福建省龙岩市上杭县第三中学2023-2024学年七年级上学期开学摸底测试英语试题

2023-2024学年上杭县第三中学七年级摸底测试卷

英   语

时间：45分钟   总分：60分

Ⅰ. 单项选择题（10分）

(   ) 1. ---What can you see in the picture?

       ---I can see ______ elephant and some monkeys.

       A. a      B. an      C. the

(   ) 2.--- Excuse me, who is the young man over there?

---My new teacher. He teaches _______ maths.

A. my     B. me       C. I

(   ) 3. The old man can’t hear anything. There is something wrong with his ______.

 A. arms       B. eyes      C. ears

(   ) 4. ---Would you like to have another cake?

---No, thanks. I have had _________than enough

 A. more        B. much      C. less

(   ) 5.Why not _______ your coat? It’s so cold today.

 A. turn on      B. take on            C. put on

(   ) 6. ---________ is your father? ---He is a doctor in our school hospital.

  A. Who        B. Where          C. What    

(   ) 7. He is so ________ in drawing that he decided to be an artist in the future.

    A. interested       B. excited       C. worried

(   ) 8. ---________ is it from Shanghang to Xiamen? ---It takes about three hours by bus.

 A. How long     Ｂ. How often     Ｃ. How far

(   ) 9. I want to travel around the world when I ________.  

 A. get up          B. bring up        C. grow up

(   ) 10.---What does your English teacher look like?  ---_________

   A. He likes apples.   B. He is tall and strong.    C. He is kind to others.  

Ⅱ. 根据图片情景，选择正确的描述句子。（5分）

(   ) 11. If it is fine, we will go fishing tomorrow.

(   ) 12. The farmer is very happy to have a good harvest.

(   ) 13. The students are doing some cleaning in their classroom.

(   ) 14. The shoes are too small for me to wear. Please buy new ones for me.

(   ) 15. He hurt his foot when he was playing soccer the day before yesterday.

    A               B                  C            D             E

      A                B               C                 D              E

Ⅲ. 从Ⅱ栏中找出与Ⅰ栏内容相匹配的最佳选项。（5分）

Ⅳ 完形填空 (10分)

Do you have any trouble in your lives? Let me tell you a   26  about a farmer and a rock.

Many years ago, an old farmer   27   a rock in one of his fields. He planted vegetables and flowers in the field. He thought the rock was very   28  , so he didn’t move it. The rock brought him some   29  when he was farming, so one day he decided to do    30  about it.

When he put the crowbar (撬棍)   31  the rock, he was   32  to know that it was only about six inches thick and he could break it up   33    . He carried the pieces   34  in only a few minutes. We all know that sometimes there are such rocks in our lives,   35   it’s wise for us to face them bravely and do with it properly.

(   ) 26. A. lesson   B. picture   C. story

(   ) 27. A. found   B. bought    C. made

(   ) 28. A. cute    B. heavy   C. small    

(   ) 29. A. trouble    B. happiness   C. money   

(   ) 30. A. something    B. nothing   C. anything

(   ) 31. A. on    B. under    C. near

(   ) 32. A. excited   B. worried    C. surprised

(   ) 33. A. greatly   B. suddenly   C. easily

(   ) 34. A. out    B. away    C. down

(   ) 35. A. because   B. so    C. or

Ⅴ. 阅读理解：阅读短文，根据短文选择正确答案  (10分)

A

A farmer had four lambs (羔羊). One was black, and the other three were white. The black lamb was friendly to the others in the group, but the white lambs often laughed at him. They thought he was not as beautiful as them and looked very ugly. The farmer did not like him, either. He always gave bad food to the black lamb.

One winter day, the four lambs went out to eat grass. They went far away from home. Suddenly, it began to snow. It was such a heavy snow that the ground was all white soon. They couldn't find the way home.

When the farmer found that the lambs were not at home, he went out to look for them anxiously. There was snow everywhere. Suddenly, he saw something black. He went to it and found it was his black lamb. And the white lambs were there, too. The farmer said excitedly, “Thanks to the black lamb, I can find you!” After that, the black lamb enjoy the same food.

(   ) 36. The white lambs don’t like the black lamb because of his ________.

A. weight    B. looks   C. height   D. idea

(   ) 37. The farmer gave _______ to the black lamb.

A. special care    B. a good beating     C. bad food   D. best wishes

(   ) 38. 划线单词的中文意思是________.

     A. 渺小的   B. 丑陋的  C. 暴躁的  D. 恶劣的

(   ) 39. The farmer found all the lambs after _________.

A. he saw the black lamb                     B. he saw the white lambs

C. he heard the sound of the lambs              D. they came back home

(   ) 40. What can we learn from the story?

      A. Don’t judge a book by its cover.              B. East or west, home is the best.

      C. Black is more beautiful than white.         D. Two heads are better than one.

                                   B

I went to Australia with my parents this year. We stayed there for 18 days. We had a great time.

We went to many places, such as the Gold Coast, Sydney and Tasmania. I loved all of them, but my favorite place was Tasmania. It's an island in the southeast of Australia. The sky was always blue there, and the air was so fresh. We drove a car to go sightseeing. We saw the blue sea. Many people were swimming in the sea or lying on the beach enjoying the sunshine. They all looked so relaxed.

I also saw many farms alongside the road. The sheep and cows were eating grass. The horses were running. In the evening, we even saw kangaroos jumping on the streets! We also ate delicious ice cream and fresh seafood. I loved my amazing trip to Australia. I hope to go there again

(   ) 41. Whom did the writer go to Australia with?

A. Her friends.     B. Her classmates.     C. Her family.     D. Her teachers.

(   ) 42. Tasmania is in the _________ of Australia.

A. center        B. southeast        C. northeast      D. southwest

(   ) 43. How did they go sightseeing?

A. By car.   B. By bus.     C. By ship.    D. By bike.

(   ) 44. 划线单词的中文意思是________.

     A. 熊猫   B. 犀牛     C. 袋鼠    B. 斑马

(   ) 45. What is the best title for this passage?

A. The strange Ice cream              B. My trip to Australia

C. My favorite place in Australia        D. The kangaroos in Australia

Ⅵ. 短文填词：根据语境、音标或所给词的适当形式填空 (10分)

All students need to have good study habits. When you have good study habits, you learn things  46  (quick) and you also remember them easily.

Do you like to study   47  the living room? This is not a good place because it is usually too  48  (noise) and you may   49  [stɒp] to have some snack every now and then. You need to study in a   50   [ˈkwaɪət] place, like your bedroom or your study. It will help you  51  ['əʊnli] think about one thing.

When you study at home, don’t think about other things  52   the same time. Focus on your homework. If you do this, you will do your homework   53   (well) and you will make fewer mistakes.

Good study habits   54  (be) very important for you.   55  you do not have them, try to learn them.

46. ___________ 47. ___________  48. __________  49. ____________  50. ___________

51. __________ 52. ___________  53. ___________  54. ____________  55. ___________

Ⅶ. 情景交际 根据情景提示，完成下列各题 (10分)

56. 你想告诉同学你是一名紫金中学的学生， 你可这么说：

____________________________________________________ of Zijin Middle School.

57. 你想问那些新单车是什么颜色的，你可这么问：

_____________________________________________________________________?

58. 春节时你的朋友Lily对你说“新年快乐！”，你可这么回应：

___________________________________________________________________, Lily.

59. 你想问你的同桌Peter他的父亲是不是警察，你可这么问：

___________________________________________________________________, Peter?

60. 你想表达你最喜欢的运动是游泳，你可这么说：

_______________________________________________________________________.