中考英语真题汇编第2期02完形填空1

这是一份中考英语真题汇编第2期02完形填空1，共16页。











英语


中考英语真题汇编第2期
02 完形填空1
（2023·山东枣庄·统考中考真题）阅读下面的短文，从各题所给的四个选项（ABCD）中，选出最佳选项。
“Have you washed your hands and face?” Billy’s mother asked him．
“Yes，” he said．
“Show me．”
He showed his mother his 1 ．
“They are dirty，” she said． “And your face is covered in dirt．”
She pulled him into the 2 ． “Now wash your face and hands，” she said．
He did as she ordered him， but he hated doing it．
“Are you afraid of soap and water?” his mother asked him．
“No， I’m not afraid of them，” he said． “I just don’t like them． I 3 washing．”
When he left the house， he was clean． By the time he got to school he was 4 again．
“Look at you!” his teacher 5 ． “Your face is dirty． If your hands are dirty， too， you’ll be in 6 ． Hold out your hands．”
Billy knew his hands were dirty． He 7 spat（吐唾沫）on one and cleaned it on his trousers． Then he showed it to the teacher．
“That is not a clean hand， Billy，” she said． “It’s the dirtiest hand in the class． I’m going to 8 you．”
Billy looked around the class． “It’s not the dirtiest hand in the class，” he said．
“All right， Billy，” the teacher said． “ 9 you can show me a dirtier hand， I won’t punish you．”
10 a smile， Billy quickly showed her his other hand．
1．A．arms B．legs C．hands D．feet
2．A．bedroom B．bathroom C．dining room D．living room
3．A．hate B．enjoy C．avoid D．consider
4．A．dark B．clean C．strange D．dirty
5．A．praised B．replied C．shouted D．said
6．A．trouble B．need C．control D．silence
7．A．terribly B．angrily C．clearly D．quickly
8．A．beat B．drive C．punish D．fear
9．A．Because B．If C．Unless D．Although
10．A．Without B．By C．For D．With
（2023·云南·统考中考真题）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
My mom is pretty cool． She is always trying to come up with ways to give the environment a helping hand． One day， she brought a green 11 to work． At lunch， she shared the cake 12 friends． Everyone liked it． They were all surprised how she made it．
The story goes back a few weeks． Our city 13 a new recycling program—families were supposed to separate food rubbish from the other kitchen waste．
My 14 loves fruit． My father especially loves watermelons． He 15 a lot of them in the summer． The skin （果皮） always ends up in the rubbish． That’s almost half the weight of a watermelon!
After a lot of thinking， my mom found a 16 way to use all the melon skins． She brought out the blender （搅拌器） and cut the melon skins into small pieces． 17 she blended them， she got a whole cup of green watermelon juice． Then， she mixed the juice with flour （面粉）． From there， she 18 made her delicious GREEN cake．
What a great product of the melon eating! And it was nature friendly too． From now on， my mom doesn’t need to 19 the heavy waste from eating melons． And everyone always wants more of her 20 cake．
11．A．cake B．hamburger C．sandwich D．watermelon
12．A．about B．with C．into D．at
13．A．refused B．missed C．stopped D．started
14．A．neighbor B．family C．coach D．doctor
15．A．makes B．drinks C．eats D．throws
16．A．better B．worse C．shorter D．harder
17．A．Though B．Whether C．Before D．After
18．A．carefully B．politely C．hardly D．sadly
19．A．look up B．worry about C．give out D．put up
20．A．terrible B．common C．special D．white
（2023·湖南长沙·统考中考真题）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My friend Andrew used to drink a lot and always isolated （孤立） himself． He was 21 and heartbroken． He felt that his life was a hopeless mess． He even told me that he was on the point of 22 hope． I couldn’t solve his problems． But during the Christmas season two years ago， I gave him a gift that I didn’t even know I had．
That Christmas Andrew had no place to go， so I 23 him home to my parents’ house in London． My parents were 24 to have him stay with us． They graciously （殷勤地） cleaned up our guest room for him and even bought him some Christmas gifts． I’ll never 25 the night when we arrived at my home． My parents were already asleep， but my mom had prepared dinner and some cookies for us and left us a 26 ． My parents were known for their generosity （慷慨）， so I wasn’t surprised by this warm 27 ． But when Andrew read my mom’s note and saw all that she had prepared， he broke down and couldn’t help 28 ． At that moment， I began to realize what a loving family meant．
From then on， Andrew and I both received gifts that we would 29 forever． I gave him the gift of a warm， loving and safe place to spend Christmas， which helped him renew his interest in life． More 30 ， he gave me the gift of a new perspective （观点） on life． If I hadn’t shared my home with him， I wouldn’t have realized how blessed （有福的） I am．
21．A．sunny B．outgoing C．lonely
22．A．writing down B．giving up C．listening to
23．A．stopped B．invited C．refused
24．A．unwilling B．angry C．happy
25．A．forget B．remember C．mention
26．A．note B．book C．menu
27．A．handshake B．welcome C．conversation
28．A．fighting B．fearing C．crying
29．A．value B．worry C．doubt
30．A．pitifully B．importantly C．painfully
（2023·甘肃兰州·统考中考真题）I told my parents that I wanted to visit my grandparents alone． I didn’t see them for a long time and I 31 them a lot． Although my parents agreed， they were 32 worried about my safety． So they told me something that would happen on the way 33 my grandparents’ and encouraged me to solve the problems by myself．
When the 34 came， my parents came to the train station to see me off． While we were waiting for the train， my father gave me a letter． He told me I could read it if I felt afraid on the way． With the train moving slowly， I said 35 to them．
I looked out of the window and saw green farms and beautiful villages along the way． And I was very 36 ． At one station， a tall and heavy man got on the train and sat next to me． I got a little nervous． Suddenly， I 37 what my father gave me and told me at the station． I opened the letter． It said， “Never be afraid． I’m together with you in this train．” Seeing this， I began to feel relaxed． I tried to speak with the man and he talked with me so 38 ． We both felt quite happy all the way．
In our life， there are many times when we need to do something 39 ． We needn’t be afraid because our parents are always with us． Remember we should try 40 best to solve all the problems by ourselves．
31．A．missed B．helped C．thanked D．understood
32．A．hardly B．still C．seldom D．never
33．A．at B．for C．with D．to
34．A．day B．week C．month D．year
35．A．sorry B．hello C．goodbye D．no
36．A．sad B．happy C．bored D．upset
37．A．borrowed B．refused C．remembered D．forgot
38．A．kindly B．angrily C．clearly D．shyly
39．A．slowly B．carefully C．quietly D．alone
40．A．my B．his C．our D．their
（2023·河南·统考中考真题）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
It was a rainy， windy October afternoon． Garth stood outside his house with a wide smile． This was 41 weather for testing his new invention—Umbrella Hat． He could hardly wait to see whether it could keep the rain off． He carefully 42 the hat on his head and started walking 43 along the street． It worked!
Suddenly， three boys in his neighborhood appeared and 44 him． Todd， the biggest one， pulled his Umbrella Hat off his head．
“What’s THIS?” he asked．
“It’s an Umbrella Hat． You can wear it on rainy days and…” Garth said．
The boys 45 ， “Will anyone wear that stupid thing?” Todd threw the hat onto the ground and they ran off．
Garth picked up his Umbrella Hat from the ground in tears． “Maybe Todd was 46 …in reality， who would ever need his invention?” He lowered his head and thought to himself．
Suddenly he 47 and saw a lady looking at him． “I was just leaving my house 48 I saw you and those boys． Are you okay?”
Then she saw the 49 Umbrella Hat and asked， “Er… what’s that?”
“It’s my Umbrella Hat． I thought of it and made it myself…” answered Garth．
“What a creative 50 you have! Don’t ever let stupid boys put you down! Keep inventing and one day you will 51 something really great!” said the lady．
“And you have given me a wonderful 52 ，” she continued， “I have a gadget （小器具） shop—Gadgets4U—and I’d like to hold a 53 to find the best young gadget inventor in our town． I will display （展示） three best inventions in my shop． I’m sure you will have a（n） 54 of winning a prize．”
Garth was very 55 ． Gadgets4U was one of his favorite places and the thought of having his invention displayed in that wonderful place was too exciting for words． He suddenly felt much better and could already feel lots of new ideas coming out， waiting to spring into life!
41．A．cold B．perfect C．strange D．changeable
42．A．raised B．placed C．dropped D．repaired
43．A．heavily B．madly C．thankfully D．purposefully
44．A．guided B．praised C．stopped D．refused
45．A．replied B．laughed C．wondered D．greeted
46．A．right B．angry C．polite D．silly
47．A．came up B．gave up C．looked up D．showed up
48．A．when B．until C．if D．after
49．A．ugly B．old C．broken D．tiny
50．A．mind B．habit C．game D．tool
51．A．show B．meet C．plan D．create
52．A．skill B．gift C．idea D．job
53．A．party B．meeting C．conversation D．competition
54．A．choice B．chance C．excuse D．experience
55．A．surprised B．bored C．relaxed D．worried
（2023·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·统考中考真题）阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
It seems that on every street corner in the world， there is a fast-food restaurant． People everywhere are 56 ， so they do not want to wait for their food． Around the world， $240 billion a year 57 on fast food． Yet， 58 fast food has become quite popular， there are many myths（荒诞的说法） 59 it
The first myth is that fast food is a recent 60 ． This is not true． More than 2， 000 years 61 ， the people of Rome lined up in the street to buy quick meals at small stands． One type of their most popular fast food 62 a lot like a modem hamburger． All through history， people have always eaten fast food．
The second myth is that all fast food is 63 ． While many modern fast-food restaurants are American， some very traditional Chinese food is nearly fast food． This 64 mantou， noodles and Chinese dumplings． 65 ， one of the most popular fast food chains（连锁店） in the US is a Chinese food chain， Panda Express． 66 has more than 1， 600 restaurants in America．
Finally， many people think that fast food is always bad for them． This is true of a lot of fast food． However， nearly every fast-food restaurant has some healthy food on its 67 ， and some fast-food restaurants 68 make healthy food． The problem is not fast food， 69 the choices we make． We can choose 70 healthy food， even at fast food restaurants．
56．A．tired B．busy C．lazy
57．A．is spent B．is paid C．is put
58．A．so that B．even though C．as soon as
59．A．for B．from C．about
60．A．invention B．tradition C．prediction
61．A．ago B．later C．before
62．A．sounded B．smelt C．looked
63．A．British B．Chinese C．American
64．A．means B．includes C．has
65．A．In fact B．At first C．So far
66．A．One B．This C．It
67．A．table B．menu C．plate
68．A．only B．never C．also
69．A．and B．because C．but
70．A．to cook B．to refuse C．to eat
（2023·湖北·统考中考真题）I had a close call the other day． A man called last week and said he was a 71 ． He told me there was a problem with my bank account （账户）， and he would like to fix it 72 me．
I didn’t do what he told me to do and went to my bank 73 ． I asked the clerk whether there was a problem with my bank account． The clerk told me there was 74 wrong with it． She asked why I was worried about it， so I told 75 about the phone call． She said that the police don’t call people about their bank accounts． Luckily， I was so careful that I didn’t 76 any information． In the future， if anyone calls you about your bank account， don’t 77 what the caller says．
Don’t take any action 78 you have checked your account with the bank． You can never be too careful．
71．A．driver B．doctor C．teacher D．policeman
72．A．for B．on C．at D．to
73．A．on time B．at once C．in turn D．by mistake
74．A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything
75．A．it B．him C．her D．them
76．A．find out B．give out C．hand out D．check out
77．A．know B．think C．guess D．believe
78．A．when B．while C．until D．after
（2023·内蒙古包头·统考中考真题）阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A walk in the park
Isha fell back on her sofa strongly and found herself getting terribly upset． Her living room was too hot and 79 ， and she couldn’t bear to stay there one more second． She 80 up suddenly and decided that she had to go outside for some fresh air． Maybe her neighbour Georgia would want to 81 with her．
“Mum，” she called， “can I go outside and play with Georgia?”
“Absolutely not!” her mum replied． “Even though it looks 82 now， it’s going to rain later and I don’t want you to get wet．”
Taking no care of her mum’s warning， Isha stuck to her 83 ． Her mum had gone upstairs to do some work in her office， so Isha had the 84 to sneak （偷偷地走;溜） out of the house and call out Georgia． Luckily， she 85 ．
The girls met in the street and chatted happily 86 they walked． Before long， Isha wondered if they had 87 —they were in a small unknown park， and none of the buildings nearby looked familiar． Things got even 88 when she found some heavy clouds rolled in （滚滚而来）． The first raindrops fell， and the girls decided to go 89 ．
Isha’s 90 was beating fast as she tried to sneak back into the house without being 91 by her mum． However， to Isha’s surprise， her mum was waiting 92 in the living room for her．
“Come on，” said her mum in peace， “let’s get you into some dry clothes before you catch a 93 ．”
79．A．relaxing B．boring C．bright
80．A．stood B．gave C．stayed
81．A．play B．dance C．read
82．A．terrible B．nice C．dark
83．A．agreement B．promise C．decision
84．A．message B．money C．chance
85．A．failed B．succeeded C．refused
86．A．when B．if C．because
87．A．come out B．got lost C．set off
88．A．better B．funnier C．worse
89．A．on B．back C．around
90．A．drum B．wing C．heart
91．A．noticed B．doubted C．required
92．A．excitedly B．angrily C．patiently
93．A．cold B．ball C．bus
（2023·湖北·统考中考真题）Once there was a poor woman， who lived with her little daughter after her husband died． She worked long hours each day， but only made enough 94 to live on．
One day， her little daughter came back from school 95 ． She said that her teacher was full of praise for her 96 for singing and suggested that she should be trained as a singer． The woman was very pleased to hear that at first． 97 the pleasure soon turned to worry as she realized that she didn’t have the money to afford the training．
She 98 long and hard， and finally decided to borrow some money from a merchant （商人）， who her husband had been friends with． When the merchant 99 their situation， he felt sorry for them and decided to help them．
“How much do you need， Madam?” asked the merchant．
“One hundred pounds will be enough， Sir．” said the woman， 100 to ask for money． “I’ll find another job and pay you back as soon as possible．”
The merchant sat down at his desk， wrote a cheque （支票）， gave it to the woman with the words， “Take this to the 101 ， Madam． You don’t need to pay me back．” The woman was very 102 ， but she insisted on （坚持） writing an IOU （借条） to the merchant．
The woman handed the cheque to the bank teller． But to her surprise， the teller counted out one thousand pounds， 103 one hundred， and passed them to her．
“There is a mistake here，” the woman said． “You have given me one thousand pounds， and I only asked for one hundred．”
The teller looked at the cheque 104 ， and said， “The cheque is for one thousand pounds．”
“It’s a mistake． I am sure of that．” said the woman． She took the cheque back and returned to the merchant．
“I did make a mistake， Madam，” said the merchant， when he had heard the woman’s words．
“I should 105 you a job rather than just giving you one thousand pounds． It would be my pleasure to work with a person as honest as you．”
94．A．food B．money C．friends D．progress
95．A．loudly B．happily C．politely D．angrily
96．A．talent B．action C．advice D．introduction
97．A．So B．Or C．But D．And
98．A．worked B．walked C．thought D．learned
99．A．turned on B．took up C．worked out D．heard about
100．A．shy B．silent C．excited D．bored
101．A．bank B．hotel C．school D．hospital
102．A．useful B．helpful C．careful D．thankful
103．A．as for B．such as C．except for` D．instead of
104．A．at first B．once more C．on purpose D．by accident
105．A．send B．show C．offer D．teach
（2023·黑龙江·统考中考真题）I 106 in the UK last weekend to learn English． So far I have already made 107 friends and had some traditional English food there． But 108 having hamburgers， sandwiches and potatoes， I thought none could be 109 than Chinese food， 110 my favorite—huo guo． You can’t imagine how 111 I was when I got to know that there was going to 112 a free meal of hotpot to welcome the new students． On the way to the canteen， I seemed to smell huo guo in the air．
To my 113 ， when I stepped into the room， I didn’t see any sign of huo guo． Where was it?
114 many questions in my head， I 115 down to have the free meal． After I talked with an English girl， I got to know that Chinese huo guo was completely different 116 hotpot． Chinese huo guo is 117 in two words—hot pot; and hotpot， one word， is a traditional English dish．
Hotpot is made from mutton and onion． On the top are pieces of potatoes． People put it in the oven all day in a heavy pot on a low heat． It 118 very little effort to prepare． You can often see it at parties in the UK because it’s easy 119 for many people and is not expensive．
Hotpot tastes 120 ． However， I still miss huo guo—hot pot， two words!
106．A．arrived B．reached C．got
107．A．little B．a little C．a few
108．A．before B．after C．for
109．A．much delicious B．more delicious C．less delicious
110．A．especially B．normally C．suddenly
111．A．excite B．exciting C．excited
112．A．have B．be C．being
113．A．surprise B．surprised C．surprising
114．A．With B．On C．About
115．A．sit B．seat C．sat
116．A．from B．of C．in
117．A．writing B．wrote C．written
118．A．takes B．spends C．costs
119．A．prepare B．prepared C．to prepare
120．A．well B．bad C．good
（2023·浙江宁波·统考中考真题）My grandfather often said “I won’t” to show his dislike of dishonesty（不诚实）． When he was young， he worked 121 a furniture（家具）maker． One day， a neighbor invited him to make some furniture． When arriving， he noticed the wood provided was a little 122 ， so he said， “I won’t start right away．” He chose to let the wood dry for a month． He knew working with wet wood could cause 123 later on．
Around the same time， another furniture maker was also asked for a 124 job by a different family． Unlike my grandfather， he 125 working right away． As a result， the neighbor started doubting my grandfather， thinking he was trying to make more money by 126 the work． However， my grandfather waited 127 ． He wanted the best quality for the furniture he was making．
A month later， the other furniture maker received his 128 and went back home． My grandfather began to 129 strong and beautiful furniture when the wood was completely dry． A few months passed and the furniture made by that maker began to break． The neighbor then regretted 130 my grandfather and said sorry to him． People came to understand his 131 and skill， spreading his fame far and wide．
Influenced by my grandfather， my father also follows the 132 of “I won’t”． He always provides the freshest food， which makes his restaurant very 133 in town． Once a trader wanted to sell some cheap but smelly seafood to my father， he said “No!” and stopped the 134 ．
Now， my brother and I keep in mind 135 our grandfather and father taught us． Through ups and downs in life， we’ve come to deeply understand our family value behind this saying—to be truthful and honest．
121．A．as B．by C．like D．with
122．A．hard B．light C．soft D．wet
123．A．fire B．illness C．pollution D．problems
124．A．magic B．normal C．similar D．special
125．A．began B．canceled C．kept D．stopped
126．A．checking out B．giving up C．putting off D．turning down
127．A．excitedly B．patiently C．sadly D．worriedly
128．A．food B．furniture C．money D．wood
129．A．clean B．make C．move D．repair
130．A．answering B．believing C．comforting D．doubting
131．A．fairness B．honesty C．love D．politeness
132．A．joy B．plan C．shape D．value
133．A．beautiful B．convenient C．peaceful D．popular
134．A．business B．competition C．interview D．survey
135．A．how B．what C．when D．why
（2023·广东·统考中考真题）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Little Dora always wanted a sister． So when Mum told her she would have one in six months， she felt very 136 ． But Dora had to be away for some time． She had promised to stay with her grandparents till autumn came．
“How can I make 137 go faster? I can’t wait to see the 138 ．” Dora said to herself while she was sitting in her grandparents’ yard one day． She had a good 139 when she saw the apple tree in the yard． She decided to 140 a picture of the tree each day． As Grandpa said， by the time she saw red apples on the tree， she would have a sister!
Dora’s first picture was a tree full of green leaves． Day by day， the weather got cooler． The leaves slowly 141 their colour and tiny apples appeared among them．
142 ， Dora drew her last picture of the tree． It had a lot of red apples． Now it was time to return home． When she entered the house， Mum and Dad were 143 her on the sofa． Each of them was 144 a baby in their arms．
“Now you have a sister and a brother!” Dad said． “Wow， I’m the 145 sister in the world!” Dora said happily． “Look! Their faces are as round as red apples． They are so cute．”
136．A．rich B．afraid C．nervous D．cheerful
137．A．air B．time C．light D．water
138．A．yard B．tree C．baby D．apple
139．A．job B．idea C．life D．trip
140．A．buy B．take C．draw D．borrow
141．A．shared B．found C．passed D．changed
142．A．Finally B．Really C．Usually D．Suddenly
143．A．waiting for B．laughing at C．looking after D．learning from
144．A．hiding B．training C．walking D．holding
145．A．funniest B．smallest C．luckiest D．prettiest
参考答案：
1．C 2．B 3．A 4．D 5．C 6．A 7．D 8．C 9．B 10．D
11．A 12．B 13．D 14．B 15．C 16．A 17．D 18．A 19．B 20．C
21．C 22．B 23．B 24．C 25．A 26．A 27．B 28．C 29．A 30．B
31．A 32．B 33．D 34．A 35．C 36．B 37．C 38．A 39．D 40．C
41．B 42．B 43．D 44．C 45．B 46．A 47．C 48．A 49．C 50．A 51．D 52．C 53．D 54．B 55．A
56．B 57．A 58．B 59．C 60．A 61．A 62．C 63．C 64．B 65．A 66．C 67．B 68．A 69．C 70．C
71．D 72．A 73．B 74．A 75．C 76．B 77．D 78．C
79．B 80．A 81．A 82．B 83．C 84．C 85．B 86．A 87．B 88．C 89．B 90．C 91．A 92．C 93．A
94．B 95．B 96．A 97．C 98．C 99．D 100．A 101．A 102．D 103．D 104．B 105．C
106．A 107．C 108．B 109．B 110．A 111．C 112．B 113．A 114．A 115．C 116．A 117．C 118．A 119．C 120．C
121．A 122．D 123．D 124．C 125．A 126．C 127．B 128．C 129．B 130．D 131．B 132．D 133．D 134．A 135．B
136．D 137．B 138．C 139．B 140．C 141．D 142．A 143．A 144．D 145．C