浙江省名校新高考研究联盟（Z20）2022-2023学年高三英语下学期三模试题（Word版附解析）

这是一份浙江省名校新高考研究联盟（Z20）2022-2023学年高三英语下学期三模试题（Word版附解析），共18页。试卷主要包含了 5分，满分7， B等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Z20名校联盟2023届高三第三次联考
英语试题

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节：（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers probably doing?
A. Parking the car. B. Moving some furniture. C. Watching TV on the sofa.
2. Where are the speakers?
A. At a restaurant. B. At a theater. C. At a store.
3. How much does the television set cost today?
A. $100. B. $150. C. $200.
4. Why are the man＇s eyes red?
A. He is sick.
B. He didn＇t get much sleep.
C. He has terrible eye problems.
5. When did the woman expect the package to arrive?
A. Yesterday. B. Today. C. Tomorrow.
第二节：（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why isn＇t the girl allowed to go out?
A. She didn＇t do her schoolwork.
B. She didn＇t do her housework.
C. She argued with her parents.
7. How did the girl feel about her punishment?
A. She thought it was fair. B. She was surprised by it. C. She felt angry about it.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. How do the speakers know Greg Parsons?
A. He used to be their teacher.
B. He used to be a famous athlete.
C. He used to own a business in town.
9. What was the woman doing when she saw Brian Sheldon the other day?
A. Waiting in line. B. Drinking coffee. C. Watching TV.
10. Where will the speakers go next?
A. A grocery store. B. A restaurant. C. A stadium.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What's the relationship between the speakers?
A. Colleagues. B. Friends. C. Aunt and nephew.
12. Why did the woman visit the man's house?
A. To have a glass of wine.
B. To pick him up before dinner.
C. To congratulate him on his new home.
13. Why can't Marcia show up tonight?
A. She isn't feeling well.
B. She needs to finish a report.
C. She has a meeting with her boss.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. When did the man get the tickets?
A. On Monday. B. On Friday. C. On Sunday.
15. How does the woman feel when the games are close?
A. Excited. B. Sad. C. Pressured.
16. Which team are the speakers cheering for?
A. Spain. B. Russia. C. Switzerland.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What TV channel is Jimmy Kimmel Live on?
A. NBC. B. TBS. C. ABC.
18. When did Jimmy Kimmel become especially famous?
A. After he hosted the Oscars.
B. After Donald Trump became president.
C. When he cried at his show for the first time.
19. On talk shows, what usually comes right after the opening speech?
A. An interview.
B. A musical performance.
C. A comedy performance.
20. What did Jimmy Kimmel do before hosting Jimmy Kimmel Live?
A. He taught in a drama school.
B. He worked at a radio station.
C. He went to school in Los Angeles.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节：（共15小题，每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Inspired by his mentor Louis Sullivan, an influential figure in the world of modernist architecture, Frank Lloyd Wright coined the term 'organic architecture’ around 1908.
Rather than imitating nature or organic elements within the natural world, organic architecture is more concerned with re-interpretation of nature and harmony between the organic and the built environment. It ensures that the individual elements within buildings are put together to reflect the order within nature. Here are 4 of the most striking examples.
Casa Milà
Location: Barcelona, Spain
Year of completion:1910
Architect: Antoni Gaudi
Considered the greatest exponent of Catalan Modernism, Antoni Gaudi was devoted to nature and the Catholic religion. While he originally intended this organic building to have a religious purpose, it is now an apartment building. True to the organic style, it features honey shapes that seemingly emerge from the earth.
Learning Hub at Nanyang Technological University （NTU）
Location: Singapore
Year of completion:2015
Architect: Thomas Heatherwick
Earning the nicknames 'dim sum basket building' and 'the Hive', the Learning Hub consists of 12 eight-storey towers arranged around a public atrium. The organic nature of the building extends to its interior with features like gardens that are intended to encourage social interactions and study among students.
Falling Water
Location: Mill Run, Pennsylvania
Year of completion:1939
Architect: Frank Lloyd Wright
A classic of modernism and organic architecture, Falling Water sits on top of a waterfall. Frank Lloyd Wright designed it for the Kaufmann family who-though they had originally hoped for a view of the waterfall-came to love the home.
East Beach Café
Location: Littlehampton, UK
Year of completion:2007
Architect: Thomas Heatherwick
Located in a seaside area with an industrial history, East Beach Cafe resembles（像）a piece of driftwood. Forty meters long, seven meters wide and five meters high, it initially polarised locals, but has since been well-received by the whole community. It was the first building for Thomas Heatherwick who previously was better known as a sculptor.
21. Which building has the longest history?
A. Casa Milà. B. Learning Hub at NTU.
C. Falling Water. D. East Beach Cafe.
22. What can we learn about East Beach Café?
A. It remains floating on the sea.
B. It serves to encourage social interactions.
C. It was not accepted by all the locals initially.
D. It was originally intended for a particular family.
23. Which of the following magazines is the text probably taken from?
A. Natural World B. Architectural Digest
C. Organic Gardening D. Extraordinary Figures
B
As a child, I was proud of my southern origin. My own voice reflected my family's past and present-part northern Mississippi, part Tennessee, all southern. There was no sound I loved more than my grandmother's accent: thick, sweet, warm.
While growing up. I began to realize outside of our region, southerners were often dismissed as uncultured and ignorant. I was ready to leave behind my tiny town in West Tennessee, starting a new life and jumping at big chances in some far-off cities. In that embarrassing space between "teen" and “adult", my accent was a symbol of everything I thought I hated about my life in the rural South. I feared it would disqualify me from being a noted magazine writer. I would have to talk less “country”. So I killed a piece of myself. I'm ashamed of it, but I'm more ashamed that I tried to kill that part of someone else-change Emily's accent.
I met Emily in college. She was determined to work for the student newspaper, which was where I spent most of my waking hours, and we became friends. She, unlike me, accepted her roots. Early in our friendship, her mother asked where I was from, assuming it was somewhere up north. Then I felt my efforts paid off and even wanted to ignore the mistake.
Emily is two years younger and she cared about my opinion. I advised her to be more like me and hide her signature Manchester accent. I stressed that throughout our college years, often by making fun of her vowel（元音）sounds. I told myself I was helping her achieve her dream of working as a reporter. Now，I see that it was actually about justifying my hiding part of myself.
Grandma Carolyn used to tell me, "Girl, don't forget where you come from. "Now I truly understand that. Many things have faded from memory, but this sticks in my mind with uncomfortable clarity. Now that I am grown and have left the South, it's important to me.
24. What made the author want to leave her hometown?
A. Appeal of convenience in cities.
B. Her dream of becoming a writer.
C. Outside prejudice against southerners.
D. Her desire for the northern accent.
25. How did the author feel about the mistake of Emily's mother?
A. Upset.
B. Pleased.
C. Ashamed.
D. Surprised.
26. Why on earth did the author try to change Emily's accent?
A. To prove herself right.
B. To help Emily be a reporter.
C. To make herself influential.
D. To protect Emily's self-dignity.
27. What message does the text want to convey?
A. Stay true to your roots.
B. Never do things by halves.
C. Hold on to your dreams.
D. Never judge a person by his accent.
C
In her book The Life-Changing Magic of Tidying Up, Marie Kondo makes the case that decluttering （清理杂物）can dramatically transform your life. Ridding your spaces of unused and unwanted stuff can make you happier, more confident and maybe even slimmer.
Judging by the popularity of her message and method, Kondo's philosophy satisfies many people's need. Yet the evidence backing the benefits of decluttering is mixed.
One 2013 study found that orderly spaces promote healthy choices but also conventional thinking, while working in a messy or disorganized space promotes creativity and new ideas. Einstein, famously, had a very untidy desk and has been quoted as saying, “If a cluttered desk is a sign of a cluttered mind, of what, then, is an empty desk a sign?”
Another study linked physical clutter （杂乱）to lower levels of life satisfaction. But one of the authors of that study says that clutter, rather than a problem in and of itself, seems to be a symptom of other problems，especially unchecked consumerism（无节制的消费）. ＂In this society of abundance we live in，I think the idea that we have to have more makes us less satisfied with life, "says Joseph Ferrari, coauthor of the study. “It isn't abundance that's the problem as much as attachment to abundance. "
Other psychologists say technology may also be contributing to America's keenness for organization. The complexity and disorderliness of life online encourages many people to seek order in their physical spaces, Dr. Dodgen Magee says. “But then you find when your room or your inbox is organized, your world hasn't stopped being complex, "she says. At this point, many people decide even more organizing is needed，she says. But this can lead to compulsive （难控制的）tidying and，unavoidably，a sense of failure when you just can't keep things as neat and orderly as you'd like them to be, she explains.
"The more of a mess our internal world becomes, the more likely we are to grab onto something that gives us this sense of peace, "she says. While a little tidying can be a calming distraction, she says, it's a temporary bandage, not a cure.
28. What do we know about Kondo's philosophy?
A. It's based on solid evidence.
B. It involves spirit-lifting methods.
C. It's popular with many people.
D. It leads people to recycle unused stuff.
29. What does the example of Einstein serve to show?
A. An empty desk is a sign of an empty mind.
B. Orderly workspaces can bring health benefits.
C. An untidy desk can damage working efficiency.
D. Messy environments are likely to encourage creativity.
30. What does Joseph Ferrari say about physical clutter?
A. It determines people's life satisfaction.
B. It contributes to unchecked consumerism.
C. It reflects people's attachment to technology.
D. It arises from the desire for more possessions.
31. What can be inferred about tidying from the last two paragraphs?
A. It can lead to a feeling of frustration.
B. It makes people's world more complex.
C. It can provide lasting peace of mind.
D. It works better with the help of technology.
D
More than 360 million years ago，during the Devonian（泥盆纪）period，life was flourishing in spectacular fashion. As fish and invertebrates populated the seas, the first trees emerged on land. But by the end of the Devonian, more than half of all Earth's species had disappeared in a series of mass extinctions. New research shows how tree evolution could have contributed to these extinction events.
As land plants diversified, "they started to grow more complex root systems that were able to reach farther down to grab water, "says U. S. Naval Academy oceanographer Mathew Smart, lead author of the new study in the Geological Society of American Bulletin. Deep tree roots drew crucial minerals such as phosphorus（磷）out of the bedrock and then eventually decayed，forming mineral-rich soil. Periodically， large quantities of this soil were washed into the seas and lakes-where the sudden phosphorus inflow caused harmful algal blooms（藻华）that pulled oxygen from the waters below. Then came a series of large-scale extinctions.
The researchers tracked this deadly pattern in five prehistoric lake beds in Scotland and Greenland. They measured a gradual phosphorus decrease in sediment layers from the middle to late Devonian, accompanied by sudden increase of the mineral with evidence of corresponding oxygen depletion（耗竭）.
“We've been working on the Devonian for a long time, and we have been thinking that these cycles have occurred, but we couldn't really explain it, " says Anne-Christine Da Silva, a sedimentologist at the University of Liège in Belgium. "This paper could bring an explanation. "
University of New Mexico planetary scientist Maya Elrick, who was also not involved in the study, says that while the oxygen depletion incidents coincided with extinctions, it is unclear how much of a role tree roots played. Phosphorus levels did gradually decrease overall as trees evolved, but she says this reduction may have already been occurring: “If it's a trend that was happening prior, you can't blame it on the plants. "
Next, Smart's team plans to test its results using computer models to see whether plants on land could have caused ocean-wide oxygen depletion and corresponding extinction-analysis that could also help predict modern algal blooms' impact.
32. What's the main idea of paragraph 2?
A. The evolution of land plants.
B. The effect of phosphorus inflow.
C. The source of crucial minerals.
D. The process of mass extinctions.
33. What's Anne-Christine Da Silva's attitude towards the research finding?
A. Disapproving.
B. Favorable.
C. Doubtful.
D. Unclear.
34. Which of the following statements does Maya Elrick agree with?
A. Oxygen depletion worsened as trees evolved.
B. Tree evolution can't necessarily reveal extinctions.
C. Plant extinction resulted from the mineral increase.
D. Phosphorus reduction occurred before tree evolution.
35. What is a suitable title for the text?
A. The Rise and Fall of the Devonian Period
B. The Role of Phosphorus in Trees' Evolution
C. Algal Blooms Contribute to Oxygen Depletion
D. Tree Roots May Have Set Off Mass Extinctions
第二节：（共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两处为多余选项。
Pets should not be left alone for too long during the day. But our busy lifestyles will sometimes tear us away. 36 Here are some tips to keep your pets content.
Cats don't simply curl up and sleep when you leave. 37 If they have a friend or sibling they will create games and comfort one another but if they are alone they will need more stimuli（刺激物）. Leaving the TV or radio on can help, and while you work out their favorite channel, you can't go far wrong with classical music.
38 They will keep your cat physically and mentally busy, which will lessen the separation anxiety. Some of the toys are also practical for your home, such as scratching posts to prevent the furniture from being scratched.
It's not just cats that suffer from separation anxiety. Dogs also dislike being left alone and unfortunately they can't tell whether it's been ten minutes or ten hours: the displeasure felt is very similar.
39 Background noise from the TV or radio can help them to feel less alone. There is even a dog TV channel designed to create happy and calm thoughts in dogs, showing idyllic scenes of fields, beaches and other dogs.
You can also gradually lengthen the distance and time of your separation until your dogs can be left alone for 20 minutes without showing their usual symptoms of sadness and stress. 40
A. A number of cat toys are also helpful.
B. Schedule daily play sessions with your cats.
C. But you can help ease the negative feeling at least.
D. That creates a lot of guilt and worry for their well-being.
E. In this way, they can disassociate your absence with negativity.
F. They need stimulation for the period when they will be left alone.
G. Over time, they will look forward to their separation to get a reward.
第三部分：语言知识应用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节：（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Recent snowstorms in Southern California left several people dead and others trapped in their homes in the San Bernardino Mountains.
During the severe weather, members of the community 41 to help a 79-year-old man get to his wife, who was experiencing a medical 42 miles away. The man, Robert RLice, was confident he could 43 the storms with the supplies he had stocked.
But things took an unexpected turn when he learned that his wife, Ann Rice, was struggling to 44 She had a（n）45 of chronic（慢性的）lung disease and had been on a ventilator for 3 years．The nursing facility where she lived was 27 miles from Robert, and doctors believed she could die as carbon dioxide 46 in her lungs.
Robert was 47 that he would be unable to be by her side because of the storm, which had covered most of the area with snow and left many families 48. His daughter 49 the fact that he wasn't going to be there, and was trying to prepare him for that, but he was in 50. He kept thinking he'd figure out a way to get himself down there.
Doctors were able to 51 her more time, but her worsening condition urged him to do all he could to get to her. He tried to clear some of the driveway himself, but could not 52 the falling snow.
That＇s when he posted a plea（请求）on Facebook. Soon，a lot of neighbors 53 helped to shovel his driveway. With their joint effort, Robert eventually 54 Ann and spent time with her in the hospital.
"I'm so grateful for their 55, "he told the Times. "I believe there were other people who probably needed the help more than me. "
41. A. united B. expected C. failed D. promised
42. A. treatment B. research C. emergency D. training
43. A. predict B. survive C. avoid D. measure
44. A. move B. concentrate C. breathe D. communicate
45. A. condition B. memory C. experience D. history
46. A. accumulated B. formed C. circulated D. melted
47. A. angry B. afraid C. shocked D. guilty
48. A. speechless B. aimless C. powerless D. jobless
49. A. proved B. doubted C. ignored D. accepted
50. A. denial B. favour C. need D. trouble
51. A. lend B. buy C. owe D. assign
52. A. make use of B. keep track of C. put up with D. keep up with
53. A. casually B. hesitantly C. voluntarily D. accidentally
54. A. followed B. reached C. contacted D. protected
55. A. kindness B. acceptance C. encouragement D. tolerance
第II卷
第二节：（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词括号内单词的正确形式。
A new branch of the Palace Museum is expected to rise on Beijing outskirts over the next few years to better showcase the 56 （museum）cultural relics.
After nearly a decade of preparation, construction of the new branch 57 （begin） last December. Located in Xiyehe, a village in Haidian District, the new branch will cover more than 100, 000 square meters, including 58 exhibition space of over 60, 000 square meters for cultural relics and more than 35, 000 square meters for relic 59 （restore）.
At present, over 1. 86 million cultural relics 60 （house） in the museum. However, only about 10, 000 pieces are able to be displayed every year due to limited exhibition spaces 61 outdated offices.
Du Haijiang, deputy director of the Palace Museum, briefed the public on the project in an interview with CCTV on January 26th, 62 （explain）that calligraphy works and paintings couldn't be put on display during rainy seasons, in winter or summer, because of strict temperature and humidity requirements. Some silk and cotton artworks 63 （current） cannot be exhibited at all for lack of the necessary environment.
On completion of the new branch, it will be possible 64 （display） between 20, 000 and 30, 000 individual relics each year. The new venue will be a modern exhibition space 65 multiple functions to provide relic preservation, repair work, and visitor services.
第四部分：写作
第一节：应用文写作（满分15分）
假如你是校英语社团负责人李华，近期你组织了“经典英文阅读”手抄报大赛（English Classics Reading Poster Competition），你想邀请外教Josh帮忙评审已收到的作品。内容包括：
1．比赛介绍：2．评审安排；3．发出邀请。
注意：1．词数80左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
第二节：读后续写（满分25分）
阅读下面的材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
"SAI BABA! Sai Baba! Sai Baba! Hahahaha!”
“Today is Shimla's big day! We have a celebrity visiting our city! Hahahaha!" Rani's cheekcs burned with embarrassment and tears stung her eyes as she elbowed her way to the exit through the crowd of teasing boys in the packed school bus. It wasn't the first time she'd been called Sai Baba, after the famous Hindu holy man （印度圣人）she＇d seen on TV with his trademark afro（爆炸式卷发）towering over his head.
But this time had to be the worst. Rani jumped off the school bus, angry thoughts hovering inside Rani's head as she marched home in the drizzling rain. Why did her hair have to curl like a giant cotton candy balloon just when she wanted it to behave? Why, why. why, fumed Rani as she turned the back door key.
“Rani, is that you?”Mama called from the family room. Suddenly Rani's cousins, Amit and Sumit, came charging toward her. “How many eggs does Rani have in that nest on her head?" screamed Amit. "Let me get that wig（假发）off Rani＇s head！＂shouted Sumit. Before she could think，Rani had fled out the door and went back up the road she'd walked down minutes before. Halfway up, she slid unseen behind a green curtain of bamboo. Tearing through the wild growth, she made her way down a narrow mud path into a clearing（空地）. She threw her schoolbag on the ground and breathed hard.
“I hate my hair!" she cried. Collapsing on her schoolbag, she bitterly remembered the time she'd spent trying to smooth her hair in vain. Before long, she fell into a fitful sleep.
“RANI! RAA-AANI!"
Rani woke up to Mama's calls. She sounded anxious. "I'll never go home, "she promised herself darkly. Mama let Amit and Sumit make fun of me. Papa would never have done that. He would listen to me and stand by my side. The minutes wore on. Alone in her secret hideout, Rani watched the shadow of Mamna get longer and begin to disappear as dusk fell.
注意：1．续写词数应为150左右：
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
Suddenly, leaves rustling, someone or something was making its way into the clearing.
Paragraph 2:
The next moment Papa was sitting beside her.
Z20名校联盟（高三第三次联考英语试题解析）
第一部分：听力
1—5 BACAC 6—10 BACAB 11—15 BCAAC 16—20 ACBCB

21-23 ACB
21题 A 细节理解题。定位到各个建筑的年份，Casa Milà完成于1910年，Learning Hub at NTU完成于2015年，Falling Water完成于1939年，East Beach Café完成于2007年。所以Casa Milà有着最悠久的历史。答案为A。
22题 C 细节理解题。定位到文章关于East Beach Café的部分，"it initially polarised locals, but has since been well-received by the whole community." 可知，最初并非所有当地人都接受这个建筑，但后来整个社区都对它表示了认可。所以答案为C。
23题 B 推理判断题。根据文章内容，主要介绍了四个具有代表性的有机建筑，所以这篇文章很可能来自于一本关于建筑的杂志。答案为B，Architectural Digest。
24-27 CBAA
24题 C 情感态度题。根据文章第二段，“While growing up. I began to realize outside of our region, southerners were often dismissed as uncultured and ignorant.”可知，作者想离开家乡是因为外界对南方人的偏见。所以答案为C。
25题 B 情感态度题。根据文章第五段，“Then I felt my efforts paid off and even wanted to ignore the mistake.”可知，作者对Emily母亲的错误感到高兴。所以答案为B。
26题 A 情感态度题。根据文章第七段，“I told myself I was helping her achieve her dream of working as a reporter. Now，I see that it was actually about justifying my hiding part of myself.”可知，作者试图改变Emily的口音是为了证明自己是正确的。所以答案为A。
27题 A 主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了作者曾经为了逃避南方人的刻板印象而试图改变自己的口音，但最终意识到要坚守自己的根源。所以答案为A，坚持自己的根源。
28-31 CDAA
28题 C 细节理解题。根据文章第二段，“Judging by the popularity of her message and method, Kondo's philosophy satisfies many people's need.”可知，Kondo的哲学受到很多人的欢迎。所以答案为C。
29题 D 细节理解题。根据文章第三段，“One 2013 study found that... while working in a messy or disorganized space promotes creativity and new ideas.”和“Einstein, famously, had a very untidy desk...”可知，爱因斯坦的例子说明混乱的环境可能会激发创造力。所以答案为D。
30题 D 细节理解题。根据文章第五段，“＂In this society of abundance we live in，I think the idea that we have to have more makes us less satisfied with life, "says Joseph Ferrari, coauthor of the study.”可知，Joseph Ferrari认为物理杂乱源于对更多财物的渴望。所以答案为D。
31题 A 推理判断题。根据文章最后两段，“But this can lead to compulsive （难控制的）tidying and，unavoidably，a sense of failure when you just can't keep things as neat and orderly as you'd like them to be, she explains.”可推断出，整理可能会导致挫败感。所以答案为A。
32-35 DBBD
32题 D 段落大意题。第二段主要讲述了树木根系的发展可能导致了大规模灭绝事件。所以答案为D。
33题 B 情感态度题。根据文章第六段，“This paper could bring an explanation.”可知，Anne-Christine Da Silva对研究结果持赞同态度。所以答案为B。
34题 B 细节理解题。根据文章第七段，“Phosphorus levels did gradually decrease overall as trees evolved, but she says this reduction may have already been occurring: ‘If it's a trend that was happening prior, you can't blame it on the plants.’”可知，Maya Elrick认为不能确定树木根系在灭绝事件中起到了多大作用。所以答案为B。
35题 D 主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了一项新研究表明，树木根系的发展可能导致了大规模灭绝事件。所以答案为D，树根可能引发大规模灭绝。

七选五：
DFACE
第36题 D 空格前讲了宠物不应该在白天被单独留太久，但是我们忙碌的生活方式有时会让我们离开它们。空格后讲了这里有一些技巧来让你的宠物保持满足。因此，空格中应提到关于我们对宠物的担忧和内疚，D选项中的"That creates a lot of guilt and worry for their well-being"符合这个描述，故选D。
第37题 F 空格前讲了猫在你离开时并不只是蜷缩睡觉。空格后讲了如果它们有朋友或兄弟姐妹，它们会互相安慰和玩耍，但如果它们独自一人，它们需要更多的刺激。因此，空格中应提到猫在主人离开时需要什么，F选项中的"They need stimulation for the period when they will be left alone"符合这个描述，故选F。
第38题 A 空格前讲了给猫留下电视或收音机可以帮助它们，空格后讲了一些玩具对你的家也是实用的，例如防止家具被抓的抓板。因此，空格中应提到有助于猫的玩具，A选项中的"A number of cat toys are also"符合这个描述，故选A。
第39题 C 空格前讲了狗也会因为分离焦虑而受苦，空格后讲了电视或收音机的背景噪音可以帮助它们感觉到不那么孤独。因此，空格中应提到如何减轻狗的负面情绪，C选项中的"But you can help ease the negative feeling at least"符合这个描述，故选C。
第40题 E 空格前讲了你可以逐渐延长分离的距离和时间，直到你的狗可以在没有表现出悲伤和压力的症状的情况下独自呆上20分钟。因此，空格中应提到如何让狗不再将你的离开与负面情绪联系在一起，E选项中的"In this way, they can disassociate your absence with negativity"符合这个描述，故选E。
完形：
【41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在恶劣的天气中，社区的成员们团结起来帮助一位79岁的男子去见他的妻子，她在几英里外遭遇了一场医疗紧急情况。A. united团结；B. expected期待；C. failed失败；D. promised承诺。根据句意可知，社区成员们团结起来帮助这位男子。故选A。
【42题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. treatment治疗；B. research研究；C. emergency紧急情况；D. training训练。根据句意可知，男子的妻子遭遇了一场医疗紧急情况。故选C。
【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：罗伯特·RLice确信他可以用他储备的物资度过暴风雪。A. predict预测；B. survive生存；C. avoid避免；D. measure测量。根据句意可知，罗伯特相信他可以在暴风雪中生存下来。故选B。
【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当他得知他的妻子，安·赖斯，呼吸困难时，事情出乎意料地发生了转变。A. move移动；B. concentrate集中；C. breathe呼吸；D. communicate沟通。根据句意可知，安·赖斯呼吸困难。故选C。
【45题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她患有慢性肺病，已经使用呼吸机3年了。A. condition状况；B. memory记忆；C. experience经历；D. history历史。根据句意可知，安·赖斯有慢性肺病的病史。故选D。
【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她所住的护理设施离罗伯特27英里，医生们认为她可能会因为二氧化碳在她的肺部积累而死亡。A. accumulated积累；B. formed形成；C. circulated循环；D. melted融化。根据句意可知，二氧化碳在她的肺部积累。故选A。
【47题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：罗伯特害怕因为暴风雪而无法陪在她身边。A. angry生气的；B. afraid害怕的；C. shocked震惊的；D. guilty内疚的。根据句意可知，罗伯特害怕无法陪在妻子身边。故选B。
【48题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：暴风雪覆盖了大部分地区，许多家庭无能为力。A. speechless无言的；B. aimless无目标的；C. powerless无能为力的；D. jobless失业的。根据句意可知，许多家庭无能为力。故选C。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他的女儿接受了他不会在那里的事实，并试图让他做好准备，但他处于否认状态。A. proved证明；B. doubted怀疑；C. ignored忽视；D. accepted接受。根据句意可知，女儿接受了他不会在那里的事实。故选D。
【50题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. denial否认；B. favour恩惠；C. need需要；D. trouble麻烦。根据句意可知，他处于否认状态。故选A。
【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：医生们能够为她争取更多的时间，但她的病情恶化促使他尽一切努力去见她。A. lend借；B. buy购买；C. owe欠；D. assign分配。根据句意可知，医生们为她争取更多的时间。故选B。 【52题详解】 考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：他试图自己清理一些车道，但无法跟上下落的雪。A. make use of利用；B. keep track of跟踪；C. put up with忍受；D. keep up with跟上。根据句意可知，他无法跟上下落的雪。故选D。
【53题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：这时他在Facebook上发出了一个请求。很快，许多邻居自愿帮助他铲车道。casually随意地；B. hesitantly犹豫地；C. voluntarily自愿地；D. accidentally意外地。根据句意可知，许多邻居自愿帮助他铲车道。故选C。
【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在他们的共同努力下，罗伯特最终见到了安，并在医院陪伴她。A. followed跟随；B. reached到达；C. contacted联系；D. protected保护。根据句意可知，罗伯特最终见到了安。故选B。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：“我非常感激他们的善良，”他告诉时报。“我相信还有其他人比我更需要帮助。”A. kindness善良；B. acceptance接受；C. encouragement鼓励；D. tolerance宽容。根据句意可知，罗伯特感激他们的善良。故选A。
语法填空：
【56题详解】 考查名词所有格。句意：预计在未来几年，故宫博物院的一个新分馆将在北京郊区建成，以更好地展示56个博物馆的文物。此处表示“故宫博物院的文物”，应使用名词所有格。故填museum's。
【57题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：经过近十年的准备，新分馆的建设于去年12月开始。此处表示过去的动作，应使用一般过去时。故填began。
【58题详解】 考查名词。句意：新分馆将占地超过100,000平方米，其中包括超过60,000平方米的文物展览空间和超过35,000平方米的文物修复空间。此处表示“展览空间”，应使用名词。故填an。
【59题详解】 考查名词。句意：新分馆将占地超过100,000平方米，其中包括超过60,000平方米的文物展览空间和超过35,000平方米的文物修复空间。此处表示“文物修复”，应使用名词。故填restoration。
【60题详解】 考查动词时态和语态。句意：目前，故宫博物院内有超过186万件文物。此处表示文物被收藏在博物院内，应使用被动语态。故填are housed。
【61题详解】 考查介词。句意：由于展览空间有限和办公设施过时，每年只能展出约10,000件文物。填and，连接两个并列短语。
【62题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：1月26日，故宫博物院副院长杜海江在接受央视采访时向公众介绍了该项目，解释说，由于严格的温度和湿度要求，书法作品和绘画作品在雨季、冬季或夏季无法展出。此处表示“解释”，应使用非谓语动词。故填explaining。
【63题详解】 考查副词。句意：一些丝绸和棉织品艺术品由于缺乏必要的环境，目前根本无法展出。此处表示“目前”，应使用副词。故填currently。
【64题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：新分馆建成后，每年将有可能展出20,000至30,000件文物。此处表示“展示”，应使用非谓语动词。故填to display。
【65题详解】 考查形容词。句意：新场馆将是一个具有多种功能的现代展览空间，提供文物保护、修复工作和游客服务。此处表示“多种功能”，应使用形容词。故填with。
第四部分：写作
第一节：应用文写作（满分 15 分）
Dear Josh,
I’m Li Hua, in charge of “English Classics Reading Poster Competition”. I am writing to cordially invite you to grade the poster entries on May 25th in the lecture hall.
To encourage English classics reading, the competition requires students to create hand-drawn posters to illustrate their understanding of classic works through visual presentation. Till now we’ve received up to forty submissions, which will be evaluated against rating criteria, including content richness, layout creativity and artistic expressiveness. Accordingly, top ten works will be awarded. With your expertise in literature and art, we believe you will be a valuable addition to the judging panel.
Looking forward to your positive reply!

Yours sincerely,
Li Hua

第二节：读后续写（满分 25 分）
（官方版）
Suddenly, leaves rustling, someone or something was making its way into the clearing. Rani froze. She knew about the dangerous animals—the foxes and snakes and even man-eater leopards—that lurked in the lush jungles. A shiver went down her spine. Hugging herself close, she crouched lower, not daring to move a muscle. Tiny night bugs bit into her soft flesh and hunger pangs wracked her belly. Rani was tortured by such a disastrous day! She held her breath as the rustling grew louder, her eyes scanning the bushes frantically. Suddenly, the thick leaves parted, and a dark form stepped into the clearing. Rani’s heart leaping with fear, she opened her mouth to scream.
The next moment Papa was sitting beside her. Relief and joy flooded through Rani. She flung her arms around Papa and clung to him. “Rani! What’s wrong?” a visibly relieved Papa asked. Rani hesitated at first, but then broke down in tears, “I hate my hair!” She poured out everything about teasing. “And that’s not all,” Rani sobbed. “Mama even let Amit and Sumit get away with it.” Papa sighed, stroked her disheveled hair and planted a soft kiss on her forehead. “I know it’s tough being teased by those kids, but you can’t let it get to you. Look, you are beautiful just the way you are!” Papa said soothingly. Together, they sat in silence for a while, until Rani’s tears dried up and she felt ready to face the world again.

（父亲出场版）【原创】
Suddenly, leaves rustling, someone or something was making its way into the clearing. Rani's heart raced with fear and anticipation, unsure of who or what was approaching. As the figure emerged from the shadows, Rani's eyes widened in surprise. It was her father, Papa, with a look of concern etched on his face. He must have seen her distress and followed her to this secret hideout. Rani's emotions swelled within her, a mixture of relief and gratitude washing over her as her father approached.
The next moment Papa was sitting beside her, his strong arms wrapping around her in a comforting embrace. Rani couldn't hold back her tears any longer, allowing them to flow freely as she buried her face in her father's chest. "I'm here for you, Rani," he whispered softly, his voice filled with love and understanding. "You are beautiful just the way you are, and your hair is a part of what makes you unique." As the sun dipped below the horizon, Rani felt her heart lighten, her father's words and presence providing the solace she so desperately needed. In that moment, she knew she was not alone, and with her father's love and support, she could face the world with newfound confidence.