英语人教版9年级下【新题速递】第2期02

这是一份英语人教版9年级下【新题速递】第2期02，共16页。

【新题速递】人教版英语9年级下册
第2期 02
一、单项选择
1．（2023年上海市模拟）Hw many pieces f furniture ________ at IKEA since last year?
A．have sldB．has sldC．were sldD．have been sld
2．（2023年上海市模拟）—Culd yu tell me ________?
—Yes. They ________ t the library.
A．where are the twins, have beenB．where were the twins, have been
C．where the twins are, have gneD．where the twins were, have gne
3．（2023年南京模拟）He_________ g ut with his parents, but nw he _________ staying at hme alne.
A．is used t；used tB．used t；is used t
C．use t；is used tD．is used t；is used t
4．（2023年长沙模拟）Julie’s father ________ t Lndn last mnth. He ________ there three times.
A．went; had gneB．has gne; has been
C．went; has beenD．has been; had gne
5．（2023年长沙模拟）Recycling is gd, s dn’t _________ bttles r newspaper.
A．thrw awayB．hand inC．use upD．find ut
6．（2023年福州模拟）—Lk! Hw dry and clean the rad is!
—Yes. Smene _______ up the snw.
A．will cleanB．has cleanedC．cleans
7．（2023年福州模拟）The design f the medals fr the 2022 Winter Olympic Games _______ t public n Octber 27th, exactly 100 days befre the Games begin.
A．shwedB．was shwnC．has shwn
8．（2023年福州模拟）Ding Zhen is a new reprter in Sichuan TV _______ bradcasts news in his native language Tibetan.
A．whmB．whichC．wh
9．（2023年福州模拟）—Miss Wu, culd yu tell me ________?
—In tw weeks.
A．hw lng the vlunteer activity will last
B．when I culd get my cellphne back
C．hw sn I will get my cellphne back
10．（2023年福州模拟）— Hw ften d yu _______ yur father?
— Abut nce a mnth. But I haven’t gt his letter until nw this mnth.
A．pay frB．hear frmC．talk with
11．（2023年福州模拟）—I can _______ fllw Mrs. Green when she speaks Spanish.
—Neither can I.
A．easilyB．hardlyC．nearly
12．（2023年福州模拟）Many schls in China will sn _______ labr educatin t help teenagers learn life skills.
A．prtectB．prduceC．prvide
13．（2023年重庆外国语模拟）Since the Duble Reductin ________ last year, great changes have taken place in ur schl because f it.
A．intrducesB．intrducedC．was intrducedD．is intrduced
14．（2023年重庆外国语模拟）James was s happy because he bught his favurite bk at a ________ price n Duble Eleven.
A．expensiveB．cheapC．highD．lw
15．（2023年重庆外国语模拟）It is gd ________ t give yur seat t the ld n the subway.
A．situatinsB．directinsC．effrtsD．manners
16．（2023年福州八中模拟）— Jane wn first prize in the English speech cmpetitin.
— ________ great prgress she has made! Her English used t be pretty bad.
A．Hw aB．What aC．What
17．（2023年福州八中模拟）Dr. Zhng Nanshan is a pineer ________ has made a lt f cntributins in the field f medical science.
A．whichB．whC．whse
18．（2023年福州八中模拟）— Culd yu tell me ________ these days?
— In rder t prepare fr the cming Senir High Schl Entrance Exam.
A．if he is wrriedB．whether he is able t pass the examC．why he stays up s late
二、完形填空
（2023年西安一模模拟）Wang Yaping is ne f the three astrnauts n the space statin. She is als the first Chinese female astrnaut t step ft n China’s space statin. In an interview, she said, “My daughter and I have an agreement. I hpe she can lk after ____19____ and her grandparents, while she hpes I can take sme stars back fr her and her classmates.” I, a 15-year-ld teenager, was ____20____ tuched after watching the interview. It made me think f my mm.
When I was a little girl, I ____21____ t help with husewrk. Thugh I thught it was s bring that I always cmplained (抱怨), I did ____22____ me t d. A few mnths ag, my mm made a chice t be ____23____ vlunteer t the epidemic preventin frntline (防疫前线) in anther city. After she left, I had t try my best t manage my life. I ____24____ an effrt t keep my life as usual. Thanks t my mm’s strict requirement, everything went well. My mm tk pride in me and she nt nly praised me but als sent me a gift ____25____ me. The mst energetic wrds and warmth ____26____ she brught me raised me up. It was, it is and it will always be.
The earlier kids learn t be independent, the ____27____ it is fr their future. In my heart, mm is like Wang Yaping. They are the nes wh pay mre attentin ____28____ children’s educatin and develpment. Because f them, their children can have a better future.
19．A．herB．herselfC．hersD．she
20．A．deepB．deeplyC．wideD．widely
21．A．askB．am askedC．askedD．was asked
22．A．hw did she tellB．what did she tell
C．hw she tldD．what she tld
23．A．aB．anC．theD．/
24．A．makeB．madeC．am makingD．will make
25．A．saveB．t saveC．encurageD．t encurage
26．A．whereB．whC．thatD．what
27．A．gdB．betterC．bestD．well
28．A．inB．fC．tD．at
（2023年福州八中模拟）What des the wrd eclgy mean? It was ___29___ by Ernst Haeckel, a German bilgist. He jined tw Greek wrds: iks, meaning”huse”, and lgie, meaning “the study f”. Tgether they mean “the study f the huse”. The “huse” Haeckel had in mind is ur ___30___, Earth. Earth is hme fr all living things—humans, animals, plants.
T study a huse is t learn hw its residents（居民） use it. An eclgist is a scientist wh studies the ___31___ between rganisms（生物） and their envirnment. The envirnment is an rganism’s surrundings. It may ___32___ water, gases, rcks and temperature.
Eclgists als study the balance f using the envirnment while prtecting it.
An eclgist nce asked a by ___33___ he thught it meant t prtect the envirnment.
The by said, “Yu g int the frest and lk fr smebdy wh wants t cut dwn a tree. Yu take away his axe. Yu tell him abut hw ___34___ trees are. Yu say they are gd fr natural beauty, saving sil, and giving shelter t birds and ther animals.”
“Gd answer,” said the eclgist, “ ___35___ it may nt be easy t find a wdcutter t talk t. Als, remember that smetimes it’s ___36___ t cut dwn a tree. If we cut dwn t many trees, the frest will disappear. If we dn’t cut dwn any trees, we wn’t get any resurces frm the frest. We have t find the right ___37___. ”
“I get it, ” the by said. “We need the frest’s ____38____ fr wd and paper r we might nt have desks r ntebks fr schl. ”
“Exactly—and schl is a gd place t learn abut eclgy, “added the eclgist. “Then yu will knw hw t prtect the natural envirnment. ”
29．A．prvedB．inventedC．marked
30．A．planetB．buildingC．prject
31．A．feelingB．relatinshipsC．distance
32．A．plluteB．cntrlC．include
33．A．whB．whseC．what
34．A．wildB．cmmnC．imprtant
35．A．butB．andC．s
36．A．cmfrtableB．necessaryC．impssible
37．A．mysteryB．temperatureC．balance
38．A．silB．resurcesC．landscape
三、阅读单选
（2023年福州八中模拟）What’s the mst ppular Winter Olympics design with kids and teenagers?It must be the masct. Bing Dwen Dwen, a panda in an ice shell, was chsen as the fficial masct fr the Beijing 2022 Winter Games back in 2019.
“The Internatinal Olympic Cmmittee（IOC） fund that fr mascts t be successful they had t be cute and liked by 9-year-lds,” said Ca Xue, he chse Bing Dwen Dwen, which became the final masct.
Accrding t Ca, Bing Dwen Dwen was chsen frm 5, 816 designs frm 38 cuntries and regins. The idea first came frm a traditinal Chinese snack bingtanghulu—fruit cated in syrup（糖浆）, a simple snack cannt stand fr a cuntry by itself. Ca’s team then tried many plants and animals, finally ging with a panda. “What can better stand fr China than ur natinal treasure?”said Ca. “We dn’t need t explain anything t have it understd acrss different cultures. “
Hwever, there were already t many cartn images f pandas ut there s the masct needed t be different. Ca first decided that it shuld be a baby panda instead f an adult ne. This is hw they gt Bing Dwen Dwen’s bdy shape. Its bdy has the same length（长度） as its head.
Ca’s team then cllected all the panda designs they culd find acrss the wrld t avid similarities. They even visited the panda nature reserve（保护区） in Wlng, Sichuan（灵感）. They fund that baby pandas walk pigen-ted（内八字） and ften lean while standing.
“When we finally gt Bing Dwen Dwen, ur whle team was ver the mn,”said Ca. “Nw I can’t wait t see it greet the wrld at the Winter Games pening ceremny.”
39．When was Bing Dwen Dwen chsen as the masct f the Winter Olympics?
A．in 2019.B．in 2020.C．in 2021.D．in 2022.
40．What can we learn abut Bing Dwen Dwen frm the text?
A．It std ut frm the 38 cllected designs.B．Its size was based n an adult panda.
C．It was designed with the help f an 8-year-ld kid.D．The idea was inspired by bingtanghulu.
41．Why did Ca’s team decide t use a panda in their design?
A．It is cnsidered the cutest animal in China.
B．It is the natinal treasure f China.
C．It is lved by peple frm different cultures.
D．It is an endangered species that deserves mre attentin.
42．What is the secnd-t-last（倒数第二的） paragraph mainly abut?
A．The design style f Ca’s team.
B．The cperatin f Ca’s team in designing Bing Dwen Dwen.
C．The effrts f Ca’s team in designing Bing Dwen Dwen.
D．The unique characteristics f Bing Dwen Dwen.
43．What’s the meaning f the underlined sentence?
A．They are very hard-wrking.B．They want t fly t the mn.
C．They are very happy and excited.D．They feel they are ppular with all peple.
（2023年福州八中模拟）
The grwth in skyscrapers (摩天大楼) wrldwide, mst f which have large glass windws, has led t a great need fr windws washers. Thugh the jb, which ffers wrkers as much as $35 an hur, can be lucrative, many peple are afraid t take it, as accidents are quite cmmn. Nw, the dangerus chre may sn be dne by Ozm, with humans supervising (监督) n the grund.
Much like humans, Ozm, hanging ff the sides f the building, uses its arms and brushes t clean the dust n the glass. A 3D map f the building prgrammed int its system allws the rbt t skillfully mve up and dwn. Cmputer visin and tuch sensrs (传感器) enable it t mve ut f the way in case f unexpected events, such as the sudden pening f a windw. And the rbt will self-crrect and mve arund in rder nt t break a windw.
Unlike ther windw washers, the rbt cleaner des nt require sap t clean the glass. Instead, it uses purified water (纯净水) and a prcess called reverse smsis (逆渗透) t d the jb. It is envirnmentally friendly.
While it takes three human cleaners 480 hurs t clean the windws f a 40-stry glass building, the rbt will cmplete the task in just 80 hurs. Hwever, Ozm will nt take the place f human wrkers, nly making their jbs safer. Human wrkers will cntrl the rbt frm belw.
Whether Ozm, which is still being tested, des as gd a jb as humans remains t be seen. Past effrts t use a rbt t d this dangerus jb have nt been successful, because the machines d nt have the same eyes as humans and ften miss the dust cllected n windw crners.
44．The underlined wrd “lucrative” in Paragraph 1 means “________” in Chinese.
A．安全的B．出色的C．幸运的D．赚钱的
45．Paragraph 2 mainly tells us ________.
A．the similarity between human wrkers and Ozm
B．hw Ozm avids unexpected events
C．hw Ozm wrks t clean the glass smartly
D．the reasn why Ozm is mre intelligent than human wrkers
46．T finish the task f cleaning the windws f a 40-stry glass building, Ozm spends ________ hurs less than three human cleaners.
A．35B．80C．400D．480
47．Ozm will nt replace human wrkers because ________.
A．it ften misses the dust cllected n windw crners
B．human wrkers d the cleaning jb mre carefully
C．it uses envirnmentally friendly materials in cleaning
D．human wrkers need t cntrl and supervise the rbt frm belw
48．What can we knw abut Ozm frm the passage?
A．Ozm can d the cleaning jb n its wn.
B．As an intelligent windw cleaning rbt, Ozm is nt successful.
C．Ozm can make human wrkers d their jbs in a safer way.
D．It’s certain that Ozm will finish the dangerus cleaning jb as well as humans in the future.
四、阅读还原5选5
（2023年福州模拟）We all knw that face masks are widely used nwadays because f COVID-19. ____49____.
The earliest recrded face mask-like bjects date back t the 6th century B．C．Sme drawings f peple wearing a piece f clth ver their muths were fund in Persian(波斯的) tmbs(坟墓).
In China, face mask-like bjects first appeared during the Yuan Dynasty. ____50____ It was believed that the masks wuld keep the servants’ breath frm affecting the fd’s smell. In the 14th century, a deadly disease called the Black Death spread t Eurpe.____51____ French dctr Charles de Lrme invented the beak mask. The mask lked like the head f a bird. It cmpletely cvered the wearer’s face. The wearer had t see thrugh the glass in the mask. The medicine in the beak sectin prtected the wearer frm diseases.
___52___ In 1910, a serius disease spread in nrthwestern China. The Chinese gvernment asked Wu Liande, a medical scientist, t investigate(调查) it. ____53____ He invented “Wu’s mask” and advised peple t wear it. Within fur mnths, the disease was brught under cntrl. Since it was cheap and easy t make, the mask was widely praised.
Over the past few decades, sme scientists have tried t further imprve the face mask. Tday, face masks are amng the wrld’s best-selling things. They play an imprtant rle in ur fight against COVID-19.
A．The face masks we use tday were invented in China.
B．This encuraged the inventin f mre prtective masks.
C．But did yu knw that they had a histry f thusands f years?
D．The king’s servants were required t wear masks whenever they served fd.
E．Wu discvered that the disease culd quickly spread thrugh peple’s breath.
五、填写适当的句子补全对话
（2023年西安一模模拟）根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空白处填入适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
Li Lin: Hi, Anna! I can’t wait t share smething with yu.
Anna: What happened?
Li Lin: I have just watched the lecture frm China’s Tiangng space statin in my schl. ______54______?
Anna: N, I haven’t. I was busy at that time.
Li Lin: What a pity! ______55______.
Anna: I was helping in the ld peple’s hme. ______56______?
Li Lin: Sure. The lecture is abut sme experiments n the space statin made by three Chinese astrnauts. First, the astrnauts turned a water ball int an “ice” ball, and then they built “a bridge” with water. Finally, they mixed the il and water. Mre interestingly, Bing Dwen Dwen was seen in the vide.
Anna: Sunds interesting! ______57______?
Li Lin: Bing Dwen Dwen was used fr teaching students hw things mved in space. I’ll send yu the vide if yu are interested.
Anna: Of curse I am. _______58_______.
Li Lin: Nt at all.
六、补全对话7选5
（2023年重庆外国语模拟）阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A: Lucy, what’s that in yur hand? It lks like a ty panda.
B: It’s a Bing Dwen Dwen.
A: ____59____
B: It is the masct (吉祥物) f the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games.
A: It lks very cute. ____60____
B: It is a lvely cttn panda cvered with materials in the shape f ice.
A: What spirit des Bing Dwen Dwen shw?
B: _____61_____
A: I see. Where did yu get it?
B: My elder brther wh wrks in Beijing bught it fr me.
A: Culd yu please ask him t buy ne fr me?
B: _____62_____ I will ask him n the phne tnight.
A: Thanks very much! _____63_____
B: Prbably three t five days. Yu are welcme.
A．Of curse.
B．What is it?
C．It is really meaningful.
D．D yu like it?
E．It shws the spirit f never giving up.
F．What is it made f?
G．Hw lng des it take befre I can get ne?
七、用所给单词的正确形式填空
64．（2023年渭南模拟）It’s a（n）__________（usual）experience, and few peple have chances t d it.
65．（2023年渭南模拟）The news abut educatin has attracted the public attentin ________ (recent).
66．（2023年渭南模拟）What can we d ________ (help) save the earth?
67．（2023年渭南模拟）This is the best film I ________ (see) s far.
68．（2023年渭南模拟）My little daughter likes t ride that small ________ (wd) hrse in the park.
69．
Winning the schl basketball cmpetitin makes me __________ (exciting).
70．（2023年晋中模拟）I lk frward t __________（make）friends with yu.
71．（2023年晋中模拟）We __________ (study) English fr three years.
72．（2023年晋中模拟）With the w__________, the birds can fly.
73．（2023年南京模拟）His eighteen-year-ld sn used t _________（play）cmputer games n weekends.
74．（2023年南京模拟）There were n mre fish fr _________ (fisherman) t catch.
75．（2023年南京模拟）We __________（tell）nt t play cmputer games at schl.
76．（2023年南京模拟）I ________ (hear) nthing frm him up t nw.
八、完成句子
77．（2023年渭南模拟）对于带小孩的父母来说，使用公共交通工具是有困难的。
________ difficult ________ parents with yung children ________ ________ public transprtatin.
78．（2023年渭南模拟）为了减少空气污染，我们应当乘坐公交车或地铁而不是开车。
________ ________ ________ air pllutin, we shuld take the bus r subway ________ ________ driving.
79．（2023年西安一模模拟）自从疫情暴发以来，中国已经向其他国家捐赠了大量的新冠疫苗。
Since the utbreak f the COVID-19, China has ________ a large number f vaccines t ther cuntries.
80．（2023年晋中模拟）我们给他们每人一张卡片和一份礼物表示感谢好吗？
__________ __________ get each f them a card and gift t say thank yu?
九、根据首字母填空
81．（2023年渭南模拟）I’d better t________ ff the TV and finish my hmewrk first.
82．（2023年渭南模拟）Drinking t much juice can be h________ t peple’s teeth.
83．（2023年渭南模拟）The crrect answers can be fund at the b________ f Page 6.
84．（2023年晋中模拟）I have t admit that I underrated（低估）the difficulty f the t__________.
85．（2023年晋中模拟）My teacher asked me t d a s__________ abut water pllutin.
86．（2023年晋中模拟）Our teacher is shwing us a new m__________ f slving the math prblem.
87．（2023年晋中模拟）The tp f the muntain is three kilmeters abve the sea 1__________.
88．（2023年晋中模拟）I feel t__________ and want t have smething t drink.
十、划线部分提问
89．（2023年渭南模拟）We’re trying t save the earth!（对画线部分提问）
________ ________ yu trying t ________?
90．（2023年晋中模拟）I have learned t swim. （对画线部分提问）
__________ __________ yu __________?
十一、同义句转化
91．（2023年渭南模拟）There were a lt f pandas in the past.（改为同义句）
There __________ ___________ _________ a lt f pandas.
92．（2023年晋中模拟）I culdn’t understand anything. （改为同义句）
I __________ understand __________.
93．（2023年晋中模拟）We take pride in ur cuntry. （改为同义句）
We __________ __________ __________ ur cuntry.
十二、改写句子
94．（2023年渭南模拟）His mther tld him nt t waste time n fishing.（改为被动语态）
He was ________ ________ ________ ________ time n fishing ________ his mther.
95．（2023年渭南模拟）The air is plluted arund here.（改为现在完成时）
The air ________ ________ ________ arund here.
96．（2023年渭南模拟）I have seen them in the cncert already. （改为一般疑问句）
___________ __________ __________ them in the cncert _________?
97．（2023年晋中模拟）Let’s g shpping tmrrw. （改为反意疑问句）
Let’s g shpping tmrrw, __________ __________?
98．（2023年晋中模拟）All f them are made f wd. （改为否定句）
__________ __________ them are made f wd.
十三、根据图画及所给单词写出句子
（2023年福州模拟）根据每题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图情景相符的句子。
99．nise, harm ____________________________________________________
100．be, in tw hurs ________________________________________________
101．army, fr tw years _____________________________________________
102．decide, which _________________________________________________
103．lay, bed, by ___________________________________________________
（2023年福州八中模拟）看图写话
104．there be
___________________________________
105．nice, n
___________________________________
106． heavily, tmrrw
___________________________________
107．use, pht
___________________________________
108．get, because
___________________________________
十四、日记
109．（2023年南京模拟）今年5月5日是星期六，天气晴朗，你班组织了一次到公园开展义务劳动的活动。请你根据所提示的要点，用英语写一篇日记。
1. 上午8:00在校门口集合后骑自行车到人民公园；
2. 同学们有的浇树、淋花, 有的清扫路面，有的收集垃圾；
3. 同学们还告知人们保护环境的重要性，不少人也加入到我们的行列；
4. 大家虽然很累，但都很开心。
写作要求：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 注意日记的格式，内容须包括所有要点，但不要逐句翻译；
3. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯，但不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等。
参考词汇：water（淋水、浇水），cllect the rubbish（收集垃圾）
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．D 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．B 8．C 9．C 10．B 11．B 12．C 13．C 14．D 15．D 16．C 17．B 18．C 19．B 20．B 21．D 22．D 23．A 24．B 25．D 26．C 27．B 28．C
29．B 30．A 31．B 32．C 33．C 34．C 35．A 36．B 37．C 38．B 39．A 40．D 41．B 42．C 43．C 44．D 45．C 46．C 47．D 48．C 49．C 50．D 51．B 52．A 53．E
54．Have yu watched it 55．What were yu ding at theat time 56．Can yu tell me what the leture is abut 57．What was the Bin Dwen Dwen used fr 58．Thank yu
59．B 60．F 61．E 62．A 63．G
64．unusual
65．recently
66．t help
67．have seen
68．wden
69．excited
70．making
71．have studied
72．(w)ings
73．play
74．fishermen
75．are tld
76．have heard
77． It’s fr t use
78． T cut dwn instead f
79．given away
80． Shall we
81．(t)urn
82．(h)armful
83．(b)ttm
84．(t)ask
85．(s)urvey
86．(m)ethd
87．(l)evel
88．(t)hirsty
89． What are d
90． What have learned
91． used t be
92． culd nthing
93． are prud f
94． tld nt t waste by
95． has been plluted
96． Have yu seen yet
97． shall we
98． Nne f
99．Nise pllutin des harm t peple’s hearing. 100．He is flying t France in tw hurs. 101．He has been in the army fr tw years. 102．She can’t decide which tthpaste t buy. 103．The baby is laid in the bed by her mther.
104．There is a cat in the tree. 105．The dress lks nice n her. 106．It is ging t rain heavily tmrrw. 107．We use a camera t take phts. 108．The man gt fined because he didn’t park his car in the parking lt.
109．One pssible versin:
Saturday May 5th,2019 Sunny/Fine
Tday, all the students in ur class went t the park t d sme cleaning.
First, we met at the schl gate at 8:00, and then we went t the Peple’s Park by bike. As sn as we gt there, we began t wrk. Sme watered the trees and flwers, and thers swept the rads and cllected the rubbish. At the same time, we tld peple it’s very imprtant t prtect the envirnment, and many peple jined us.
Althugh everyne was tired tday, we felt very happy because we did a meaningful jb.