专题15 非谓语动词之动词ing和现在分词100题-备战2024年中考中考英语单项选择百题分类训练（中考真题+名地最新模拟题）

这是一份专题15 非谓语动词之动词ing和现在分词100题-备战2024年中考中考英语单项选择百题分类训练（中考真题+名地最新模拟题），共24页。

备战中考英语单项选择百题分类训练
(中考真题+名校最新模拟题)
专题15 非谓语动词之动词ing和现在分词100题
1．（2023·湖南怀化·统考中考真题）Many people enjoy ______ zongzi by themselves on the Dragon Boat Festival.
A．making B．made C．to make
2．（2023·四川达州·统考中考真题）The teachers used to ________ key points on the blackboard, but now they are getting used to ________ them through PPTs.
A．write, showing B．writing, show C．write, show
3．（2023·四川达州·统考中考真题）—The Lifelong Journey is one of the most touching books ________ I have ever read.
—Yeah, the book is fantastic and I am looking forward to ________ it again.
A．that, reading B．which, to read C．that, to read
4．（2022·青海·统考中考真题）—The doctors are busy ________ how to deal with this disease these days.
—So they are. They’re really hard-working.
A．discuss B．to discuss C．discussing
5．（2022·西藏·统考中考真题）________ too much sweet food will make people get fat.
A．Eating B．Eats C．Eat D．Ate
6．（2022·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题）—Most teenagers like humorous TV shows.
—Me too. I can’t help ________ when I watch them.
A．laughing B．to laugh C．laughed D．laugh
7．（2022·上海·统考中考真题）The young player spends four hours _______ volleyball every day.
A．practise B．practising C．to practise D．practised
8．（2017·江苏泰州·统考中考真题）Diana used to ________ to work, but now she is used to ________ because the road is crowded and she wants to keep fit.
A．drive; walk B．drive; walking C．driving; walk D．driving; walking
9．（2015·湖北孝感·中考真题）Li Ming used ________ on the right in China, but he soon got used ________ on the left in England.
A．to drive, to drive B．to drive, to driving
C．to driving, to drive D．driving, driving
10．（2022·贵州黔西·统考中考真题）Most of the students are looking forward to ________ themselves after the exams.
A．work B．working C．relax D．relaxing
11．（2022·广西玉林·统考中考真题）—Safety comes first! Everyone should stop the kids from ________ in the lake or river.
—Life is valuable. Kids must remember ________ the school rules.　　
A．swim; to follow B．swim; following
C．swimming; following D．swimming; to follow
12．（2022·广西河池·统考中考真题）I usually spend time ________ in the library on weekends.
A．read B．reading C．reads D．to read
13．（2022·贵州黔东南·统考中考真题）There is no doubt _________ Harry Potter is worth _________.
A．whether, read B．if; to read C．that; reading D．as; being read
14．（2022·黑龙江绥化·统考中考真题）What about ________ the song Together for a Shared Future? Its name is the slogan (口号) of Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games.
A．sing B．singing C．to sing
15．（2022·黑龙江绥化·统考中考真题）If you have difficulty ________ out the problem, you can ask the teacher for help.
A．work B．working C．to work
16．（2022·黑龙江绥化·统考中考真题）Holly prefers playing the piano to ________ the violin. Listen! She ________ the piano in her room.
A．play; is playing B．playing; plays C．playing; is playing
17．（2022·贵州铜仁·统考中考真题）—Mr. Chen, my kid is sleeping. Would you mind ______ your radio?
—Sorry. I’ll do it at once.
A．turning down B．turn down C．turning up D．turn up
18．（2022·湖南岳阳·统考中考真题）Many students practice _______ in the morning because of the P.E. exam.
A．run B．running C．ran
19．（2022·四川达州·统考中考真题）—Hurry up, Jason! We’re going to the cinema, but the clothes still need ________.
—Don’t worry. I think thirty minutes ________ enough.
A．washing; are B．to wash; are C．to wash; is D．washing; is
20．（2022·四川遂宁·统考中考真题）—The art festival is coming. It’s a good chance to show ourselves.
—You are very good at ________. And you will be the most popular star.
A．singing B．sing C．to sing D．sang
21．（2021·四川巴中·统考中考真题）The twin brothers are busy ________ art works from ocean waste.
A．making B．make C．to make D．made
22．（2021·西藏·统考中考真题）My mother says ________ a glass of milk every day is good for our health.
A．drink B．to drink C．drinking D．drinks
23．（2021·四川雅安·统考中考真题）My family enjoy ________ books in the city library in our spare time.
A．reads B．read C．to read D．reading
24．（2023·四川攀枝花·统考二模）I’m sleepy. I prefer ________ at home to ________ out for a walk.
A．sleeping; going B．to sleep; go C．slept; go D．sleep; going
25．（2023·四川攀枝花·统考二模）Please stop ________! It ________ in the cinema.
A．to smoke; doesn’t allow B．smoking; allows
C．to smoke; is not allowed D．smoking; is not allowed
26．（2023·四川攀枝花·统考二模）Jane used to ________ to school. But now she is used to ________ a bike to school.
A．walk; ride B．walking; ride C．walking; riding D．walk; riding
27．（2023·四川凉山·校考模拟预测）The man went home and ________ down to have a rest after ________ to his boss about being ill.
A．lied, lying B．lay, lying C．laid, laying
28．（2023·四川凉山·校考模拟预测）—How about going shopping this Sunday, Nancy?
—It’s really hot. I prefer ________ at home to ________ out for shopping.
A．staying; go B．staying; going C．stay; going
29．（2023·四川达州·统考一模）—What else should we pay attention to ___________ the bridge?
—The change of the weather, I think.
A．to finish to build B．to finish building C．to finishing building
30．（2023·四川广元·统考模拟预测）Recently, ________ in public places is forbidden.
A．smoke B．to smoke C．smoked D．smoking
31．（2023·四川广元·统考一模）Mike ________ a lot of time ________ housework every week.
A．takes; to do B．spends; do C．spends; doing D．pays; for
32．（2023·广西柳州·统考二模）—Jim, do you often shop online?
—Seldom. I think ________ over the Internet isn’t always safe.
A．paying B．pays C．pay
33．（2023·江苏南京·统考二模）—What a fantastic time we had in Happy Valley Theme Park!
—Yes. I couldn’t stop ________ photos in the park.
A．take B．took C．taking D．to take
34．（2023·云南昆明·统考二模）My uncle is a tea lover. He enjoys ________ tea after dinner.
A．drink B．drunk C．drinking D．to drink
35．（2023·江苏苏州·苏州高新区实验初级中学统考二模）________ his arrival at the airport in Japan, he began to regret ________ to go abroad for further study without careful preparation.
A．On; to decide B．As soon as; deciding
C．As; to make a decision D．Upon; making a decision
36．（2023·云南丽江·统考二模）The music is fantastic and it is well worth _______.
A．listening B．to listen to C．listen D．listening to
37．（2023·山东菏泽·统考二模）—During our holidays, we should avoid ________ up at night and oversleeping in the morning.
—Totally agree with you. If we want to manage our life, we should manage our time first.
A．stay B．staying C．to stay
38．（2023·广西河池·统考二模）I think you need to practice ________ English more every day.
A．speak B．to speak C．speaking
39．（2023·上海浦东新·统考三模）What a fine day! I suggest ________ kites in the Century Park after lunch.
A．flying B．flew C．fly D．to fly
40．（2023·上海杨浦·统考三模）I asked Uncle Tom to stop ________ because he didn’t feel well.
A．to smoke B．smoke C．smoking D．smoked
41．（2023·辽宁葫芦岛·统考二模）—MADE IN CHINA is more and more popular all over the world.
—Yeah! Many countries can hardly avoid _________ products made in China for people now.
A．to offer B．to provide C．offering D．providing
42．（2023·湖南湘西·统考一模）I often practice ________ the piano in the morning, but my neighbors don’t mind ________ the sound.
A．play; hearing B．playing; hearing C．playing; to hear
43．（2023·云南·模拟预测）Judy enjoys cooking, and she is busy ________ her room to prepare the dinner now.
A．help B．helped C．to help D．helping
44．（2023·江苏淮安·校联考二模）We had much difficulty ________ the problem. We really went through a hard time.
A．to solve B．solving C．solve D．solved
45．（2023·江苏扬州·校联考二模）I know it’s silly, but I can’t help ________ like I failed you in some ways.
A．feel B．to feel C．feeling D．felt
46．（2023·江苏南京·统考一模）Look at the picture. What great fun the children are having ________ now!
A．catching fish B．to catch fish C．feeding fish D．to feed fish
47．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考二模）The TV dramas The Road of Life Chen Xiao acted in wins high praise from the public, I think it is well worth ________.
A．watched B．to watch C．watching D．watch
48．（2023·湖北襄阳·统考一模）— What would you like to drink, tea or coffee?
— Well, I used to drink coffee. But now I ________ tea. I think tea is healthier.
A．used to B．am used to drink C．am used to drinking D．used to drinking
49．（2023·上海青浦·统考二模）Shy students usually try to avoid ________ eye contact with strangers at parties.
A．make B．to make C．making D．made
50．（2023·辽宁盘锦·校联考一模）These flowers don’t always need ________, so you _______ them every day.
A．to water; don’t need to water
B．watering; needn’t to water
C．to water; don’t need water
D．watering; don’t need to water
51．（2023·上海嘉定·统考二模）Jim says he doesn’t mind _______ the office with the new employee in the company.
A．to share B．to sharing C．share D．sharing
52．（2023·上海静安·统考二模）I am looking forward to ________ new progress on my study in the following months.
A．make B．made C．making D．makes
53．（2023·上海宝山·统考二模）Would you mind ________ care of my cat when I am away on the business trip?
A．take B．to take C．took D．taking
54．（2023·辽宁盘锦·校联考一模）He did what he could ________ the baby ________.
A．make; stop to cry B．make; to stop to cry
C．to make; stop to cry D．to make; stop crying
55．（2023·上海崇明·统考二模）“The manager is on the phone. Would you mind ________ a moment?” the secretary said.
A．wait B．waited C．waiting D．to wait
56．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考二模）I think we should spend as much time as we can ________ in our spare time.
A．read B．to read C．reading D．to reading
57．（2023·贵州铜仁·校考一模）My father used to ________ a bus to work, but now he is used to ________.
A．take; walk B．taking; walking C．taking; walk D．take; walking
58．（2023·广西崇左·统考一模）It’s no use _______ over spilt milk.
A．cry B．to cry C．crying
59．（2023·湖南岳阳·统考一模）I usually spend time ________ in the library on weekends.
A．read B．reading C．to read
60．（2022·江苏苏州·校考一模）He devoted what he paid attention ________ it possible for women ________ better education.
A．to making; to receive B．to making; to receiving C．to to making; to receive D．to to making; receive
61．（2023·湖南岳阳·统考一模）It is important to avoid ________ time and make good use of every minute.
A．wasting B．to waste C．wasted
62．（2023·上海闵行·统考二模）Alice has a good temper. She always avoids ________ with other students.
A．to argue B．argue C．argues D．arguing
63．（2023·上海黄浦·统考二模）Follow the instructions seriously, and you can avoid ________ into trouble at work.
A．get B．to get C．getting D．to getting
64．（2023·山东滨州·统考一模）I spent as much time as I could ________ him with his English.
A．to help B．help C．helping D．helped
65．（2021·黑龙江双鸭山·统考一模）I think ________ grammar is a good way ________ a language.
A．studying; to learn B．studying; learning C．to study; learning
66．（2021·黑龙江双鸭山·统考一模）We are considering ________ a sports meet next month.
A．to hold B．holding C．to be held
67．（2021·黑龙江双鸭山·统考一模）—Driving less, walking more is good for our health.
—So I’d rather ________ an hour’s walk to work than consider ________ a car.
A．take; drive B．take; to drive C．take; driving
68．（2023·湖北黄冈·统考二模）—Peter has changed a lot, hasn’t he?
—Yes. He used to ________ the guitar, but now he gets used to ________ soccer.
A．plays; play B．play; playing C．play; play D．playing; playing
69．（2023·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·统考二模）—What should I do ________ stupid mistakes in the Chinese exam?
—Read the instructions carefully before answering the questions.
A．avoid make B．to avoid make C．avoid making D．to avoid making
70．（2023·上海·模拟预测）________ for dog food and visiting the vet are really expensive.
A．Pay B．To pay C．Paid D．Paying
71．（2023·上海浦东新·统考一模）The office worker denied ________ money secretly from his workmate’s account.
A．take B．taking C．to take D．took
72．（2023·上海·一模）The man still denied ________ my wallet on the bus although he was caught on the spot.
A．stealing B．steal C．stolen D．to steal
73．（2023·湖北武汉·模拟预测）If you want ________ your pronunciation, keep on ________ every day.
A．improve, to practice B．improved, practicing
C．improving, to practice. D．to improve, practicing
74．（2023·江苏淮安·统考一模）When his mother came back home, he stopped ________ TV and went to the study.
A．to watch B．watched C．watch D．watching
75．（2023·上海·一模）Eddie didn’t finish ________ his book until he thought of a good ending.
A．write B．to write C．written D．writing
76．（2023·上海青浦·统考一模）I’m considering ________ Italian when I further my study in a university.
A．learn B．learns C．to learn D．learning
77．（2023·上海·一模）Our class finally got first prize at the School Art Festival after we practiced ________ this English song for many times.
A．sing B．to sing C．singing D．sang
78．（2023·上海·一模）“Try to avoid ________ to public places and take care of yourself.” Sally said to Leo.
A．go B．goes C．going D．to go
79．（2023·全国·模拟预测）—I remember ________ your ticket home, but I can’t find it.
—Don’t worry. Look for it everywhere again.
A．brought B．bringing C．to bring D．bring
80．（2023·上海·一模）Alice spends about one hour ________ the piano after she finishes her homework every day.
A．practise B．to practise C．practising D．practised
81．（2023·安徽淮北·校考一模）Would you mind ________ quiet for a moment? I’m trying ________ a form.
A．keeping; filling out B．to keep; to fill out C．keeping; to fill out D．to keep; filling out
82．（2023·广西柳州·统考一模）—Going skating is much more enjoyable than ________ TV at home.
—I agree with you.
A．watch B．watching C．to watch
83．（2023·上海·一模）The police questioned Green but he denied ________ anything illegal.
A．do B．doing C．to do D．did
84．（2023·上海徐汇·统考一模）Jane spends several hours a week ________ dolls according to some pretty photos.
A．make B．to make C．making D．made
85．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨德强学校校考模拟预测）“Put yourself in others’ shoes” means ________ the people around as possible as you can.
A．to understand B．understanding C．of understanding
86．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨德强学校校考模拟预测）Peter wasted a lot of time ________ computer games, so he always got poor grades.
A．to play B．playing C．play
87．（2023·上海·一模）In order to win the contest, Lilian practiced ________ the violin for two hours every day.
A．playing B．plays C．to play D．play
88．（2023·新疆乌鲁木齐·统考一模）—I still remember ________ you my English notebook. But it seems that you have forgotten ________ it back to me.
—Sorry, I’ll treat you to hotpot on the weekend. How about that?
A．lending; to give B．to lend; to give C．lending; giving D．to lend; giving
89．（2022·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨风华中学校考模拟预测）Your bedroom needs ________. It’s too dirty.
A．cleaning B．clean C．to clean
90．（2023·江苏扬州·统考二模）—When will the new railway ________ the two cities be in use?
—________ next February.
A．connect; Until B．connecting; Until C．connect; Not until D．connecting; Not until
91．（2023·江苏南京·统考一模）So far, there are 13 wetland cities in China, ________ a great variety of city styles.
A．show B．showing C．to show D．have shown
92．（2023·上海长宁·统考二模）I’m sorry I have kept you ________ for such a long time. The traffic was terrible.
A．waiting B．wait C．waited D．to wait
93．（2023·河北邯郸·统考一模）—Do you remember the astronauts ______ you classes in the space station?
—They are Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu.
A．give B．giving C．to give D．gave
94．（2023·上海·一模）When I was walking on the street, I saw a drone(无人机) ________ over my head.
A．flies B．flying C．flew D．fly
95．（2023·广西南宁·广西大学附属中学校联考一模）I saw her ________ on the playground when I passed by.
A．ran B．running C．run
96．（2023·江苏淮安·统考一模）In his free time, he likes traveling around, ________ his discoveries on the phone.
A．recording B．to record C．recorded D．records
97．（2022·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨市萧红中学校考一模）When summer comes, the sun is always shining brightly, ________ everything there ________ more beautiful.
A．to make; looks B．making; look C．and make; look
98．（2022·黑龙江哈尔滨·校考一模）— What’s the matter?
— The boys ________ outside are making too much noise. Please help me ________ the window.
A．playing; closing B．played; to close C．playing; close
99．（2023·甘肃陇南·统考模拟预测）—Why did you stop in front of the classroom just now?
—I heard someone ________ there.
A．sings B．to sing C．singing D．sing
100．（2022·甘肃金昌·校考一模）You’d better ________ home at once. Don’t keep your mother ________.
A．to go, wait B．going, waiting C．to go, to wait D．go, waiting

参考答案：
1．A
【详解】句意：许多人喜欢在端午节自己包粽子。
考查非谓语动词。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，动名词作宾语，故选A。
2．A
【详解】句意：老师们过去常常把重点写在黑板上，但现在他们已经习惯了通过PPT来展示。
考查非谓语动词。used to do sth.过去常常做某事，第一空应为动词原形write。get used to doing sth.习惯于做某事，第二空应为动名词showing。故选A。
3．A
【详解】句意：——《人世间》是我读过的最感人的书之一。——是的，这本书很棒，我期待着再读一遍。
考查定语从句和非谓语动词。第一处是定语从句，有最高级修饰先行词，只能用that，排除B；look forward to doing sth“期待做某事”。故选A。
4．C
【详解】句意：——这些天医生们正忙着讨论如何治疗这种病。——确实如此。他们真的很努力。
考查非谓语动词。be busy doing sth“忙于做某事”，因此填动名词，故选C。
5．A
【详解】句意：吃太多甜食会使人发胖。
考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，空处在句中作主语，应填动名词，故选A。
6．A
【详解】句意：——大多数青少年喜欢幽默的电视节目。——我也是。当我看他们的时候，我忍不住笑了。
考查非谓语动词。根据“I can’t help …when I watch them.”可知，can’t help doing sth“忍不住要做某事”。故选A。
7．B
【详解】句意：这位年轻运动员每天花四个小时练习排球。
考查非谓语动词。spend some time (in) doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，应用动名词作宾语。故选B。
8．B
【详解】句意：戴安娜过去常开车去上班，但是现在她习惯走路，因为道路很拥挤而且她想保持健康。
考查非谓语动词。第一空表达“过去常做某事”，用“used to do”。表达“过去常开车”，用 “used to drive”。第二空表达“习惯于做某事”，用“be used to doing”。表达“习惯走”，用“is used to walking”。故选B。
9．B
【详解】句意：李明过去在中国靠右行驶，但他很快就习惯了在英国靠左行驶。
考查动词短语。used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”，所以第一空使用动词不定式to drive；be/get used to doing sth.“习惯于做某事”，所以第二空使用to driving。故选B。
10．D
【详解】句意：大多数学生都期待着考试后放松自己。
考查非谓语动词和动词辨析。work工作；relax放松。根据“after the exams.”可知，考试过后应该是放松，可排除AB选项；固定短语look forward to doing sth.“期待着做某事”。故选D。
11．D
【详解】句意：——安全第一！ 每个人都应该阻止孩子们在湖里或河里游泳。——生命是宝贵的。 孩子们必须记住遵守校规。
考查非谓语动词。stop sb. from doing sth.“阻止某人做某事”，动名词作宾语，排除AB；remember to do sth.“记得要做某事”，remember doing sth.“记得做过某事”；根据“Kids must remember...the school rules”可知是记得要遵守规则，故此处用动词不定式作宾语，排除C。故选D。
12．B
【详解】句意：周末我通常在图书馆看书。
本题考查动词spend的用法。“花费时间做某事”的英文表达为“spend time (in) doing”，所以应选择动名词形式reading。故选B。
13．C
【详解】句意：毫无疑问，《哈利波特》值得一读。
考查宾语从句。doubt用在否定句中，引导词用that，there is no doubt that“毫无疑问……”，固定句型；be worth doing sth“值得做某事”，故选C。
14．B
【详解】句意：唱一首《一起向未来》怎么样？歌名就是北京2022年冬奥会的口号。
考查动名词作宾语。about是介词，其后加动名词作宾语，构成句型what about doing sth？故选B。
15．B
【详解】句意：如果你做这道题有困难，你可以请老师帮忙。
考查动名词作宾语。have difficulty (in) doing sth“做某事有困难”，故选B。
16．C
【详解】句意：霍莉喜欢弹钢琴而不喜欢拉小提琴。听！她正在房间里弹钢琴。
考查非谓语及时态。prefer doing to doing“宁愿做……也不愿做……”，是固定短语，第一空用动名词形式；结合“Listen!”可知，第二空用现在进行时结构，故选C。
17．A
【详解】句意：——陈先生，我的孩子在睡觉。你介意调低你收音机的音量吗？——抱歉，我立刻做。
考查非谓语及动词短语。turn down调低（音量）；turn up调高（音量）。根据“my kid is sleeping”可知要调低音量，排除C、D；mind doing sth表示“介意做某事”，即mind后用动名词作宾语，故选A。
18．B
【详解】句意：因为体育考试许多学生在早上练习跑步。
考查非谓语动词。practice doing sth“练习做某事”，固定短语，用动名词作宾语。故选B。
19．D
【详解】句意：——快点，杰森！我们要去看电影，但衣服还需要洗。——不要担心。我想30分钟就够了。
考查非谓语动词和主谓一致。need doing sth“需要被做”，排除BC；第二处“thirty minutes”是一个时间整体，be动词用is。故选D。
20．A
【详解】句意：——艺术节要来了。这是一个展示自己的好机会。——你很会唱歌。 你将成为最受欢迎的明星。
考查非谓语动词。be good at doing sth.“擅长做某事”，动名词作宾语。故选A。
21．A
【详解】句意：这对双胞胎兄弟正忙着用海洋废物制作艺术品。
考查非谓语动词。make制作，是一个动词；making是现在分词或动名词形式；to make是动词不定式；made是过去式或过去分词形式。根据句子结构可知，该句使用了句型be busy doing sth.“忙于做某事”，这里应用动名词形式。故选A。
22．C
【详解】句意：我妈妈说每天喝一杯牛奶对健康有好处。
考查动名词作主语。此空在从句中作主语，要用动名词，故选C。
23．D
【详解】句意：业余时间我的家人喜欢在城市图书馆看书。
考查非谓语动词。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，固定搭配，应填动名词reading。故选D。
24．A
【详解】句意：我困了。我更喜欢睡在家里，而不是出去散步。
考查非谓语动词。短语prefer doing A to doing B表示“比起B，更喜欢A”，都接动名词形式。故选A。
25．D
【详解】句意：请停止吸烟。这在电影院是不被允许的。
考查非谓语动词和被动语态。第一个空前动词是stop，stop doing sth.“停止做某事”；stop to do sth.“停下来去做某事”，根据语境可知是停止吸烟，故排除A和C。第二空前的It代指的是“吸烟”，和allow之间是被动关系，应用被动语态结构。故选D。
26．D
【详解】句意：简曾经步行去学校。但现在她习惯了骑自行车上学。
考查非谓语动词。短语used to do sth表示“曾经做某事”，to后接动词原形，短语be used to doing sth表示“习惯做某事”，to后接动名词。故选D。
27．B
【详解】句意：在向老板谎称自己生病后，那人回去躺下休息了。
考查动词辨析。lied，lie的过去式，说谎；lying，lie的动名词；lay，lie的过去式，躺；laid，lay的过去式，放置；laying，lay的动名词。根据“…down to have a rest”，可知，第一空表示“躺下休息”，此空与went构成并列关系，所以此空填动词过去式lay。根据“…to his boss about being ill”，可知，第二空表示“向老板谎称自己生病”，after是介词，后接动名词lying，故选B。
28．B
【详解】句意：——南希，这个星期日去购物怎么样？——太热了。我宁愿待在家里也不愿出去购物。
考查动词形式。stay是动词，意为“待”；go是动词，意为“走”。根据“I prefer…at home to…out for shopping.”可知应是prefer doing sth. to doing sth.意为“宁愿做某事也不愿意某事”，故选B。
29．B
【详解】句意：——为了完成这座桥，我们还应该注意些什么？ ——我想是天气的变化。
考查非谓语动词。根据“What else should we pay attention to…the bridge?”可知，pay attention to的宾语是what else，此处应用动词不定式to finish作目的状语，表示“注意一些事情是为了完成修建这座桥”；finish doing sth.“完成做某事”。故选B。
30．D
【详解】句意：最近，在公共地方抽烟是禁止的。
考查非谓语动词辨析。分析句子成分，可知句子是主系表结构，smoke(吸烟)是动词，所以用动名词作主语。故选D。
31．C
【详解】句意：迈克每周花费大量的时间做作业。
考查动词辨析。takes花费，主语为it，常用表达是it takes sb.+时间+to do；spends花费，主语为人，宾语为时间或金钱，与介词on搭配使用，后面可以加doing形式；pays支付，主语为人，宾语为金钱，与for搭配，pay for“支付……”。句子主语为人，故排除A选项；又根据a lot of time可知，宾语是时间，故排除D选项；spend+时间/金钱+doing sth“花费时间/金钱做某事”，故选C。
32．A
【详解】句意：——吉姆，你经常在网上购物吗？——很少。我认为通过互联网付款并不总是安全的。
考查非谓语动词。think后接宾语从句，从句缺乏主语，pay表示“付款”，是动词，应有动名词形式作主语。故选A。
33．C
【详解】句意：——我们在欢乐谷主题公园玩得很开心！——是的。我在公园里不停地拍照。
考查非谓语动词。根据“couldn’t stop”可知此处是固定短语can’t stop doing sth.意为“禁不住做某事”，故选C。
34．C
【详解】句意：我叔叔是个爱茶的人。他喜欢饭后喝茶。
考查非谓语动词。根据enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”可知，此处要用动名词drinking。故选C。
35．D
【详解】句意：当他到达日本机场时，他开始后悔没有经过精心准备就决定出国深造。
考查介词和动词。on介词，“一……就”，to decide“决定”；As soon as连词，“一……就”，deciding“决定”；As介词，“作为”， to make a decision“决定”；Upon介词，“一……就”，making a decision“决定”。根据“...his arrival at the airport in Japan”可知，空处填介词，排除B；regret动词，“后悔”，regret to do sth.“后悔要做某事”，regret doing sth.“后悔做过某事”；根据“he began to regret...to go abroad for further study without careful preparation.”可知，他后悔决定出国深造，排除AC选项。故选D。
36．D
【详解】句意：音乐是迷人的，它很值得被听。
考查非谓语动词和动词短语。be well worth doing sth.意为“很值得做某事”；短语“listen to…”意为“听……”，listen是不及物动词，to不能省略，故选D。
37．B
【详解】句意：——假期期间，我们应该避免晚上熬夜，白天睡过头的情况。——我完全同意你的观点。如果我们想管理好我们的生活，我们应该首先管理好我们的时间。
考查非谓语动词。根据avoid doing sth“避免做某事”，可知应用动名词形式，动名词作动词avoid的宾语。故选B。
38．C
【详解】句意：我认为你需要每天多练习说英语。
考查非谓语动词。practice doing sth表示“练习做某事”，为固定短语。故选C。
39．A
【详解】句意：多好的天气啊！我建议午饭后去世纪公园放风筝。
考查非谓语动词。根据suggest doing sth.“建议做某事”可知，此处应用动名词作宾语。故选A。
40．C
【详解】句意：我叫汤姆叔叔戒烟，因为他感觉不舒服。
考查非谓语。根据“I asked Uncle Tom to stop...because he didn’t feel well.”可知，此处指的是“停止吸烟”，stop doing sth“停止做某事”，故选C。
41．D
【详解】句意：——中国制造在世界各地越来越受欢迎。——是的！现在，许多国家都不可避免地为人们提供中国制造的产品。
考查动词辨析和非谓语动词。offer主动提供，重点在于主动，搭配：offer sb. sth.；provide大批量地提供，搭配：provide sth. for sb.。根据“for people now.”可知，这里用provide sth. for sb.，为某人提供某物；这里是：avoid doing sth.避免做某事，是固定搭配，需用动名词。故选D。
42．B
【详解】句意：我经常在早上练习弹钢琴，但我的邻居不介意听到声音。
考查非谓语。practice doing sth练习做某事；mind doing sth介意做某事。两空都填动名词作宾语。故选B。
43．D
【详解】句意：朱迪喜欢做饭，她现在正忙着帮她的房间准备晚餐。
考查非谓语动词。be busy doing sth“忙于做某事”，为固定短语，故选D。
44．B
【详解】句意：我们解决这个问题有很大困难。我们确实经历了一段艰难的时期。
考查非谓语动词。根据“We had much difficulty...”可知，此处考查动词短语have difficulty (in) doing“做某事有困难”，因此用动名词solving。故选B。
45．C
【详解】句意：我知道这很傻，但我不禁觉得好像我在某些方面辜负了你。
考查动词的非谓语形式。根据“but I can’t help ... like I failed you in some ways.”可知，此处为固定短语can’t help doing sth“情不自禁地做某事”，空处用动名词形式。故选C。
46．A
【详解】句意：看这张照片。孩子们现在捕鱼多有趣啊！
考查动词辨析和非谓语。catch fish捕鱼；feed fish喂鱼。根据图片可知，孩子们在捕鱼，又因为have fun doing“做某事有乐趣”，故选A。
47．C
【详解】句意：陈晓出演的电视剧《平凡之路》赢得了公众的高度赞扬，我认为它值得一看。
考查非谓语动词。根据“be worth doing sth.”可知，此处应填watching。故选C。
48．C
【详解】句意：——你想要喝什么，茶还是咖啡？——好吧，我过去常喝咖啡。但是现在我习惯喝茶。我认为茶更健康。
考查动词辨析。used to过去常常；be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事。根据“ I used to drink coffee. But now...”可知，现在应是习惯喝茶，故填be used to doing sth.。故选C。
49．C
【详解】句意：害羞的学生通常在聚会上尽量避免与陌生人进行眼神交流。
考查非谓语动词。根据avoid doing sth.“避免做某事”可知，此空应填动名词making作宾语。故选C。
50．D
【详解】句意：这些花并不总是需要浇水，所以你不需要每天浇水。
考查动词need的用法。need doing sth.“某物需要被……”，实义动词need接动词-ing形式作宾语时，主动形式表达被动意义，此处表达花需要被浇水，排除A与C；need作情态动词时，否定形式为needn’t，后接动词原形，排除B；need作实义动词时，可用短语need to do sth.“需要做某事”，否定句中要借助助动词don’t/doesn’t。故选D。
51．D
【详解】句意：吉姆说他不介意和公司的新员工共用一间办公室。
考查动名词作宾语。mind doing sth“介意做某事”，故选D。
52．C
【详解】句意：我期待着在接下来的几个月里在学习上取得新的进步。
考查动名词。根据句中的“looking forward to”可知，look forward to doing sth.意为“期待做某事”，to为介词，后跟动名词作宾语。故选C。
53．D
【详解】句意：你介意在我出差时照顾我的猫吗？

考查非谓语动词。mind doing sth“介意做某事”，是固定表达，故选D。
54．D
【详解】句意：他做了他所能够做的来使婴儿停止哭泣。
考查非谓语动词。“did what he could”意思是“做了他所能够做的”，目的是“使得婴儿停止哭泣”，表目的用不定式，所以第一空填to make；make sb do sth“使得某人做某事”，所以stop用原形；stop to do sth“停下来做某事”，stop doing sth“停止做某事”，stop crying“停止哭泣”符合题意，所以第二空填crying。故选D。
55．C
【详解】句意：“经理在打电话，你介意等一会吗？”秘书说道。
考查非谓语动词。wait等待；mind doing介意做某事。故选C。
56．C
【详解】句意：我认为我们应该花尽可能多的时间在我们的业余时间。
考查动名词作宾语。spend sth doing sth“花费……做某事”，故选C。
57．D
【详解】句意：我父亲过去常乘公共汽车去上班，但现在他习惯了走路。
考查use的用法。used to do sth.过去常常做某事，第一空用动词原形。be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事，第二空用动名词。故选D。
58．C
【详解】句意：覆水难收，哭也没用。
考查非谓语动词。it is no use doing sth表示“做某事没有用”，固定短语。故选C。
59．B
【详解】句意：我通常在周末花时间在图书馆读书。
考查动名词。根据“I usually spend time...”可知，此处是sb. spend time doing sth.“某人花费时间做某事”，所以空处应是动名词reading。故选B。
60．C
【详解】句意：他致力于他所关注的去使得妇女接受更好的教育成为可能。
考查动名词和不定式结构。第一空“pay attention to”是固定搭配，意为“注意”；devote to doing“全身心投入到做某事”，因此第一空应是to to making；第二空是不定式结构to receive作真正宾语，it作形式宾语。故选C。
61．A
【详解】句意：避免浪费时间，充分利用每一分钟是很重要的。
考查非谓语动词。根据avoid doing sth.“避免做某事”可知，此处要用动名词形式。故选A。
62．D
【详解】句意：爱丽丝的脾气很好。她总是避免和其他学生争论。
考查非谓语动词。avoid doing sth“避免做某事”，固定短语，所以空处用动名词作宾语，故选D。
63．C
【详解】句意：认真按照指示去做，你就可以避免在工作中遇到麻烦。
考查动名词作宾语。avoid doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“避免做某事”。故选C。
64．C
【详解】句意：我花了尽可能多的时间帮助他学习英语。
考查动名词作宾语。spend time doing sth“花费时间做某事”，动名词作宾语。故选C。
65．A
【详解】句意：我认为学习语法是学习一门语言的好方法。
考查非谓语动词。根据“grammar is...”可知第一个空作主语，用动名词或动词不定式；根据“a good way...a language”可知此处用动词不定式作定语，排除BC。故选A。
66．B
【详解】句意：我们正在考虑下个月举行运动会。
考查非谓语动词。consider doing sth“考虑做某事”，动名词作宾语，故选B。
67．C
【详解】句意：——少开车，多走路对我们的健康有益。——所以我宁愿步行一个小时去上班，也不愿考虑开车。
考查非谓语动词。would rather do sth.“宁愿做某事”，consider doing sth.“考虑做某事”。故选C。
68．B
【详解】句意：——彼得改变了很多，不是吗？——是的，他过去常常弹吉他，但现在他已习惯于踢足球了。
考查used to do和get used to doing的用法。根据“He used to…the guitar”可知此处应是used to do“过去常常做某事”，故第一个空要用play；又根据“he gets used to…soccer.”可知此处应是get used to doing“习惯于做某事”，故第二个空要用playing。故选B。
69．D
【详解】句意：——我应该怎么做才能避免在语文考试中犯愚蠢的错误？——在回答问题之前，请仔细阅读说明。
考查非谓语动词。“避免在语文考试中犯愚蠢的错误”是目的，用动词不定式作目的状语，排除AC；avoid doing sth.“避免做某事”，排除B。故选D。
70．D
【详解】句意：花钱买狗粮和去看兽医真的很贵。此句是and连接的两个动名词短语做主语，由“and visiting the vet”可知，空格处用动名词，故选D。
71．B
【详解】句意：这名职员否认从他同事的账户里偷钱。
考查非谓语动词。deny doing sth“否认做某事”，使用动名词作宾语，故选B。
72．A
【详解】句意：那个男人仍否认在公交车上偷了我的钱包，尽管他被我们当场抓住。
考查非谓语动词。deny doing sth.表示“否认做过某事”，固定短语，动名词作宾语。故选A。
73．D
【详解】句意：如果你想要改善你的发音，坚持每天练习。
考查非谓语。want to do sth“想要做……”；keep on doing sth“坚持做……”，都是固定短语。所以第一空用不定式；第二空用动名词。故选D。
74．D
【详解】句意：当他妈妈回家后，他停止看电视，去了书房。
考查非谓语动词。stop to do sth停下来去做某事；stop doing sth停止正在做的事情。根据“he stopped… TV and went to the study.”可知，停止正在看电视的动作，应填watching，故选D。
75．D
【详解】句意：艾迪直到想到一个好结局才写完他的书。
考查非谓语动词。finish doing sth“完成做某事”，动名词作宾语，故选D。
76．D
【详解】句意：我正在考虑在大学继续学习时学习意大利语。
考查非谓语动词。consider doing sth“考虑做某事”，故选D。
77．C
【详解】句意：我们班在多次练习唱这首英文歌曲后，终于在学校艺术节上获得了一等奖。
考查非谓语动词。practice doing sth“练习做某事”，为固定短语，故选C。
78．C
【详解】句意：“尽量避免去公共场所，照顾好自己。”莎莉对里奥说。
考查非谓语动词。avoid doing sth“避免做某事”，动名词作宾语，故选C。
79．B
【详解】句意：——我记得把你的票带回家了，但是我找不到了。——别担心。再到处找找看。
考查非谓语动词。remember to do sth记得去做某事；remember doing sth记得做过某事。根据“I remember… your ticket home, but I can’t find it”可知，记得把票带回家了，这个事已经做过了，所以此空应填动名词，故选B。
80．C
【详解】句意：爱丽丝每天做完作业后要花一个小时练习钢琴。
考查非谓语动词。根据spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”可知，此处要用动名词形式。故选C。
81．C
【详解】句意：你介意安静一会儿吗？我正在努力填写一张表格。
考查非谓语动词。mind doing sth.“介意做某事”，排除BD；根据“I’m trying...a form”可知是努力填表格，用结构try to do sth.“尽力做某事”。故选C。
82．B
【详解】句意：——去滑冰比在家看电视有意思多了。——我同意。
考查非谓语动词。空前的than是介词，所以动词应用动名词形式。故选B。
83．B
【详解】句意：警察询问格林，但是他否认做了任何违法的事。
考查非谓语动词。根据句意可知，此处需要用deny doing sth.来表示他否认做了某事，deny后面需要用动名词形式。故选B。
84．C
【详解】句意：简每周花几个小时根据一些漂亮的照片制作洋娃娃。
考查非谓语动词。sb spend time doing sth“某人花费时间做某事”，为固定短语。故选C。
85．B
【详解】句意：“设身处地为别人着想”的意思是尽可能地理解周围的人。
考查非谓语动词。mean doing sth“意味着……”，主语通常是指事物；mean to do sth“打算做某事”，主语通常是表示人的名词或代词。此处主语表示事物，应用mean doing sth。故选B。
86．B
【详解】句意：Peter浪费了很多时间在玩电脑游戏上，因此他总是取得很差的成绩。
考查动名词作宾语。to play玩，动词不定式；playing玩，动名词；play玩，动词原形。根据“waste a lot of time”可知此处应用动词短语waste time (in) doing sth表示“浪费时间做某事”，因此应用动词play的动名词作宾语。故选B。
87．A
【详解】句意：为了赢得比赛，丽莲每天练习拉小提琴两个小时。
考查非谓语动词。practice doing sth.“练习做某事”，动名词作宾语。故选A。
88．A
【详解】句意：——我还记得借给你我的英语笔记本。但是你好像忘记还给我了。——对不起，周末我请你吃火锅。怎么样？
考查remember和forget的用法。根据“you my English notebook”可知，记得借过英语笔记本，remember doing sth“记得做过某事”；再根据“Sorry, I’ll treat you to hotpot on the weekend.”可知，笔记本没有归还，因此是忘记归还笔记本，forget to do“忘记做某事”，故选A。
89．A
【详解】句意：你的卧室需要打扫。它太脏了。
考查非谓语动词。need doing sth“某事需要被做”；need to do sth“需要做某事”。根据“Your bedroom needs”可知，此处是指卧室需要被打扫。故选A。
90．D
【详解】句意：——连接两个城市间的新铁路什么时候投入使用？——直到明年二月才可以。
考查非谓语动词及until的用法。根据“When will the new railway ... the two cities be in use”可知，本句已有谓语动词be，因此空处用现在分词connecting作后置定语，修饰名词railway；until直到；not until直到……才……。由“next February.”可知，空二表示直到明年二月才投入使用，用not until。故选D。
91．B
【详解】句意：到目前为止，中国有13个湿地之城，展示了各种各样的风格。
考查非谓语。根据“there are 13 wetland cities in China”可知，句子结构完整，逗号后应用现在分词作状语，与“wetland cities”是主谓关系。故选B。
92．A
【详解】句意：对不起，我让你等了这么长时间。交通非常糟糕。
考查现在分词作宾补。waiting动词现在分词/动名词；wait等待，动词。waited动词过去式/过去分词；to wait动词不定式。根据语境可知，交通很拥堵，可推测此处是让对方一直等待了很长时间，keep sb doing sth表示“使某人一直做某事”，使役动词keep后需填现在分词，作宾补，waiting“等待”为动词wait的现在分词。故选A。
93．B
【详解】句意：——你还记得在空间站里给你上课的宇航员吗？——他们是翟志刚、王亚平和叶光富。
考查非谓语动词。分析语境可知此处是指“给你上课的宇航员”，所以空处和“you classes”是一起作后置定语修饰名词astronauts。the astronauts (who are) giving you classes这里加上who are则变为定语从句，省略则为现在分词作定语。故选B。
94．B
【详解】句意：当我走在街上时，我看到一架无人机从我头顶飞过。
考查非谓语动词。see…do sth看到……做某事，强调看到整个过程或经常发生的动作；see…doing sth看到……正在做某事，强调动作正在进行。根据“When I was walking on the street, I saw a drone(无人机)… over my head”可知，看到无人机正从头顶上飞过，应填现在分词作宾补，故选B。
95．B
【详解】句意：当我经过的时候，我看到她正在操场上跑步。
考查非谓语动词。see sb. doing sth.“看见某人正在做某事”；see sb. do sth.“看见某人做了某事”。根据“When I passed by”可知，此处应用running，表示“看到她正在跑步”。故选B。
96．A
【详解】句意：在他的空闲时间，他喜欢到处旅行，用手机记录他的发现。
考查现在分词作状语。根据“In his free time, he likes traveling around, ...his discoveries on the phone.”可知，主语是动作的发出者，用现在分词作伴随状语，故选A。
97．B
【详解】句意：夏天来临的时候，太阳总是闪闪发光，使一切看起来更美丽。
考查动名词和使役动词。根据“When summer comes, the sun is always shining brightly,...everything there...more beautiful.”可知，太阳的光使一切看起来很美丽，现在分词作状语，表伴随；make“使变得”，使役动词，后接省略to的不定式，look“看”，动词。故选B。
98．C
【详解】句意：——发生了什么事？——在外面玩的男孩们太吵了。请帮我关上窗户。
考查非谓语动词。第一空“The boys”和“play”构成逻辑上的主谓关系，“play”需要用现在分词作后置定语来修饰“The boys”，即playing；help sb. (to) do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，第二空应填动词不定式作宾语补足语，即(to) close。故选C。
99．C
【详解】句意：——你刚才为什么停在教室前面？——我听到有人在那里唱歌。
考查非谓语动词。hear sb do sth听到某人做某事；hear sb doing sth听到某人正在做某事。根据“just now”可知，刚刚听到有个人正在那里唱歌，用现在分词作宾补，故选C。
100．D
【详解】句意：你最好马上回家。别让你妈妈久等。
考查非谓语动词的用法。had better意为“最好做……”，后接动词原形；keep sb. doing sth.意为“让某人一直做……”。故选D。