则关于学生对上学交通工具的选择说明，右栏是七个学生交通方式的案例介绍，请为每则说明找到合适的学生案例。
A.Jim has a nice bike.He likes it very much.He rides it t schl in the mrning and back hme in the afternn.
B.Grace lives a little far frm her schl, s she takes bus N.30 t schl every day.
C.Tm ges t schl with his father.His father rides him t schl every day.
D.Bb lives in the cuntryside.His father wrks in a cmpany in the city.His father takes him t schl in his car in the mrning and drives him back in the afternn.
E.On Sunday, Michael ges t the city by bat first, and then ges t schl by bus.Frm Mnday t Friday, he lives in the schl.
F.Kate likes sprts and she als has a bike.But she walks t schl every day because her huse is near the schl.
G.Every day Maria takes the undergrund t schl.It takes her abut twenty minutes t get t schl frm her hme.She thinks it can save much time.
( )61.Abut 35% f students like ging t schl by bus every day.They live a little far frm the schl and they think it’s safe and easy t take a bus.
( )62.Abut 25% f students get t schl by undergrund.They think it’s very fast and they are hardly late fr schl.These students live far frm the schl but near undergrund statins.
( )63.Abut 20% f students live near the schl.They like walking t schl because they think it’s gd fr the envirnment and they can exercise at the same time.
( )64.Abut 15% f students like riding.They get t schl by bike every day.They think it’s the best way t keep healthy.
( )65.Only 5% f students like taking their parents’ cars t schl.They say they can have mre time t study and d what they want t d.
五、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
Dear Ma Jun,
Hw are yu in Beijing? Yu asked me hw I imprved my English a lt. Well, in fact, three years 66. , I was nt gd at English. Every English lessn was like a bad dream fr 67. . I didn’t understand what my English teacher said 68. English. S I culdn’t answer her questins.And I was afraid t ask my teacher questins 69. . I was afraid she wuld laugh at my pr English.
One day I watched 70. English mvie called Kung Fu Panda 2. I didn’t understand the peple’s wrds in the mvie. But their bdy language helped me t guess the 71. and understand the mvie.
Because f this English mvie, I started t 72. ther English mvies. After that, I was interested in English. I 73. mre time reading English.Then my English imprved a lt. Nw I lve English. My 74. n learning English is that befre learning English, try t make yurself interested in it. When yu lve it, it’s 75. fr yu t learn it.
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)
A.回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
Elephants are the biggest land animals.They are grey and have n hair.Their skin is thick (厚的).They cme frm Africa and Asia,but we can als find them in ther cuntries.African elephants have very big ears while Asian elephants have small ears.Elephants have a very lng nse and sme have tw lng white teeth.
Elephants eat a lt f fd,but they dn’t eat meat.They eat leaves,grass and fruit.They eat abut 140 kils f fd a day.A big elephant is ver 3.5 metres tall and weighs (重) 6,000 kils.Elephants lve water and they are gd at swimming.
Nwadays elephants are in danger.They have less and less land t live n,because peple are taking away their land and frests.Peple cut dwn many trees,s elephants are lsing their hmes.Peple als kill elephants fr their lng teeth.Tday there are nly abut 3,000 elephants (ver 100,000 befre) in the wild.There will nt be any elephants if we dn’t prtect them.If we dn’t help these wild animals,they will die ut (灭绝) sn.S we shuld help them.In rder t prtect elephants,we must save the trees and nt buy things made f ivry.
76. Where d elephants cme frm?
77. Hw much fd des an elephant eat a day?
78.What are elephants gd at?
79.Why d elephants have less land t live n?
80.What must we d t prtect elephants?

B.书面表达(本题15分)
2024年3月3日是第十一个“世界野生动植物日”。假设你是李明,你所在学校的英语报的“保护动物”栏目正在以保护野生动物为话题征文,请你用英语写一篇短文,给该专栏投稿。 (作文要求:语句连贯,词数80左右。)