2023年浙江省丽水市景宁县中考一模英语试题（含解析）

这是一份2023年浙江省丽水市景宁县中考一模英语试题（含解析），共18页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读单选，多句选词填空，短文汉语提示填空，语法填空，多任务混合阅读，书信作文等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2023年浙江省丽水市景宁县中考一模英语试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
For 16-year-old Ma Yifei, the violin performance of the Beijing 2022 Olympic theme song, Snowflake, was her best 1 for Paralympians (残奥运动员) all over the world. “I’m also disabled and I want to do 2 for them with my music,” said Ma.
Ma became 3 at the age of two because of an illness. She began to take interest in 4 when she was young. She started to learn to 5 the piano at five and the violin at nine, experiencing the “colorful” music through sound and emotion.
Ma’s mother Ha Chunyan, a former music teacher in a primary school, 6 her memorize the music score (乐谱) before she played the piano. Ma could not see the keys and 7 played the wrong notes. It took her thousands of tries to play a piece 8 .
Learning the violin was more 9 . Ma needed to feel the teacher’s hands, arms and back to learn the movements, and listen to the strings (弦) 10 to feel the muscles (肌肉) herself.
“After three years of learning, she still could not make any sound 11 terrible noises,” said Ha, who advised her daughter to 12 the violin. But Ma said, “I believe I will play better if I keep on practicing.”
In 2018, Ma got a 13 to follow two famous musicians from the Central Conservatory of Music. She left her home to follow her musical dream, though she knew there would be more challenges ahead.
Ma expressed her 14 about performing on such a big stage. “All my hard work has paid off. I’m so 15 that I can stand on this stage today.”
1．A．advice B．idea C．promise D．present
2．A．anything B．everything C．nothing D．something
3．A．blind B．deaf C．poor D．strange
4．A．art B．music C．sports D．movies
5．A．buy B．hit C．play D．watch
6．A．made B．saw C．heard D．helped
7．A．always B．sometimes C．hardly D．never
8．A．correctly B．gladly C．quickly D．quietly
9．A．challenging B．interesting C．relaxing D．surprising
10．A．at the same time B．from time to time C．over and over again D．one by one
11．A．about B．beside C．except D．for
12．A．cheer up B．pick up C．put up D．give up
13．A．chance B．decision C．discussion D．job
14．A．action B．excitement C．purpose D．surprise
15．A．afraid B．proud C．lonely D．worried


二、阅读单选
What do you usually do on your phone? Useful apps add more fun. Let’s find out about them.
Learn to make great photosMost of us take photos with our phones every now and then. But if you want to make great photos, you may need to take some lessons.
The Great Photo App shows users how things affect photos. After each lesson, you can quickly try what you’ve learned. It gives you a game-like environment for practice.
In the “light basics” part, for example, you can turn different types of lights on and off. Each one changes the final look of your photos.
80 DaysThe book Around the World in Eighty Days tells a story about a rich British gentleman’s trip around the world. Now, the book has become a game called 80 Days. In the game, you are the gentleman and plan your own trip.
As you travel, you need to decide what to do next with limited（有限的）time, money and health. So you have to use them wisely. You can also check to see where other players are on the game’s map.
Coach.meIt’s usually not easy to develop a new habit. Luckily, Coach.me can help you. You can set all kinds of goals in the app. It tells you to practice daily. It also follows your improvements.
You can find other users working toward the same goals in Coach.me. You may coach and cheer for each other. If you’re not sure about your plans, there are also professionals in the app. You can ask them for help.
16．With the Great Photo App, you can ________.
A．develop a new habit B．play interesting games
C．practice reading with others D．learn to malt photos more beautiful
17．The writer writes the text to ________.
A．introduce some useful apps B．ask more people to play games
C．teach how to take photos D．ask the professional coaches for help
18．The text is probably from the column（栏目）of ________ in a magazine.
A．Travel B．Technology C．Sports D．Health

Andrew, the new kid in the neighborhood, didn’t get out much. All windows in his house were covered, and not a thing could be seen from outside.
One night, Isabel came to Nico’s bedroom when the moon was full.
“Andrew is outside. He’s climbing the old tree in his yard. Don’t you think it’s strange that Andrew is never outside during the daytime?” Isabel said.
“Well, Isabel,” answered Nico. “Maybe he’s shy.”
Another evening, Isabel and Nico played soccer with other kids. Isabel kicked the ball straight over their heads and into Andrew’s yard. Isabel cleared the fence(越过了栅栏) to get the ball, and Nico went with her. Just as they reached the ball, Andrew appeared!
“Hi, there,” said Isabel. She tried to sound polite and brave. “You must be Andrew. I’m Isabel, and this is my brother, Nico. We’re sorry for coming into your yard like this, but our ball went over the fence, so...”
“My sister wants to see if you’re a monster since you never come out in the daytime!” Nico shouted.
Isabel buried her face in her hands with embarrassment, but Andrew just started to laugh.
“I’m not a monster,” Andrew said. “I have a condition(疾病). I get sunburnt easily, and it takes a long time to become healthy again. So I can’t go out often during the day. Other than that, I’m just like you in every way.”
19．What do we know about Andrew according to the passage?
A．He hated going out during the day.
B．He didn’t like talking with others.
C．He just moved to the neighborhood.
D．He is different from other kids in many ways.
20．Isabel went into Andrew’s yard to _________.
A．climb the tree B．get the ball C．look for her brother D．play with Andrew
21．How might Isabel feel when she first talked to Andrew?
A．Mad. B．Angry. C．Sad. D．Nervous.
22．What would most probably happen next in the story?
A．Andrew moved to another city and never came back again.
B．Andrew became a monster.
C．The three kids became good friends and often played together at night.
D．Isabel and Nico were not be allowed to go into Andrew’s yard anymore.


①When you use a knife and fork, you have to take the knife with your right hand and the fork with your left hand, or you can’t put food into your mouth. But with chopsticks, you can solve the eating problems with just one hand. It’s convenient and efficient (有效率的).
②Chopsticks were called zhu or jia in ancient China. It is said that they were invented by Da Yu, who successfully controlled the heavy flood (洪水). One day he was busy dealing with the flood. In order to save time when eating, he used two sticks from a tree to take the hot food. That was how chopsticks came into use. It was one of the legends (传说) about chopsticks. In fact, the earliest chopsticks found in China were made of bronze (青铜), which were unearthed (挖掘) from Yinxu in Anyang city, Henan Province.
③Many people probably haven’t realized the cultural meanings of chopsticks. They are regarded as one of the symbols of Chinese food culture.
④Do you notice that one end of chopsticks is square and the other end is round? So, why? According to our ancestors, the round end symbolized Heaven and the square end symbolized Earth. Besides, chopsticks are used in pairs. In Chinese culture, it shows the perfect combination (结合) of yin and yang.
⑤The influence of Chinese culture has stretched (延伸) far and wide. More and more foreign friends try to use chopsticks when they visit China. Now at least 1.8 billion people are using chopsticks around the world.
23．The writer leads into the topic by ________.
A．giving examples B．comparing facts C．asking questions D．telling stories
24．According to the passage, we can know ________.
A．chopsticks were actually invented by Da Yu
B．chopsticks were made in a city of Henan Province
C．chopsticks are seen as one of the symbols of Chinese food culture
D．chopsticks were widely used by almost 1.8 billion people in foreign countries
25．The structure of the passage may be ________.
A． B． C． D．
26．The best title of the passage is probably ________.
A．The Advantages of Chopsticks B．The Culture of Chopsticks
C．The Popularity of Chopsticks D．The Usage of Chopsticks

Do you know what wind is? In fact, it is the movement of large amounts of air. Even though we can’t see air, we know that it is made up of molecules（分子）of different kinds of gasses, mostly nitrogen（氮）and oxygen. When lots of these molecules move, usually in one direction, we call this wind.
Wind is caused by differences of pressure in the earth’s atmosphere（大气）. Air from a high pressure area will move towards an area of low pressure. High winds area caused when air moves between areas with large differences in air pressure. On Earth, the main differences in air pressure are caused by differences in temperature. Cool air produces high air pressure and warm air produces low air pressure. Warm air wants to rise. When warm air rises, cool air will move in and replace the warm air, causing wind. Another factor that affects the wind is the spinning（旋转）of the Earth.
Meteorologists（气象学家）use two main measurements（测量法）to describe wind: direction and speed. Wind direction is described by using the direction that the wind came from. For example, a southerly wind would blow from the south to the north. Wind direction is measured a number of ways including weather vanes, flags, and windsocks. The speed of wind is measured in miles per hour or kilometers per hour. Scientists typically use a tool called an anemometer to measure the speed of the wind.
Wind is a great source of renewable（可再生的）energy. Wind turbines（涡轮机）and windfarms can generate electricity without burning fossil fuels or producing pollution.
27．Which is the right picture according to Paragraph 2?
A． B． C． D．
28．Paragraph 3 is mainly about ________.
A．what wind is B．where wind comes from
C．how people measure wind D．why wind is important in our life
29．The underlined word “generate” in Paragraph 4 probably means _______.
A．affect B．move C．trade D．produce
30．What can we know from the passage?
A．Wind is only caused by the spinning of the Earth.
B．Wind is created when molecules move in different directions.
C．A south wind means the wind is blowing from the north towards the south.
D．There are two main measurements used by meteorologists to describe wind.


三、多句选词填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
by accident    nearly    our    twelve     treat
31．Did you know that Shen Nong discovered tea _________?
32．Your photos are lovely. Do you want to see some of _________?
33．It was ________ one o’clock, but Ann still didn’t show up.
34．The old woman takes good care of her dog and _________ it as a friend.
35．Last Sunday the whole family celebrated my sister Anna’s _________ birthday.


四、短文汉语提示填空
根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处填入单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。
A yearbook is a type of a book published yearly. It is used to record and remember the past school year. Many schools publish yearbooks.
The first yearbooks appeared in the 1600s. They were just scrapbooks, because photography was not really around 36 (直到) the 1820s. The first formal yearbook was published by Yale 37 (大学) in 1806. Most yearbooks have a 38 (相似的) format, which 39 (包含) personal photos of students and information on sports and activities.
In the US, yearbooks often cover the whole school and not just the 40 (级别高的) class. In the UK and other countries, yearbooks often only cover the final year group and not the whole school. The yearbook staff 41 (选择) questions for students to answer, such as “Favourite teacher?” or “Where will you be in 5 years?”
Today, we use 42 (电脑) to make yearbooks. With the help of QR codes and websites, we are 43 (能够) to add slideshows and 44 (视频) into the book for students to look back on recorded 45 (大事).
Many schools are simply dropping physical yearbdoks and turning to digital yearbooks.


五、语法填空
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Have you ever imagined the perfect job?
Swizell’s is 46 company in Britain that makes sweets. The sweets are made 47 the company’s factory near Manchester, and they 48 (eat) by kids all over the country. Harry Willsher is one of the company’s 49 (worker), but he’s only 12 years old! His job is probably 50 (good) job in the factory — he’s the company’s official sweet tester.
When a new sweet is invented, it’s made in a special department in the factory — all very secret. Then, the new sweet is sent to Harry’s house for him 51 (test). He eats it, writes a report about it and sends 52 (he) report to the factory. And then a decision is made about whether to make the sweet or not.
Is Harry paid for the job? Well, no, he isn’t paid because he’s too young to work for money. 53 he gets free sweets!
Harry says, “When I started the job, I 54 (feel) like I was in the book Charlie and the Chocolate Factory!” He’s got a 55 (real) sweet job, you might say!


六、多任务混合阅读
阅读下面材料，从所给的A-D 四个选项中选择符合意思的小标题，将其序号填入第1-4小题，并回答第5小题。
Everyone may have bad emotions (情绪). But do you know how to deal with them? The following ways may help you.
   1   
It is important to know what is acceptable and what is not for others. You should not hurt others, even with words.
2
You need to understand big feelings are very normal but your actions caused by these feelings will bring results. Taking a few deep breaths or slowly counting to 10 can give you time to realize your body’s warning signs — whether you have a tense (紧绷的) body or clenched (咬紧的) teeth.
3
Saying what you wish for helps you open a problem-solving conversation. Of course, your wish won’t always be an acceptable solution for all parties, but you can work out a more peaceful solution together with whom you are angry.
4
It is okay to ask for help when you don’t feel that you can solve the problem alone. Asking your parents or teachers for advice may help you find better ways.
A．Ask for help to solve the problem.
B．Take three deep breaths or count slowly to 10.
C． Remind yourselves that it is never okay to hurt others.
D．Use your words to say how you feel and what you wish would happen.
56．________
57．________
58．________
59．________
60．What else can you do when you are not feeling good?
____________________________________________________________


七、书信作文
61．你校本学期开展了丰富多彩的社团活动。假设你是李华，请向你的笔友Alan介绍你校举办的社团活动及目的，并分享你参加社团活动的经历及感受。
What
Why
Music club (sing songs...)
Sports club (play basketball…)
…
to improve singing skills,
to make life colorful…
to keep healthy…
…
注意：（1）内容必须包含表格中的信息，并适当发挥；
（2）词数：80~100；开头已给出，仅供选择，不计入总词数；
（3）文中不得出现真实人名、校名和地名等相关信息。
Dear Alan,
I’d like to introduce the colorful clubs in my school this term to you.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua

参考答案：

1．D 2．D 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．D 7．A 8．A 9．A 10．C 11．C 12．D 13．A 14．B 15．B

【导语】本文主要介绍了盲人马奕菲克服困难，经过自己的不懈努力追寻自己的音乐梦想的故事。
1．句意：对于16岁的马奕菲来说，用小提琴演奏2022年北京奥运会主题曲《雪花》，是她对全世界残奥会运动员最好的礼物。
advice建议；idea主意；promise承诺；present礼物。根据“I’m also disabled”可知同样身为残疾人，这个节目是对全世界残奥会运动员最好的礼物。故选D。
2．句意：“我也是残疾人，我想用我的音乐为他们做点什么，”马说。
anything任何事物；everything一切；nothing没有什么；something某事物。根据“I want to do ... for them with my music”可知想要为残疾人做些什么，用something。故选D。
3．句意：马在两岁时因病失明。
blind眼盲的；deaf失聪的；poor穷的；strange奇怪的。根据“Ma could not see the keys”可知是失明了。故选A。
4．句意：她年轻时就对音乐产生了兴趣。
art美术；music音乐；sports体育；movies电影。根据“experiencing the ‘colorful’ music through sound and emotion”可知对音乐感兴趣。故选B。
5．句意：她五岁开始学习钢琴，九岁开始学习小提琴，通过声音和情感来体验音乐的“多彩”。
buy买；hit击中；play玩；watch观看。play the piano“弹钢琴”。故选C。
6．句意：她的母亲哈春燕曾经是一所小学的音乐老师，在她弹钢琴之前，她会帮她背乐谱。
made制作；saw看到；heard听到；helped帮助。根据“her memorize the music score”可知马看不到，母亲帮助她背乐谱。故选D。
7．句意：妈妈看不见琴键，总是弹错音。
always总是；sometimes有时；hardly几乎不；never从不。根据“Ma could not see the keys”可知总是弹错。故选A。
8．句意：她试了几千次才弹好一首曲子。
correctly正确地；gladly高兴地；quickly快速地；quietly安静地。根据“played the wrong notes”可知总是弹错，想要弹正确需要尝试几千次。故选A。
9．句意：学习小提琴更具挑战性。
challenging有挑战性的；interesting有趣的；relaxing令人放松的；surprising令人惊讶的。根据“Ma needed to feel the teacher’s hands, arms and back to learn the movements, and listen to the strings ... to feel the muscles herself.”可知学习小提琴更有挑战性。故选A。
10．句意：马需要感受老师的手、手臂和背部来学习动作，一遍又一遍地听琴弦来感受自己的肌肉。
at the same time与此同时；from time to time有时；over and over again一次又一次；one by one一个接一个。根据“listen to the strings ... to feel the muscles herself”可知要一遍又一遍地听琴弦。故选C。
11．句意：劝女儿放弃拉小提琴的哈说：“学了3年，除了可怕的噪音，她还是不会发出任何声音。”
about关于；beside在……旁边；except除了……之外；for为了。根据“she still could not make any sound ... terrible noises”可知除了可怕的噪音，发不出任何声音。故选C。
12．句意：劝女儿放弃拉小提琴的哈说：“学了3年，除了可怕的噪音，她还是不会发出任何声音。”
cheer up振作起来；pick up捡起；put up张贴；give up放弃。根据“After three years of learning, she still could not make any sound ... terrible noises”可知马奕菲学得很艰难，妈妈劝她放弃。故选D。
13．句意：2018年，马有机会跟随两位来自中央音乐学院的著名音乐家。
chance机会；decision决定；discussion讨论；job工作。根据“to follow two famous musicians from the Central Conservatory of Music”可知这对马奕菲来说是个机会。故选A。
14．句意：马表达了在如此大的舞台上表演的兴奋之情。
action行动；excitement兴奋；purpose目的；surprise惊讶。根据“All my hard work has paid off. I’m so ... that I can stand on this stage today.”可知马奕菲很兴奋。故选B。
15．句意：今天我能站在这个舞台上，我感到非常自豪。
afraid害怕的；proud骄傲的；lonely孤独的；worried担心的。根据“I can stand on this stage today.”可推出能站在舞台上是自豪的。故选B。
16．D 17．A 18．B

【导语】本文主要介绍了手机上的三种应用软件。
16．细节理解题。根据第一个表格“But if you want to make great photos, you may need to take some lessons.”可知，但如果你想拍出很棒的照片，你可能需要上一些课。课件根据“The Great Photo App shows users how things affect photos.”可知，“The Great Photo App”这个应用程序向用户展示事物如何影响照片。也就是说，学习“The Great Photo App”这个应用程序会让照片更美。故选D。
17．推理判断题。根据“What do you usually do on your phone? Useful apps add more fun. Let’s find out about them.”可知，你通常用手机做什么？有用的应用增加了更多的乐趣。让我们一起来了解一下。结合下文可知，本文主要介绍了手机上的三种应用软件。故选A。
18．推理判断题。根据“Learn to make great photos, 80 Days, Coach.me”可知，本文主要讲述了手机上的三种应用软件。内容和科技有关，故可以推测，文章可能来自于一本杂志的科技栏目。故选B。
19．C 20．B 21．D 22．C

【导语】本文介绍邻居家的孩子安德鲁白天从不出门，于是伊莎贝尔和尼科询问原因，安德鲁表示自己不是怪物，只是容易晒伤，需要很长时间才能恢复健康，这是一种病症。
19．细节理解题。根据“Andrew, the new kid in the neighborhood”可知，安德鲁是社区新搬来的孩子，故选C。
20．细节理解题。根据“Isabel kicked the ball straight over their heads and into Andrew’s yard. Isabel cleared the fence(越过了栅栏) to get the ball”可知，伊莎贝尔越过栅栏去安德鲁的院子是为了拿球，故选B。
21．推理判断题。根据“She tried to sound polite and brave.”和“Isabel buried her face in her hands with embarrassment”可知，伊莎贝尔努力使自己听起来礼貌而勇敢，且尼科说完话后她很尴尬，由此推断出伊莎贝尔第一次和安德鲁谈话时很紧张，故选D。
22．推理判断题。根据“I have a condition(疾病). I get sunburnt easily, and it takes a long time to become healthy again. So I can’t go out often during the day. Other than that, I’m just like you in every way.”可知，安德鲁解释自己很容易被晒伤，需要很长时间才能恢复健康，所以不能在白天经常出去。除此之外，在任何方面都与伊莎贝尔和尼科一样。由此可知，三个孩子可能会成为好朋友，晚上经常在一起玩。故选C。
23．B 24．C 25．B 26．B

【导语】本文介绍了筷子的起源、与其相关的传说及筷子的象征意义。
23．细节理解题。根据第一段内容可知第一段主要把刀叉和筷子进行了对比，以此引入话题。故选B。
24．细节理解题。根据“Many people probably haven’t realized the cultural meanings of chopsticks. They are regarded as one of the symbols of Chinese food culture.”可知筷子被视为中国饮食文化的象征之一。故选C。
25．篇章结构题。第一段对比刀叉和筷子引出主题；第二段介绍与筷子相关的传说；第三、四、五段介绍筷子的文化意义。故选B。
26．标题归纳题。本文介绍了筷子的起源、与其相关的传说及筷子的象征意义，主要是关于筷子文化的，用“The Culture of Chopsticks”做标题最合适。故选B。
27．A 28．C 29．D 30．D

【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了风的相关知识。
27．细节理解题。根据“Cool air produces high air pressure and warm air produces low air pressure. Warm air wants to rise. When warm air rises, cool air will move in and replace the warm air, causing wind.”可知，冷空气产生了高气压，暖空气产生了低气压。暖空气上升，冷空气进入暖空气，形成了风。故选A。
28．主旨大意题。根据“Meteorologists use two main measurements to describe wind: direction and speed.”和细读第二段可知，主要介绍了气象学家怎么测量风的。故选C。
29．词句猜测题。根据“Wind turbines and windfarms can generate electricity without burning fossil fuels or producing pollution.”可知，风可以产生电能。故选D。
30．细节理解题。根据“Wind is caused by differences of pressure in the earth’s atmosphere.”和“When lots of these molecules move, usually in one direction, we call this wind.”和“For example, a southerly wind would blow from the south to the north.”和“Wind turbines and windfarms can generate electricity without burning fossil fuels or producing pollution.”可知，有两种主要测量风的办法是正确的。故选D。
31．by accident 32．ours 33．nearly 34．treats
35．twelfth

【解析】31．句意：你知道神农是偶然发现茶的吗？分析句子结构可知，此句不缺少成分，所以此空应填入可以作状语的词语或短语，by accident“偶然地”符合，故填by accident。
32．句意：你的照片很可爱。你想看看我们的吗？根据“Your photos are lovely. Do you want to see some of”及备选词可知，询问是否想看看“我们的照片”，空格后无名词，应填名词性物主代词，ours“我们的”符合，故填ours。
33．句意：快一点钟了，但安仍然没有出现。根据“It was …one o’clock”及备选词可知，此处指将近一点钟了，nearly“差不多”，故填nearly。
34．句意：这位老妇人把她的狗照顾得很好，把它当作朋友。根据“it as a friend”及备选词可知，此处指把狗当作朋友，treat…as表示“把……看作……”，根据takes可知，此空应填三单，故填treats。
35．句意：上周日，全家人庆祝了我妹妹安娜的十二岁生日。根据“celebrated my sister Anna’s…birthday”及备选词可知，此处指妹妹安娜的十二岁生日，用序数词表示顺序，twelve的序数词是twelfth，序数词前用名词所有格Anna’s，所以不用加the，故填twelfth。

36．until 37．University
38．similar 39．includes 40．senior
41．chooses 42．computers 43．able 44．videos 45．events

【导语】本文主要介绍了年鉴的进化。
36．句意：它们只是剪贴簿，因为摄影术直到19世纪20年代才真正出现。until“直到”。故填until。
37．句意：第一本正式的年鉴于1806年由耶鲁大学出版。university“大学”，此处是专有名词，首字母大写。故填University。
38．句意：大多数年鉴都有类似的格式，包括学生的个人照片和体育活动信息。similar“相似的”，形容词作定语。故填similar。
39．句意：大多数年鉴都有类似的格式，包括学生的个人照片和体育活动信息。include“包括”，在从句中作谓语，此处用一般现在时，which后用动词第三人称单数形式。故填includes。
40．句意：在美国，年鉴通常涵盖整个学校，而不仅仅是高年级。senior“级别高的”，形容词作定语。故填senior。
41．句意：年鉴工作人员选择问题让学生回答，比如“最喜欢的老师?”或者“五年后你会在哪里?”choose“选择”，主语“The yearbook staff”表单数含义，时态为一般现在时，谓语用动词第三人称单数形式。故填chooses。
42．句意：今天，我们用电脑制作年鉴。computer“电脑”，可数名词，空前无限定词，用复数表示泛指。故填computers。
43．句意：在二维码和网站的帮助下，我们可以在书中添加幻灯片和视频，让学生回顾所记录的事件。be able to“能够”，是固定搭配。故填able。
44．句意：在二维码和网站的帮助下，我们可以在书中添加幻灯片和视频，让学生回顾所记录的事件。video“视频”，and连接并列结构，空前无限定词，与slideshows保持一致，用复数。故填videos。
45．句意：在二维码和网站的帮助下，我们可以在书中添加幻灯片和视频，让学生回顾所记录的事件。event“大事”，前无限定词，用复数表示泛指。故填events。

46．a 47．in 48．are eaten 49．workers 50．the best 51．to test 52．his 53．But 54．felt 55．really

【导语】本文主要讲十二岁的哈利是英国一家糖果公司的测试员，他会尝试公司新发明的糖果并发送品尝报告，虽然没有报酬，但他会得到免费的糖果，这真是一份“很甜的”工作。
46．句意：Swizell 's是一家英国的糖果公司。泛指“一家公司”，company以辅音音素开头，其前用不定冠词a。故填a。
47．句意：这些糖果是在该公司位于曼彻斯特附近的工厂生产的，全国各地的孩子都在吃。“the company’s factory”是制作糖果的地点，用介词in。故填in。
48．句意：这些糖果是在该公司位于曼彻斯特附近的工厂生产的，全国各地的孩子都在吃。根据“by kids all over the country”可知用被动语态，此处陈述客观事实，用一般现在时的被动语态，they后用be动词are，eat的过去分词eaten。故填are eaten。
49．句意：Harry Willsher是公司的一名工人，但他只有12岁！one of后接可数名词复数。故填workers。
50．句意：他的工作可能是工厂里最好的(好)工作——他是公司的官方甜味测试员。根据“in the factory”可知用最高级，good的最高级best，其前要加the。故填the best。
51．句意：然后，新的糖果被送到哈利的家让他测试。测试糖果是发送给他的目的，用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to test。
52．句意：他吃了它，写了一份报告，然后把报告寄给工厂。report在此处是名词，用形容词性物主代词his修饰。故填his。
53．句意：但是他得到了免费的糖果！前后句意出现转折，用but表示“但是”，句子开头首字母大写。故填But。
54．句意：当我开始这份工作的时候，我感觉自己就像在《查理和巧克力工厂》这本书里一样！fell like“感觉就像”，结合“started”可知用一般过去时，feel的过去式felt。故填felt。
55．句意：你可能会说，他有一份很甜的工作！此处用副词修饰形容词sweet，real的副词形式really。故填really。
56．C 57．B 58．D 59．A 60．I can travel alone to relax myself.


【导语】本文主要介绍了帮助你管理自己的情绪的方法。
56．根据“ou should not hurt others, even with words.”可知不应该伤害别人，C项“提醒自己，伤害别人是不对的。”符合语境。故选C。
57．根据“Taking a few deep breaths or slowly counting to 10 can give you time to realize your body’s warning signs”可知建议深呼吸或慢慢数到十，B项“深呼吸三次或慢慢数到10。”符合语境。故选B。
58．根据“Saying what you wish for helps you open a problem-solving conversation.”可知要说出自己期望的，D项“用你的语言来表达你的感受和你希望发生的事情。”符合语境。故选D。
59．根据“It is okay to ask for help when you don’t feel that you can solve the problem alone.”可知可以寻求帮助，A项“寻求帮助来解决问题。”符合语境。故选A。
60．主观发挥题，答案合理即可。故填I can travel alone to relax myself.
61．One possible version:
Dear Alan,
I’d like to introduce the colorful clubs in my school this term to you.
We have a music club, a sports club and a drawing club this term. In the music club, you can sing songs to improve your singing skills. In the sports club, you can play basketball, play ping-pong and so on. I’m sure you will keep healthy. In the drawing club, you can learn to draw to make life colorful.
I join the sports club. By doing sports, I am much stronger than before. What clubs do you have? You can write to tell me.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇信件，向笔友介绍学校开展的社团活动及目的。
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”
③提示：题目要求根据提示向笔友介绍学校开展的社团活动及开展目的，并分享自己参加社团活动的经历及感受。写作时注意适当增加细节，不要遗漏要点。
[写作步聚]
第一步，开篇点题。（已给出）
第二步，根据所给要点，依次介绍学校开展的社团及目的。
第三步，最后介绍自己参加社团活动的经历及感受。
[亮点词汇]
①singing skill歌唱技能
②and so on等等
③write to sb.给某人写信
[高分句型]
①In the music club, you can sing songs to improve your singing skills.（动词不定式作目的状语）
②I’m sure you will keep healthy.（省略that的宾语从句）