外研版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 5 On the road授课ppt课件

这是一份外研版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 5 On the road授课ppt课件，共27页。PPT课件主要包含了v-ing做语，定语的位置，The boy，wearing，Practice ，operating，pouring，standing等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Attributive （定语）
定义：定语是用来修饰、限定、说明名词或代词的品质与特征的成分。 种类：主要有形容词、名词、代词、数词、介词短语、动词不定式（短语）、分词、定语从句等相当于形容词的词、短语或句子作定语。 含义：汉语中常翻译为“……的”。
Read and think
1.Over 200,000 peple read the blg.
2.The sun is rising.
划线的词和短语在句子中做什么成分。
A. there were ver 200,000 peple reading my blg! B. I lve t phtgraph the rising sun, … reading my blg 修饰 ver 200,000 peple rising 修饰 sun
c were ver 200,000 peple wh read my blg!d I lve t phtgraph the sun that is rising,...
The sentences in grup 2 are attributive clauses
4. What’s the difference between the tw grups f sentences?
5. Why des the authr chse t use sentence (a) and (b) in the reading passage?
Nw lk fr mre sentences with this structure in the interview.
1.(para.1) It was a challenging jb….2.(para.1) ver 464,000 fans fllwing me nline.3. (para.3) …I lve the bright light and amazing clurs…4. (para.5) Tday I’ve been phtgraphing a crcdile swimming clse t ur bat…5. (para.5) This crcdile is used t passengers thrwing fd frm bats…6. (para.5) her a danger t peple living in the area.
“投掷的行为”（宾语）
a dancing girl a girl dancing n the stage
____的现在分词作定语时，常位于被修饰词____，称为________；现在分词______作定语时，位于被修饰词___，称为__________。
He is reading smething interesting. There is nthing amazing.
若单个的动词-ing形式修饰的词为thse, smething, everything, nthing 等代词时，则-ing形式要放在其后。
1. 动名词（现在分词）作定语表示被修饰词的属性、作用或用途，常置于被修饰词前。a swimming pl =a pl fr swimming 游泳池 a reading rm =a rm fr reading 阅览室 a washing machine =a machine fr washing洗衣机
定义：动名词作定语，表示被修饰词的属性、作用或用途，意为“供….用的”，相当于介词 ___ + v-ing。
building materials = drinking water =a walking stick =a reading rm =a writing desk =tiring music =
materials fr building 建筑材料
water fr drinking 饮用水
a stick fr walking 手杖
a rm fr reading 阅览室
a desk fr writing 写字台
music that is tiring 烦人的音乐
practice 将下列短语改成用介词fr引导的短语
2. 现在分词（短语）作定语与定语从句 a baby wh is sleeping = a ________ baby the sun that is rising = the ________ sun The by wh is standing there is my classmate. = The by _____________ is my classmate. The girl wh is perfrming n the stage has a gift fr dance. = The girl _____________________ has a gift fr dance.
standing there
perfrming n the stage
定义：现在分词作定语，表示被修饰词的动作或状态，被修饰词与现在分词之间是_____ 关系，相当于一个______ 从句。
3. v.ing 形容词作定语
有些v-­ing形式已经转化成形容词，常作定语用来修饰物，表示“令人……的”。常用的此类词有：exciting，amusing，amazing，shcking，disappinting，bring，tiring，mving，interesting，satisfying，frightening等。 That must have been a ___________ (terrify) experience. The experiment was an __________ (amaze) success. The ____________ (frighten) news frightened him.
frightening
如果动词-ing形式与被修饰词是被动关系,就用它的被动形式,即being dne。通常表示“正在被做”,常作后置定语。
The tall building __________ (build) nw is ur new schl. The questin ________________(discuss) was presented by the headmaster.
4. 现在分词的被动式
being built
being discussed
a dancing girl
______________
a sleeping by
a teacher giving a lessn
__________________
_________________
a by brushing his teeth
shrter & clearer
Describe the pictures
Translatin
一座正在修缮的桥梁________________________________ 一个正在被照顾的士兵________________________________ 一些正在讨论的问题________________________________ 许多正在关注的话题________________________________
a bridge being repaired
a sldier being taken care f
sme questins being discussed
many tpics being paid attentin t
如何把定语从句改成现在分词短语做定语
The by wh wears a hat is reading a nvel.The by wearing a hat is reading a nvel.
1. 先行词在定语从句中充当_____。2. 从句主语和谓语为______关系。3. 删掉________，从句______改为_______
1. D yu knw the by wh is playing basketball? D yu knw the by playing basketball?2. They live in a huse which is face suth. They live in a huse facing suth.3. The gift that I bught was very expensive. The gift bught by me was very expensive.
The Bernina Express fllws a rute that runs frm Eastern Switzerland t Nrthern Italy.Peple wh travel abard the Bernina Express have the chance t see incredible views.The landscape that lines the rute is beautiful and dramatic, with snwy muntains and green valleys. There is n dubt that the Bernina Express is a jurney fr travellers wh want t get back t nature: the train windw becmes the TV screen, and the natural wrld is the shw.
Rewrite the underlined wrds using the –ing frm.
Bernina Express :贝尔尼纳快车
The Bernina Express fllws a rute that runs frm Eastern Switzerland t Nrthern Italy.Peple wh travel abard the Bernina Express have the chance t see incredible views.
The landscape that lines the rute is beautiful and dramatic, with snwy muntains and green valleys. There is n dubt that the Bernina Express is a jurney fr travellers wh want t get back t nature: the train windw becmes the TV screen, and the natural wrld is the shw.
Rewrite the advertisement using the V–ing frm t make it mre cmpact and cherent.
Are yu ne f thse peple wh wrk arund the clck? Are yu getting “itchy feet”? Take a lk at ur new ffer: a nce-in-a-lifetime adventure t the beautiful islands f Hawaii!
G n a bat trip t see whales that jump ut f the water and hear the sng f dlphins that sing. Watch surfers wh catch the waves – and maybe even give it a g yurself!
singing dlphins
Put n yur hiking bts and explre islands with waterfalls and active vlcanes. And at the end f the day, yu wn’t want t miss the view f the sun that is setting n the sea!
1. The peple ___________ (perate) these factries are deeply cncerned abut the peple think f factries, they think f dirty smke r f pipes__________ (pur) chemical waste int yu knw the man _________ (stand) at the gate?
practice　Filling int the blanks with the crrect frm.