2023-2024学年陕西省西安工业大学附属中学高二上学期10月月考英语试题含答案

这是一份2023-2024学年陕西省西安工业大学附属中学高二上学期10月月考英语试题含答案，文件包含陕西省西安工业大学附属中学2023-2024学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题原卷版docx、陕西省西安工业大学附属中学2023-2024学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共43页， 欢迎下载使用。

英语试卷
考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)【其他试题】
回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the wman d during the summer hliday?
A. D vluntary wrk. B. Take English curses. C. G t a summer camp.
2. Which sng f Madnna is the man’s favrite?
A. Secret. B. Ray f Light. C. Papa Dn’t Preach.
3. What musical instrument des the man play best?
A. The pian. B. The vilin. C. The guitar.
4. Hw des the man find seafd in the Germy Restaurant?
A. Terrible. B. Nice. C. Expensive.
5. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Henry’s wrk. B. Teenagers educatin. C. Their career plan.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why des Sphia read the bk?
A. She finds it amusing.
B. She’s interested in teens’ life.
C She’s eager t becme successful.
7. Where will the man get the bk prbably?
A. Frm Sphia. B. Frm the library. C. Frm the bkstre.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Hw did Jasn use t learn French?
A. He tk an nline curse.
B. He entered a language schl.
C. He learned it frm his grandmther.
9. What is the shrtcming f the nline language prgram?
A. The curses are a bit expensive.
B. One can’t chse his wn tutrs.
C. It just prvides recrded curses.
10. What kind f curse is Jasn taking?
A. The 12-class ne. B. The 6-class ne. C. The 4-class ne.
听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。
11. Why des Mr. Baluchi g running?
A. T keep fit. B. T earn mney. C. T help charities.
12. What is the functin f the device?
A. T keep a hamster.
B. T allw running n water
C. T make running easier n land.
13. What caused Mr. Baluchi t cut his trip shrt?
A. Feeling uncmfrtable.
B. Lsing sme electrnic devices:
C. Being demanded by the Cast Guard.
14. What is the wman?
A. A radi hstess. B. A writer. C. A jurnalist.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. Hw did the wman learn abut the winners?
A. She watched the event.
B. She read news abut them.
C. She interviewed them in persn.
16. Wh is the yungest f the three winners?
A Mmiji Nishiya. B. Rayssa Leal. C. Funa Nakayama.
17. What recrd did Marjrie Gestring hld in Olympics histry?
A. The yungest cmpetitr.
B. The yungest gld winner.
C The winner f mst medals.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. When1 will the visitrs g t Heilngjiang Prvincial Museum?
A. On the first afternn. B. On the secnd afternn. C. On the last day.
19. What will the visitrs see first n the secnd mrning?
A. Tigers. B. Red lanterns. C. Snw sculptures.
20. What is the speaker ding?
A. Making an intrductin t a city.
B. Infrming sme changes f a trip.
C. Advertising a family tur prgram.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A【高考真题】
Need a Jb This Summer?
The prvincial gvernment and its partners ffer many prgrams t help students find summer jbs. The deadlines and what yu need t apply depend n the prgram.
Nt a student? G t the gvernment website t learn abut prgrams and nline tls available t help peple under 30 build skills, find a jb r start businesses all year rund.
Jbs fr Yuth
If yu are a teenager living in certain parts f the prvince, yu culd be eligible(符合条件) fr this prgram, which prvides eight weeks f paid emplyment alng with training.
Wh is eligible: Yuth 15-18 years ld in select cmmunities(社区).
Summer Cmpany
Summer Cmpany prvides students with hands-n business training and awards f up t $3,000 t start and run their wn summer businesses.
Wh is eligible: Students aged 15-29, returning t schl in the fall.
Stewardship Yuth Ranger Prgram
Yu culd apply t be a Stewardship Yuth Ranger and wrk n lcal natural resurce management prjects fr eight weeks this summer.
Wh is eligible: Students aged 16 r 17 at time f hire, but nt turning 18 befre December 31 this year.
Summer Emplyment Opprtunities(机会)
Thrugh the Summer Emplyment Opprtunities prgram, students are hired each year in a variety f summer psitins acrss the Prvincial Public Service, its related agencies and cmmunity grups.
Wh is eligible: Students aged 15 r lder. Sme psitins require students t be 15 t 24 r up t 29 fr persns with a disability.
1. What is special abut Summer Cmpany?
A. It requires n training befre emplyment.
B. It prvides awards fr running new businesses.
C. It allws ne t wrk in the natural envirnment.
D. It ffers mre summer jb pprtunities.
2. What is the age range required by Stewardship Yuth Ranger Prgram?
A. 15-18.B. 15-24.C. 15-29.D. 16-17.
3. Which prgram favrs the disabled?
A. Jbs fr Yuth.B. Summer Cmpany.
C. Stewardship Yuth Ranger Prgram.D. Summer Emplyment Opprtunities.
B【课堂习题】
I am Finn Ferreira, an Irish teenager. I am very delighted t have wn $50,000 fr my prject. My prject came abut as I was cnstantly hearing abut plastic pllutin n the news. And I als see the real effects n ur beaches every day. I discvered, t my shck, that at present n filtratin (过滤) fr micrplastics takes place in any Eurpean wastewater treatment centers, s I started lking fr a slutin.
Seeing that there was nne, I decided t investigate further, finally finding a way t use the feerfluid (铁磁流体), a liquid which sticks t the plastic allwing it t be remved using magnets(磁铁). After ver 1,000 tests I have prved that my methd wuld remve 87% r higher f micrplastics.
I grew up in West Crk, Ireland. My hmetwn is surrunded by untuched nature. This has been my primary inspiratin abut hw nature wrks. I sn discvered that science really was in everything. The fact that I lived in such a remte place meant that I had t build my wn equipment and lab t cnduct tests and experiments.
Inspired by scientists such as Ben Feringa and his wrk with rganic chemistry and nantechnlgy (纳米技术), I wuld like t study chemistry r chemical engineering when finishing my last year f secndary schl. Bth f these subjects will be suited t me as I really enjy prblem-slving and experiments.
One f the mst valuable rewards frm the science fair fr me is the pprtunity t present my wrk t a grup f prfessinal judges. Winning the prize is a great hnur t me as this is an acknwledgement f my prject and ideas.
Als, winning the prize will give my prject mre attentin. There is nthing I wuld like t see mre than my prject t be used in addressing micrplastics in ur ceans wrldwide.
4. What d we knw abut Finn?
A. He lives by the sea.B. He discvered plastic pllutin.
C. He wrks fr a science fair.D. He was brn in America.
5. Finn set up the prject t________.
A. Clean the beaches.B. Investigate the feerfluid.
C. Remve micrplastics frm water.D. Cllect plastic wastes.
6. Which wrd can best describe Finn?
A. Humrus.B. Hnest.C. Cmpetitive.D. Creative.
7. What is Finn lking frward t mst?
A. Getting tests and experiments cnducted.
B. Having his prject acknwledged by the judges.
C. Attracting mre attentin t his prject.
D. Seeing his prject applied widely in real life.
C【高考模拟试题】
Feeling sleepy in the middle f the day? There are many reasns why we get sleepy in the afternn. Bad lighting, a pr night’s sleep, a bring jb, large (carb-heavy) lunches, and mre can all cntribute t head-bbbing at yur desk r falling int a light sleep during a meeting. The best curse f actin wuld be t find the rt cause f yur sleep issue and fix it, but mst f us simply head fr the cffee pt r the cafe. Instead f that, try climbing sme stairs.
Well, nw exercise researchers have discvered that walking up and dwn lights f stairs fr abut 10 minutes actually gives yu a mre effective bst (提高) f energy than drinking 50 milligrams f caffeine greedily (the average amunt f caffeine fund in a cup f cffee, tea, r sda).
In a study called Stair walking, the researchers enlisted 18 “physically active” cllege wmen between the ages 18 and 23. The participants reprted experiencing chrnically pr sleep, adding up t an average f fewer than 45 hurs f shuteye each week in the past few years. And they are ften a lack f available time during the wrkday fr a dedicated exercise sessin.
The researchers chse stair climbing as the exercise f chice. Walking up and dwn the stairs requires n specific clthing, travel time, r even a shwer afterward. During the study, n sme days the participants alternated (交替) between taking 50-milligram caffeine pills r a placeb. On the ther days, they skipped the caffeine (real r therwise) and climbed up and dwn the stairs, at a mderate pace, fr 10 minutes.
At the cnclusin f the study, the researchers acknwledged that there is mre research t be dne (when isn’t that the case?) but cncluded that “A shrt perid f lw-t-mderate intensity stair walking has temprary energizing effects that exceed a lw dse f caffeine fr active yung wmen with chrnic insufficient sleep.”
S, the next time yu find yurself ndding ff mid-afternn, why nt give stairs a try?
8. What is the main purpse f paragraph 1?
A. T describe a phenmenn.
B. T explain reasns f pr sleep.
C. T present the tpic f stair climbing.
D. T remind peple t drink less cffee.
9. Accrding t the passage, cllege wmen ________.
A. suffered frm sleep disrder
B. were active in physical wrkut
C. were t busy t fall sund sleep
D. vlunteered t participate in the study
10. What des the underlined wrd “skipped” in paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A. Released.B. Exchanged.
C. Became addicted t.D. Missed ut n.
11. What message des the text seem t cnvey?
A. Prper stair walking can refresh peple.
B. Peple tend t fall asleep in mid-afternn.
C. A mderate intake f caffeine will be harmless.
D. Climbing stairs can effectively slve sleep issue.
D【高考真题】
Fr Western designers China and its rich culture have lng been an inspiratin fr Western creative.
“It’s n secret that China has always been a surce(来源) f inspiratin fr designers,” says Amanda Hill, chief creative fficer at A+E Netwrks, a glbal media cmpany and hme t sme f the biggest fashin(时尚) shws.
Earlier this year, the China Thrugh A Lking Glass exhibitin in New Yrk exhibited 140 pieces f China-inspired fashinable clthing alngside Chinese wrks f art, with the aim f explring the influence f Chinese aesthetics(美学) n Western fashin and hw China has fueled the fashinable imaginatin fr centuries. The exhibitin had recrd attendance, shwing that there is huge interest in Chinese influences.
“China is impssible t verlk,” says Hill. “Chinese mdels are the faces f beauty and fashin campaigns that sell dreams t wmen all ver the wrld, which means Chinese wmen are nt just cnsumers f fashin — they are central t its mvement.” Of curse, nt nly are tday’s tp Western designers being influenced by China—sme f the best designers f cntemprary fashin are themselves Chinese. “Vera Wang, Alexander Wang, Jasn Wu are taking n Gallian, Albaz, Marc Jacbs—and beating them hands dwn in design and sales,” adds Hill.
Fr Hill, it is impssible nt t talk abut China as the leading player when discussing fashin. “The mst famus designers are Chinese, s are the mdels, and s are the cnsumers,” she says. “China is n lnger just anther market; in many senses it has becme the market. If yu talk abut fashin tday, yu are talking abut China—its influences, its directin, its breathtaking clthes, and hw yung designers and mdels are finally acknwledging that in many ways.”
12. What can we learn abut the exhibitin in New Yrk?
A. It prmted the sales f artwrks.B. It attracted a large number f visitrs.
C. It shwed ancient Chinese clthes.D. It aimed t intrduce Chinese mdels.
13 What des Hill say abut Chinese wmen?
A. They are setting the fashin.B. They start many fashin campaigns.
C. They admire super mdels.D. They d business all ver the wrld.
14. What d the underlined wrds “taking n” in paragraph 4 mean?
A. learning frmB. lking dwn nC. wrking withD. cmpeting against
15. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Yung Mdels Selling Dreams t the Wrld
B. A Chinese Art Exhibitin Held in New Yrk
C. Differences Between Eastern and Western Aesthetics
D. Chinese Culture Fueling Internatinal Fashin Trends
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)【高考真题】
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Is Fresh Air Really Gd fr Yu?
We all grew up hearing peple tell us t “g ut and get sme fresh air.” ___16___ Accrding t recent studies, the answer is a big YES, if the air quality in yur camping area is gd.
___17___ If the air yu’re breathing is clean—which it wuld be if yu’re away frm the smg f cities—then the air is filled with life-giving, energizing xygen. If yu exercise ut f drs, yur bdy will learn t breathe mre deeply, allwing even mre xygen t get t yur muscles(肌肉) and yur brain.
Recently, peple have begun studying the cnnectin between the natural wrld and healing(治愈). ___18___ In these places patients can g t be near nature during their recvery. It turns ut that just lking at green, grwing things can reduce stress, lwer bld pressure, and put peple int a better md(情绪).Greenery is gd fr us. Hspital patients wh see tree branches ut their windw are likely t recver at a faster rate than patients wh see buildings r sky instead. ___19___ It gives us a great feeling f peace.
___20___While the sun’s rays can age and harm ur skin, they als give us beneficial Vitamin D . T make sure yu get enugh Vitamin D—but still prtect yur skin—put n sunscreen right as yu head utside. It takes sunscreen abut fifteen minutes t start wrking, and that’s plenty f time fr yur skin t absrb a day’s wrth f Vitamin D .
A. Fresh air cleans ur lungs.
B. S what are yu waiting fr?
C. Being in nature refreshes us.
D. Anther side benefit f getting fresh air is sunlight.
E. But is fresh air really as gd fr yu as yur mther always said?
F. Just as imprtantly, we tend t assciate air with health care.
G. All acrss the cuntry, recvery centers have begun building Healing Gardens.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 完型填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)【其他试题】
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The sky was getting dark as we walked thrugh the frest. My tw friends and I felt ht and ___21___. We were heading fr a small village in nrthern India. The villagers were ___22___ us, but we were already fur hurs late.
As the last f the daylight ___23___, we began t feel very ___24___ and afraid. We tried t find ur way t the village, but it was ___25___ t tell which path we shuld fllw in the darkness. All arund us, strange creatures made ___26___ nises as they wke up and began t hunt fr fd. We hped they wuldn’t want t eat us!
Then Gerge, wh was in frnt, ___27___ suddenly. He ran twards us rapidly, pinting at a large, dark shape mving thrugh the trees. We culd ___28___ the black stripes (条纹) and shining yellw eyes f the mst dangerus animal in the ___29___. We stared at the tiger, t ____30____ t mve.
After a few secnds that felt like hurs, there was the sund f branches (树枝) breaking, and the tiger jumped at us, raring (咆哮) ludly. We ____31____, because we were sure it wuld kill us.
____32____, thugh, the tiger stpped-and then I nticed that it had six legs, tw f them ____33____!
The “tiger” std up, and a yung man ____34____ the striped skin cvering his head and shulders. “Hell!” he said, smiling bradly. “I’m Abi, frm the village. When yu didn’t ____35____, we were wrried, s I came t lk fr yu,” he explained. “It’s traditinal fr us t wear the tiger skin t greet new guests… and I culdn’t help playing a trick n yu! I hpe yu dn’t mind.”
Recvering frm the shck, we began t laugh. We fllwed Abi t his village, where the villagers gave us a warm welcme.
21. A. cldB. angryC. hurtD. tired
22. A. expectingB. dubtingC. acceptingD. believing
23. A. brkeB. cntinuedC. apprachedD. disappeared
24. A. busyB. lstC. dirtyD. ht
25. A. simpleB. safeC. hardD. ppular
26. A. funnyB. impliteC. terrifyingD. encuraging
27. A. startedB. stppedC. smiledD. changed
28. A. seeB. frgetC. missD. imagine
29. A. zB. frestC. gardenD. huse
30. A. excitedB. puzzledC. ashamedD. frightened
31. A. laughedB. beggedC. shutedD. argued
32. A. ImmediatelyB. UnluckilyC. SecretlyD. Strangely
33. A. lcalB. humanC. guests’D. tigers’
34. A. tried nB. tk ffC. threw awayD. brught ut
35. A. waitB. fllwC. arriveD. leave
第Ⅱ卷
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)【课堂习题】
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Huang Wenxiu, an fficial in Baini village in Baise, Guangxi Zhuang autnmus regin, ____36____ (lse) her life at the age f 30 when a flash fld swept her away as she was driving back t wrk.
After earning ____37____ master’s degree frm Beijing Nrmal University in 2016, Huang returned t Baise, her hmetwn, instead f seeking a career in the capital. “I grew up in a remte muntainus village ____38____ quite a number f flk are struggling with pverty, and all I wish is t d my part ____39____ (imprve) their lives,” she nce said.
With the gal f building a mderately prsperus sciety in all respects, the Chinese gvernment stepped up ____40____ (it) natinwide campaign t remve pverty in 2015. Huang vlunteered t jin the grassrts pverty alleviatin (基层扶贫) effrt and ____41____ (appint) Party chief f Baini in 2018.
Huang intrduced tangerine (橘) grwing techniques t the village, expanded the planting area and emphasized the ____42____ (imprtant) f e-cmmerce sales. Thanks ____43____ Huang’s effrts during her time in ffice, the village cllective ecnmy develped ____44____ (rapid). 418 villagers frm 88 husehlds were lifted ut f pverty, with the village’s pverty rate _____45_____ (decrease) frm 22.88 percent t 2.71 percent.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 书面表达(满分15分)【课堂习题】
46. 你们班将举办以“未来的生活”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请根据下列要点和你的想象写一篇演讲稿。
1．工作；2．出行；3．环境。
注意：
1．词数80左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头和结束语已为你写好，但不计入总词数。
Gd afternn, bys and girls!
I’d like t share with yu my pinin abut future life.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all.Thank yu fr yur listening.
第二节 读后续写(满分25分)【其它习题】
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was just anther busy day until I met the by n the bus. He was nt a passenger like me. He was, what we call a street child, an 8-10-year-ld kid with a wrn T-shirt. These prly dressed kids were seen almst everywhere in Dhaka city. But what was special abut that by was his face. There was “smething” in him that caught my attentin. That was an angelic(天使般的)baby face with little care.
He gt straight int the bus as it stpped at a traffic light. The bus helper shuted at him in the first place. But instead f talking back, the by kept silent and started handing ut a piece f paper t all the passengers. What was written in the paper was, in shrt, that his father died a cuple f years ag. His mther wrked at huses. He badly needed mney t help his family, s he wished smene warm-hearted t buy chclates frm him.
This was nthing new t peple wh tk a bus every day and I was n different. I had my earphnes n, listening t sme relaxing music t kill time. When he came t me t get the paper back, I casually gave him sme mney. Thankfully it brught sme smiles n his face. He was abut t give me ten chclates in return fr the mney I gave t him when I stpped him.
“I dn’t like chclates, brther. S there is n need f chclates. Yu can have the mney,” I said.
All f a sudden, the smile n his face disappeared.
“I’m nt a beggar. Please take the chclate, r take yur mney back.”
His straight answer greatly surprised me. I even felt he was slightly angry. I had given mney t many kids befre, withut taking their chclates. But this time smething seemed different. I realized his angelic baby face was nt the nly thing special abut him.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The by put ten chclates n my seat and gt ff the bus.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Having gt the by’s name, I decided t help him.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________