Unit 1（培优卷）——2022-2023学年七年级下册英语单元卷（人教版）（原卷版+解析版）

班级          姓名          学号          分数           

Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?

单元测试 （B卷·能力提升）

（时间：60分钟，满分：100分）

一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)

1．（2021春·河北石家庄·七年级期末）Her sister can play ________ chess.

A．the B．/ C．a D．an

2．（2022·上海·模拟预测）Don’t be afraid to make mistakes, ________ you’ll never really learn the language.

A．and B．or C．so D．but3．（2022·重庆·一模）Her mother hopes ________ be a dancer in the future.

A．her to B．her can C．she can D．she to

4．（2022·山东滨州·一模）— Must I hand in the report now?  

— No, you ________. Tomorrow is OK.

A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t

5．（2022·新疆·二模）— Would you like to go swimming with me, Tom?

— Sorry, but our teachers always tell us           in the river.

A．don’t swim B．not swimming C．not to swim D．to not swim

6．（2022春·八年级）—Let’s go swimming this afternoon.

—That sounds ________. I like swimming very much.

A．good B．well C．bad  D．badly  

7．（2022·北京·模拟预测）—Mum, ________ I go to the shopping center with Anna now?

—I’m afraid you can’t. You should clean your room first.

A．should B．must C．can D．need

8．（2021春·河北石家庄·八年级期末）Tom hopes to study in China ________ a few years.

A．at B．on C．in D．from

9．（2022·全国·七年级）You ________ come late tomorrow. The plane waits for nobody.

A．can’t B．needn’t C．must D．need

10．（2022·全国·七年级）— What is the parking lot?

—It’s a place where you ________ park your car.

A．can B．must C．have to D．need

11．（2022·全国·七年级）There ________ some football matches in the sports centre, will you come and ________ us?

A．is going to be; join in B．are going to be; join in

C．are going to be; join D．is going to be; join

12．（2021春·山东济南·七年级统考期末）My father and I like bananas, ________ my mother doesn’t like them.

A．and B．but C．so D．or

13．（2022春·八年级单元测试）On summer evening, old people enjoy ________ to the music with their friends.

A．dance B．dances C．to dance D．dancing

14．（2020春·湖北武汉·八年级）Driving in the mountains can be very dangerous.You ________ be too careful.

A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t

15．（2022·江苏常州·模拟预测）—Jim feels stressed from time to time, but he doesn’t know __________ about it.

—He can get help from his teachers.

A．who to talk B．which to talk to C．who to talk to D．when to talk

二、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)（2022春·八年级单元测试）

Jack is my good friend. He likes ____16____. He plays the drums well. He has a band (乐队) with his friends, Dave and Linda. They want to ____17____ the music club at school. Dave is good ____18____ singing and dancing. Linda can play the piano ____19____. Their band doesn’t have a ____20____, so they want a good name for it. They ____21____ and play their own (自己的) songs.

They don’t have ____22____ to play the instruments at school, so they always play them on the weekend. They play for two hours. After that, they are very ____23____ .

Jackson Yee is one of the members (成员) of the Chinese band TFBOYS. He sings a song, Magnificent Landscape in Painting (《丹青千里》). Jack and his friends ____24____ the song very much. They want to _____25_____ with him. They also want to sing along with him one day.

16．A．art B．English C．history D．music

17．A．help B．get C．join D．buy

18．A．for B．to C．at D．with

19．A．good B．little C．much D．well

20．A．book B．friend C．name D．dinner

21．A．write B．ask C．teach D．dance

22．A．money B．time C．fun D．homework

23．A．cool B．free C．happy D．difficult

24．A．likes B．like C．needs D．need

25．A．play games    B．tell stories C．do kung fu D．make friends

三、阅读单选(每小题2分，共40分)

(一) （2020·四川凉山·中考真题）

Sharing Wall

26．You can most probably see the sharing wall __________.

A．in the reading club B．at home C．in a coffee shop. D．in a tree

27．Who thinks a tree is a good place to read books?

A．Anna B．Linda C．David D．Peter

28．Linda likes reading in a coffee shop because she can _________.

A．listen to the singing of birds            B．enjoy the sunshine or the sound of rain

C．talk about good books after reading them  D．lie on the sofa or sit on the floor

29．Which of the following is NOT mentioned?

A．Peter thinks he can learn more by sharing a good book. 

B．Anna enjoys reading at home.

C．David thinks a library is the best place to read books.

D．Home is the warmest place in the world.

30．The passage is mainly about___________.

A．where to borrow books B．how to share books

C．how to make friends D．where to read books

(二)（2021秋·黑龙江大庆·七年级统考期末）

Little Peter is a boy of nine. He began to go to school the year before last and now he’s in Grade Three. He lives not far from the school. but he’s often late for class. He likes watching TV in the evening and goes to bed late, so he can’t get up on time in the morning.

This term Mrs Black, Peter’s aunt, works in Peter's school. He teaches Grade Three maths. He’s strict with Peter and often tells the boy to obey(遵守) the school rules and come to school on time. Yesterday morning Peter got up late. When he hurried to school, it was a quarter past eight. His aunt was waiting for him at the school gate.

“You’re ten minutes late for the first class, Peter.” Mrs Black said angrily. “Why are you often late for class?” Every time, when I get to the street corner, I always see a guidepost. It says, 'SCHOOL-GO SLOW!'”

31．Peter is in school for_________ years.

A．one and a half B．two C．more than two D．three

32．Peter is often late for school because __________  .

A．he likes watching TV             B．he goes to bed late

C．he can’t sleep well at night         D．he can’t get up on time in the morning

33．Mrs Black is a __________ .

A．worker B．teacher C．guard D．policeman

34．The first class begins at __________  .

A．ten to eight B．eight

C．five past eight D．fifteen past eight

35．The guidepost is for __________  .

A．drivers B．Peter C．students D．teachers

(三)（2022秋·七年级单元测试）

Guitar Player Wanted

Are you a lover of music? Can you play the guitar? Can you sing or dance? Welcome to our Sunshine Rock Band. Please call Mike at 5478-6598 or send an e-mail to sunshine@ yahoo.com.

Hot Club

Do you like to play table tennis? Do you want to play it well? Mr. Zhang is a good teacher. You can come here every Saturday afternoon from 2:30 to 5:30.

Telephone number: 8665-7868

Address: Room 105, Lantian Hotel

Swimmer Wanted

Can you swim? Do you like children? Can you teach them to swim on Sundays? Come and join us. Call Joe at 8472-9999 for more information.

Summer Job

Do you like to talk with people? Do you like to write stories? Then come and work as a reporter. Please call Karen at 5561-8823.

36．If you want to join the Sunshine Rock Band, you should play the ________well.

A．piano B．guitar C．drums D．violin

37．Who can teach you to play table tennis?

A．Mike. B．Joe. C．Mr. Zhang. D．Karen.

38．You want to learn to play table tennis. Then you can go to Lantian Hotel on ________.

A．Fridays B．Saturdays C．Sundays D．Mondays

39．You want to teach children to swim. Then you can call ________.

A．5478-6598 B．8665-7868 C．8472-9999 D．5561-8823

40．The ads above may be from ________.

A．a newspaper B．a storybook C．a science book D．a guidebook

(四)（2022秋·全国·七年级期中）

My best friend is Jenny. She’s an exchange student in China. She is a student of No.1 Middle School. There are some clubs in her school. There is an English club, an art club, a music club, a ball game club, a swimming club, a chess club and a computer club. There is a “Show Yourselves!” festival in her school. On that day, students from different clubs show their talents in different ways. They can sing English songs and draw. They can play the guitar, the violin, the piano and the drums. They can also play chess and show their swimming skills (技巧). They like this festival very much. Jenny joins the art club. She draws many nice pictures for the festival. That makes her very happy.

41．There are _____________ clubs in No.1 Middle School.

A．five B．four C．seven D．eight

42．Jenny is in the ____________ club.

A．music B．English C．art D．swimming

43．What does the underlined word “talents” mean in Chinese?

A．才艺 B．节目 C．活动 D．歌声

44．The students on the “Show Yourselves!” festival can’t ____________.

A．sing English songs B．play basketball C．play the drums D．swim

45．____________ makes Jenny happy.

A．Joining the club B．Showing her skills

C．Being in a good school D．Drawing for the festival

四、阅读回答问题(每小题2分，共10分)（2021·湖南株洲·中考真题）

阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答问题。

Xiangiang Middle School encourages the students to have different talents. Mike plays the guitar at school, and Max plays the drums. They both play very well. All the students like to enjoy their music. There are more than 50 clubs in the school, but they want to do something different. One day Mike and Max decided for the school’s first marching band(行进乐队). But they needed more musical instruments (器) and members.

Mike and Max put up a sign asking anyone who plays a musical instrument to join. Many students were really interested in this. Soon they got a lot of answers.

Sam really wanted to join the band, but he had one huge problem. He could not play any musical instrument. Sophia also wanted to join the band, but she played the harp (竖琴). The harp is too big. She can’t carry it while playing.

“How can you be in our band?” Mike asked Sophia.“You play the harp sitting down, how can you march?”

All the band members wanted Sophia to play in the band. But they also wanted to march. Where is the way?

Then Max had an idea. He invited Sam and Sophia to join the band. Max asked his father for help. His father is good at creating. He made a big board with four wheels. Then Max asked Sam to ride a bicycle to pull the board with Sophia and her harp on it. Sam could use the bicycle’s bell as a kind of musical instrument.

The band members loved Max’s idea and everyone loved the marching band’s great music.

46．How many clubs are there in the school?

___________________________________________________________________________

47．What could Sophia play?

___________________________________________________________________________

48．Who rode a bicycle in the band?

___________________________________________________________________________

49．What did Max’s father do for the band?

___________________________________________________________________________

50．Why was Sam able to join the band?

___________________________________________________________________________

五、语法填空(每小题1分，共10分)（2021秋·七年级单元测试）

Dear Grace,

How are you? Thank you _51_ your last email. You want to know about my school clubs, right? Well, I can _52_ (tell) you about the school clubs. There are many clubs in my school, like the English club, the art club, the music club and the _53_ (sport) club. I have two good friends, Jack and Lisa. We all want _54_ (join) the school clubs.

I want to join the music club _55_ I can play the guitar. I can't speak English _56_ (good), but I also want to join the English club.

Jack likes sports. He plays soccer well. He wants to join the sports club. He can play _57_ violin. But he doesn't want to join the music club.

Lisa likes _58_ (draw). She wants to join the art club. She also _59_ (speak) English very well. I think she can be in the English club. But she can't be in the music club. She can't play any instruments.

Are there any _60_ (club) in your school? What club are you in?

Please write an e-mail and tell me about your school clubs.

Yours,

Jane

六、材料作文(共15分)（2021·湖北武汉·中考真题）

孔子学院(Confucius Institute)夏令营在汉招募志者。假如你是李华请用英文写自荐信。

内容要点如下：

1.性格外向，喜欢交朋友

2.能用英语讲中国故事和与人沟通；

3.了解中国历史和文化，会唱楚剧；

4.爱好广泛，擅长乒乓球；

5.补充两点有关信息或想法。

注意：

1.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；

2.词数：60-80；

3.内容连贯，不要逐条翻译；

4.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇： Chu opera楚剧 culture文化 ping-pong乒乓球

Dear sir/madam,

I am Li Hua from Wuhan. May I have the honor to work as a volunteer at Confucius Institute?

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours truly,

Li Hua