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2023年四川省内江市市中区中考二模英语试题（含解析）
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这是一份2023年四川省内江市市中区中考二模英语试题（含解析），共17页。试卷主要包含了阅读单选，阅读还原6选5，完形填空，单项选择，根据首字母填空，根据汉语及首字母填空，语法填空，材料作文等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2023年四川省内江市市中区中考二模英语试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、阅读单选
New York Museum
One of the largest museums in America.
Open: Mon.to Fri.: 9: 00 a.m.—5: 00 p.m.
Sat: 9: 00 a.m.—1: 00 p.m.
Address: 1100 Chesnut St. New York
Telephone: 77364431
The City Flower Show
1 May to 10 May
Price: £50 for a person above 18
£25 for a child
Address: 112 Kendal Way Chesterton Cambridge CB4 1 LT
Telephone: 55539561
English Summer Camp
How will you spend your summer? English Summer Camp 2023 at University of Toronto, Canada!
Ages: 13 to 18
For more information,
Call CEE/DCCIEE at （010）6606-2607
The Pop Concert
Bands from home and abroad will give performances in Chaoyang Park, Beijing.
Some Chinese singers will also share their famous songs with fans.
Price: 30—50 yuan.
Time: 9: 00 a.m.—9: 00 p.m.
1．When is New York Museum closed ?
A．On Monday. B．On Friday. C．On Saturday. D．On Sunday.
2．How much will a couple pay if they visit the City Flower Show?
A．£25. B．£50. C．£100. D．£200.
3．What will music fans probably most interested in?
A．New York Museum. B．The City Flower Show.
C．English Summer Camp. D．The Pop Concert.
A man hated his wife’s cat very much and decided to get rid（摆脱）of the cat one day by driving him 20 blocks from his home and leaving him at the park.
As he was getting home, the cat was walking up the driveway.
The next day he decided to drive the cat 40 blocks away. He put the cat out and headed home.
When he reached his driveway, there was the cat!
The man got a bit angry. He didn’t understand why the cat could always find his way home.
Finally, he decided to drive hundreds of kilometres away. He drove out of town, through the desert（沙漠）and into the next state until he reached what he thought was a perfect place. He believed the cat couldn’t remember the way this time so he let the cat out and headed back.
Hours later the man called home to his wife: “Honey, is the cat there?”
“Yes,” the wife answers. “Why do you ask?”
“Put him on the phone,” the man replies. “I’m lost and need directions.”
4．What did the man want to do?
A．Drive to different places. B．Throw away his wife’s cat.
C．Teach his cat to go home. D．Travel with his wife’s cat.
5．How many times did the man drop the cat?
A．Once. B．Twice. C．Three times. D．Four times.
6．What was the cat good at?
A．Finding its way home. B．Answering the phone.
C．Walking a long way. D．Getting along with the man.
7．What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A．The cat was lost. B．The man lost his way.
C．The man was happy. D．The cat needed directions.
On a cold night in New York, a policeman was on duty along a quiet street. Then he came upon a man outside a restaurant. Before he could say a word, the man started talking.
“It’s all right, officer,” the man said. “I’m just waiting for a friend. We made a date to meet here.” He explained that they had dinner at this restaurant exactly 20 years ago. The policeman replied that the restaurant had closed down five years ago.
Then, the man lit his cigar（雪茄）. The officer could see he had a little white scar（伤疤） near his right eye. The man went on to talk about his friend Jimmy. After their dinner, they didn’t see each other and agreed to meet at the same restaurant on this very night.
“I’ll be on my way,” the policeman said. “Hope your friend comes around all right.” He then left.
20 minutes later, another man showed up. “Is that you, Bob?” the man asked. “Is that you, Jimmy?” Bob was happy to see his old friend again. However, he noticed that Jimmy seemed much taller. “I grew a bit after I was 20.” Jimmy said.
When they stepped under the light of a shop, Bob realized that man’s nose were different from his friend’s, so he couldn’t be Jimmy. The man then explained, “You have been under arrest（逮捕）, Bob. Here’s a note from Officer Jimmy.”
Bob, I was at the place on time. I saw the face of the man that was wanted by the police. I couldn’t do it myself. So I went and got another policeman and sent him to do the job.
—Jimmy
8．What did Bob explain to the police officer on duty ?
A．Why he was outside a closed store. B．When his good friend was coming.
C．How long he had waited for his friend. D．How he had gotten the scar on his face.
9．What did Bob look like ?
A．He had a very big nose. B．He was as the same as before.
C．He was much taller than before. D．He had a scar near his right eye.
10．Who is the tall man?
A．Bob’s friend. B．A wanted man.
C．A police officer. D．Jimmy’s brother.
11．What does the underlined word “it” in the note refer to（指代）?
A．Telling you the truth. B．Placing you under arrest.
C．Asking you for help. D．Keeping in touch with you.
Nobody wants to lose, but we must accept that losing is a part of life. After all, we can’t win all the time. However, we can learn something valuable from every failure. This may help us succeed in the future. So we must know how to be a good loser.
We must not be afraid of losing. When we lose, just take it with a smile and look on the bright side of it. Failure can’t be avoided in our life. Edison failed 10, 000 times before he invented the light bulb (灯泡). When he was asked how he felt, he said that he hadn’t failed 10, 000 times but had learned 10, 000 things which didn’t work. We must know that history is full of examples of men and women who achieved success although they failed many times.
Losing is not very disgraceful. We must accept our failure and learn to take advantage of it. Remember that it can be helpful. Take action to walk out of it. When we lose, think about what we did and how we can improve. If someone else can help, we’ll be lucky enough. Maybe he or she has been through the same experience before. Many people enjoy helping others work out problems. This can save us a lot of time in learning how to avoid the same mistakes in the future.
We should face our failure when we lose. There is only one winner in every competition. Some win, while some lose. That is a usual way of life. If we offer our congratulations to the winners and share in their happiness, we won’t feel sorry for our failure.
In a word, being a good loser will help us to succeed in life. It might be painful at the start, but there are many advantages. Good losers set examples to us, and most importantly, they finally win.
12．In the writer’s eyes, why did Edison achieve success?
A．He got help from others. B．He happened to make it.
C．He avoided possible mistakes. D．He saw the bright side of losing.
13．What does the underlined word “disgraceful” most probably mean?
A．Terrible. B．Personal. C．Dangerous. D．Interesting.
14．What does the writer advise the losers to do in a competition?
A．Share in the winners’ enjoyment. B．Express the regret to others.
C．Join in another competition. D．Set good examples to others.
15．What can be a suitable title for the text?
A．Ideas about How to Avoid Mistakes
B．Experience in Dealing with Problems
C．Advice on How to Be a Good Loser
D．Advantages of Both Success and Failure
二、阅读还原6选5
There are so many expressions in American English that sound nice but are not. 16 When someone says they have to “face the music”, it does not mean they are going to a concert. “Facing the music” means to accept the punishment of an action.
Americans often use the word “face” in this way. For example, “I can’t face another night of camping! It’s cold and rainy.” Or “In life, you must face your fears.” 17
Back to facing the music: Imagine a friend asks you to take care of her expensive sports car. She gives you the keys and says, “Thanks so much for watching my car while I’m away. But please, do not drive it. It is an extremely fast car.” 18 You want to show off to some friends. So, you drive it around town one night. As bad luck would have it, you lose control of the car and drive it into a stop sign. Bang!
When your friend returns, you must tell her what you have done and “face the music”. 19 It could be losing her friendship or paying to repair her car, or both. Whatever the music is, you must face it.
20 To “take your medicine” means to accept the results from something bad you have done. And if someone says, “You made your bed. Now lie in it,” they mean you created a bad situation and now you have to experience the results!
A．But you do not listen at all.
B．“Face the music” is a good example.
C．The “music” here is the result of your actions.
D．Face used in this way is very common in America.
E．American people use “face the music” a lot in their daily life.
F．There are other American expressions that mean the same thing as “face the music”.
三、完形填空
“Today I will give you a special test,” said the English teacher with a smile on his face, while entering the classroom.
All the students sat up straight and 21 for the test to begin. The teacher began to 22 out the test papers to all the students. 23 he finished handing out the test papers, he asked them to begin.
The students were very 24 to see that there was not a question but a black dot (圆点) in the center of the paper. The teacher 25 the students’ surprise and said, “I want you to 26 about what you see there.” At the end of the class, the teacher took all the students’ answer paper back and read the answers. 27 of them described the black dot. After reading all the answers, the teacher said, “Here everyone only paid attention to the black dot, 28 no one wrote about the white paper.” The whole class listened 29 because they were afraid to fail in the exam.
Then the teacher said, “Don’t worry about your 30 for this test. I just want you to think about our life. The white paper is like our whole life and the black dot in the center of the paper 31 problems in our daily life. Our life is a 32 given to us by God, with love and care. Still, we only pay attention to the problems like 33 and being poor, and never realize that the problems are very 34 compared to everything else we have in our life.”
So there is the lesson: we should try to take our eye off our problems and 35 each moment life gives us. Be happy and live the life positively (乐观地).
21．A．paid B．started C．searched D．waited
22．A．hold B．sell C．give D．put
23．A．After B．Before C．Since D．Although
24．A．happy B．surprised C．excited D．angry
25．A．forgot B．hated C．remembered D．noticed
26．A．talk B．write C．hear D．learn
27．A．All B．None C．Some D．Many
28．A．because B．unless C．if D．but
29．A．silently B．angrily C．happily D．quickly
30．A．presents B．marks C．needs D．tasks
31．A．helps B．finds C．means D．solves
32．A．problem B．gift C．moment D．job
33．A．illness B．happiness C．kindness D．carelessness
34．A．serious B．big C．small D．important
35．A．refuse B．create C．waste D．enjoy
四、单项选择
36．Eating too much is bad for your health.
A．表语 B．主语 C．宾语 D．谓语
37．His father works in a factory.
A．谓语 B．宾语 C．主语 D．状语
38．The village looks beautiful from the top of the hill.
A．状语 B．宾语 C．表语 D．谓语
39．The teacher said that he would go there on time.
A．宾语 B．主语 C．表语 D．谓语
40．The woman with a baby in her arms is my sister.
A．宾语 B．状语 C．表语 D．定语
五、根据首字母填空
41．Jane is interested in writing novels and she hopes to become a w in the future.
42．The road is c with snow. Be careful when you walk to school.
43．A is the fourth month of a year.
44．She has three children, two sons and a d .
45．The girl is b . She can see nothing.
46．Her face turned p when she saw a snake moving towards her.
47．It’s known to us all that the sun rises from the east and falls in the w .
48．The words in the book was so small that my grandpa couldn’t see them c . So he put on his glasses.
49．The boys are d into three groups to play the game.
六、根据汉语及首字母填空
50．The eighth sports meeting is being held now and we will have the n (第九) one next year.
七、语法填空
短文填空
A Chinese knot（中国结）is a knot that is woven（编织）from a single rope to be different 51 （shape）. People believe that each knot has 52 （it）own meaning. Now, you can see it as a decoration（装饰品）or a gift for friends. People can use ropes of different colors to weave a Chinese knot, but they usually choose red 53 it means good luck.
Chinese knots have 54 long history. At first, people made them to record some events and send messages before they 55 （begin）to use words. It is well-known that the knots were used for decoration and to express thoughts and feelings in the Tang Dynasty. Later in the Qing Dynasty, this art 56 （accept）by more common people.
Even today, Chinese knots hold their value and carry different information. For example, the “double happiness knot” is given and used at weddings（婚礼） 57 （express）each other’s love and wishes 58 growing old together. Besides that, knots are also used when people make 59 （tradition）clothes in China. They can play the role of buttons（纽扣）and now silk is 60 （wide）used to make these clothing knots.
It’s surely a good choice for tourists to buy Chinese knots as gifts for their friends during their trips.
八、材料作文
61．初中三年的学习生活让人难忘。毕业之际，你校英语俱乐部将举行以“感恩”为主题的英语演讲比赛，请你根据以下提示和要求，写一篇英语演讲稿。
要点提示:
1. 感谢父母，教我如何生活；
2. 感谢老师，教我许多知识；
3. 感谢同学，给我美好回忆。
要求:
1. 所写内容包括以上要点；
2. 内容连贯，并进行合理拓展；
3.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
4.100词左右；开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Good morning, everyone,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you for your listening.
参考答案：
1．D 2．C 3．D
【导语】本文是四则广告。
1．细节理解题。根据表格“Open: Mon.to Fri.: 9: 00 a.m.—5: 00 p.m.Sat: 9: 00 a.m.—1: 00 p.m.”可知 纽约博物馆周日闭馆。故选D。
2．细节理解题。根据表格“Price: £50 for a person above 18 £25 for a child”可知一对夫妇参观城市花展要花100英镑。故选C。
3．细节理解题。根据表格“The Pop Concert Bands from home and abroad will give performances in Chaoyang Park, Beijing.Some Chinese singers will also share their famous songs with fans.”可知音乐迷可能对流行音乐会最感兴趣。故选D。
4．B 5．C 6．A 7．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了一名男子想扔掉妻子的猫，但是猫每次都能返回家；在男子准备把猫扔到更远的地方时，自己却迷路了，想让猫给他指路回家。
4．细节理解题。根据第一段“A man hated his wife’s cat very much and decided to get rid（摆脱）of the cat one day by driving him 20 blocks from his home and leaving him at the park.”可知，一名男子非常讨厌他妻子的猫，有一天他决定把猫赶走，开车把它送到离他家20个街区的地方，然后把它留在公园里。可见，男子想扔掉他妻子的猫。故选B。
5．细节理解题。根据第一段“A man hated his wife’s cat very much and decided to get rid（摆脱）of the cat one day by driving him 20 blocks from his home and leaving him at the park.”可知，一名男子非常讨厌他妻子的猫，有一天他决定把猫赶走，开车把它送到离他家20个街区的地方，然后把它留在公园里。根据第三段“The next day he decided to drive the cat 40 blocks away.”可知，第二天，他决定把这只猫扔到40个街区以外。根据第六段“Finally, he decided to drive hundreds of kilometres away.”可知，最后，他决定驱车数百公里。可见，男子扔了三次猫。故选C。
6．推理判断题。根据第二段“As he was getting home, the cat was walking up the driveway.”可知，当他回家的时候，那只猫正沿着车道走着。根据第四段“When he reached his driveway, there was the cat!”可知，当他到达车道时，那只猫来了！根据倒数第三段和倒数第二段“Hours later the man called home to his wife: ‘Honey, is the cat there?’ ‘Yes,’ the wife answers.”可知，几个小时后，这名男子给家里的妻子打电话：“亲爱的，猫在吗？“是的，”妻子回答道。根据最后一段“‘Put him on the phone,’ the man replies. ‘I’m lost and need directions.’”可知，“让他接电话，”男子回答。“我迷路了，需要指引。”可见，猫擅长找到回家的路。故选A。
7．推理判断题。根据最后一段“‘Put him on the phone,’ the man replies. ‘I’m lost and need directions.’”可知，“让他接电话，”男子回答。“我迷路了，需要指引。”可见，男子迷路了。故选B。
8．A 9．D 10．C 11．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了Jimmy通过其他警察逮捕老朋友Bob的故事。
8．细节理解题。根据“‘It’s all right, officer,’ the man said. ‘I’m just waiting for a friend. We made a date to meet here.’ He explained that they had dinner at this restaurant exactly 20 years ago. The policeman replied that the restaurant had closed down five years ago.”可知，Bob向值班警察解释为什么他在一家关闭的商店外面。故选A。
9．细节理解题。根据第三段中“The officer could see he had a little white scar（伤疤）near his right eye.”可知，Bob的右眼附近有一个白色的小疤痕。故选D。
10．细节理解题。根据第四段“However, he noticed that Jimmy seemed much taller.”、第五段中“When they stepped under the light of a shop, Bob realized that man’s nose were different from his friend’s, so he couldn’t be Jimmy.”以及最后一段“So I went and got another policeman and sent him to do the job.”可知，高个子的人是一名警察。故选C。
11．词义猜测题。根据“You have been under arrest, Bob.”以及最后一段“Bob, I was at the place on time.I saw the face of the man that was wanted by the police.I couldn’t do it myself.”可知，it指的是将你逮捕。故选B。
12．D 13．A 14．A 15．C
【导语】本文主要就“如何成为一名好的失败者”这一问题提出了一些建议。
12．细节理解题。根据第二段“When we lose, just take it with a smile and look on the bright side of it.”和“Edison failed 10, 000 times before he invented the light bulb (灯泡). When he was asked how he felt, he said that he hadn’t failed 10, 000 times but had learned 10, 000 things which didn’t work.”可知，作者认为爱迪生能成功的原因是他看到了失败的光明面。故选D。
13．词句猜测题。据第三段“Losing is not very disgraceful. We must accept our failure and learn to take advantage of it. Remember that it can be helpful.”可知，失败并不很丢脸，必须接受失败并学会利用，disgraceful表示“丢脸的”，此处用terrible“糟糕的”代替也符合语境。故选A。
14．细节理解题。根据第四段“There is only one winner in every competition.”和“If we offer our congratulations to the winners and share in their happiness, we won’t feel sorry for our failure.”可知，作者建议比赛的失败者向获胜者表示祝贺并分享他们的快乐。故选A。
15．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，这篇文章主要讲述了我们应该如何面对失败，作者为此提出了一些建议，选项C“关于如何成为一个好的失败者的建议”符合题意。故选C。
16．B 17．D 18．A 19．C 20．F
【导语】本文主要讲述了美式英语中有许多表达听起来是令人愉快的，但真实含义和表面不一样，并列举了几个例子来说明。
16．根据“When someone says they have to ‘face the music’…”可知，是在讲解“face the music”的例子，因此选项B“‘Face the music’ 是一个很好的例子。”符合语境。故选B。
17．根据“For example, ‘I can’t face another night of camping!’”及“In life, you must face your fears.”可知，这里在讲解“face”的用法，因此选项D“Face这种用法在美国很常见。”符合语境。故选D。
18．根据“But please, do not drive it.”及“You want to show off to some friends.”可知，朋友不让你开车，你却想去炫耀，因此选项A“但你根本不听。”符合语境。故选A。
19．根据“ It could be losing her friendship or paying to repair her car, or both. Whatever the music is, you must face it.”可知，空处应是解释“face the music”的意思，且和结果有关，选项C“这里的‘music’就是指你的行动的结果。”符合语境。故选C。
20．根据“To ‘take your medicine’ means to accept the results from something bad you have done.”可知，“take your medicine”也是指“你做完事要承担的结果”，因此选项F“在美式英语中还有一些表达和‘face the music’含义一样。”符合语境。故选F。
21．D 22．C 23．A 24．B 25．D 26．B 27．A 28．D 29．A 30．B 31．C 32．B 33．A 34．C 35．D
【导语】本文讲述了一个老师给学生一次特殊的考试。由此告诉我们：我们不应该只关注我们生活中的问题，我们应该享受我们生活中的每一刻。
21．句意：所有的学生都坐直等着开始考试。
paid支付；started开始；searched寻找；waited等待。根据“…for the test to begin.”可知是，等待考试开始。故选D。
22．句意：老师开始把试卷发给所有的学生。
hold out伸出；sell out卖完，售罄；give out分发；put out扑灭，伸出。根据“The teacher began to…out the test papers to all the students.”可知，老师分发试卷。故选C。
23．句意：他发完考卷后，让学生们开始答题。
After在……之后；Before在……之前；Since自……以后， 自……以来；Although虽然。根据“he asked them to begin.”可知是，在发完试卷后。故选A。
24．句意：学生们惊讶地发现试卷中间没有问题，只有一个黑点。
happy高兴的；surprised惊讶的；excited兴奋的；angry生气的。根据“there was not a question but a black dot”可知，学生们会感到很惊讶。故选B。
25．句意：老师注意到学生的惊讶。
forgot忘记；hated讨厌；remembered记得；noticed注意。根据“I want you to write about what you see there.”可知是，老师注意到了学生的惊讶。故选D。
26．句意：我想让你们写下你们都看到了什么。
talk谈话；write写；hear听见；learn学。根据“At the end of the class, the teacher took all the students’ answer paper back and read the answers.”可知是，老师想让学生们写下他们看到的什么。故选B。
27．句意：所有的人都描述了黑点。
All所有；None没有一个；Some一些；Many许多。根据“Here everyone only paid attention to the black dot,”可知是，所有人都描述了黑点。故选A。
28．句意：但是没有人写白纸。
because因为；unless除非；if如果；but但是。根据“Here everyone only paid attention to the black dot, …no one wrote about the white paper.”可知，前后句句意转折，应该用but连接。故选D。
29．句意：全班都静静地听着。
silently安静地；angrily生气地；happily高兴地；quickly快地。根据“because they were afraid to fail in the exam”可知，他们害怕不及格，应是静静地听。故选A。
30．句意：不要担心你们这次考试的分数。
presents礼物；marks分数；needs需要；tasks任务。根据“because they were afraid to fall in the exam.”可知，他们害怕不及格，应是担心分数。故选B。
31．句意：白纸就像我们的生活，可知是黑点意味着我们生活中的问题。
helps帮助；finds找到；means意味着；solves解决。根据“The white paper is like our whole life”可知是，黑点意味着我们生活中的问题。故选C。
32．句意：我们的生活是上帝给我们的礼物，有爱有关心。
problem问题；gift礼物；moment片刻；job工作。根据“with love and care”可知，我们的生活是上帝给我们的礼物。故选B。
33．句意：然而，我们只关注疾病和贫困等问题。
illness疾病；happiness幸福；kindness善良；carelessness粗心大意。根据“problems like…and poverty”可知，此处是不好的问题。故选A。
34．句意：从来看不见这些问题和我们生活中的其他事情比起来，是非常小的。
serious严肃的；big大的；small小的；important重要的。根据“The white paper is like our whole life and the black dot in the center of the paper…problems in our daily life.”可知，这些问题和我们生活中的其他事情比起来是很小的。故选C。
35．句意：我们应该试着把注意力从问题上移开，享受生活给予我们的每一刻。
refuse拒绝；create创造；waste浪费；enjoy享受。根据“…each moment life gives us”可知，此处指“享受生活给予我们的每一刻”。故选D。
36．B
【详解】句意：吃得太多对你的健康有害。
考查句子成分。Eating too much“吃得太多”；分析句子结构可知，划线部分是动名词短语在句中作主语，因此B选项符合题意。故选B。
37．A
【详解】句意：他的父亲在一个工厂工作。
考查句子成分。His father作主语；works不及物动词作谓语；in a factory作地点状语。故选A。
38．C
【详解】句意：从山顶上看这个村庄很美。
考查句子结构。beautiful意为“美丽的、漂亮的”，形容词；分析句子结构可知，句子的主语是The village，looks在句中作系动词，后接形容词beautiful作表语，因此C选项符合题意。故选C。
39．A
【详解】句意：老师说他会准时去那里。
考查句子成分。这个句子的主干是“主谓宾”结构。The teacher（老师）作主语, said（说）作谓语, that he would go there on time（他会准时去那里）是宾语从句充当宾语。故这句话的划线部分是宾语。 故选A。
40．D
【详解】句意：那个怀里抱着一个婴儿的女人是我的妹妹/姐姐。
考查句子成分。主语是The woman；系动词是is；表语是my sister；with a baby in her arms介词短语，作定语，修饰主语The woman。 故选D。
41．(w)riter
【详解】句意：简对写小说很感兴趣，她希望将来能成为一名作家。根据“Jane is interested in writing novels”以及所给首字母可知，她想成为一名作家，要用writer“作家”，由a可知要用单数，故填(w)riter。
42．(c)overed
【详解】句意：道路被雪覆盖着。走路上学时要小心。根据“The road is c...with snow”可知，道路被雪覆盖，cover“覆盖”，主语是动作的承受者，用动词过去分词构成被动语态。故填(c)overed。
43．(A)pril
【详解】句意：四月是一年中的第四个月。根据“... is the fourth month of a year”及常识可知，一年的第四个月是四月；April“四月”，专有名词，在句中作主语。故填(A)pril。
44．(d)aughter
【详解】句意：她有三个孩子，两个儿子和一个女儿。根据“three children”可知是三个孩子，结合首字母可知，应用daughter表示“女儿”。故填(d)aughter。
45．(b)lind
【详解】句意：那个女孩是盲人，她什么也看不见。根据所给首字母提示和“She can see nothing.”可知，那个女孩是盲人。空格处作表语，应用形容词。blind“瞎的，看不见的”形容词。故填(b)lind。
46．(p)ale
【详解】句意：当她看见一条蛇正向她移动时，她的脸变得苍白。根据“when she saw a snake moving towards her”可知，此处表达的是“脸色变得苍白”，结合首字母p，pale“苍白的”为形容词，作表语。故填(p)ale。
47．(w)est
【详解】句意：众所周知，太阳从东方升起，在西方落下。根据“the sun rises from the east and falls in the...”及常识可知，此处应是west“西方”，in the west表示“在西方”。 故填(w)est。
48．(c)learly
【详解】句意：书里的字太小了，我爷爷看不清楚。于是他戴上了眼镜。根据语境及“The words in the book was so small书里的字太小了”和“put on his glasses戴上了眼镜” 可知，设空处意为“（看得）清楚、清晰”，应用副词修饰动词see，即clearly符合语境。 故填(c)learly。
49．(d)ivided
【详解】句意：男孩们被分成三组玩游戏。根据首字母和“three groups”可推出此处用动词divide，表示“分成，划分”。由空前的are考虑此处为被动结构，填其过去分词形式。 故填(d)ivided。
50．(n)inth
【详解】句意：第八次运动会正在举行，明年我们将举行第九次运动会。根据首字母和汉语提示可知，此处是ninth“第九”，序数词。故填(n)inth。
51．shapes 52．its 53．because 54．a 55．began 56．was accepted 57．to express 58．for 59．traditional 60．widely
【导语】本文主要讲了中国结的应用、历史等。
51．句意：中国结是用一根绳子编成不同形状的结。different修饰名词复数。故填shapes。
52．句意：人们相信每个结都有它自己的含义。one’s own“某人自己的”，固定搭配。所以用it的形容词性物主代词its。故填its。
53．句意：人们可以用不同颜色的绳子来编织中国结，但他们通常选择红色，因为它意味着好运。他们选择红色的原因是红色意味着好运，空前后是因果关系。because“因为”，引导原因状语从句。故填because。
54．句意：中国结有着悠久的历史。此处应该填入不定冠词表泛指，long以辅音音素开头，故不定冠词用a。故填a。
55．句意：在开始使用文字之前，人们最初制作它们是为了记录一些事件和传递信息。根据“At first, people made them to record some events and send messages ”可知，此处是一般过去时，故此空应该用begin的过去式began。故填began。
56．句意：后来在清朝，这种艺术被更多的普通人所接受。根据“ Later in the Qing Dynasty,”可知，此处是一般过去时。艺术应该是被接受，故应该用被动语态was/were done。主语是this art，be动词用was。故填was accepted。
57．句意：例如，“双喜结”是在婚礼上赠送和使用的，用来表达彼此的爱和白头偕老的祝福。此处用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to express。
58．句意：例如，“双喜结”是在婚礼上赠送和使用的，用来表达彼此的爱和白头偕老的祝福。wishes for...“对……的祝愿”。故填for。
59．句意：除此之外，在中国，人们在制作传统服装时也会用到结。修饰名词clothes用形容词。traditional表示“传统的”。故填traditional。
60．句意：它们可以起到纽扣的作用，现在丝绸被广泛用于制作这些服装结。修饰动词used用副词widely“广泛地”。故填widely。
61．例文
Good morning, everyone,
I’m glad to be here to speak in front of you. Here I’d like to thank each of you. How time flies! We’ll graduate soon. I have so many words from my heart to say. At this moment, I want to say thanks to my parents, my teachers and my classmates.
Dear dad and mom, you’ve taken good care of me in the past three years. When I was in trouble, you used to encourage me and cheer me up. You taught me how to get on well with my classmates.
Dear teachers, thank you for teaching me so well. I won’t forget how interesting your lessons are and how friendly you are. I still remember when I failed in an exam, you encouraged me to keep trying. When I had trouble in life, you told me to be brave. Because of your help, I have made much progress.
Dear classmates, you’ve helped me a lot in my studies since I came to this school. When I was in trouble, you used to encourage me and give me some advice. I never forget the days when we studied together.
Words can’t show my thanks to you! I’ll remember all of you.
That’s all. Thank you for your listening.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏题干提示信息，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。开篇点出临近毕业，对父母、老师、同学表示感谢；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。具体阐述为什么要感谢父母、老师和同学和他们怎么帮助“我”的；
第三步，书写结语。再次感谢。
[亮点词汇]
①in trouble处于困境
②get on well with与……相处融洽
[高分句型]
①I still remember when I failed in an exam, you encouraged me to keep trying. (when引导的时间状语从句)
②Dear classmates, you’ve helped me a lot in my studies since I came to this school. (since引导时间状语从句)
2023年四川省内江市市中区中考二模英语试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、阅读单选
New York Museum
One of the largest museums in America.
Open: Mon.to Fri.: 9: 00 a.m.—5: 00 p.m.
Sat: 9: 00 a.m.—1: 00 p.m.
Address: 1100 Chesnut St. New York
Telephone: 77364431
The City Flower Show
1 May to 10 May
Price: £50 for a person above 18
£25 for a child
Address: 112 Kendal Way Chesterton Cambridge CB4 1 LT
Telephone: 55539561
English Summer Camp
How will you spend your summer? English Summer Camp 2023 at University of Toronto, Canada!
Ages: 13 to 18
For more information,
Call CEE/DCCIEE at （010）6606-2607
The Pop Concert
Bands from home and abroad will give performances in Chaoyang Park, Beijing.
Some Chinese singers will also share their famous songs with fans.
Price: 30—50 yuan.
Time: 9: 00 a.m.—9: 00 p.m.
1．When is New York Museum closed ?
A．On Monday. B．On Friday. C．On Saturday. D．On Sunday.
2．How much will a couple pay if they visit the City Flower Show?
A．£25. B．£50. C．£100. D．£200.
3．What will music fans probably most interested in?
A．New York Museum. B．The City Flower Show.
C．English Summer Camp. D．The Pop Concert.
A man hated his wife’s cat very much and decided to get rid（摆脱）of the cat one day by driving him 20 blocks from his home and leaving him at the park.
As he was getting home, the cat was walking up the driveway.
The next day he decided to drive the cat 40 blocks away. He put the cat out and headed home.
When he reached his driveway, there was the cat!
The man got a bit angry. He didn’t understand why the cat could always find his way home.
Finally, he decided to drive hundreds of kilometres away. He drove out of town, through the desert（沙漠）and into the next state until he reached what he thought was a perfect place. He believed the cat couldn’t remember the way this time so he let the cat out and headed back.
Hours later the man called home to his wife: “Honey, is the cat there?”
“Yes,” the wife answers. “Why do you ask?”
“Put him on the phone,” the man replies. “I’m lost and need directions.”
4．What did the man want to do?
A．Drive to different places. B．Throw away his wife’s cat.
C．Teach his cat to go home. D．Travel with his wife’s cat.
5．How many times did the man drop the cat?
A．Once. B．Twice. C．Three times. D．Four times.
6．What was the cat good at?
A．Finding its way home. B．Answering the phone.
C．Walking a long way. D．Getting along with the man.
7．What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A．The cat was lost. B．The man lost his way.
C．The man was happy. D．The cat needed directions.
On a cold night in New York, a policeman was on duty along a quiet street. Then he came upon a man outside a restaurant. Before he could say a word, the man started talking.
“It’s all right, officer,” the man said. “I’m just waiting for a friend. We made a date to meet here.” He explained that they had dinner at this restaurant exactly 20 years ago. The policeman replied that the restaurant had closed down five years ago.
Then, the man lit his cigar（雪茄）. The officer could see he had a little white scar（伤疤） near his right eye. The man went on to talk about his friend Jimmy. After their dinner, they didn’t see each other and agreed to meet at the same restaurant on this very night.
“I’ll be on my way,” the policeman said. “Hope your friend comes around all right.” He then left.
20 minutes later, another man showed up. “Is that you, Bob?” the man asked. “Is that you, Jimmy?” Bob was happy to see his old friend again. However, he noticed that Jimmy seemed much taller. “I grew a bit after I was 20.” Jimmy said.
When they stepped under the light of a shop, Bob realized that man’s nose were different from his friend’s, so he couldn’t be Jimmy. The man then explained, “You have been under arrest（逮捕）, Bob. Here’s a note from Officer Jimmy.”
Bob, I was at the place on time. I saw the face of the man that was wanted by the police. I couldn’t do it myself. So I went and got another policeman and sent him to do the job.
—Jimmy
8．What did Bob explain to the police officer on duty ?
A．Why he was outside a closed store. B．When his good friend was coming.
C．How long he had waited for his friend. D．How he had gotten the scar on his face.
9．What did Bob look like ?
A．He had a very big nose. B．He was as the same as before.
C．He was much taller than before. D．He had a scar near his right eye.
10．Who is the tall man?
A．Bob’s friend. B．A wanted man.
C．A police officer. D．Jimmy’s brother.
11．What does the underlined word “it” in the note refer to（指代）?
A．Telling you the truth. B．Placing you under arrest.
C．Asking you for help. D．Keeping in touch with you.
Nobody wants to lose, but we must accept that losing is a part of life. After all, we can’t win all the time. However, we can learn something valuable from every failure. This may help us succeed in the future. So we must know how to be a good loser.
We must not be afraid of losing. When we lose, just take it with a smile and look on the bright side of it. Failure can’t be avoided in our life. Edison failed 10, 000 times before he invented the light bulb (灯泡). When he was asked how he felt, he said that he hadn’t failed 10, 000 times but had learned 10, 000 things which didn’t work. We must know that history is full of examples of men and women who achieved success although they failed many times.
Losing is not very disgraceful. We must accept our failure and learn to take advantage of it. Remember that it can be helpful. Take action to walk out of it. When we lose, think about what we did and how we can improve. If someone else can help, we’ll be lucky enough. Maybe he or she has been through the same experience before. Many people enjoy helping others work out problems. This can save us a lot of time in learning how to avoid the same mistakes in the future.
We should face our failure when we lose. There is only one winner in every competition. Some win, while some lose. That is a usual way of life. If we offer our congratulations to the winners and share in their happiness, we won’t feel sorry for our failure.
In a word, being a good loser will help us to succeed in life. It might be painful at the start, but there are many advantages. Good losers set examples to us, and most importantly, they finally win.
12．In the writer’s eyes, why did Edison achieve success?
A．He got help from others. B．He happened to make it.
C．He avoided possible mistakes. D．He saw the bright side of losing.
13．What does the underlined word “disgraceful” most probably mean?
A．Terrible. B．Personal. C．Dangerous. D．Interesting.
14．What does the writer advise the losers to do in a competition?
A．Share in the winners’ enjoyment. B．Express the regret to others.
C．Join in another competition. D．Set good examples to others.
15．What can be a suitable title for the text?
A．Ideas about How to Avoid Mistakes
B．Experience in Dealing with Problems
C．Advice on How to Be a Good Loser
D．Advantages of Both Success and Failure
二、阅读还原6选5
There are so many expressions in American English that sound nice but are not. 16 When someone says they have to “face the music”, it does not mean they are going to a concert. “Facing the music” means to accept the punishment of an action.
Americans often use the word “face” in this way. For example, “I can’t face another night of camping! It’s cold and rainy.” Or “In life, you must face your fears.” 17
Back to facing the music: Imagine a friend asks you to take care of her expensive sports car. She gives you the keys and says, “Thanks so much for watching my car while I’m away. But please, do not drive it. It is an extremely fast car.” 18 You want to show off to some friends. So, you drive it around town one night. As bad luck would have it, you lose control of the car and drive it into a stop sign. Bang!
When your friend returns, you must tell her what you have done and “face the music”. 19 It could be losing her friendship or paying to repair her car, or both. Whatever the music is, you must face it.
20 To “take your medicine” means to accept the results from something bad you have done. And if someone says, “You made your bed. Now lie in it,” they mean you created a bad situation and now you have to experience the results!
A．But you do not listen at all.
B．“Face the music” is a good example.
C．The “music” here is the result of your actions.
D．Face used in this way is very common in America.
E．American people use “face the music” a lot in their daily life.
F．There are other American expressions that mean the same thing as “face the music”.
三、完形填空
“Today I will give you a special test,” said the English teacher with a smile on his face, while entering the classroom.
All the students sat up straight and 21 for the test to begin. The teacher began to 22 out the test papers to all the students. 23 he finished handing out the test papers, he asked them to begin.
The students were very 24 to see that there was not a question but a black dot (圆点) in the center of the paper. The teacher 25 the students’ surprise and said, “I want you to 26 about what you see there.” At the end of the class, the teacher took all the students’ answer paper back and read the answers. 27 of them described the black dot. After reading all the answers, the teacher said, “Here everyone only paid attention to the black dot, 28 no one wrote about the white paper.” The whole class listened 29 because they were afraid to fail in the exam.
Then the teacher said, “Don’t worry about your 30 for this test. I just want you to think about our life. The white paper is like our whole life and the black dot in the center of the paper 31 problems in our daily life. Our life is a 32 given to us by God, with love and care. Still, we only pay attention to the problems like 33 and being poor, and never realize that the problems are very 34 compared to everything else we have in our life.”
So there is the lesson: we should try to take our eye off our problems and 35 each moment life gives us. Be happy and live the life positively (乐观地).
21．A．paid B．started C．searched D．waited
22．A．hold B．sell C．give D．put
23．A．After B．Before C．Since D．Although
24．A．happy B．surprised C．excited D．angry
25．A．forgot B．hated C．remembered D．noticed
26．A．talk B．write C．hear D．learn
27．A．All B．None C．Some D．Many
28．A．because B．unless C．if D．but
29．A．silently B．angrily C．happily D．quickly
30．A．presents B．marks C．needs D．tasks
31．A．helps B．finds C．means D．solves
32．A．problem B．gift C．moment D．job
33．A．illness B．happiness C．kindness D．carelessness
34．A．serious B．big C．small D．important
35．A．refuse B．create C．waste D．enjoy
四、单项选择
36．Eating too much is bad for your health.
A．表语 B．主语 C．宾语 D．谓语
37．His father works in a factory.
A．谓语 B．宾语 C．主语 D．状语
38．The village looks beautiful from the top of the hill.
A．状语 B．宾语 C．表语 D．谓语
39．The teacher said that he would go there on time.
A．宾语 B．主语 C．表语 D．谓语
40．The woman with a baby in her arms is my sister.
A．宾语 B．状语 C．表语 D．定语
五、根据首字母填空
41．Jane is interested in writing novels and she hopes to become a w in the future.
42．The road is c with snow. Be careful when you walk to school.
43．A is the fourth month of a year.
44．She has three children, two sons and a d .
45．The girl is b . She can see nothing.
46．Her face turned p when she saw a snake moving towards her.
47．It’s known to us all that the sun rises from the east and falls in the w .
48．The words in the book was so small that my grandpa couldn’t see them c . So he put on his glasses.
49．The boys are d into three groups to play the game.
六、根据汉语及首字母填空
50．The eighth sports meeting is being held now and we will have the n (第九) one next year.
七、语法填空
短文填空
A Chinese knot（中国结）is a knot that is woven（编织）from a single rope to be different 51 （shape）. People believe that each knot has 52 （it）own meaning. Now, you can see it as a decoration（装饰品）or a gift for friends. People can use ropes of different colors to weave a Chinese knot, but they usually choose red 53 it means good luck.
Chinese knots have 54 long history. At first, people made them to record some events and send messages before they 55 （begin）to use words. It is well-known that the knots were used for decoration and to express thoughts and feelings in the Tang Dynasty. Later in the Qing Dynasty, this art 56 （accept）by more common people.
Even today, Chinese knots hold their value and carry different information. For example, the “double happiness knot” is given and used at weddings（婚礼） 57 （express）each other’s love and wishes 58 growing old together. Besides that, knots are also used when people make 59 （tradition）clothes in China. They can play the role of buttons（纽扣）and now silk is 60 （wide）used to make these clothing knots.
It’s surely a good choice for tourists to buy Chinese knots as gifts for their friends during their trips.
八、材料作文
61．初中三年的学习生活让人难忘。毕业之际，你校英语俱乐部将举行以“感恩”为主题的英语演讲比赛，请你根据以下提示和要求，写一篇英语演讲稿。
要点提示:
1. 感谢父母，教我如何生活；
2. 感谢老师，教我许多知识；
3. 感谢同学，给我美好回忆。
要求:
1. 所写内容包括以上要点；
2. 内容连贯，并进行合理拓展；
3.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
4.100词左右；开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Good morning, everyone,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you for your listening.
参考答案：
1．D 2．C 3．D
【导语】本文是四则广告。
1．细节理解题。根据表格“Open: Mon.to Fri.: 9: 00 a.m.—5: 00 p.m.Sat: 9: 00 a.m.—1: 00 p.m.”可知 纽约博物馆周日闭馆。故选D。
2．细节理解题。根据表格“Price: £50 for a person above 18 £25 for a child”可知一对夫妇参观城市花展要花100英镑。故选C。
3．细节理解题。根据表格“The Pop Concert Bands from home and abroad will give performances in Chaoyang Park, Beijing.Some Chinese singers will also share their famous songs with fans.”可知音乐迷可能对流行音乐会最感兴趣。故选D。
4．B 5．C 6．A 7．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了一名男子想扔掉妻子的猫，但是猫每次都能返回家；在男子准备把猫扔到更远的地方时，自己却迷路了，想让猫给他指路回家。
4．细节理解题。根据第一段“A man hated his wife’s cat very much and decided to get rid（摆脱）of the cat one day by driving him 20 blocks from his home and leaving him at the park.”可知，一名男子非常讨厌他妻子的猫，有一天他决定把猫赶走，开车把它送到离他家20个街区的地方，然后把它留在公园里。可见，男子想扔掉他妻子的猫。故选B。
5．细节理解题。根据第一段“A man hated his wife’s cat very much and decided to get rid（摆脱）of the cat one day by driving him 20 blocks from his home and leaving him at the park.”可知，一名男子非常讨厌他妻子的猫，有一天他决定把猫赶走，开车把它送到离他家20个街区的地方，然后把它留在公园里。根据第三段“The next day he decided to drive the cat 40 blocks away.”可知，第二天，他决定把这只猫扔到40个街区以外。根据第六段“Finally, he decided to drive hundreds of kilometres away.”可知，最后，他决定驱车数百公里。可见，男子扔了三次猫。故选C。
6．推理判断题。根据第二段“As he was getting home, the cat was walking up the driveway.”可知，当他回家的时候，那只猫正沿着车道走着。根据第四段“When he reached his driveway, there was the cat!”可知，当他到达车道时，那只猫来了！根据倒数第三段和倒数第二段“Hours later the man called home to his wife: ‘Honey, is the cat there?’ ‘Yes,’ the wife answers.”可知，几个小时后，这名男子给家里的妻子打电话：“亲爱的，猫在吗？“是的，”妻子回答道。根据最后一段“‘Put him on the phone,’ the man replies. ‘I’m lost and need directions.’”可知，“让他接电话，”男子回答。“我迷路了，需要指引。”可见，猫擅长找到回家的路。故选A。
7．推理判断题。根据最后一段“‘Put him on the phone,’ the man replies. ‘I’m lost and need directions.’”可知，“让他接电话，”男子回答。“我迷路了，需要指引。”可见，男子迷路了。故选B。
8．A 9．D 10．C 11．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了Jimmy通过其他警察逮捕老朋友Bob的故事。
8．细节理解题。根据“‘It’s all right, officer,’ the man said. ‘I’m just waiting for a friend. We made a date to meet here.’ He explained that they had dinner at this restaurant exactly 20 years ago. The policeman replied that the restaurant had closed down five years ago.”可知，Bob向值班警察解释为什么他在一家关闭的商店外面。故选A。
9．细节理解题。根据第三段中“The officer could see he had a little white scar（伤疤）near his right eye.”可知，Bob的右眼附近有一个白色的小疤痕。故选D。
10．细节理解题。根据第四段“However, he noticed that Jimmy seemed much taller.”、第五段中“When they stepped under the light of a shop, Bob realized that man’s nose were different from his friend’s, so he couldn’t be Jimmy.”以及最后一段“So I went and got another policeman and sent him to do the job.”可知，高个子的人是一名警察。故选C。
11．词义猜测题。根据“You have been under arrest, Bob.”以及最后一段“Bob, I was at the place on time.I saw the face of the man that was wanted by the police.I couldn’t do it myself.”可知，it指的是将你逮捕。故选B。
12．D 13．A 14．A 15．C
【导语】本文主要就“如何成为一名好的失败者”这一问题提出了一些建议。
12．细节理解题。根据第二段“When we lose, just take it with a smile and look on the bright side of it.”和“Edison failed 10, 000 times before he invented the light bulb (灯泡). When he was asked how he felt, he said that he hadn’t failed 10, 000 times but had learned 10, 000 things which didn’t work.”可知，作者认为爱迪生能成功的原因是他看到了失败的光明面。故选D。
13．词句猜测题。据第三段“Losing is not very disgraceful. We must accept our failure and learn to take advantage of it. Remember that it can be helpful.”可知，失败并不很丢脸，必须接受失败并学会利用，disgraceful表示“丢脸的”，此处用terrible“糟糕的”代替也符合语境。故选A。
14．细节理解题。根据第四段“There is only one winner in every competition.”和“If we offer our congratulations to the winners and share in their happiness, we won’t feel sorry for our failure.”可知，作者建议比赛的失败者向获胜者表示祝贺并分享他们的快乐。故选A。
15．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，这篇文章主要讲述了我们应该如何面对失败，作者为此提出了一些建议，选项C“关于如何成为一个好的失败者的建议”符合题意。故选C。
16．B 17．D 18．A 19．C 20．F
【导语】本文主要讲述了美式英语中有许多表达听起来是令人愉快的，但真实含义和表面不一样，并列举了几个例子来说明。
16．根据“When someone says they have to ‘face the music’…”可知，是在讲解“face the music”的例子，因此选项B“‘Face the music’ 是一个很好的例子。”符合语境。故选B。
17．根据“For example, ‘I can’t face another night of camping!’”及“In life, you must face your fears.”可知，这里在讲解“face”的用法，因此选项D“Face这种用法在美国很常见。”符合语境。故选D。
18．根据“But please, do not drive it.”及“You want to show off to some friends.”可知，朋友不让你开车，你却想去炫耀，因此选项A“但你根本不听。”符合语境。故选A。
19．根据“ It could be losing her friendship or paying to repair her car, or both. Whatever the music is, you must face it.”可知，空处应是解释“face the music”的意思，且和结果有关，选项C“这里的‘music’就是指你的行动的结果。”符合语境。故选C。
20．根据“To ‘take your medicine’ means to accept the results from something bad you have done.”可知，“take your medicine”也是指“你做完事要承担的结果”，因此选项F“在美式英语中还有一些表达和‘face the music’含义一样。”符合语境。故选F。
21．D 22．C 23．A 24．B 25．D 26．B 27．A 28．D 29．A 30．B 31．C 32．B 33．A 34．C 35．D
【导语】本文讲述了一个老师给学生一次特殊的考试。由此告诉我们：我们不应该只关注我们生活中的问题，我们应该享受我们生活中的每一刻。
21．句意：所有的学生都坐直等着开始考试。
paid支付；started开始；searched寻找；waited等待。根据“…for the test to begin.”可知是，等待考试开始。故选D。
22．句意：老师开始把试卷发给所有的学生。
hold out伸出；sell out卖完，售罄；give out分发；put out扑灭，伸出。根据“The teacher began to…out the test papers to all the students.”可知，老师分发试卷。故选C。
23．句意：他发完考卷后，让学生们开始答题。
After在……之后；Before在……之前；Since自……以后， 自……以来；Although虽然。根据“he asked them to begin.”可知是，在发完试卷后。故选A。
24．句意：学生们惊讶地发现试卷中间没有问题，只有一个黑点。
happy高兴的；surprised惊讶的；excited兴奋的；angry生气的。根据“there was not a question but a black dot”可知，学生们会感到很惊讶。故选B。
25．句意：老师注意到学生的惊讶。
forgot忘记；hated讨厌；remembered记得；noticed注意。根据“I want you to write about what you see there.”可知是，老师注意到了学生的惊讶。故选D。
26．句意：我想让你们写下你们都看到了什么。
talk谈话；write写；hear听见；learn学。根据“At the end of the class, the teacher took all the students’ answer paper back and read the answers.”可知是，老师想让学生们写下他们看到的什么。故选B。
27．句意：所有的人都描述了黑点。
All所有；None没有一个；Some一些；Many许多。根据“Here everyone only paid attention to the black dot,”可知是，所有人都描述了黑点。故选A。
28．句意：但是没有人写白纸。
because因为；unless除非；if如果；but但是。根据“Here everyone only paid attention to the black dot, …no one wrote about the white paper.”可知，前后句句意转折，应该用but连接。故选D。
29．句意：全班都静静地听着。
silently安静地；angrily生气地；happily高兴地；quickly快地。根据“because they were afraid to fail in the exam”可知，他们害怕不及格，应是静静地听。故选A。
30．句意：不要担心你们这次考试的分数。
presents礼物；marks分数；needs需要；tasks任务。根据“because they were afraid to fall in the exam.”可知，他们害怕不及格，应是担心分数。故选B。
31．句意：白纸就像我们的生活，可知是黑点意味着我们生活中的问题。
helps帮助；finds找到；means意味着；solves解决。根据“The white paper is like our whole life”可知是，黑点意味着我们生活中的问题。故选C。
32．句意：我们的生活是上帝给我们的礼物，有爱有关心。
problem问题；gift礼物；moment片刻；job工作。根据“with love and care”可知，我们的生活是上帝给我们的礼物。故选B。
33．句意：然而，我们只关注疾病和贫困等问题。
illness疾病；happiness幸福；kindness善良；carelessness粗心大意。根据“problems like…and poverty”可知，此处是不好的问题。故选A。
34．句意：从来看不见这些问题和我们生活中的其他事情比起来，是非常小的。
serious严肃的；big大的；small小的；important重要的。根据“The white paper is like our whole life and the black dot in the center of the paper…problems in our daily life.”可知，这些问题和我们生活中的其他事情比起来是很小的。故选C。
35．句意：我们应该试着把注意力从问题上移开，享受生活给予我们的每一刻。
refuse拒绝；create创造；waste浪费；enjoy享受。根据“…each moment life gives us”可知，此处指“享受生活给予我们的每一刻”。故选D。
36．B
【详解】句意：吃得太多对你的健康有害。
考查句子成分。Eating too much“吃得太多”；分析句子结构可知，划线部分是动名词短语在句中作主语，因此B选项符合题意。故选B。
37．A
【详解】句意：他的父亲在一个工厂工作。
考查句子成分。His father作主语；works不及物动词作谓语；in a factory作地点状语。故选A。
38．C
【详解】句意：从山顶上看这个村庄很美。
考查句子结构。beautiful意为“美丽的、漂亮的”，形容词；分析句子结构可知，句子的主语是The village，looks在句中作系动词，后接形容词beautiful作表语，因此C选项符合题意。故选C。
39．A
【详解】句意：老师说他会准时去那里。
考查句子成分。这个句子的主干是“主谓宾”结构。The teacher（老师）作主语, said（说）作谓语, that he would go there on time（他会准时去那里）是宾语从句充当宾语。故这句话的划线部分是宾语。 故选A。
40．D
【详解】句意：那个怀里抱着一个婴儿的女人是我的妹妹/姐姐。
考查句子成分。主语是The woman；系动词是is；表语是my sister；with a baby in her arms介词短语，作定语，修饰主语The woman。 故选D。
41．(w)riter
【详解】句意：简对写小说很感兴趣，她希望将来能成为一名作家。根据“Jane is interested in writing novels”以及所给首字母可知，她想成为一名作家，要用writer“作家”，由a可知要用单数，故填(w)riter。
42．(c)overed
【详解】句意：道路被雪覆盖着。走路上学时要小心。根据“The road is c...with snow”可知，道路被雪覆盖，cover“覆盖”，主语是动作的承受者，用动词过去分词构成被动语态。故填(c)overed。
43．(A)pril
【详解】句意：四月是一年中的第四个月。根据“... is the fourth month of a year”及常识可知，一年的第四个月是四月；April“四月”，专有名词，在句中作主语。故填(A)pril。
44．(d)aughter
【详解】句意：她有三个孩子，两个儿子和一个女儿。根据“three children”可知是三个孩子，结合首字母可知，应用daughter表示“女儿”。故填(d)aughter。
45．(b)lind
【详解】句意：那个女孩是盲人，她什么也看不见。根据所给首字母提示和“She can see nothing.”可知，那个女孩是盲人。空格处作表语，应用形容词。blind“瞎的，看不见的”形容词。故填(b)lind。
46．(p)ale
【详解】句意：当她看见一条蛇正向她移动时，她的脸变得苍白。根据“when she saw a snake moving towards her”可知，此处表达的是“脸色变得苍白”，结合首字母p，pale“苍白的”为形容词，作表语。故填(p)ale。
47．(w)est
【详解】句意：众所周知，太阳从东方升起，在西方落下。根据“the sun rises from the east and falls in the...”及常识可知，此处应是west“西方”，in the west表示“在西方”。 故填(w)est。
48．(c)learly
【详解】句意：书里的字太小了，我爷爷看不清楚。于是他戴上了眼镜。根据语境及“The words in the book was so small书里的字太小了”和“put on his glasses戴上了眼镜” 可知，设空处意为“（看得）清楚、清晰”，应用副词修饰动词see，即clearly符合语境。 故填(c)learly。
49．(d)ivided
【详解】句意：男孩们被分成三组玩游戏。根据首字母和“three groups”可推出此处用动词divide，表示“分成，划分”。由空前的are考虑此处为被动结构，填其过去分词形式。 故填(d)ivided。
50．(n)inth
【详解】句意：第八次运动会正在举行，明年我们将举行第九次运动会。根据首字母和汉语提示可知，此处是ninth“第九”，序数词。故填(n)inth。
51．shapes 52．its 53．because 54．a 55．began 56．was accepted 57．to express 58．for 59．traditional 60．widely
【导语】本文主要讲了中国结的应用、历史等。
51．句意：中国结是用一根绳子编成不同形状的结。different修饰名词复数。故填shapes。
52．句意：人们相信每个结都有它自己的含义。one’s own“某人自己的”，固定搭配。所以用it的形容词性物主代词its。故填its。
53．句意：人们可以用不同颜色的绳子来编织中国结，但他们通常选择红色，因为它意味着好运。他们选择红色的原因是红色意味着好运，空前后是因果关系。because“因为”，引导原因状语从句。故填because。
54．句意：中国结有着悠久的历史。此处应该填入不定冠词表泛指，long以辅音音素开头，故不定冠词用a。故填a。
55．句意：在开始使用文字之前，人们最初制作它们是为了记录一些事件和传递信息。根据“At first, people made them to record some events and send messages ”可知，此处是一般过去时，故此空应该用begin的过去式began。故填began。
56．句意：后来在清朝，这种艺术被更多的普通人所接受。根据“ Later in the Qing Dynasty,”可知，此处是一般过去时。艺术应该是被接受，故应该用被动语态was/were done。主语是this art，be动词用was。故填was accepted。
57．句意：例如，“双喜结”是在婚礼上赠送和使用的，用来表达彼此的爱和白头偕老的祝福。此处用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to express。
58．句意：例如，“双喜结”是在婚礼上赠送和使用的，用来表达彼此的爱和白头偕老的祝福。wishes for...“对……的祝愿”。故填for。
59．句意：除此之外，在中国，人们在制作传统服装时也会用到结。修饰名词clothes用形容词。traditional表示“传统的”。故填traditional。
60．句意：它们可以起到纽扣的作用，现在丝绸被广泛用于制作这些服装结。修饰动词used用副词widely“广泛地”。故填widely。
61．例文
Good morning, everyone,
I’m glad to be here to speak in front of you. Here I’d like to thank each of you. How time flies! We’ll graduate soon. I have so many words from my heart to say. At this moment, I want to say thanks to my parents, my teachers and my classmates.
Dear dad and mom, you’ve taken good care of me in the past three years. When I was in trouble, you used to encourage me and cheer me up. You taught me how to get on well with my classmates.
Dear teachers, thank you for teaching me so well. I won’t forget how interesting your lessons are and how friendly you are. I still remember when I failed in an exam, you encouraged me to keep trying. When I had trouble in life, you told me to be brave. Because of your help, I have made much progress.
Dear classmates, you’ve helped me a lot in my studies since I came to this school. When I was in trouble, you used to encourage me and give me some advice. I never forget the days when we studied together.
Words can’t show my thanks to you! I’ll remember all of you.
That’s all. Thank you for your listening.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏题干提示信息，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。开篇点出临近毕业，对父母、老师、同学表示感谢；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。具体阐述为什么要感谢父母、老师和同学和他们怎么帮助“我”的；
第三步，书写结语。再次感谢。
[亮点词汇]
①in trouble处于困境
②get on well with与……相处融洽
[高分句型]
①I still remember when I failed in an exam, you encouraged me to keep trying. (when引导的时间状语从句)
②Dear classmates, you’ve helped me a lot in my studies since I came to this school. (since引导时间状语从句)
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