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    甘肃省武威市凉州区第二十六中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期开学英语试题(原卷版+解析版)

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    一、单项选择题(共25分)
    1. —________ is he ging t be after he leaves schl?
    一He’s ging t be a dctr.
    A. WhB. WhatC. WhichD. Why
    2. —What d yu think f the huse, dear?
    —________ I can't find a better ne.
    A. T bad.B. Pretty gd!C. Gd idea!D. T expensive.
    3. FM 97.4 is the best . It plays ppular music every day.
    A. fast fd restaurantB. clthing stre
    C. radi statinD. music stre
    4. —What abut ging t see a film tnight, Sam?
    —________
    A. I enjy it very much.B. Yu’re right.
    C. That’s a gd idea.D. Thank yu.
    5. —It’s difficult fr me t remember new English wrds. What can I d?
    —Dn’t wrry. It’s a gd idea t spell and ________ new wrds alud every day.
    A. useB. prnunceC. crrectD. cmplete
    6. Wuld yu like t g t the stadium t cheer us __________?
    A. nB. withC. tD. abut
    7. My mther allws me ________ t the mvies every Saturday.
    A. gingB. gC. gesD. t g
    8. I live ________ the market. S I have t drive t buy vegetables and fruit.
    A. far frmB. far awayC. next tD. clse t
    9. —Mum, Bill is cming t dinner this evening.
    — OK. Let's give him ________t eat.
    A. anything differentB. different anythingC. smething differentD. different smething
    10 We need t take ur ________ befre ging t schl during the COVID-19.
    A. temperatureB. rderC. timeD. diary
    11. The plane will take ff in an hur. We _____ leave fr the airprt nw.
    A. canB. mustC. mayD. need
    12. It seems________n him t make him pay fr everything. Let’s share the cst
    (花费).
    A. unfairB. blindC. illD. fair
    13. My scks ________ nice. This pair f scks ________ nice, t.
    A. is; isB. are; isC. is; areD. are; are
    14 —What des yur father lk like?
    —_________.
    A. He’s fine and wellB. He’s really a gd father
    C. He’s tall and thinD. He likes reading very much
    15. —T the students, what shuld the teacher ___________ at schl?
    —Of curse the ways they study, I think.
    A. give upB. part withC. care abutD. clear ut
    16. —Wuld yu like _____ t eat?
    —N, thanks.
    A. ther smethingB. smething ther
    C. smething elseD. else smething
    17. —_____ hney d we need?
    —Tw cups.
    A. Hw lngB. Hw ftenC. Hw muchD. Hw many
    18. My cusin is a little ________ than me. He always gets better grades in the test.
    A. friendlierB. smarterC. quieterD. higher
    19. He gave us ________ gd advice that ________ peple disagreed.
    A. such a ; a fewB. such; fewC. s; a fewD. s; few
    20. Abut thirty percent f the juice ________ water.
    A. isB. areC. amD. be
    21. —I didn’t knw yu tk a bus t schl.
    —Oh, I ______ take a bus, but it is snwing tday.
    A. hardly everB. neverC. smetimesD. usually
    22. —Miss. Ga is very ppular with her students.
    —Yes. Her classes are ______ lively and interesting.
    A. hardly everB. neverC. smetimesD. always
    23. They didn’t play sccer _________________ the heavy rain.
    A. becauseB. because fC. sD. but
    24. Yur sweater lks beautiful. Where ________ yu ________ it?
    A. d; getB. did; getC. will; getD. have; gt
    25. Yur sweater lks smart. Where _________ yu __________ it?
    A. d; getB. did; getC. will; getD. have; gt
    二、完形填空(共15分)
    Sudan, a dancer frm India, was cut ff in the best f her career (职业生涯) when her right leg had t be cut ff after a car accident (车祸). Thugh the accident ____26____ her career t a stp, she didn’t give up.
    She met a ____27____ wh develped an artificial limb (假肢). She had such a strng will (意志) that she decided t g ____28____ t dancing after she had an artificial leg.
    Sudan knew if she believed in ____29____, she culd make her dream cme true. She began her jurney back t the ____30____ f dancing—learning t balance, bend, stretch, walk, turn, twist (旋转) and finally ____31____.
    After every shw, she wuld ask her dad ____32____ her shw. “Yu still have a lng way t g” was the answer she usually gt.
    In January, 1984, Sudan made a histric cmeback by ____33____ a shw in Bmbay. It was such a wnderful shw that it ____34____ everyne.
    That evening ____35____ she asked her dad the same questin, he didn’t say anything. He just tuched her feet ____36____ Sudan did a gd jb.
    Sudan’s cmeback was ____37____ heart-warming that a filmmaker decided t make the stry int a film. When smene asked Sudan hw she ____38____ it, she said quite simply, “Yu dn’t need ____39____ t dance.”
    If yu have the will t win, yu can achieve ____40____ yu want. Just make sure yu try yur best.
    26.
    A. shwedB. tldC. brughtD. wanted
    27.
    A. teacherB. piltC. engineerD. dctr
    28.
    A. backB. straightC. alngD. fast
    29.
    A. himselfB. herselfC. themselvesD. yurselves
    30.
    A. placeB. wrldC. classD. rm
    31.
    A. danceB. drawC. singD. appear
    32.
    A. frB. tC. abutD. in
    33.
    A. takingB. gettingC. givingD. lsing
    34.
    A. madeB. tuchedC. lstD. sent
    35.
    A. whenB. althughC. becauseD. s
    36.
    A. t knwB. t believeC. t decideD. t shw
    37.
    A. veryB. tC. quiteD. s
    38.
    A. decidedB. madeC. plannedD. agreed
    39.
    A. heartB. bdyC. feetD. time
    40.
    A. nthingB. smethingC. anythingD. everything
    三、阅读理解(共30分)
    A
    Seven Stries
    根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
    41. Seven Stries is ________.
    A. a bkshpB. a strybk
    C. a place t read striesD. a place t have birthday parties
    42. Yu can make a call t bk a birthday party at ________.
    A. 8:30 a.m. B. 9:30 a.m. C. 11:00 a.m. D. 6:30 p.m.
    43. If Kate’s birthday is n December 25th, her family shuld bk the party n ________.
    A. December 3rdB. December 9th
    C. December 15thD. December 22nd
    44. If Mr. Hunt wants t bk a party fr 12 kids, hw much shuld he pay?
    A. $120. B. $156. C. $170. D. $221.
    45. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
    A. Seven Stries is clsed every Tuesday.
    B. The number f the kids at the party shuld be less than 15.
    C. Peple can bk a party by calling.
    D. Seven Stries is clsed earlier n Saturdays than n Sundays.
    B
    Once, tw mice went int a dairy (乳品店). As they were lking fr smething t eat, they fell int a large jar (缸) full f milk. They did nt knw hw t swim. Sn they started drwning (下沉). Bth f them tried their best t stay abve the milk. One f the mice said, “Friend, I think we are ging t drwn. N ne can help us nw, I wish Gd (上帝) wuld send smene t help us!” The ther muse said alud, “Dn’t be afraid, my friend. We must nt lse heart. We must keep trying.” But a few minutes later, the first muse gave up hpe. He did nt try and s he drwned. The ther muse saw his friend drwning in the milk and felt very srry. Yet he kept mving his wn legs t try t keep aflat (漂浮的). Finally the muse climbed ut safely.
    The muse realized that Gd helps thse wh help themselves.
    根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
    46. The tw mice ________.
    A. culd swimB. fell int a pl
    C. were playingD. were lking fr fd
    47. The first muse began t drwn early because ________.
    A. he was t hungry.
    B. he was heavier than the secnd ne.
    C. he did nt keep trying.
    D. he was nt well befre he fell int the jar.
    48. What did the ther muse d at last?
    A. He drwned in the milk. B. He climbed ut f the jar.
    C. He gave up hpe. D. He helped his friend.
    49. The underlined wrd realized means “________” in Chinese.
    A. 帮助B. 依靠C. 认识到D. 重复
    50 The passage mainly tells us ________.
    A. Gd helps thse wh help themselves. B. Mice can help themselves.
    C. Gd wuld send smene t help us. D. We shuld believe Gd.
    C
    Where is better t watch a mvie, in a cinema r at hme? Different peple might have different ideas. Many peple think the cinema has a better atmsphere(气氛)t enjy the mvie. Hwever, I think peple are happier and freer when watching mvies at hme.
    Watching mvies at hme is mre cmfrtable. T watch mvies in a cinema, yu have t buy a ticket befre yu g there fr a better seat. Hwever, there is n need fr peple at hme t wrry abut the ticket. They can enjy mvies at any time they like and with the mst cmfrtable seats. What’s mre, peple watching mvies at hme wuldn’t have t face any traffic(交通)prblems.
    It’s free t watch mvies at hme. In the cinema, we can’t g utside r d anything else because the mvie wn’t wait fr us. Smetimes, if we miss part(部分)f the mvie, we can’t knw what happened just nw in the mvie. At hme, we can pause at any time and g back t watch the missing part.
    All in all, a cinema is a gd place t watch mvies, but it isn’t the best place t enjy the mvies. I think watching mvies at hme is the better.
    51. What des the writer think f watching mvies at hme?
    A. Bring.B. Enjyable.C. Bad.D. Difficult.
    52. What is NOT the reasn fr the writer’s watching mvies at hme?
    A. Take the mst cmfrtable seats.B. Dn’t wrry abut the ticket.
    C. Feel freer and happier.D. Have better atmsphere.
    53. Which is the right meaning(意思)f the underlined wrd “pause”?
    A. 开始B. 暂停C. 错过D. 享受
    54. Frm the passage, we knw that ________.
    A. everyne likes t watch a mvie in a cinema
    B. we can g t the cinema and watch a mvie fr free
    C. we wuld wrry abut the traffic if we g t a cinema
    D. a cinema is the best place t enjy a mvie
    55. What is the best title(标题)fr the passage?
    A Enjy Watching Mvies in a Cinema.
    B. Better t Watch a Mvie in a Cinema r at Hme?
    C. Cme t My Hme and Watch a Mvie.
    D. It’s Better t Watch a Mvie than a TV Shw.
    四、选词填空(共10分)

    We all need t exercise. Dctrs say it is gd _____56_____ us. It _____57_____ yur heart and bdy strng. It als gives _____58_____ mre energy. And yu will _____59_____ better abut yurself. It’s best t exercise twice a week. Twenty minutes each time _____60_____ enugh (足够).
    There are many _____61_____ t exercise. Yu can walk, run, play sprts, r swim. Many peple g t special (特殊) _____62_____ t exercise.
    They are called “fitness centers”. These places have a lt f equipments (设备). Sme peple _____63_____ equipment fr their hmes. But it is very expensive.
    Exercising can be _____64_____. Friends can exercise tgether at a fitness center. Or, they can _____65_____ sprts tgether. Hw d yu exercise?
    五、补全对话(共10分)
    Hlly and Andy are talking abut what a gd friend is like.
    H: Andy, _____66_____?
    A: I think a gd friend is gd at sprts.
    H: Yu mean he r she is athletic?
    A: Yes. And _____67_____. I mean he r she ften makes me laugh.
    H: Anything else?
    A: Er..I think _____68_____.
    H: I can’t agree with like t have friends _____69_____.
    A: D yu think a gd friend shuld be ppular in schl?
    H: Well, _____70_____.
    A. he r she is funny
    B. that’s nt very imprtant fr me
    C. a gd friend likes t d the same things as me
    D. wh are different frm me
    E. what is a gd friend like
    六、单词拼写(共5分)
    71. The twins lk similar, but there are still sme d________ between them.
    72. Wanda Cinema has the biggest seats in twn, s peple can sit the mst c________ there.
    73. There are mre and mre high ________ (建筑物) in Ningb.
    74. On hearing the news, her heart was _______ (充满) with excitement.
    75. Yesterday she ________ (选择) that red dress when she went shpping.
    七、语法填空(共5分)
    76. The builders built many ____ (build) in ur city last year.
    77. We shuld _______ (care) abut the peple wh are in truble.
    78. Other parts f the wrld are ________ (difference) frm China.
    79. The child is t shrt ________ (tuch) the apples n the tree.
    80. My father likes t watch ______________ (educatin) mvies.
    八、句型转换(共10分)
    81. Dgs help farmers n their farms. (对划线部分提问)
    ________ ________ dgs help farmers?
    82. Kate went t summer camp last year. (改为一般疑问句)
    ________ Kate ________ t summer camp last year?
    83. He gets up early in rder t catch the early bus. (同义句)
    He gets up early __________ ___________ the early bus.
    84. Judy ften helps with husewrk. (用in five minutes改写句子)
    Judy ________ ________ with husewrk in five minutes
    85. I lve talk shws very much.(对划线部分提问)
    ___________ d yu ____________ talk shws?
    九、书面表达(共10分)
    86. 你是一位品学兼优的学生,不仅学习成绩很好,还有很多爱好,如体育活动、唱歌、弹琴、读书、绘画等。英语老师让你在这次的duty reprter上把你的爱好介绍给大家。请你结合下表写一份80个词左右的发言稿。开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
    Hell, my classmates,
    Like many students, I have many hbbies.
    _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    That’s all. Thank yu!
    Seven Stries is a great place fr yur kid’s special birthday party.
    Opening time:
    Tuesday~Saturday: 10:10 a.m.~9:00 p.m.
    Sunday: 10:00 a.m.~8:00 p.m.
    ★T bk (预订) a party, please call us at 330-1095 between 10:00 a.m. and 5:00 p.m.
    ★Bk a party at least three weeks befre it.
    ★10 t 20 kids per party.
    ★13 dllars per (每一个) kid.
    ★The price includes (包括) the rm, the party hst and fd fr every kid.
    be place fr fun buy play make way yu feel
    Yur hbbies
    sprts
    running, playing ping-png and basketball
    music
    singing, playing the pian
    Reasns that yu like sprts
    ···

    Reasns that yu like music
    ···

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