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+期末复习试题++2023-2024学年鲁教版(五四学制)八年级英语上册
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这是一份+期末复习试题++2023-2024学年鲁教版(五四学制)八年级英语上册，共11页。
Ⅰ.完形填空 (每小题3分,共30分)
At the beginning, it seemed t me that Dctr Li—my dad wasn’t exactly a gd ne.
My dad wrks every day late int the 1 , smetimes even frgetting t eat dinner, and gets up early as well. Even when he’s at hme he always thinks abut his 2 and hardly ever spends any time with my mther and me.
As a dctr wh ever 3 in Peking University and gt his degree (学位) f medicine, he culd make lts f mney and nly d half f the wrk he is ding nw, but he chse t d mre 4 and heavy wrk when he graduated. He spends every cin like it is his last althugh he makes a gd salary (薪水). He always wears wrn (破旧的) and 5 clthes, saying they are cmfrtable and suit him well and refuses t change. I smetimes get angry with him fr nt 6 his appearance, but he just smiles and says, “Daddy has mre imprtant uses fr the mney, all right?”
I never stpped being curius (好奇的) abut hw he spent his 7 . Then ne day when I was reading the newspaper, a piece f news caught my eyes: “Dctr Li has 8 100,000 yuan t help 9 children in fld⁃stricken areas g back t schl.” At that mment I suddenly understd what my dad had dne.
My father’s lve fr thers has tuched me 10 . I start t admire the great spirit and decide t pass it n.
1.A.mrning B.afternn C.night
2.A.lk B.life C.wrk
3.A.taught B.studied C.lived
4.A.easy B.different C.difficult
5.A.clean B.cheap C.expensive
6.A.caring abut B.wrrying abut C.talking abut
7.A.hlidays B.time C.mney
8.A.dnated B.wasted C.lst
9.A.rich B.pr C.prud
10.A.badly B.slightly C.deeply
Ⅱ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共26分)
A
根据短文内容, 判断正误 (正确“T”, 错误“F”)。
Every Saturday, Wang Fkun travels 40 minutes t “watch” a mvie with his friends. He became blind in his early 50s. Hwever, he can still enjy mvies in a “talking mvie” club—Xin Deng Theater. The club is in Kunming, Yunnan. A grup f vlunteers there describe mvies t blind peple.
“I listened t a mvie fr the first time in the summer f 2019, and it was amazing. The vlunteers did a great jb,” said Wang.
Describing mvies t blind peple can be challenging (有挑战性的). The vlunteers must watch a mvie three r fur times t knw everything in the mvie. This way, they can describe the mvie very clearly.
Zhu Quan started the club in 2017. “Mvies are fr everybdy,” said Zhu. “Xin Deng Theater hpes t share mvies with blind peple and help t light up their lives.” Thanks t the special club, many blind peple g ut f their hmes and their lives are mre interesting.
Nw many blind peple cme t Xin Deng Theater t “watch” mvies every week. “They can enjy the mvies here. I’m s glad that I bring enjyment t them,” said Zhu.
“It’s meaningful fr us t spend ur free time vlunteering,” said ne vlunteer.
( )11.Wang Fkun ges t Xin Deng Theater three r fur times a week.
( )12.The vlunteers in the club describe mvies t blind peple.
( )13.Xin Deng Theater was set up in 2019.
( )14.Bth blind peple and the vlunteers enjy spending time in the club.
( )15.The passage mainly talks abut a mvie.
B
16.When was Liu Yang sent t space fr the secnd time?
A.In 1978. B.In 2012.C.In 2021. D.In 2022.
17.There are reasns why Tibet is well⁃knwn accrding t Text 2.
A.tw B.three C.fur D.five
18.Which picture shws the traditinal art frm mentined in Text 3?
A. B.
C. D.
19.Where can yung peple learn abut the traditinal Chinese art frms easily?
A.In space.B.In the Ptala Palace.
C.On shrt vide platfrms.D.In Sweden and France.
20.Which ne wuld be cnsidered implite in a business meeting in Sweden and France?
A.Putting yur hands ut f yur pckets.
B.Shaking hands with business partners.
C.Wearing a suit with pckets.
D.Putting yur hands in yur pckets.
C
Every year n Oct 4 the wrld cmes tgether fr the well⁃being (福祉) f animals everywhere. This is Wrld Animal Day.
Starting in 1931 in Flrence, Italy, the yearly event has becme a special chice fr everyne n ur planet wh cares abut animals t make a difference. This year, the theme is “A Shared Planet”. “As we share this Earth with all living things, we can truly make a difference fr all animals,” wrte the event’s website.
In past ten years, China has dne much t imprve the well⁃being f dmestic (驯养的) and wild animals. The prtectin f Asian elephants is a gd example.
Asian elephants have becme endangered because f hunting (捕猎) fr their ivry tusks (象牙). Asian elephants in China are mstly fund in Yunnan Prvince. These wild animals smetimes eat lcal farmers’ crps (庄稼). The gvernment has been trying t create a mre harmnius relatinship between lcal peple and wildlife. Fr example, they ban (禁止) ivry and make rules fr building separatin facilities (隔离设施) t keep away wild animals.
With Wrld Animal Day arund the crner, we all can think f mre ways t better prtect ur wild friends.
21.Where d Asian elephant usually eat crps in China?
A.Sichuan. B.Guizhu.C.Yunnan. D.Guangxi.
22.What des the underlined wrd “harmnius” in paragraph 4 mean?
A.Ppular. B.Serius.C.Friendly. D.Fitting.
23.What’s the main idea f the passage?
A.T help peple care abut Asian elephants.
B.T learn abut what Wrld Animal Day is.
C.T ask peple t prtect the wild animals.
D.T make a difference fr prtecting farmers’ crps.
Ⅲ.选词填空(每小题2分,共20分)
根据短文内容, 选择适当的单词填空, 使短文意思完整。每个单词只用一次, 有两项剩余。
prtect smebdy land smiled truly nbdy s beautiful but prepared vice treasure
Lng ag, Riches, Sadness, Lve and all f the thers lived n an island. One day they gt the news that the island wuld sink (沉没), s they 24 their bats t leave. Lve was the nly ne wh chse t stay. She wanted t 25 the island until the end. When the island had almst sunk, Lve decided it was time t leave. She began lking fr smene t get help.
Just then Riches was passing by. Lve asked, “Riches, can yu take me with yu?” Riches answered, “Srry. There is a lt f 26 n my bat and there’s n rm fr yu.” Then Lve asked Vanity (虚荣) fr help. “N,” Vanity said. “Yu are all wet and will damage (损坏) my 27 bat.” Sadness als refused t help her.
Suddenly, there was a 28 . “Cme, Lve. I will take yu.” It was an ld man. Lve was s happy that she frgt t ask the ld man his name. When they arrived n 29 , the ld man went n his way.
Lve realized hw much she wed (欠) the ld man, 30 she asked Knwledge, “Wh helped me?”
“It was Time,” Knwledge answered.
“But why did Time help me when 31 else wuld?” Lve asked.
Knwledge 32 and answered, “Because nly Time understands hw great Lve is. Only Time can tell wh 33 lves yu.”
24. 25. 26. 27. 28.
29. 30. 31. 32. 33.
Ⅳ.回答问题(每小题4分,共20分)
根据内容回答所提问题。
Here is a ntice fr the Table Tennis Club matches in Sunshine Sprts Center.
Table Tennis Club matches
Events(赛事): Bys’, Girls’
Dates:7 July: last day t enter
10 July t 30 July: matches up t the semi⁃finals (半决赛)
2 August: finals
Times: Bys’ final 1:30 Girls’ final 2:30
Fr mre infrmatin, please call n 12345678 r visit
34.What is the text abve?
35.Where will the matches take place?
36.Is July 7 the last day t enter?
37.At what time will the Bys’ final start?
38.Hw many ways are mentined t get mre infrmatin?
Ⅴ.书面表达(共24分)
最近教育部发文要求中小学校开展劳动教育必修课, 并且规定了中小学每周课外活动和家庭生活中的劳动时间。根据下面的提示, 请你谈一谈作为中学生的你们可以在校内外做些什么劳动, 以及这些劳动对你们的意义。
要求:
(1)内容必须包括所提示信息, 可适当发挥;
(2)文中不能出现自己的真实姓名和学校名称;
(3)不少于50词(文章开头已给出, 不计入总词数)。
Labr educatin is becming mre and mre imprtant amng teenagers.
答案
Ⅰ. [语篇解读] 作者介绍了父亲的善举以及对自己产生的影响。
1.C 句意:我爸爸每天工作到深夜,有时甚至忘记吃晚饭,还要早起。
2.C 句意:即使当他在家的时候,他也总是想着他的工作,几乎从不花时间和我还有妈妈在一起。
3.B 句意:作为一名曾就读于北京大学并获得医学学位的医生…… 与北京大学相关的动词是study。故选B。
4.C 所填词与heavy是并列关系。easy容易的;different不同的;difficult困难的。故选C。
5.B 所填词与wrn是并列关系。clean干净的;cheap便宜的;expensive昂贵的。故选B。
6.A 句意:我有时会生他的气,因为他不在乎自己的外表…… care abut关心;wrry abut担心;talk abut谈论。
7.C 句意:我一直对他是如何花钱的感到好奇。
8.A 句意:李医生捐赠了10万元…… dnate捐赠;waste浪费;lse丢失。
9.B 句意:李医生捐赠了10万元,帮助洪水灾区的贫困儿童重返学校。rich富有的;pr贫穷的;prud骄傲的。
10.C 句意:父亲对他人的爱深深地打动了我。badly坏地;slightly轻微地;deeply深深地。
Ⅱ.A
[语篇解读] 文章主要介绍了王佛坤等盲人在心灯影院“看”电影的相关情况。
11.F 细节理解题。由文章首句“Every Saturday, Wang Fkun travels 40 minutes t ‘watch’ a mvie with his friends.”可知,王佛坤每周去一次心灯影院。此句表述与原文不符,故填F。
12.T 细节理解题。由第一段末句“A grup f vlunteers there describe mvies t blind peple.”可知,那里有一群志愿者向盲人描述电影,此句表述与原文符合,故填T。
13.F 细节理解题。由第四段首句“Zhu Quan started the club in 2017.”可知,心灯影院是2017年建立的,此句表述与原文不符,故填F。
14.T 细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的“They can enjy the mvies here.”以及末段中的“It’s meaningful fr us t spend ur free time vlunteering”可知,盲人和志愿者都享受在心灯影院的时光,此句表述与原文相符,故填T。
15.F 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了心灯影院为盲人讲电影的相关情况,此句表述与原文不符,故填F。
B
[语篇解读] 文章包括四篇文本,分别介绍了刘洋,布达拉宫,短视频传播传统艺术和双手插兜的不礼貌行为。
16.D 细节理解题。根据“In June, 2022, she was sent t space again by Shenzhu⁃14.”可知,2022年6月,她被神舟十四号再次送入太空。故选D。
17.A 细节理解题。根据“The Ptala Palace in Lhasa makes Tibet well-knwn fr its beautiful natural sights.”可知,西藏闻名于世的两个原因。故选A。
18.A 推理判断题。选项A中的图片展示了Text 3中提到的传统艺术形式——剪纸。故选A。
19.C 细节理解题。根据“shrt vide platfrms have ffered a fun and easy way t shw the traditinal art frms”可知,短视频平台为传统艺术形式的展示提供了一种有趣而简单的方式。故选C。
20.D 细节理解题。根据“In Sweden and France, putting thugh yu may wear a suit.”可知,在瑞典和法国,即使你穿着西装,在商务会议上把手放在口袋里也会被认为是不礼貌的。
C
[语篇解读] 文章主要介绍了世界动物日以及中国在动物保护方面取得的成效。
21.C 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Asian elephants in China are mstly fund in Yunnan Prvince. These wild animals smetimes eat lcal farmers’ crps.”可知,亚洲象破坏云南的庄稼。 故选C。
22.C 词义猜测题。根据常识可知,我国政府一直致力于构建人与自然间的和谐关系,friendly意为“友好的”,与此处的语境相符。
23.C 主旨大意题。文章通过介绍世界动物日,旨在呼吁人们保护动物。C项表述与主题相符。
Ⅲ. [语篇解读] 这则寓言用拟人的手法讲述了在遭遇苦难时,只有“时间”才明白“爱”的重要意义。
24.prepared 本句为s引导的结果状语从句,主句使用了过去时,所填词在从句中作谓语,也应使用过去时。
25.prtect want t d sth.意为“想要做某事”,所填词应为动词原形。
26.treasure a lt f修饰可数名词的复数和不可数名词,Riches在文中指财富,与之相关的名词为treasure。
27.beautiful 所填词作定语,应为形容词,与Vanity相关的形容词为beautiful。
28.vice 不定冠词a修饰可数名词的单数,下文是一个人说的话,与此相关的名词为vice。
29.land n是介词,其后接名词或代词,arrive n land意为“抵达陆地”,是固定短语。
30.s 空格前后为完整的句子,所填词为连词。句意:爱意识到她欠了老人(一个人情),所以就问知识:“是谁帮了我?”
31.nbdy 爱求助时,除了时间,没有人帮助她,故填nbdy。
32.smiled 所填词与answered是并列关系,应为动词的过去式,smiled符合此处语境。
33.truly 所填词作状语,应为副词,故填truly。
Ⅳ. [语篇解读] 本文是一则阳光体育中心乒乓球俱乐部比赛的通知。
34.A ntice fr the Table Tennis Club matches (in Sunshine Sprts Center)./It’s a ntice fr the Table Tennis Club matches (in Sunshine Sprts Center). 根据“Here is a ntice fr the Table Tennis Club matches in Sunshine Sprts Center.”可知,这是阳光体育中心乒乓球俱乐部比赛的通知。回答时要用it代替题目中的主语the text abve,并用一般现在时。
35.In Sunshine Sprts Center./They will take place in Sunshine Sprts Center. 根据“Here is a ntice fr the Table Tennis Club matches in Sunshine Sprts Center.”可知,比赛的地点在阳光体育中心乒乓球俱乐部。回答时要用they代替题目中的主语the matches,并用一般将来时。
36.Yes, it is./Yes. 根据“Dates: 7 July: last day t enter”可知,七月七日是最后一天入场的日子。问题是一般疑问句,答语要用Yes或N开头。
37.At 1:30./It will start at 1:30. 根据“Times: By’s final 1:30”可知,男子决赛将在一点三十分开始。
ways are mentined t get mre infrmatin. 根据“Fr mre infrmatin, please call n 12345678 r visit ”可知,欲知详情,可打电话或登录网站,共两种方式。
Ⅴ.One pssible versin:
Labr educatin is becming mre and mre imprtant amng teenagers. As a middle schl student, I think we can d lts f meaningful things in ur daily life.
At hme, we can help d sme husewrk. Fr example, we can d the dishes, take ut the rubbish and s n. At schl, we can clean the classrm and grw vegetables. We can als clean up the city parks and plant trees with ur classmates utside.
In my pinin, labr educatin is gd fr us. It is educatinal and helpful. It can nt nly develp ur independence but als help us better understand ur parents.
Text 1:Liu Yang, brn in Octber 1978, was chsen as the first Chinese wman astrnaut in space in June, 2012. She made histry. In June, 2022, she was sent t space again by Shenzhu⁃14.
Text 2:Lhasa is the capital f Tibet. The Ptala Palace (布达拉宫) in Lhasa makes Tibet famus all ver the wrld. On the ther hand, Tibet is als well⁃knwn fr its beautiful natural sights. S a lt f visitrs g there every year.
Text 3:Recently, shrt vide platfrms (平台) have ffered a fun and easy way t shw the traditinal art frms, such as paper cutting, shadw play wrks (皮影戏), Peking Opera. Yung users knw mre abut traditinal Chinese culture frm thse vides.
Text 4:Hands in the pckets—This is cmmnly seem in daily life. In Sweden and France, putting yur hands in yur pckets wuld be cnsidered implite in a business meeting, even thugh yu may wear a suit.
Ⅰ.完形填空 (每小题3分,共30分)
At the beginning, it seemed t me that Dctr Li—my dad wasn’t exactly a gd ne.
My dad wrks every day late int the 1 , smetimes even frgetting t eat dinner, and gets up early as well. Even when he’s at hme he always thinks abut his 2 and hardly ever spends any time with my mther and me.
As a dctr wh ever 3 in Peking University and gt his degree (学位) f medicine, he culd make lts f mney and nly d half f the wrk he is ding nw, but he chse t d mre 4 and heavy wrk when he graduated. He spends every cin like it is his last althugh he makes a gd salary (薪水). He always wears wrn (破旧的) and 5 clthes, saying they are cmfrtable and suit him well and refuses t change. I smetimes get angry with him fr nt 6 his appearance, but he just smiles and says, “Daddy has mre imprtant uses fr the mney, all right?”
I never stpped being curius (好奇的) abut hw he spent his 7 . Then ne day when I was reading the newspaper, a piece f news caught my eyes: “Dctr Li has 8 100,000 yuan t help 9 children in fld⁃stricken areas g back t schl.” At that mment I suddenly understd what my dad had dne.
My father’s lve fr thers has tuched me 10 . I start t admire the great spirit and decide t pass it n.
1.A.mrning B.afternn C.night
2.A.lk B.life C.wrk
3.A.taught B.studied C.lived
4.A.easy B.different C.difficult
5.A.clean B.cheap C.expensive
6.A.caring abut B.wrrying abut C.talking abut
7.A.hlidays B.time C.mney
8.A.dnated B.wasted C.lst
9.A.rich B.pr C.prud
10.A.badly B.slightly C.deeply
Ⅱ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共26分)
A
根据短文内容, 判断正误 (正确“T”, 错误“F”)。
Every Saturday, Wang Fkun travels 40 minutes t “watch” a mvie with his friends. He became blind in his early 50s. Hwever, he can still enjy mvies in a “talking mvie” club—Xin Deng Theater. The club is in Kunming, Yunnan. A grup f vlunteers there describe mvies t blind peple.
“I listened t a mvie fr the first time in the summer f 2019, and it was amazing. The vlunteers did a great jb,” said Wang.
Describing mvies t blind peple can be challenging (有挑战性的). The vlunteers must watch a mvie three r fur times t knw everything in the mvie. This way, they can describe the mvie very clearly.
Zhu Quan started the club in 2017. “Mvies are fr everybdy,” said Zhu. “Xin Deng Theater hpes t share mvies with blind peple and help t light up their lives.” Thanks t the special club, many blind peple g ut f their hmes and their lives are mre interesting.
Nw many blind peple cme t Xin Deng Theater t “watch” mvies every week. “They can enjy the mvies here. I’m s glad that I bring enjyment t them,” said Zhu.
“It’s meaningful fr us t spend ur free time vlunteering,” said ne vlunteer.
( )11.Wang Fkun ges t Xin Deng Theater three r fur times a week.
( )12.The vlunteers in the club describe mvies t blind peple.
( )13.Xin Deng Theater was set up in 2019.
( )14.Bth blind peple and the vlunteers enjy spending time in the club.
( )15.The passage mainly talks abut a mvie.
B
16.When was Liu Yang sent t space fr the secnd time?
A.In 1978. B.In 2012.C.In 2021. D.In 2022.
17.There are reasns why Tibet is well⁃knwn accrding t Text 2.
A.tw B.three C.fur D.five
18.Which picture shws the traditinal art frm mentined in Text 3?
A. B.
C. D.
19.Where can yung peple learn abut the traditinal Chinese art frms easily?
A.In space.B.In the Ptala Palace.
C.On shrt vide platfrms.D.In Sweden and France.
20.Which ne wuld be cnsidered implite in a business meeting in Sweden and France?
A.Putting yur hands ut f yur pckets.
B.Shaking hands with business partners.
C.Wearing a suit with pckets.
D.Putting yur hands in yur pckets.
C
Every year n Oct 4 the wrld cmes tgether fr the well⁃being (福祉) f animals everywhere. This is Wrld Animal Day.
Starting in 1931 in Flrence, Italy, the yearly event has becme a special chice fr everyne n ur planet wh cares abut animals t make a difference. This year, the theme is “A Shared Planet”. “As we share this Earth with all living things, we can truly make a difference fr all animals,” wrte the event’s website.
In past ten years, China has dne much t imprve the well⁃being f dmestic (驯养的) and wild animals. The prtectin f Asian elephants is a gd example.
Asian elephants have becme endangered because f hunting (捕猎) fr their ivry tusks (象牙). Asian elephants in China are mstly fund in Yunnan Prvince. These wild animals smetimes eat lcal farmers’ crps (庄稼). The gvernment has been trying t create a mre harmnius relatinship between lcal peple and wildlife. Fr example, they ban (禁止) ivry and make rules fr building separatin facilities (隔离设施) t keep away wild animals.
With Wrld Animal Day arund the crner, we all can think f mre ways t better prtect ur wild friends.
21.Where d Asian elephant usually eat crps in China?
A.Sichuan. B.Guizhu.C.Yunnan. D.Guangxi.
22.What des the underlined wrd “harmnius” in paragraph 4 mean?
A.Ppular. B.Serius.C.Friendly. D.Fitting.
23.What’s the main idea f the passage?
A.T help peple care abut Asian elephants.
B.T learn abut what Wrld Animal Day is.
C.T ask peple t prtect the wild animals.
D.T make a difference fr prtecting farmers’ crps.
Ⅲ.选词填空(每小题2分,共20分)
根据短文内容, 选择适当的单词填空, 使短文意思完整。每个单词只用一次, 有两项剩余。
prtect smebdy land smiled truly nbdy s beautiful but prepared vice treasure
Lng ag, Riches, Sadness, Lve and all f the thers lived n an island. One day they gt the news that the island wuld sink (沉没), s they 24 their bats t leave. Lve was the nly ne wh chse t stay. She wanted t 25 the island until the end. When the island had almst sunk, Lve decided it was time t leave. She began lking fr smene t get help.
Just then Riches was passing by. Lve asked, “Riches, can yu take me with yu?” Riches answered, “Srry. There is a lt f 26 n my bat and there’s n rm fr yu.” Then Lve asked Vanity (虚荣) fr help. “N,” Vanity said. “Yu are all wet and will damage (损坏) my 27 bat.” Sadness als refused t help her.
Suddenly, there was a 28 . “Cme, Lve. I will take yu.” It was an ld man. Lve was s happy that she frgt t ask the ld man his name. When they arrived n 29 , the ld man went n his way.
Lve realized hw much she wed (欠) the ld man, 30 she asked Knwledge, “Wh helped me?”
“It was Time,” Knwledge answered.
“But why did Time help me when 31 else wuld?” Lve asked.
Knwledge 32 and answered, “Because nly Time understands hw great Lve is. Only Time can tell wh 33 lves yu.”
24. 25. 26. 27. 28.
29. 30. 31. 32. 33.
Ⅳ.回答问题(每小题4分,共20分)
根据内容回答所提问题。
Here is a ntice fr the Table Tennis Club matches in Sunshine Sprts Center.
Table Tennis Club matches
Events(赛事): Bys’, Girls’
Dates:7 July: last day t enter
10 July t 30 July: matches up t the semi⁃finals (半决赛)
2 August: finals
Times: Bys’ final 1:30 Girls’ final 2:30
Fr mre infrmatin, please call n 12345678 r visit
34.What is the text abve?
35.Where will the matches take place?
36.Is July 7 the last day t enter?
37.At what time will the Bys’ final start?
38.Hw many ways are mentined t get mre infrmatin?
Ⅴ.书面表达(共24分)
最近教育部发文要求中小学校开展劳动教育必修课, 并且规定了中小学每周课外活动和家庭生活中的劳动时间。根据下面的提示, 请你谈一谈作为中学生的你们可以在校内外做些什么劳动, 以及这些劳动对你们的意义。
要求:
(1)内容必须包括所提示信息, 可适当发挥;
(2)文中不能出现自己的真实姓名和学校名称;
(3)不少于50词(文章开头已给出, 不计入总词数)。
Labr educatin is becming mre and mre imprtant amng teenagers.
答案
Ⅰ. [语篇解读] 作者介绍了父亲的善举以及对自己产生的影响。
1.C 句意:我爸爸每天工作到深夜,有时甚至忘记吃晚饭,还要早起。
2.C 句意:即使当他在家的时候,他也总是想着他的工作,几乎从不花时间和我还有妈妈在一起。
3.B 句意:作为一名曾就读于北京大学并获得医学学位的医生…… 与北京大学相关的动词是study。故选B。
4.C 所填词与heavy是并列关系。easy容易的;different不同的;difficult困难的。故选C。
5.B 所填词与wrn是并列关系。clean干净的;cheap便宜的;expensive昂贵的。故选B。
6.A 句意:我有时会生他的气,因为他不在乎自己的外表…… care abut关心;wrry abut担心;talk abut谈论。
7.C 句意:我一直对他是如何花钱的感到好奇。
8.A 句意:李医生捐赠了10万元…… dnate捐赠;waste浪费;lse丢失。
9.B 句意:李医生捐赠了10万元,帮助洪水灾区的贫困儿童重返学校。rich富有的;pr贫穷的;prud骄傲的。
10.C 句意:父亲对他人的爱深深地打动了我。badly坏地;slightly轻微地;deeply深深地。
Ⅱ.A
[语篇解读] 文章主要介绍了王佛坤等盲人在心灯影院“看”电影的相关情况。
11.F 细节理解题。由文章首句“Every Saturday, Wang Fkun travels 40 minutes t ‘watch’ a mvie with his friends.”可知,王佛坤每周去一次心灯影院。此句表述与原文不符,故填F。
12.T 细节理解题。由第一段末句“A grup f vlunteers there describe mvies t blind peple.”可知,那里有一群志愿者向盲人描述电影,此句表述与原文符合,故填T。
13.F 细节理解题。由第四段首句“Zhu Quan started the club in 2017.”可知,心灯影院是2017年建立的,此句表述与原文不符,故填F。
14.T 细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的“They can enjy the mvies here.”以及末段中的“It’s meaningful fr us t spend ur free time vlunteering”可知,盲人和志愿者都享受在心灯影院的时光,此句表述与原文相符,故填T。
15.F 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了心灯影院为盲人讲电影的相关情况,此句表述与原文不符,故填F。
B
[语篇解读] 文章包括四篇文本,分别介绍了刘洋,布达拉宫,短视频传播传统艺术和双手插兜的不礼貌行为。
16.D 细节理解题。根据“In June, 2022, she was sent t space again by Shenzhu⁃14.”可知,2022年6月,她被神舟十四号再次送入太空。故选D。
17.A 细节理解题。根据“The Ptala Palace in Lhasa makes Tibet well-knwn fr its beautiful natural sights.”可知,西藏闻名于世的两个原因。故选A。
18.A 推理判断题。选项A中的图片展示了Text 3中提到的传统艺术形式——剪纸。故选A。
19.C 细节理解题。根据“shrt vide platfrms have ffered a fun and easy way t shw the traditinal art frms”可知,短视频平台为传统艺术形式的展示提供了一种有趣而简单的方式。故选C。
20.D 细节理解题。根据“In Sweden and France, putting thugh yu may wear a suit.”可知,在瑞典和法国,即使你穿着西装,在商务会议上把手放在口袋里也会被认为是不礼貌的。
C
[语篇解读] 文章主要介绍了世界动物日以及中国在动物保护方面取得的成效。
21.C 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Asian elephants in China are mstly fund in Yunnan Prvince. These wild animals smetimes eat lcal farmers’ crps.”可知,亚洲象破坏云南的庄稼。 故选C。
22.C 词义猜测题。根据常识可知,我国政府一直致力于构建人与自然间的和谐关系,friendly意为“友好的”,与此处的语境相符。
23.C 主旨大意题。文章通过介绍世界动物日,旨在呼吁人们保护动物。C项表述与主题相符。
Ⅲ. [语篇解读] 这则寓言用拟人的手法讲述了在遭遇苦难时,只有“时间”才明白“爱”的重要意义。
24.prepared 本句为s引导的结果状语从句,主句使用了过去时,所填词在从句中作谓语,也应使用过去时。
25.prtect want t d sth.意为“想要做某事”,所填词应为动词原形。
26.treasure a lt f修饰可数名词的复数和不可数名词,Riches在文中指财富,与之相关的名词为treasure。
27.beautiful 所填词作定语,应为形容词,与Vanity相关的形容词为beautiful。
28.vice 不定冠词a修饰可数名词的单数,下文是一个人说的话,与此相关的名词为vice。
29.land n是介词,其后接名词或代词,arrive n land意为“抵达陆地”,是固定短语。
30.s 空格前后为完整的句子,所填词为连词。句意:爱意识到她欠了老人(一个人情),所以就问知识:“是谁帮了我?”
31.nbdy 爱求助时,除了时间,没有人帮助她,故填nbdy。
32.smiled 所填词与answered是并列关系,应为动词的过去式,smiled符合此处语境。
33.truly 所填词作状语,应为副词,故填truly。
Ⅳ. [语篇解读] 本文是一则阳光体育中心乒乓球俱乐部比赛的通知。
34.A ntice fr the Table Tennis Club matches (in Sunshine Sprts Center)./It’s a ntice fr the Table Tennis Club matches (in Sunshine Sprts Center). 根据“Here is a ntice fr the Table Tennis Club matches in Sunshine Sprts Center.”可知,这是阳光体育中心乒乓球俱乐部比赛的通知。回答时要用it代替题目中的主语the text abve,并用一般现在时。
35.In Sunshine Sprts Center./They will take place in Sunshine Sprts Center. 根据“Here is a ntice fr the Table Tennis Club matches in Sunshine Sprts Center.”可知,比赛的地点在阳光体育中心乒乓球俱乐部。回答时要用they代替题目中的主语the matches,并用一般将来时。
36.Yes, it is./Yes. 根据“Dates: 7 July: last day t enter”可知,七月七日是最后一天入场的日子。问题是一般疑问句,答语要用Yes或N开头。
37.At 1:30./It will start at 1:30. 根据“Times: By’s final 1:30”可知,男子决赛将在一点三十分开始。
ways are mentined t get mre infrmatin. 根据“Fr mre infrmatin, please call n 12345678 r visit ”可知,欲知详情,可打电话或登录网站,共两种方式。
Ⅴ.One pssible versin:
Labr educatin is becming mre and mre imprtant amng teenagers. As a middle schl student, I think we can d lts f meaningful things in ur daily life.
At hme, we can help d sme husewrk. Fr example, we can d the dishes, take ut the rubbish and s n. At schl, we can clean the classrm and grw vegetables. We can als clean up the city parks and plant trees with ur classmates utside.
In my pinin, labr educatin is gd fr us. It is educatinal and helpful. It can nt nly develp ur independence but als help us better understand ur parents.
Text 1:Liu Yang, brn in Octber 1978, was chsen as the first Chinese wman astrnaut in space in June, 2012. She made histry. In June, 2022, she was sent t space again by Shenzhu⁃14.
Text 2:Lhasa is the capital f Tibet. The Ptala Palace (布达拉宫) in Lhasa makes Tibet famus all ver the wrld. On the ther hand, Tibet is als well⁃knwn fr its beautiful natural sights. S a lt f visitrs g there every year.
Text 3:Recently, shrt vide platfrms (平台) have ffered a fun and easy way t shw the traditinal art frms, such as paper cutting, shadw play wrks (皮影戏), Peking Opera. Yung users knw mre abut traditinal Chinese culture frm thse vides.
Text 4:Hands in the pckets—This is cmmnly seem in daily life. In Sweden and France, putting yur hands in yur pckets wuld be cnsidered implite in a business meeting, even thugh yu may wear a suit.
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