初中英语人教版九年级下单元测试卷-九下期末测试题

这是一份初中英语人教版九年级下单元测试卷-九下期末测试题，共11页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读与表达，阅读理解，单词拼写，适当形式填空，翻译，补全对话等内容，欢迎下载使用。

初中英语九年级下学期期末综合检测

一、单项选择（共15小题；共15分）
1. — Jack, do you know   girl in blue?
— Of course. She's my classmate Lucy.
A. the B. a C. an D. /
2. — The camera in your hand is nice, is it  ?
— Yes, but I'll give it to my friend Lily as   birthday present.
A. you; her B. your; hers C. yours; her D. you; hers
3. — Why do you always go to Lanzhou University on weekends?
— Because there're lots of great speakers I can practice English   in the English Corner there.
A. with B. to C. on D. about
4. — You look so tired.
— My mother makes me   playing the piano for 2 hours every day.
A. practice B. to practice C. practicing
5. — It's a wise   to wear the white tie. It matches your shirt well.
— Thank you very much.
A. choice B. support C. mixture D. honor
6. A little wine will not be   to your health. Just don't drink too much.
A. helpful B. helpless C. harmful D. harmless
7. Nowadays, more and more foreigners become interested in Chinese, so it   in schools in many countries.
A. teaches B. is taught C. has taught D. was taught
8. — Do you have any plans for this weekend?
— I'm not sure. I   go climbing Mount Tai.
A. must B. need C. may D. have to
9. Lily doesn't know   she and her friends can do to help the little boy   parents have left their hometown for making money.
A. that; whose B. how; who C. what; who D. what; whose
10. "Food Safety" has become one of   topics recently.
A. hot B. hotter C. hottest D. the hottest
11. Li Na has won the championship in France Tennis Open. All the Asians   her challenging spirit and excellent English.
A. are proud of B. take care of
C. get along with D. get used to
12. We are glad to hear that the Greens   to a new flat next week.
A. moved B. moved C. will move D. have moved
13. — Mary, could you tell me if your mother   our school sports meeting tomorrow?
— I think she will come to school if she   free.
A. will take part in; will be B. takes part in; is
C. will take part in; is D. takes part in; will be
14. The policeman asked the small girl  .
A. why she was crying B. why was she crying
C. why she is crying D. why is she crying
15. — Remember to print on both sides of the paper.
—  
A. Me, too. B. Well done.
C. Sure. I will. D. That's all right.
二、完形填空（共10小题；共15分）
Some students cheat(作弊) because they're busy or lazy and they want to get good grades without 16   the time studying. Other students might feel that they can't 17   the test without cheating. Even when there seems to be a "good reason" for cheating, it isn't a good idea.
A student who thinks cheating is the only way to pass a test 18   to talk with the teacher and his or her parents so they can find some better ways together. Talking about these problems and 19   them out will help feel better than cheating.
If a student gets caught cheating, the teacher may give a "zero" on the test, send him or her to the head teacher's 20  , and call his or her parents. Worse than the 21   grade may be the feeling of having disappointed those people, like parents and teachers. A parent may worry that you are not an 22   person and a teacher might watch you more closely the next time you're taking a test.
There are plenty of reasons why a kid shouldn't cheat, but some students have already cheated. If that's you, it's 23   too late to stop cheating. Cheating can become a 24  , but a student is always able to act better and make better 25  . It might help to talk the problem over with a parent, teacher, or friend.
16. A. taking B. spending C. costing D. using
17. A. write B. exercise C. pass D. expect
18. A. decides B. hopes C. refuses D. needs
19. A. breaking B. dreaming C. missing D. working
20. A. office B. school C. seat D. conversation
21. A. natural B. dangerous C. anxious D. bad
22. A. outside B. boring C. interesting D. honest
23. A. always B. never C. once D. neither
24. A. menu B. medicine C. habit D. match
25. A. education B. decisions C. challenges D. risks
三、阅读与表达(判断式)（共5小题；共10分）
Carrots(胡萝卜) are grown on farms and in small family gardens all over the world. They are easy to plant and easy to harvest(收获). They have a good taste.
When people think about carrots, they usually think they are a kind of long, thin, orange-colored vegetable. In fact, carrots are in many different sizes and shapes. And not all carrots are orange.
Carrots should be grown in a field that does not have water for a long time. The earth also should not be too hard. To prepare your carrot garden, dig up the earth and turn it over (翻土).
Weather, soil condition (土壤状况), and time affect(影响) the taste of carrots. Warm days and cool nights are the best time to grow great delicious carrots.
The best way to decide if a carrot is ready to be harvested is by its color. Usually, the brighter the color is, the better the taste is.
Most people do not know that carrots can be grown during the winter months. If the winter is not cold enough to freeze the ground, you can grow carrots the same way as you do during the summer months.
Carrots are prepared and eaten in many different ways. They are cut into thin pieces and cooked with other vegetables or meat. Or, they are washed, and eaten just as they come out of the ground.
根据短文内容，判断正误，正确的为T，错误的为F。
26. Carrots are easy to plant but hard to harvest.
27. Carrots should be grown in a field without water for a long time.
28. The best way to decide if a carrot is ready to be harvested is by its size.
29. Everyone knows that carrots can be grown during the winter months.
30. We can prepare and eat carrots in many different ways.
四、阅读理解（共12小题；共24分）
A
When Mark first arrived in Thailand, he saw an old man selling something cheap in the street of Chiang Mai. The old man was one of the poor people in Chiang Mai and there was no difference from beggars(乞丐). Most of them were some lonely old people. Their life had no support.
Mark was a kind man, so he gave some changes to him without thinking. The old man told him to pick something he liked. Mark didn't choose anything and left.
But the old man followed him closely. At first, Mark didn't think a lot, just supposing he wanted to go home. But when he went out very far saw the old man still following him, he was a bit tired, thinking the old man must feel he was kind and wanted to beg more money from him.
Mark turned back and told him not to follow him because he hadn't much money. But the old man seemed not to understand what he meant, still following him. The bag on his back made him sweat(流汗) all over.
Mark happened to meet his Thai colleague(同事) in the street and his colleague heard this. The colleague turned to ask why the old man was following his friend.
The old man said out of breath, "My son, you gave me money, but didn't want my things, so I have to give you something. I see you are a foreigner, likely not to be familiar with here. I just want to follow you and show you the way. All I can do for you is this."
Mark was shocked. He said he didn't know why, when he felt the old man was just like his father.
31. What did Mark do when he first found the old man following him?
A. He didn't think a lot and went on walking.
B. He asked the old man why he was following him.
C. He was shocked and asked his colleague to come.
D. He gave him more money without thinking.
32. The old man followed Mark closely  .
A. because he wanted to go back home
B. because he wanted to sell more things to Mark
C. because he wanted to beg more money
D. because he wanted to show Mark the way
33. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. Mark didn't like this old man at all.
B. The old man was Mark's father.
C. The old man sold something cheap to make a living.
D. Mark didn't give the old man anything at the beginning.
34. How did Mark feel about the old man at last?
A. He felt the old man was kind and warm.
B. He felt pity for the old man.
C. He felt angry with the old man.
D. He felt doubt if the old man was a thief.
B
New Technology Revolutionizes(变革) Learning
More and more people believe that technologies are great for learning. Today, such teaching tools as iPads are used in a lot of courses, including language, history and science.
Many teachers are supporters of using iPads in language learning. They say that students now have much more time for discussion in the classroom. Instead of spending valuable class time listening to texts or watching teaching videos, students can do this on their own and come to class prepared for discussion.
The teachers also say that iPads allow students to learn at their own pace. Some students might listen to a dialogue only once and understand it, so they can save time for doing other things. Other students, however, might need to listen to the same dialogue again and again to understand it. Using iPads is especially helpful to students who are learning a language at different paces.
The students who are using the new tool in some courses are also happy. They believe that using iPads is a more enjoyable way to learn (such as listening to stories and watching movies). The class has become much more interesting and creative.
There are other advantages for students. By using iPads, they can pay more attention to the material and learn more. Teaching notes are stored in their iPads and are easy to find. Some students spend more time studying now. "I can listen to my language material or watch teaching videos on the bus, instead of having to wait until I get home," a student explained.
Many adults complain that technologies such as iPads are doing harm to students. They worry that students might use iPads to download teaching notes and use them to cheat during exams. Some believe that iPads may separate students from each other. If a student spends more time watching videos on an iPad, he will have fewer opportunities to have face-to-face communication with others.
However, technologies are already a part of most students' day-to-day lives. As for cheating, teachers can ask students to hand in their iPads when they take exams. Education needs to make changes with the times as technology is playing an important part. We should look forward to a wonderful future when iPads and other technologies can add a lot to the classroom.
35. What does the expression "at their own pace" in paragraph 3 probably mean?
A. according to their own timetable
B. without their teachers' help
C. because of their wonderful goals
D. against their parents' hope
36. From the passage we can learn that  .
A. students with iPads have less discussion in class
B. students get more fun from learning with iPads
C. iPads help students save time waiting for buses
D. iPads prevent students from cheating in exams
37. The writer probably agrees that  .
A. teachers can take control of students' learning
B. exam results depend a lot on now technology
C. technology in education has a bright future
D. note-taking is as helpful as video-watching
C
What does it mean to be green? "Green" is more than just a color. It also means taking special steps to protect the environment—the water, the land, and the air we breathe. Why green? Plants are green, and without them the earth wouldn't be such a lovely home for us human beings.
Sometimes people call ours a "throwaway society". That means we are always throwing away old things and buying new ones. Many times, if you no longer need something, someone else just might need it. For example, if your brother is old enough not to play with his plastic bike, why not give it to another family who has a little kid so that they don't need to buy one? And one less large plastic toy doesn't need to be produced.
Recycling(回收利用) has never been easier. Many organizations will pick it up right in front of your house and some towns even require(要求) it. Tell your mom or dad you want to become "Chief of Recycling" for your family. Now that you know what things you can recycle, find a place to keep them. Make sure you encourage everyone in your house to think whether things can be reused or recycled before they're thrown away.
Almost everyone likes traveling. But next time before you travel around the world, take a look at your own backyard. Is there a place where you could plant a tree or put in a little fruit or vegetable garden? If so, get there and get your hands dirty. Then you can watch with pride as your tree takes root, and your garden plants grow into big plants full of ripe, red tomatoes or tiny, juicy blueberries. Who knew being green would taste so good?
38. In the first paragraph, the writer introduces the topic of the passage by  .
A. telling an interesting story
B. explaining the word "green"
C. giving some special examples
39. In a "throwaway society",  .
A. people shouldn't produce any plastic things
B. people can get anything they want from others
C. people always throw away the used things and buy new ones
40. To be "Chief of Recycling", you should  .
A. recycle things all by yourself
B. ask your family to use the old things all the time
C. find a place to keep the things that can be recycled
41. You are advised to run a fruit or vegetable garden in order to  .
A. create a green environment
B. make a lot of money
C. get your hands dirty
42. The purpose of the passage is to tell us that  .
A. we must enjoy the nature
B. we had better eat more green food
C. we should protect our environment
五、阅读与表达(问答式)（共5小题；共10分）
"I sometimes get up at three or four in the morning to surf the Internet."
"I check my e-mail almost forty times a day."
"I seldom spend less than three hours each time on the net."
"I spend more time in chat rooms than with my 'real-life' friends."
Do you know any people like these? They are part of a new addiction(瘾) called Internet addiction. According to experts, Internet addicts(迷) spend at least thirty to forty hours online every week. They lose control of the time they spend on the Internet.
For example, one college student was missing for several days. His friends were worried and looked for him everywhere but couldn't find him. They called the police. The police found the student in the computer lab: he was surfing the Internet—for seven days straight.
A study shows that about six to ten percent of Internet users become addicted. The teenagers spend more time on the Internet than with friends and family. That's why some experts worry most about young people.
Is "surfing the Internet" a hobby or an addiction for you? You may have a problem if you have one of the following symptoms(症状):
● You go out with your friends less and less.
● You can't wait to get online again.
● You've decided to spend a short time online, but then you spend several hours.
● You do not go to important family events or you do not do school projects because you like to spend hours on the Internet.
What is the solution? Some experts suggest that people set strict limits on their time for Internet use. You have to learn to control it, or the Internet would control you.
根据短文内容，完成下列小题。
43. How many hours does an Internet addict spend online every week according to experts?
         
44. Where was the missing college student found?
         
45. Why do some experts worry most about young people?
         
46. How can Internet addicts solve their problem?
         
47. What might be the title of this passage?
         
六、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共3小题；共3分）
48. Your pronunciation isn't good and you should pay a   to it.
49. Jack went to the post office and bought some s   and envelopes.
50. Let's d   ourselves into several groups and discuss the question in groups.
七、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共2小题；共2分）
51. As we all know, London is the  (首都) of England.
52. The worker stops the engine so that he can  (检查) it.
八、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)（共5小题；共5分）
53. Many students are  (happy) with too much homework. They need more time for their hobbies.
54. The CD can help you know  (wide) the knowledge of geography.
55. I am not satisfied with the service here. I want to speak to the  (manage).
56. The daughter left home without telling her parents. It's  (expect) for them.
57. It is  (harm) to your health to drink too much wine.
九、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共5小题；共5分）
58. 这座小山布置成了一个公园。
The hill has been     as a park.
59. 在公共场合大声说话是不礼貌的。
It's impolite to speak too loudly    .
60. 抱歉，我错拿了你的雨伞。
Sorry, I took your umbrella    .
61. 青少年应该敢于质疑。
Teenagers are     be brave enough to ask questions.
62. 我认为这本书值得一读。
I think the book is    .
十、补全对话(选择)（共5小题；共10分）
A: Excuse me, sir. 63.  
B: Certainly. Go along this street. Turn left into Xingfu Street, and the museum is on your right.
A: 64.  
B: It's about thirty minutes.
A: I see. 65.  
B: Yes, you can.
A: No. 103 bus will take you there.
A: 66.  
B: Over there. Look! The bus is coming.
A: Thank you very much.
B: 67.  
A. I will go to the History Museum.
B. You're welcome,
C. Can I take a bus?
D. How long will it take me to walk there?
E. That's such a pity!
F. Where is the bus stop?
G. Could you tell me the way to the History Museum?
十一、首字母填空(短文首字母)（共10小题；共10分）
Leo and his father didn't talk for 10 years. 10 years ago, Leo's mother d  . He thought it was his father who caused his mother's illness. He hated his father.
Now they were sitting in a nice c   shop. Suddenly his father asked the waiter to put some salt in his coffee. Leo was surprised. His father smiled and said, "Before you were born, your mother and I often had f   playing in the sea. We could taste the sea, just l   the taste of the salty coffee. Every time I have salty coffee, I always think of your mother. I m   her so much."
Leo was deeply moved(感动). He never knew his father had such deep l   for his mother. One month later, he moved to live w   his father. Every time he made coffee for him, he put some salt in the coffee.
After 10 years, his father died. Leo received a l   which said, "Dear Leo, please forgive my life's lie—the salty coffee. Actually at that t   I wanted some sugar, but I said salt. It was hard for me to change, so I just went ahead. Now let me t   you the truth. I don't like salty coffee, but I drink salty coffee for years! Having you with me is the biggest happiness of my whole life."
十二、作文（共1小题；共25分）
78. 当今社会涌现出许多道德模范，他们用高尚的行为默默地诠释着自己的人生。作为一名初中生，你会采取哪些行动来做一名有助于社会的人？你会做好哪些事？有何感想？请简要说明，题目自拟。词数80个左右。
提示：做有益的事；帮助他人；对人友好、有礼貌等。
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期末测试题答案
一、单项选择
1. A 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. C 9. D 10. D
11. A 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. C
二、完形填空
16. B 17. C 18. D 19. D 20. A 21. D 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. B
三、阅读与表达(判断式)
26. F 27. T 28. F 29. F 30. T
四、阅读理解
31. A 32. D 33. C 34. A 35. A 36. B 37. C 38. B 39. C 40. C
41. A 42. C
五、阅读与表达(问答式)
43. At least 30 to 40 (hours). 44. In the computer lab.
45. Because they spend more time on the Internet than with friends and family.
46. By setting strict limits on their time for Internet use. / They can set strict limits on their time for Internet use.
47. Internet Addiction. / Learn to Control Internet Use.
六、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)
48. attention 49. stamps 50. divide
七、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)
51. capital 52. examine
八、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)
53. unhappy 54. widely 55. manager 56. unexpected
57. harmful
九、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)
58. laid out 59. in public 60. by mistake 61. supposed to
62. worth reading
十、补全对话(选择)
63. G 64. D 65. C 66. F 67. B
十一、首字母填空(短文首字母)
68. died 69. coffee 70. fun 71. like
72. miss 73. love 74. with 75. letter
76. time 77. tell
十二、作文
78. 【参考范文】
Helping Others Is Great
Everyone in China is trying his or her best to get ready for helping other people. As a student, what should I do?
First of all, doing something useful is necessary. I often help the cleaners clean up the streets, parks, rivers and so on. I also throw rubbish into the dustbin.
Second, I should learn to be polite and friendly to others. Have I ever offered my seat to a woman with a baby? Have I ever helped an old man carry his heavy bag? If everyone helps those who are in trouble, our society will become more and more beautiful. So get ready for helping others!