高中牛津译林版 (2019)Unit 3 Getting along with others测试题

分层跟踪检测（一）

A级 必备知识基础练

Ⅰ. 单句填空

1. I a for being late, but I have just had a message from the hospital.

2. This makes our body s and we will catch other diseases.

3. I think you should go back to your （原来的） plan.

4. I'll give you all the facts so that you can j by yourself.

5. It is g of him to donate all his money to the orphans' home.

6. Barry was unable to give the police a very detailed account of the c.

7. I have to admit that it （definite） feels good to be back in the city again.

8. The hurricane brought great （lose） to the fishermen.

9. [2022·新高考Ⅱ卷]We need something on the books that can change people's （behave）.

10. I have never sought to hide my views. I hope you will not （understand） me.

Ⅱ. 选短语填空

1. He  me soon after receiving my letter.

2. Without my beloved beaches and endless blue-sky days, I felt  and out of place.

3. At the railway station, the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was .

4. It suddenly came to her that she had been  all along.

5. You cannot live your children's lives for them;you can only be there to  when things go wrong.

6. Frank was very ill, and the doctors didn't think he'd .

7. You must  the idea that to be single is to be unhappy and unfulfilled.

8. Having stayed indoors for long, she was eager to  with friends.

9. , if I could do it again, I'd still make the same choice.

10. The company has been  since the Internet bubble was exploded.

Ⅲ. 完成句子

1. 任何你老师要求你做的事儿都值得把它做好。（worth）

Whatever your teacher asks you to do.

2. 不管我们成功与否，我们确实已尽了最大努力。（whether）

, we can be sure that we have done our best.

3. 我们很高兴看到一些公司充分利用了这些资源。（see+复合宾语）

We are glad to the resources.

4. 我猜是时候冲出去到南京路抓住打折的最后一分钟扫货了。（it's time to do）

I guess to Nanjing Road to sweep the stores for the last-minute discount.

5. 何时何地休带薪假还没有决定。 （特殊疑问词+动词不定式）

 for the on-salary holiday has not been decided yet.

B级 能力素养提升练

Ⅳ. 阅读理解

A

Western Europe at Leisure

Countries: 5Days: 2Price: $1, 550

Discover five unmissable European countries and enjoy plenty of time to explore Britain, France and Amsterdam.

Tour highlights

Enjoy two full days of discovering the brilliant Eiffel Tower, Louvre Museum and Old Palace, and one free day in Amsterdam. Enjoy German beer & delicious wine in Rhine Valley.

Spain and Portugal Explorer

Countries: 2Days: 9Price:$2, 300

Explore the culture, cuisine and history of Spain & Portugal on our 9-Day Coach Tour. Starting in Madrid to learn more about the Spanish lifestyle. Along the way you'll fall in love with architecture that surprises and culture that inspires.

Tour highlights

Discover a tour that perfectly connects two European countries: Spain and Portugal. Wander along the streets of cities like Madrid, Barcelona and Seville to feel the local culture. Stop for tasting local snacks and seafood cuisines. Enjoy port wine tasting in Porto and a traditional dinner in Valencia.

Northern Escape

Countries: 10Days: 18Price:$2, 500

Our ever popular Northern Explorer tour covers 10 countries across Scandinavia, Northern Europe! Absorb the beautiful landscapes from Amsterdam to Russia and back again.

Tour highlights

Experience the natural beauty of Scandinavia, Russia and the Baltic states in one fantastic tour! Enjoy the breathtaking views on the coach journey as well as the ferry voyage through Hamburg, Copenhagen, Stockholm, Helsinki, all the way to St. Petersburg followed by two free days to explore.

Eastern Wonders

Countries: 7Days: 11Price:$1, 500

For holidaymakers that have limited time, but still want to enjoy a holiday that is packed with a lot of exciting destinations to visit, look no further. Exploring Eastern Europe in 11 days, this coach tour takes away all the worries, leaving the travelers free just to relax and enjoy the experience.

Tour highlights

German Beer hall-Munich Walking tour in Prague

Auschwitz Concentration Camp-Krakow

Free days in Prague & Krakow

About the price

Listed Price is for per adult twin-share room. Only 10% of the price required to book a seat （pay the rest off on the bus）.

1. If one is attracted by European wine, which tours can be recommended?

A. Western Europe at Leisure and Spain and Portugal Explorer.

B. Western Europe at Leisure and Northern Escape.

C. Spain and Portugal Explorer and Eastern Wonders.

D. Northern Escape and Eastern Wonders.

2. For those who enjoy nature more than culture, which tour should they take?

A. Western Europe at Leisure. B. Spain and Portugal Explorer.

C. Northern Escape. D. Eastern Wonders.

3. How much does it take to book a seat to visit as many countries as possible in two weeks?

A. $2,500. B. $1,500. C. $250. D. $150.

B

My 10-year-old Donna said, “Mom, I made a new friend at school today. Can she come over tomorrow?” Donna was a shy girl and I wanted her to make some friends to bring her out of her shell.

“Sure, honey, that sounds great, ” I said,thinking back to my own best friend, Lillian. We lived across the street from each other in Washington Heights, New York. We met at the age of 10, too. Like my daughter, I was shy, but Lillian drew me out. She was one of the friendliest people in school, with shiny black hair and a mile-wide smile.

In senior high school, Lillian went on a trip to Florida. This was the first time we had to be away from each other for a few days. “I'll be back soon, ” she told me. But three days later, Lillian's sister told me that she had fallen into a river and hadn't come out any more. Soon, my family moved to New Jersey. Whenever I thought of her, tears came into my eyes.

The next day Donna brought her new friend home. “Hi, Mrs Loggia, ” the little girl said. Her hair was so shiny and black and she shot me a big smile. “My name is Laura. ”

My daughter's new friend was so much like Lillian. I was still puzzled when Laura's mom came to pick her up later that afternoon. I opened the door to let her in. “Judy!” she cried. “It's me,Lillian's sister, from Washington Heights. ” Yes, my daughter's friend looked familiar. She was Lillian's niece.

4. Who is the author's daughter?

A. Lillian. B. Donna. C. Judy. D. Laura.

5. What does the underlined part “to bring her out of her shell” in Para 1 mean?

A. To help her become less shy. B. To help her become smart.

C. To help her live happily. D. To help her walk out of her house.

6. Why did Laura look similar to the writer?

A. She was the daughter of Lillian's sister.

B. She was as old as her daughter.

C. She was from Washington Heights.

D. She also had shiny black hair and a big smile.

7. Why did the writer lose her best friend?

A. She moved to New Jersey. B. They were different from each other.

C. Her best friend travelled to Florida. D. Her best friend lost her life on a trip.

Ⅴ. 七选五

[2023·江苏徐州期中]How to mend a broken friendship? It may be hard, but fixing a broken friendship will make it even stronger than before. Here are some tips that will be useful.

Be the one to reach out before the other.     1     Let it be you this time. It will show them that you want to be friends again,  and you're serious about resolving things. Think about how you can reach them. Counting on the person and the severity of your argument, you may need to try a few different ways to get in touch.

    2     If your friend refuses to see or speak with you, or visiting them in person isn't an option, you may want to just back off for a while. Your friend wants space and that should be respected. Use the time to reflect on the situation and prepare what you want to say. Don't push your friend if it's clear they want space. It will only upset them and make them frustrated with you.

Talk about the problem honestly and openly. Explain what you feel is the problem and be honest about it. Then ask them to do the same. Let them talk for as long as they need to. Really listen and don't interrupt them.     3   

Apologize to them and accept their apology. Even if you didn't do anything and you believe the situation is their fault,  opening with an apology sets the tone. You could say “I'm really sorry things have gotten to this point. I want things to be better between us. ” If you did wrong to them in some way, apologize to them sincerely.     4   

Avoid restarting an argument. It's important that you don't say or do anything hurtful during this conversation.     5     So do your best to keep things peaceful. If things get heated, don't allow them to escalate.

A. Let go of your anger or frustration.

B. Respect your friend's need for space.

C. If they apologize to you, accept their apology.

D. Come up with a plan for rebuilding the friendship.

E. Argument will only further damage the friendship and make things worse.

F. If you aren't talking to each other, someone will have to make the first move.

G. This way you both get to tell your side of the story and get everything out on the table.

分层跟踪检测（一）

A级 必备知识基础练

Ⅰ. 单句填空

1. apologize

2. suffer

3. original

4. judge

5. generous

6. case

7. definitely

8. loss

9. behavior

10. misunderstand

Ⅱ. 选短语填空

1. responded to

2. at a loss

3. out of her sight

4. in the wrong

5. pick up the pieces

6. make it

7. let go of

8. hang out

9. In any case

10. on the rocks

Ⅲ. 完成句子

1. is worth doing well

2. Whether we're successful or not

3. see some companies make the most of

4. it is time to rush out

5. When and where to go

B级 能力素养提升练

Ⅳ. 阅读理解

1. A

[解析]细节理解题。Western Europe at Leisure和 Spain and Portugal Explorer中都提到葡萄酒。因此，如果你被欧洲葡萄酒所吸引，推荐这两个旅游项目。

2. C

[解析]推理判断题。根据Northern Escape中可知，在一次美妙的旅行中体验斯堪的纳维亚、俄罗斯和波罗的海国家的自然美景！在长途汽车和轮渡上享受令人惊叹的景色。由此可推断，对于那些喜欢亲近自然的人来说，他们应该选择该项目。

3. B

[解析]细节理解题。对比四个项目可知，两周之内游览国家最多的项目是Eastern Wonders，该项目的费用是1, 500美元。

【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了四个国际旅游项目，涉及时间、价格及项目特色。

4. B

[解析]细节理解题。根据第一段第一句可知，Donna是作者的女儿。

5. A

[解析]词义猜测题。根据第一段第二句可知，Donna是个害羞的女孩，作者想让她交些朋友。由此可推断，作者想让害羞的Donna交些朋友，这样做的目的是让女儿不再害羞。

6. D

[解析]细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句和第四段第三句可知，因为Laura有着跟Lillian一样乌黑的秀发和灿烂的微笑，所以作者认为Laura有似曾相识的感觉。

7. D

[解析]细节理解题。根据第三段第一句和第四句可知，Lillian在佛罗里达旅行时，掉进河里，去世了，所以作者失去了她的好友Lillian。

【语篇导读】作者的女儿交到了新朋友Laura，这让她想起了自己已故好友Lillian，作者最后了解到女儿的朋友Laura居然是Lillian的侄女。

Ⅴ. 七选五

1. F

[解析]由第一句可知，该段建议做一个先去和对方接触、握手言和的人，故F项引出下文。

2. B

[解析]根据本段第三句可知，该段应该与尊重对方、给对方相应的空间有关,故B项（尊重朋友对空间的需求）符合语境。

3. G

[解析]上文讲到让他们想聊多久就聊多久，真正倾听，不要打断他们。空处应与这条建议有关并能承接上文，G项中的 this way对应上文的认真聆听，不打断谈话。

4. C

[解析]上文提到如果你在某些方面做错了，请真诚地向他们道歉。由此可知，空处与接受别人的道歉相关。

5. E

[解析]根据该段前两句及空后一句可知，要避免再次发生争吵，在这次谈话中不要说或做任何伤害性的事情，这一点很重要。所以尽你所能保持和平。由此可知，空处承上启下且和避免争吵的主题相关，故E项符合语境。

【语篇导读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要对如何修复友谊提供建议。