资料中包含下列文件，点击文件名可预览资料内容
还剩16页未读，
继续阅读
苏州市2022-2023学年第一学期初三英语期末模拟卷（8）
展开
这是一份苏州市2022-2023学年第一学期初三英语期末模拟卷（8），文件包含苏州市2022-2023学年第一学期初三英语期末模拟卷8doc、audiomp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共19页， 欢迎下载使用。
苏州市2022-2023学年第一学期初三英语期末模拟卷（8）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
（全卷共130分，考试时间90分钟）
一、听力（每小题1分，共20分）
1． Who’s Julie’s favourite superstar?
A． B． C．
2． What are they talking about?
A． B． C．
3． What’s the weather like today?
A． B． C．
4．What is Susan’s animal sign?
A． B． C．
二、听短对话选答案
5．How many children are there on the playground?
A．5 B．7 C．10
6．Where does the conversation probably take place?
A．In a restaurant. B．In a zoo. C．In a museum.
7．What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A．A jazz concert. B．A new theater. C．A plane ticket.
8．Why was Jim at the hospital?
A．To visit his friend. B．To look after his mother. C．To take a medical examination.
9．When did the concert begin?
A．At 7:15. B．At 7:30. C．At 7:45.
10．Why didn’t Simon get that jobs?
A．Because of his age. B．Because of his body size. C．Because of his poor health.
三、听长对话选答案
听对话，回答下列小题。
11．What does Tom think of the new member of his basketball team?
A．Curious. B．Unfriendly. C．Attractive.
12．What does Tom’s mother advise him to do first?
A．To ask his teacher for help. B．To practice basketball more. C．To talk to the new member.
四、听短文选答案
听短文，回答下列小题。
13．What’s the date today?
A．March 10th. B．March 11th. C．March 12th.
14．What was stolen last night?
A．A black shirt. B．A school computer. C．A set of Beats earphones.
15．Who saw the tall man at 11:00 last night?
A．A student. B．A policeman. C．A taxi driver.
16．What will open at 9:30 tomorrow morning?
A．The new Sports Center. B．The new shopping center. C．The new community center.
17．When will the swimming match begin tomorrow afternoon?
A．At 2:30 p.m. B．At 3:00 p.m. C．At 3:30 p.m.
五、听录音完成表格（含选项）
听短文，回答下列小题。请根据内容从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。
How to learn a language well
What’s the best way of learning a language?
We should ___18___.
What should we do when people laugh at our mistakes?
We should ___19___.
What should we do when we make a mistake?
We should ___20___.
18．A．write more B．use it C．listen every day
19．A．not be sad B．not be happy C．not be worried
20．A．keep quiet B．get angry C．keep humorous
六、单项选择（每小题1分，共25分）
21．If all of us give ______ helping hand, our world will be ______ better one.
A．a; the B．the; a C．the; the D．a; a
22．Put your heart into it, ______ you can’t learn well.
A．and B．but C．or D．/
23．—Do you know how many star signs there are ______?
—There are 12.
A．after all B．in all C．above all D．of all
24．I’d rather ________ than ________ a lie.
A．be punished; tell B．to be punished; to tell
C．punish; tell D．to be punished; to be told
25．Can’t believe you are so lucky! The news is just ______ to be true.
A．very good B．so good C．too good D．quite good
26．There is no doubt ______ the Harry Potter series is ______ again and again.
A．whether; well worth reading B．that; well worth reading
C．that; very worth to read D．whether; very worth to read
27．The research he had devoted himself ________ a perfect success.
A．to proved B．proved C．to prove D．to proving
28．— ______ this purple skirt ______ me beautifully?
—Yes. Your white blouse is a perfect ______ for it.
A．Is; suit; match B．is, suitable for; pair C．Does, suit; match D．Does, fit; pair
29．—This is quite a new phrase.
—Right. It has already ______ the language.
A．spoken B．used C．covered D．entered
30．— Do you know ________ the parents’ meeting will begin?
— ________ 4:00.
A．how soon; Not until B．how long; Until
C．how soon; Until D．how long; Not until
31． It's hard to imagine ___________ in a place where there is no WiFi.
A．live B．living C．lived D．to live
32．―Your father has passed the driving test?
―Yes. __________ my father __________ my mother has.
A．Not only; but also B．Neither; nor
C．Both; and D．Either; or
33．Jack is __________. He enjoys keeping everything in good order.
A．generous B．curious C．organized D．energetic
34．―Tom is not coming for the party tonight!
―But he __________ !
A．promises B．promised C．will promise D．had promised
35．It is reported that the project will __________ up to 60 new jobs.
A．confirm B．commit C．create D．control
36．The big fire broke ________ at night and was put ________ in the early morning.
A．down; out B．out; out C．down; off D．out; off
37．— Look! Someone __________ the classroom. It is so tidy now.
— Well. It wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.
A．is cleaning B．clean C．will clean D．has cleaned
38．The boy believes he will soon be able to play chess as __________ as the computer.
A．well B．good C．better D．the best
39．The Harry Potter series is a great ________ and has been ________ brought to the big screen
A．successful; successful B．successful; succeeded
C．success; successfully D．success; successful
40．―__________ will our manager come back?
―Probably in two days. He has a lot of things to deal with.
A．How far B．How often C．How soon D．How long
41． __________ great music Tan Dun has made for the world!
A．What a B．What C．How D．How a
42．―Do you know __________ ?
―Well. Cartoon characters are usually cute and funny.
A．when do children like cartoons B．when children like cartoons
C．why do children like cartoons D．why children like cartoons
43．I can finish the task better if I __________ five more minutes.
A．give B．will give C．am given D．will be given
44．My mother takes a walk after supper every day, __________ bad weather stops her.
A．since B．unless C．when D．because
45．―Tom, thank you so much for helping me when I am in danger.
一 __________ , Sally. Any gentleman would do the same.
A．To my surprise B．No problem
C．I'm sorry to hear that D．Don't mention it
七、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
My father enjoys bike riding. Ever since I was little, I've always loved going biking with my dad. ___46___, as I became a teenager, other things began to draw my attention. Suddenly, it was important to do things with ___47___ . I saw my dad every evening at home. Why did I have to ___48___ my Sundays to all-day bike trips with him? If my coldness hurt him, my father still kept ___49___ . but he would always let me know when he was planning a bike trip in case(万一)I wanted to join.
It was a Sunday morning, and I was in low ___50___. Two of my friends had gone to the movies without inviting me. Just then my father entered my room. "It's a beautiful day. Want to go for a ride today, Beck?" "Leave me alone! " I impatiently ___51___. Those were the last words I said to him before he left the house.
Several hours later, the police called us, telling us that Dad had a traffic accident. My father's injuries were serious. It took several days ___52___ he could finally speak. Beside his bed I held his hand gently, feeling sorry for hurting him.
"Daddy…I'm sorry…"
"It's OK, sweetheart. I'll be OK."
"No," I said, "I ___53___ what I said to you that day. You know, that morning?"
"Sweetheart, I don't remember anything about that day, not before, during or after the accident.
I remember kissing you goodnight the night before, though." He ___54___ a weak smile.
I felt sorry for my thoughtless words, for actually I never waited him to leave me alone. My teacher once told me that words have immeasurable(不可估量的)power. They can hurt or they can heal(治愈).And we all have the ___55___ to choose our words. I plan to do that very carefully from now on.
46．A．Therefore B．Instead C．However D．Anyway
47．A．friends B．teachers C．Dad D．brothers
48．A．start B．save C．waste D．devote
49．A．busy B．silent C．asleep D．awake
50．A．spirits B．conditions C．attention D．hopes
51．A．whispered B．warned C．announced D．shouted
52．A．after B．while C．before D．when
53．A．discuss B．think C．care D．mean
54．A．got B．expressed C．exchanged D．managed
55．A．experience B．energy C．power D．need
八、阅读单选（每小题2分，共24分）
A
Storyline(故事情节):A group of clever dogs operate cars to work, play and party.
Dates: Mar 20-Mar 31
Mon-Fri: 11:00 a.m.，3:00 p.m., 7:30 p.m.
Sat-Sun: 9:00 a.m., 4:00 p.m., 8:30 p.m.
Place: Children's Theatre of Charlotte
Duration(时长):70 minutes
Ticket Prices: Section A: $170-190
Section B:$120-130
Section C: $80
Family packages: $220 for four Section C tickets
(11:00 a.m., 3:00 p.m. shows)
56．How long does the show last for?
A．10 days. B．11 days. C．12 days. D．13 days.
57．On Friday, you can watch the show at .
A．9:00 a.m. B．4:00 p.m. C．7:30 p.m. D．8:30 p.m.
58．How much does a family of four probably spend on the tickets?
A．Around $700 for Section A tickets on weekends.
B．Around $300 for Section B tickets for the night show.
C．$220 far Section C tickets for the 9:00 am show.
D．$220 for Section C tickets on weekends.
B
In a video posted on Sina Weibo, we can see a man slouching(没精打采)in a seat on a high-speed train. He is surnamed Sun. Now he is in the hot seat, because he took a woman's seat on the high-speed train on Aug 21.When the woman asked him to give her seat back, he refused and said, "You have three choices一stand, take my seat or go to the dining coach.” A train attendant(乘务员)then came to try to ask him to give the seat back. Sun said he wasn't able to stand on his own and asked for a wheelchair. Left with no other choice, the attendant led the woman passenger to another seat, China Daily reported.
The video quickly spread online. Many are angry about the man's behavior. Some people even dug up the man's name, as well as his education and work history, showing the information online.
The Jinan Public Security Center handed down a punishment for Sun on Aug 24. He was fined 200 yuan and will not be allowed to buy train tickets for some time.
However, many people think it was not strict enough, adding that those who behave similarly on airplanes can be held criminally liable(承担刑事责任)，China News Service noted.
Experts explained that the present laws could be improved to stop train passengers from behaving poorly.. And the government in Guangdong has already been on the way.
59．What does the phrase "in the hot seat" in Paragraph 1 probably mean?
A．Being in the center of a room. B．Facing some trouble.
C．Sitting on an uncomfortable seat. D．Becoming popular.
60．What do we know from the video posted on Sina Weibo?
A．The man stole a passenger's money.
B．The man was asking a woman to dinner.
C．The man was sitting in someone else's seat.
D．The man wanted to sit in a wheelchair.
61．What did other people think of the young man's behavior?
A．They showed their understanding.
B．They started to take others' seats too.
C．They gave their seats to him.
D．They felt angry about what he did.
C
Every year in Bath, England, there is a special festival. People dress up in period clothes and have concerts and balls. They are celebrating the lane Austen Festival.
Jane Austen is an English writer. Born in Steventon, England, 1775, Austen was mostly educated at home, where she teamed how to play the piano, draw and write creatively. She read a lot and later came to enjoy social events such as parties, dances and balls. She disliked the busy life of towns and preferred the country life, where she took to taking long walks
In 1801, Jane, her parents and sister moved to Bath. Four years later, her father passed away and the family soon became poor. Austen and her family moved several times until finally settling(安顿)into a small house in Chawton. It was in this house that she wrote most of her works.
In March of 1817, Austen got serious health problems and was sent to Winchester for a cure so she had to stop writing. She died in July of the same year, at the age of only 4l.
Austen was famous for her humorous words and clever ideas. Most of her novels are about women in I8`h century England. At that time, if a woman wanted to have a happy life, she had to marry a rich man. But Austen said that a woman should marry for love, riot for money or social status(地位).So her characters were often strong women.
Pride and Prejudice(偏见)，published in 1813, is the most famous novel by Austen. It tells of a romantic story between a young woman Elizabeth and a tall, rich, and handsome man, Mr. Darcy. It has been changed into films, televisions and musicals
62．Which of the following is TRUE about Austen?
A．She loved reading and taking long walks.
B．She received education in college.
C．She hated parties, balls and dances.
D．She preferred the city life
63．Where did Austen write most of her works?
A．In a small house in Winchester.
B．In a small house in Chawton
C．In Steventon, England.
D．In the countryside of Bath.
64．What's the correct order of the following events?
a. Jane Austen, her parents and sister moved to Bath.
b. Jane Austen got seriously ill and stopped writing.
c. Jane Austen learned how to play the piano, draw and write creatively.
d. Jane Austen wrote and published her most famous novel Pride and Prejudice.
A．c-a-d-b B．a-c-b-d C．d-b-c-a D．c-a-b-d
D
Humans have been trying to cure(治愈)cancer for tens of years. But what if our bodies themselves held the secret to treating cancer? The winners of this year's Nobel Prize in Medicine may have found this secret.
From Oct 1 to Oct 8, the 2018 Nobel Prize winners were announced, including prizes for medicine, chemistry, physics, peace and economics(经济学).
One of the most amazing Nobel-winning achievements this year was in medicine. James Allison From the United States and TasukuHonjo in Japan shred the prize, the BBC reported.
They have found our body has a special ptotein(蛋白质). It stops our body from fighting against cancer cells. By disabling this protein, they can allow the body's immune(免疫的)system to fight cancer cells more efficiently(效率高地)，the New York Times reported.
But cancer is not the only problem that people face. There is also the danger of global warming. This year's winners of the Nobel Prize in Economics focuses on this in their work.
The economics prize was shared by two scientists. They found that creating a global carbon tax(碳排放税)is the most efficient(有效的)way to fight climate change. This would force countries to limit their carbon emission(排放)or else face heavy taxation.
The Nobel Prize in Physics was given to three scientists who made new discoveries in laser physics. The Nobel Prize in Chemistry was also shared among three scientists for their research on enzymes and antibodies. The Nobel Peace Prize went to a doctor and an activist who have been working to prevent sexual violence(性暴力).
65．Which of the following prizes was shared by three scientists this year?
A．The Nobel Prize in Medicine. B．The Nobel Prize in Economics.
C．The Nobel Prize in Physics. D．The Nobel Peace Prize.
66．From the article, we know that .
A．the Nobel Prize winners were announced on the same day
B．a doctor and an activist won the Nobel Prize in Literature
C．our bodies can cure cancer on their own
D．a carbon tax could help deal with climate change
67．What is the article mainly about?
A．Amazing achievements in medicine. B．The 2018 Nobel Prize winners.
C．Top scientists around the world D．The latest discoveries in science.
九、补全对话7选5（每小题1分，共10分）
根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Greg: Welcome to the program, Trina Travel!
Trina: Thank you, Greg. ___68___
Greg: Where have you been lately?
Trina:___69___ I saw the terra cotta army there.
Greg: I've heard about the terra cotta soldiers. They're underground.
Trina: They are amazing. Each soldier is different.
Greg: Really! ___70___
Trina: There could be more than 8,000 of them.
Greg:___71___
Trina: I ate dumplings.
Greg:___72___
Trina: Yes! I enjoyed a dumpling banquet(宴会).
Greg: I love dumplings. Maybe I need to go to Xi'an.
Trina: You do! You would enjoy it.
A．I just came back from Xi'an, China.
B．Dumplings?
C．Why did you go there?
D．I'm glad to be here.
E．How many soldiers are there?
F．I will go to Xi'an next week.
G．What else did you do in Xi'an?
十、语法填空（每小题1分，共10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卷相应的横线上，填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。
Dear Janet,
People have believed for many centuries that animals can predict (预测) earthquakes. In fact, we can look back to a number of ____73____ (record) from the ancient Greeks (古希腊). They noticed that animals acted ____74____ (strange) in the hours before earthquakes. Even now people talk about dogs ____75____ won’t stop barking and cats going into hiding ____76____ an earthquake happens. Besides, strange behaviors (行为) ____77____ these aren’t limited to pets. People have also reported seeing chickens stop laying eggs, bees leaving ____78____ (they) beehives (蜂巢), and big groups of fish ____79____ (die) in the hours before a ____80____ (nature) disaster hits.
The ____81____ (true) is that we aren’t sure whether animals might be able to sense earthquakes before they happen. However, one thing is for sure that more research _____82_____ (carry) out to find out the answer. Animals may be the key to predicting earthquakes before they happen and help save many lives. That’s what we want.
Scientist Sam
十一、根据汉语提示填空（每小题1分，共7分）
83．We are really happy to live such a ________ (平静的) life in China.
84．When being ________（颁发）with a gold medal, the Chinese athlete couldn’t help crying.
85．The more we read day by day, the ________（富有的）we will feel in spirit.
86．When I got to the theatre out of breath, I found them ________ (不耐烦地) waiting for me.
87．I felt so excited to enjoy several famous ________ (音乐家) works at the concert.
88．James always ________ (创造) good examples to explain new words in class, which left a deep impression on his students.
89． ________（控制）the spread of the disease depends on everyone’s action.
十二、根据句意填空（每小题1分，共3分）
90．— Look! The volunteers are putting up posters about food saving.
— That’s great. We should do something to reduce food ________.
91．—Do you have special ________?
—A lot. You see, all these T-shirts can be bought at half price.
92．—How amazing these Olympic champions are!
—Sure. But remember they all win ________ hard training.
十三、阅读回答问题（每小题2分，共6分）
I couldn't understand teenage fashion, so I asked my 15-year-old niece Hanna to help me find out more about teenage fashion.
The Goths(哥特风)
The Goths are dressed from head to toe in black jeans, black fingernails and black make-up for both boys and girls. Hanna told me that the Goths think of themselves as "dark, romantic and mysterious". They like to listen to dark, depressing music in their bedrooms.
The "emos"(情绪摇滚风)
"Emos" teenagers can be recognized by their tight jeans and T-shirts, as well as their haircuts. Their hair usually has a long fringe(刘海), often covering one or both eyes. The name "emo" comes from "emotion hardcore(情绪硬核)", a type of underground rock music that developed from the mid-1980s hardcore punk(硬核朋克)
Ravers(锐舞派对风)
These teenagers were wearing very bright colours-greens, pinks, and yellows. These kids listen to electronic dance music and go to "raves"-parties where they dance all night.
Hanna pointed out members of other groups. The boys playing annoying music on their mobile phones were "hoodies". They are named after their hooded sweatshirts(连帽运动衫).The girl sitting at the front likes to wear alternative(另类的)clothes and listen to alternative music. Now I learned that "old" people like me(I'm 32 ) can't think it looks good. It's a language that young people speak and older people can't learn.
93．Which kind of music do the Goths like?
_______________________________________________________
94．What does the writer think of the youth fashion
_______________________________________________________
95．Do you like wearing alternative clothes? Why or why not?
______________________________________________________
十四、书信作文（共20分）
96．书面表达
假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Bill给你发了一封电子邮件，想了解你的梦想职业。请认真阅读下面的邮件，根据信中的内容和你的实际情况用英语回复，词数90左右。
To: lihua@china.com
From: bi11006@america.com
Subject: Your dream job
Dear Lihua,Our teacher told us China is developing fast. You are lucky enough to live in China.
Would you please tell me about your dream job in the future?
◆What is your dream job?
◆Why do you like the job?
◆Do you think your personality is suitable for the job? Why or why not?
◆What do you need to do for your dream job?
Drop a few lines if you have time.
Best wishes,
Bill
注意:1.开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数。
2.回复必须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使全文连贯通顺。
3.文中不得提及人名，校名等相关信息。
Dear Bill,
Thank you for your letter. I am glad to tell you about my dream job.
______________________________
Tell me about your ideal job !
Yours,
Lihua
参考答案
1．B
【原文】M: Who is your favourite film superstar, Julie?
W: He is a Chinese kung fu superstar, but his achievements are far more than that.
2．A
【原文】M: Did you see the lovely Christmas tree?
W: Yes, it looked beautiful.
3．C
【原文】M: What a sunny day today!
W: Yes, the rain has stopped! Let’s go out for a walk, shall we?
4．A
【原文】M: I was born in the Year of the Goat. What about you, Susan?
W: Oh, I was born in the Year of the Horse.
5．C
【原文】M: Are there any children on the playground?
W: Yes. Three are playing games. Two are running and five are playing soccer.
6．B
【原文】M: The tigers look unhappy. Maybe they are hungry. Let’s give them some food.
W: I don’t think so. In fact, they are missing nature. They shouldn’t be kept.
7．A
【原文】M: There is a jazz concert in the theater next Monday. I think you may be interested.
W: Sounds great! I’m crazy about jazz.
8．C
【原文】M: I saw our friend Jim at the hospital this morning. I wonder if his mother is ill again.
W: No, his mother is fine. He was there just to have a medical examination.
9．B
【原文】M: We’re late! The concert has been on for 25 minutes.
W: Really? Oh, it’s 7:55 now.
10．A
【原文】M: Did Simon get that job?
W: No. He was refused because he was too young.
11．B 12．C
【原文】W: Tom, how is the new member of your basketball team?
M: Well, I think he is a little unfriendly.
W: That’s a pity! What’s the problem?
M: He often laughs at me when I make small mistakes during the practice. That makes me unhappy.
W: Why don’t you talk to him?
M: I’ve tried, but it didn’t work.
W: I suggest you should have another heart-to-heart talk with him. If it still doesn’t work, ask your teacher for help.
M: All right, Mom.
13．C 14．B 15．C 16．A 17．B
【原文】Hello, everyone. This is our Saturday Radio Programme. Today is March 12th. Now for the news: First, some bad news. One of the school computers was lost last night. We don’t know who did it. But a taxi driver said he saw a tall man walking around the school gate last night at 11 o’clock. The man was wearing a black shirt with a black hat. Do you know who he could be? If you do, please call the police at 7932107.
Now for some good news. The new Sports Center will open at 9:30 tomorrow morning. In the afternoon, at three o’clock, there will be a swimming match. If you can swim, go there and try to win. The first prize is a set of Beats earphones. Good luck!
18．B 19．A 20．C
【原文】
The best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can’t understand them. But if you keep your sense of humour, you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make. Don’t be sad if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. It’s better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you. The most important thing for learning English is: “Don’t be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.”
21．D
【详解】1分冠词 句意：如果我们都伸出援助之手；我们的世界将变成一个更美好的世界。give a helping hand伸出援助之手；故选D。
22．C
【详解】句意：用心去学，否则学不好。
考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；or否则；/不填。该句符合“祈使句, and/or+陈述句”句型；根据“Put your heart into it...you can’t learn well.”可知，是说“用心学，否则学不好”，故选C。
23．B
【详解】句意：——你知道一共有多少星座吗？——有12个。
考查介词短语。after all毕竟；in all总共；above all首先；of all在所有……当中。根据“There are 12.”结合常识可知问一共有多少星座。故选B。
24．A
【详解】句意：我宁愿受罚也不愿说谎。
考查固定搭配。would rather do than do 宁愿……而不愿……；主语“I”与动词punish之间是动宾关系，第一空用被动语态be punished；第二空用tell的原形即可。故选A。
25．C
【详解】句意：真不敢相信你这么幸运！这消息好得令人难以置信。
考查固定搭配。very good非常好；so good如此好；too good太好；quite good相当好。根据“The news is just ...to be true.”可知，本题考查用too ... to do sth.表示“太……而不能……”，指消息好得令人难以置信。故选C。
26．B
【详解】句意：毫无疑问，《哈利波特》系列值得一读再读。
考查宾语从句连接词及固定搭配。“There is no doubt”后接that引导的宾语从句；be well worth doing sth.值得做某事。故选B。
27．A
【详解】句意：他致力于的研究证明是相当成功的。
考查定语从句及固定搭配。根据“The research he had devoted himself…”可知，本句为定语从句；devote oneself to sth.“致力于某事”，he had devoted himself to修饰先行词the research；动词prove是主句的谓语动词，根据 “had devoted”可知，主句时态为一般过去时，故prove用其过去式。故选A。
28．C
【详解】句意：——这件紫色的裙子，我穿了漂亮么？——是的，你的白色衬衫和它很配。
考查动词词义辨析。suit合适，一般指花色，款式，风格等的合适，动词；match匹配，指两个事物的大小，性质等方面的相配，动词；suitable合适的，形容词；pair一对，一双，名词；fit适合，一般指大小，尺寸的合适，动词。根据在一般疑问句中，动词前用助动词修饰，形容词前用be动词修饰，故排除A；根据“this purple skirt ______ me beautifully”可知，指这件紫色裙子的款式是否适合我，故排除D；再根据“Your white blouse is a perfect ______ for it.”可知，第二空指你的白色衬衫和它很配，故空格的意思指和……相配。故选C。
29．D
【详解】句意：——这是一个相当新的短语。——对的。它已经进入了语言。
考查动词辨析。spoken说（某种语言）；used使用；covered覆盖；entered进入。根据“This is quite a new phrase.”可知是说短语加入了语言系统。故选D。
30．A
【详解】句意：——你知道家长会什么时候开始吗？——直到4点。
考查疑问词组和从属连词。how soon多久以后；how long多久，多长时间。根据“the parents’ meeting will begin”可知对将来时间提问，用how soon；询问会议开始时间，此处表示直到4点才会开始，第二空用Not until，完整句子是It won’t begin until 4:00。故选A。
31．B
【详解】句意：很难想象生活在一个没有WiFi的地方。
考查非谓语。imagine doing sth“想象做某事”为固定短语，空格应用动名词作宾语，故选B。
32．A
【详解】句意：——你的爸爸已经通过了驾驶测试吗?——是的，不仅我的爸爸而且我的妈妈都已经通过了。not only…but also不但……而且……；neither…nor…既不……也不；both…and…两者都；either …or…或者……或者……。根据回答Yes可知，这里表示“爸爸和妈妈都通过了驾驶考试”，选项A和C意思都合适；“not only…but also” 连接并列的主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则”， “both…and…”连接并列的主语时，谓语动词应用复数，句中has是单数形式，故选A。
33．C
【详解】句意：杰克很有条理。他喜欢把每件事都弄得井井有条。
考查形容词辨析。generous慷慨的；curious好奇的；organized有条理的；energetic精力充沛的。根据“keeping everything in good order”可知，杰克是有条理的人。故选C。
34．B
【详解】句意：——今天晚上Tom不来参加聚会了！——但是他答应了要来的。
考查动词时态。promise承诺，答应。由语境“Tom is not coming for the party”可知，Tom本来答应要来参加聚会，现在他来不了了，因此这里说的是过去的事情，应用一般过去时态。故选B。
35．C
【详解】句意：据报道，该项目将创造多达60个新的就业机会。
考查动词辨析。confirm确认；commit承诺；create创造；control控制；根据“the project will...up to 60 new jobs”可知，此处说的是项目会创造60个新的工作岗位，故选C。
36．B
【详解】句意：大火是在晚上发生的，一大早就被扑灭了。
考查动词短语。break down分解；break out爆发；put out熄灭；put off推迟。此处指大火晚上爆发，第二天早上被扑灭，故第一空用out，第二空用out。故选B。
37．D
【详解】句意：——你看!有人打扫了教室。现在很整洁。——哦。不是我。我没做。
考查现在完成时。根据“It is so tidy now.”可推知，是有人已经把教室打扫干净了，表示说话之前动作已经完成并且对现在造成了影响，所以应用现在完成时，其结构为have/has+动词过去分词，主语为不定代词someone，助动词用has，故选D。
38．A
【详解】句意：这个男孩相信他不久就能像会玩电脑一样会下棋。
考查副词用法。well好地，副词原级；good好的，形容词原级；better较好的（地），比较级；the best最好的（地），最高级。as…as“像……一样”，中间应接形容词或副词原级；此处应用副词well修饰动词play。故选A。
39．C
【详解】句意：《哈利波特》系列非常成功，已经成功地搬上了大银幕。
考查形容词及副词的用法。successful是形容词，成功的；success是名词，成功；successfully是副词，成功地；succeed是动词，成功，第一空是名词作表语，用success，第二空是副词修饰动词，用副词successfully，故选C。
40．C
【详解】句意：——我们经理多久以后回来？——大概两天后吧。他有很多事情要处理。
考查特殊疑问句。how far 多远，提问路程的远近；how often多久一次，对频度提问；how soon在多长时间之后，对“in +一段时间”提问；how long多长时间，一般提问时间段；根据“Probably in two days.”可知是对“in +一段时间”，所以用“How soon”，故选C。
41．B
【详解】句意：谭盾为世界创造了多么伟大的音乐！
考查感叹句。分析句子结构可知，句子主谓是“Tan Dun has made”，主语前有名词“music”，且是不可数名词，此处符合“What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语”结构，故选B。
42．D
【详解】句意：——你知道孩子们为什么喜欢卡通吗？——哦。卡通人物通常是可爱和有趣的。
考查宾语从句。此句是一个宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除A和C选项。根据“Cartoon characters are usually cute and funny”可知，是询问喜欢卡通的原因，故选D。
43．C
【详解】句意：如果再给我五分钟，我就能更好地完成任务。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。if表示“如果”，引导条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”，从句用一般现在时，排除B和D选项。主语I与动词give之间是被动关系，故此空应填一般现在时被动语态be done的结构，故选C。
44．B
【详解】句意：我妈妈每天晚饭后散步，除非天气不好。
考查连词。since自从；unless除非；when当……时；because因为；结合空格前后句可知，此处表达的是“除非”，应用unless引导条件状语从句，故选B。
45．D
【详解】句意：——汤姆，非常感谢你在我有危险的时候帮助我。——别客气，莎莉。任何绅士都会这么做。
考查情景交际。To my surprise令我惊讶的是；No problem没问题；I'm sorry to hear that听到这我很抱歉；Don't mention it别客气；根据“thank you so much for helping me when I am in danger.”可知，此处是回答对方的感谢，表示不用谢，D选项符合语境，故选D。
46．C 47．A 48．D 49．B 50．A 51．D 52．C 53．D 54．D 55．C
【分析】本文讲述了和父亲之间的关系。作者认为曾经对父亲大喊，伤害了父亲，为此感到难过。从此，他明白了话也能伤害人也能治愈人。
46．句意：然而，当我十几岁的时候，其他的事情开始吸引我的注意。
A. Therefore因此，B. Instead反而，C. However然而，D. Anyway无论如何。结合句意，前一句表示我喜欢和我爸爸一起骑自行车，后一句表示其他事吸引了我的注意力，前后表示转折关系，用连词however，故选C。
47．句意：突然之间，和朋友一起做事变得很重要。
A. friends朋友，B. teachers老师，C. Dad爸爸，D. brothers兄弟。根据前文的“as I became a teenager, other things began to draw my attention.”可知，此处表示不和爸爸一起，根据后文的“two of my friends had gone to the movies without inviting me.”可知，此处表示和朋友一起做事，故选A。
48．句意：我为什么要花费整个星期日和他骑车啊？
A. start开始，B. save挽救，C. waste 浪费，D. devote专心，奉献。devote…to…是固定搭配，意思是“投入……做某事”，故选D。
49．句意：如果我表现出冷漠时，父亲也不吱声。
A. busy忙碌的，B. silent沉默的，C. asleep睡着的，D. awake醒着的。keep silent“保持沉默”。故选B。
50．句意：那是一个星期天的早晨，我情绪低落。
A. spirits态度，精力；B. conditions条件；C. attention注意力；D. hopes希望。根据后文“Two of my friends had gone to the movies without inviting me.”可知，我的两个朋友去看电影却没叫我。(be)in low spirits是固定短语，意思是“情绪低落”。故选A。
51．句意：我不耐烦地喊道：“让我一个人呆着。”
A. whispered低声说，B. warned警告，C. announced宣布，D. shouted大喊。根据前文的“and I was in low 5 .”可知，我情绪低落，因此父亲跟我说话时，我不耐烦地大喊。故选D。
52．句意：过了几天他终于能说话了。
A. after在……之后，B. while然而，C. before在……之前，D. when当……时候。根据It took+时间+before+从句，表示“过了多长时间……”，故选C。
53．句意：“不，”我说，“我是说那天早上我对你说的话，你知道吗？”
A. discuss讨论，B. think想，认为；C. care关怀，在意；D. mean意味着，打算。根据“You know, that morning?”表示我指的是我那天(早上)对你说的话。故选D。
54．句意：他勉强笑了笑。
A. got得到，B. expressed表达，C. exchanged交换，D. managed管理。manage a smile的意思是“强作微笑”，故选D。
55．句意：我们都有权选择自己要说的话
A. experience经验，经历；B. energy能量，精力；C. power力量，功率；D. need需要。have the power to do sth“有权力做某事”，故选C。
【点睛】这篇短文中作者讲述了对父亲大喊而感到内疚，认为伤害了父亲。文章主题明确，结构清晰，内容贴近学生们的日常生活，比较容易理解。题型是完形填空，考查学生们在具体语境中运用语言的能力，综合性较强。做题时，应先通读短文，了解文意；然后根据上下文语境做题，注意空前后的搭配，并仔细辨析选项中单词的意思和用法；最后将答案代入原文，再读一遍，检查答案是否正确。例如第3小题，考查了devote…to… “投入……做某事”，故选D。再如第5小题，考查名词辨析及语境。spirits态度，精力；conditions条件；attention注意力； hopes希望。根据后文的“Two of my friends had gone to the movies without inviting me.”知道这个语境表示因为朋友没有叫我，他们两个独自去看电影，从而判断他情绪低落，确定用短语be in low spirits“情绪低落”，故选A。
56．C 57．C 58．A
【分析】本文是一则海报，讲述了一群聪明的狗开汽车上班，玩耍和派对的表演，海报标出各个时段的价格和优惠等。
56．分析计算题。题干句意：How long does the show last for？表演持续多长时间？选项分析：A. 10 days.10天。 B. 11 days.11天。C. 12 days.12天。D. 13 days.13天。结合原文信息，依据文中开头部分Storyline(故事情节):A group of clever dogs operate cars to work, play and party. Dates: Mar 20-Mar 31故事情节:一群聪明的狗操作汽车工作,玩耍和聚会。日期:3月20日至31日，可知，持续天数为31-20+1=12（天）。故正确答案为：C
57．细节理解题。题干句意：On Friday, you can watch the show at .星期五，你可以在观看表演。选项分析：A. 9:00 a.m.上午9点。 B. 4:00 p.m.下午4点。 C. 7:30 p.m.下午7点半。D. 8:30 p.m.下午8点半。结合原文信息，依据文中：Mon-Fri: 11:00 a.m.，3:00 p.m., 7:30 p.m.周一至周五：上午11：00，下午3：00,7：30可知，下午7点半符合题意。故正确答案为：C
58．计算推理题。题干句意：How much does a family of four probably spend on the tickets？一家四口大概花多少钱买票？选项分析：A. Around $700 for Section A tickets on weekends.A区周末门票约700美元。B. Around $300 for Section B tickets for the night show.B区夜场门票大约300美元。C. $220 far Section C tickets for the 9:00 am show.$220远点C区上午9点的演出门票。D. $220 for Section C tickets on weekends.C组周末门票220美元。结合原文信息，依据Family packages: $220 for four Section C tickets(11:00 a.m., 3:00 p.m. shows)家庭套餐：四张C门票220美元（上午11点，下午3点表演）。可知，D项错误，周末门票不是220美元。C项明显错误。B项更是错误。依据Ticket Prices: Section A: $170-190门票价格：A部分：170-190美元，可知4位家庭成员将花费680-760，A项的700美元在此范围内。正确答案为：A
59．B 60．C 61．D
【分析】本文是一则新闻纪实报道，主要讲述了：在新浪微博上发布的一段视频中，一个姓孙的男人在高速列车占了一位女士的座位还振振有词的拒绝让座，许多人对这个男“座霸”的行为感到愤怒并人肉搜索出他的名字、教育和工作经历等私人信息。最终这个男“座霸”受到了济南公安中心惩罚。
59．词义猜测题。题干句意：What does the phrase "in the hot seat" in Paragraph 1 probably mean？第1段中“in the hot seat”一词可能是什么意思？选项分析：A. Being in the center of a room.在房间的中央。 B. Facing some trouble.面临一些麻烦。C. Sitting on an uncomfortable seat.坐在一个不舒服的座位上。 D. Becoming popular.成为受欢迎的。结合原文信息，依据Now he is in the hot seat, because he took a woman's seat on the high-speed train on Aug 21.现在他是众人批评的焦点，因为他在8月21日的高铁上占了一个女人的座位。可知，正确答案为：B
60．推理判断题。题干句意：What do we know from the video posted on Sina Weibo?从新浪微博上发布的视频我们知道什么?选项分析：A. The man stole a passenger's money.这个男人偷了乘客的钱。B. The man was asking a woman to dinner.这个男人在邀请一个女人吃饭。C. The man was sitting in someone else's seat.这个男人坐在别人的座位上。D. The man wanted to sit in a wheelchair.这个男人想坐在轮椅上。结合原文信息，依据because he took a woman's seat on the high-speed train on Aug 21.When the woman asked him to give her seat back, he refused 因为他在8月21日的高铁上坐了一个女人的座位。当那个女人要求他让座时，他拒绝了。可知，正确答案为：C
61．细节理解题。题干句意：What did other people think of the young man's behavior？别人怎么看这个年轻男人的行为？选项分析：A. They showed their understanding.他们表示理解。B. They started to take others' seats too.他们也开始占别人的座位。C. They gave their seats to him.他们把座位让给了他。D. They felt angry about what he did.他们对他的所作所为感到愤怒。结合原文信息，依据文中The video quickly spread online. Many are angry about the man's behavior.这段视频迅速在网上传播开来。许多人对这个人的行为感到愤怒。可知，正确答案为：D
62．A 63．B 64．A
【解析】62．推理判断题。题干句意：Which of the following is TRUE about Austen？
关于奥斯丁，下列哪项是正确的？选项分析：A. She loved reading and taking long walks.她喜欢读书和散步。B. She received education in college.她在大学受过教育。C. She hated parties, balls and dances.她讨厌聚会、球类和舞会。D. She preferred the city life她喜欢城市生活。结合原文信息，依据文中第二段可知她喜欢乡村生活，在家里接受教育，她喜欢舞会等社交活动。可知，BCD错误。正确答案为：A
63．细节理解题。题干句意：Where did Austen write most of her works？奥斯汀的大部分作品都是在哪里创作的？选项分析：A. In a small house in Winchester.在温彻斯特的一间小房子里。B. In a small house in Chawton在查顿的一间小房子里。C. In Steventon, England.在英格兰的史蒂文顿。D. In the countryside of Bath.在巴斯的乡下。结合原文信息，依据文中Austen and her family moved several times until finally settling(安顿)into a small house in Chawton. It was in this house that she wrote most of her works.奥斯丁和她的家人搬了几次直到最后结算(安顿)到一个小房子在这里。她的大部分作品都是在这所房子里写的。正确答案为：B
64．细节理解题。题干句意：What's the correct order of the following events？下列事件的正确顺序是什么？选项分析：a. Jane Austen, her parents and sister moved to Bath.简·奥斯汀，她的父母和姐姐搬到了巴斯。b. Jane Austen got seriously ill and stopped writing.简·奥斯汀得了重病，停止了写作。c. Jane Austen learned how to play the piano, draw and write creatively.简·奥斯汀学会了弹钢琴、画画和写作。d. Jane Austen wrote and published her most famous novel Pride and Prejudice.简·奥斯汀写并出版了她最著名的小说《傲慢与偏见》。结合原文信息，可知简·奥斯汀先学会了弹钢琴、画画和写作。依据Pride and Prejudice(偏见),published in 1813, is the most famous novel by Austen.《傲慢与偏见》出版于1813年,是由奥斯丁最著名的小说。In March of 1817, Austen got serious health problems and was sent to Winchester for a cure so she had to stop writing.1817年3月，奥斯汀得了严重的健康问题，被送到温彻斯特接受治疗，因此她不得不停止写作。可知，出版《傲慢与偏见》排在停止写作之前。正确答案为：A
65．C 66．D 67．B
【分析】本文主要讲述了2018年诺贝尔奖获得者，包括医学，化学，物理，和平与经济学领域的获奖者，以及他们的获奖关键及研究贡献。
65．细节理解题。题干句意：Which of the following prizes was shared by three scientists this year？今年三位科学家分享了下列哪项奖？选项分析：A. The Nobel Prize in Medicine.诺贝尔医学奖。B. The Nobel Prize in Economics.诺贝尔经济学奖。C. The Nobel Prize in Physics. 诺贝尔物理学奖。D. The Nobel Peace Prize.诺贝尔和平奖。结合原文信息，依据文章后面he Nobel Prize in Physics was given to three scientists who made new discoveries in laser physics. The Nobel Prize in Chemistry was also shared among three scientists for their research on enzymes and antibodies.诺贝尔物理学奖颁给了三位在激光物理学方面有新发现的科学家。由于他们对酶和抗体的研究，这三位科学家还共同分享了诺贝尔化学奖。正确答案为：C
66．细节判断题。题干句意：From the article, we know that .从文章中我们知道。选项分析：A. the Nobel Prize winners were announced on the same day诺贝尔奖获得者是在同一天宣布的。B. a doctor and an activist won the Nobel Prize in Literature一位医生和一位活动家获得了诺贝尔文学奖。C. our bodies can cure cancer on their own我们的身体可以自己治愈癌症。D. a carbon tax could help deal with climate change征收碳税可能有助于应对气候变化。结合原文信息，依据文章后面They found that creating a global carbon tax(碳排放税)is the most efficient(有效的)way to fight climate change.他们发现,创建一个全球碳排放税是最有效的对抗气候变化的方法。正确答案为：D
67．主旨大意题。题干句意：What is the article mainly about？这篇文章的主要内容是什么？选项分析：A. Amazing achievements in medicine.医学上的惊人成就。 B. The 2018 Nobel Prize winners.2018年诺贝尔奖得主。C. Top scientists around the world 世界各地的顶尖科学家。 D. The latest discoveries in science.科学上的最新发现。结合原文信息，通读全文可知本文主要讲述了2018年诺贝尔奖得主的情况。正确答案为：B
68．D 69．A 70．E 71．G 72．B
【分析】对话主要关于Trina的西安之旅。
68．根据上句“Welcome to the program, Trina Travel!”可知，此句应表达参加这个节目的心情，即：我很高兴来这里。故选D。
69．根据下句“I saw the terra cotta army there. 我在那里看到了兵马俑。”可知，Trina去过西安，刚从那里回来。故选A。
70．根据下句“There could be more than 8,000 of them.可能有8000多个。”可知，此句应询问：有多少个士兵？故选E。
71．根据下句“I ate dumplings. 我吃了饺子。”可知，此句应询问：你在西安还做了什么？故选G。
72．根据上句“I ate dumplings.”和下句“Yes! I enjoyed a dumpling banquet(宴会).”可知，皆谈论饺子，故中间也应与饺子有关。故选B。
73．records 74．strangely 75．that##which
76．before 77．like 78．their 79．dying 80．natural 81．truth 82．is going to be carried
【分析】文章通过珍妮特和科学家山姆之间的书信来往，解释了动物表现出的异常行为和地震之间的关系。
73．句意：事实上，我们可以回顾一些古希腊的记录。record“记录”，可数名词；a number of后跟可数名词复数形式。故填records。
74．句意：他们注意到，动物在地震前几个小时表现得很奇怪。strange“奇怪的”，空处修饰动词应用副词形式。故填strangely。
75．句意：即使是现在，人们谈论在地震发生前狗会不停地吠叫，猫会躲起来。空格后面的“won’t stop barking”是定语从句的一部分修饰前面的先行词“dogs”，先行词是物，在定从中作主语。故填that/which。
76．句意：即使是现在，人们谈论在地震发生前狗会不停地吠叫，猫会躲起来。根据上文“in the hours before earthquakes.”可知，此处指地震前，before符合语境。故填before。
77．句意：此外，像这样的奇怪行为并不仅限于宠物。根据“strange behaviors (行为)...these ”可知，此处指“像这样的行为”，like“像”符合语境。故填like。
78．句意：据说，在自然灾害发生前的几个小时内，人们还看到鸡停止下蛋，蜜蜂离开蜂巢，大量的鱼类死亡。空处修饰名词beehives ，应用they对应的形容词性物主代词。故填their。
79．句意：据说，在自然灾害发生前的几个小时内，人们还看到鸡停止下蛋，蜜蜂离开蜂巢，大量的鱼类死亡。and连接的并列成分，前后动词词性应保持一致；由“laying eggs”和“leaving”可知，此处应用die的动词-ing形式dying。故填dying。
80．句意：据说，在自然灾害发生前的几个小时内，人们还看到鸡停止下蛋，蜜蜂离开蜂巢，大量的鱼类死亡。空处修饰名词disaster ，应用nature的形容词natural“自然的”。故填natural。
81．句意：事实是，我们不确定动物是否能够在地震发生前感知到地震。空处作主语，应用true对应的名词truth“事实”。故填truth。
82．句意：然而，可以肯定的是，为了找到答案，我们将会进行更多的研究。主语more research与谓语carry之间是动宾关系，应用被动语态；结合句意可知，应是将进行更多的研究，用一般将来时的被动语态（be going to be done）。故填is going to be carried。
83．peaceful
【详解】句意：我们真的很高兴能在中国过着这样平静的生活。“平静的”译为peaceful，形容词作定语。故填peaceful。
84．presented
【详解】句意：当被授予金牌时，这位中国运动员忍不住哭了。根据“being”可知，是被授予金牌，因此此空需要一个过去分词，结合英文提示，presented符合句意。故填presented。
85．richer
【详解】句意：我们日复一日的读得越多，我们的精神上就感觉越富有。句子是“the +比较级，the +比较级”的结构，表达“越……越……”。表达“越富有”用形容词比较级“richer”。故填richer。
86．impatiently
【详解】句意：当我上气不接下气地赶到剧院时，我发现他们已经不耐烦地等我了。impatiently“不耐烦地”，是副词，修饰动词，故填impatiently。
87．musicians’
【详解】句意：在音乐会上欣赏了几位著名音乐家的作品，我感到很兴奋。“音乐家”译为musician，根据“several famous ... works”可知此处指“几位著名音乐家的作品”，用名词复数的所有格musicians’。故填musicians’。
88．created
【详解】句意：詹姆斯总是在课堂上创造好的例子来解释新单词，这给他的学生留下了深刻的印象。create“创造”，是动词，根据“which left a deep impression on his students.”可知句子时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填created。
89．Controlling
【详解】句意：控制这种疾病的传播取决于每个人的行动。控制：control；根据句意可知，此处“控制传播”是动宾结构，所以此处control应取动词的含义；再结合成分分析可知，挖空处到“disease”在句中作主语且该主语强调的是“控制疾病传播”这个事情的本身，所以此空应用动词control对应的动名词形式controlling作主语，句首首字母c应大写。故填Controlling。
90．waste
【详解】句意：——看！志愿者们正在张贴关于节约粮食的海报。——太好了。我们应该做点什么来减少食物浪费。根据“The volunteers are putting up posters about food saving.”可知，倡议节约粮食，所以是减少食物浪费，故填waste。
91．offers
【详解】句意：——你们有特价吗？——很多。你看，所有这些T恤衫都可以半价买到。根据“all these T-shirts can be bought at half price.”可知此处是在问是否有特价优惠。固定短语special offers“特价优惠”。故填offers。
92．through
【详解】句意：——这些奥运冠军多么了不起啊！——确定。但请记住，他们都是凭借艰苦的训练取得胜利的。根据“they all win ... hard training”可知是通过艰苦训练获胜，through“凭借”。故填through。
93．They like to listen to dark, depressing music in their bedrooms. 94．Firstly,he couldn't understand teenage fashion. At last,he can't think it looks good. It's a language that young people speak and older people can't learn. 95．No, I don't, because everyone probably likes different styles of clothes，and I also have my own style.
【分析】本文主要讲述了32岁的作者无法理解十几岁年轻人的时尚，于是找了15岁的侄女帮忙了解，通过进一步了解“哥特风”、“情绪摇滚风”、“锐舞派对风”的时尚风格元素，作者得出了一个结论“这是年轻人说的语言，上年纪的人无法学习。”
93．细节理解题。题干句意：Which kind of music do the Goths like?哥特人喜欢哪种音乐?结合原文信息，依据文中第二部分They like to listen to dark, depressing music in their bedrooms.他们喜欢在卧室里听黑暗压抑的音乐。故正确答案为：They like to listen to dark, depressing music in their bedrooms.
94．细节理解题。题干句意：What does the writer think of the youth fashion？作者对青年时装有什么看法？结合原文信息，依据文中第一段I couldn't understand teenage fashion, so I asked my 15-year-old niece Hanna to help me find out more about teenage fashion.我不懂青少年时尚，所以我请我15岁的侄女汉娜帮我了解更多关于青少年时尚的知识。以及最后一段Now I learned that "old" people like me(I'm 32 ) can't think it looks good. It's a language that young people speak and older people can't learn.现在我知道像我这样的“老”人(我32岁)不会觉得它好看。这是一种年轻人说而老年人学不到的语言。故正确答案为：Firstly,he couldn't understand teenage fashion. At last,he can't think it looks good. It's a language that young people speak and older people can't learn.
95．自由发挥题。题干句意：Do you like wearing alternative clothes? Why or why not?你喜欢穿别的衣服吗?为什么或为什么不?本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，只要言之有理，没有语法表达方面的错误，都是正确的。答题的时候，首先要回答Yes,I do. 或者No,I don't. 然后要说明原因。用Because连接。参考答案为：No, I don't, because everyone probably likes different styles of clothes，and I also have my own style.
96．I hope I can become a doctor in the future.When I was little,I watched many TV series and movies about doctors. I thought they were so great.Therefore,I made up my mind to be a doctor.In my opinon, doctors can help patients get out of sickness and pain. I also want to help others.However,being a doctor needs so much professional knowledge and there is a long way to go.So I have to work harder in order to go to a good college.
【详解】这是一篇书信作文，也是提纲类作文。假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Bill给你发了一封电子邮件，想了解你的梦想职业。请认真阅读下面的邮件，根据信中的内容和你的实际情况用英语回复，结合所给材料可知本文时态是一般现在时、一般过去时。认真阅读提示，审清主题，根据提示要点，列出本文的写作提纲，要包含所给的所有内容并适当发挥。写作中可适当使用连词，注意表达顺序，表达要有条理性，语句通顺，意思连贯，要符合逻辑关系，字数要在90词以上，不要写的太少。写完以后，注意再读一遍，看看有无拼写、语法错误（时态、主谓一致等）。
【点睛】本书面表达是一封电子邮件，这篇文章语言规范，叙事清楚，时态运用正确，叙述清楚条里，语句通顺，意思连贯，使文章更具条理性，思维缜密。（1）学习中注意总结，牢记一些固定句式及短语，写作时就可以适当引用，使文章的表达更有逻辑性，更富有条理。（2）列好提纲和要点及需要的重要短语或句型。（3）切忌堆砌词语、句子，注意运用适当的连词使句子流畅、连贯。注意表达的顺序。（4）注意书写的规范：大小写、标点符号等的正确运用。 （5）注意检查：单词拼写、语法、动词时态、语序、主谓一致等。
苏州市2022-2023学年第一学期初三英语期末模拟卷（8）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
（全卷共130分，考试时间90分钟）
一、听力（每小题1分，共20分）
1． Who’s Julie’s favourite superstar?
A． B． C．
2． What are they talking about?
A． B． C．
3． What’s the weather like today?
A． B． C．
4．What is Susan’s animal sign?
A． B． C．
二、听短对话选答案
5．How many children are there on the playground?
A．5 B．7 C．10
6．Where does the conversation probably take place?
A．In a restaurant. B．In a zoo. C．In a museum.
7．What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A．A jazz concert. B．A new theater. C．A plane ticket.
8．Why was Jim at the hospital?
A．To visit his friend. B．To look after his mother. C．To take a medical examination.
9．When did the concert begin?
A．At 7:15. B．At 7:30. C．At 7:45.
10．Why didn’t Simon get that jobs?
A．Because of his age. B．Because of his body size. C．Because of his poor health.
三、听长对话选答案
听对话，回答下列小题。
11．What does Tom think of the new member of his basketball team?
A．Curious. B．Unfriendly. C．Attractive.
12．What does Tom’s mother advise him to do first?
A．To ask his teacher for help. B．To practice basketball more. C．To talk to the new member.
四、听短文选答案
听短文，回答下列小题。
13．What’s the date today?
A．March 10th. B．March 11th. C．March 12th.
14．What was stolen last night?
A．A black shirt. B．A school computer. C．A set of Beats earphones.
15．Who saw the tall man at 11:00 last night?
A．A student. B．A policeman. C．A taxi driver.
16．What will open at 9:30 tomorrow morning?
A．The new Sports Center. B．The new shopping center. C．The new community center.
17．When will the swimming match begin tomorrow afternoon?
A．At 2:30 p.m. B．At 3:00 p.m. C．At 3:30 p.m.
五、听录音完成表格（含选项）
听短文，回答下列小题。请根据内容从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。
How to learn a language well
What’s the best way of learning a language?
We should ___18___.
What should we do when people laugh at our mistakes?
We should ___19___.
What should we do when we make a mistake?
We should ___20___.
18．A．write more B．use it C．listen every day
19．A．not be sad B．not be happy C．not be worried
20．A．keep quiet B．get angry C．keep humorous
六、单项选择（每小题1分，共25分）
21．If all of us give ______ helping hand, our world will be ______ better one.
A．a; the B．the; a C．the; the D．a; a
22．Put your heart into it, ______ you can’t learn well.
A．and B．but C．or D．/
23．—Do you know how many star signs there are ______?
—There are 12.
A．after all B．in all C．above all D．of all
24．I’d rather ________ than ________ a lie.
A．be punished; tell B．to be punished; to tell
C．punish; tell D．to be punished; to be told
25．Can’t believe you are so lucky! The news is just ______ to be true.
A．very good B．so good C．too good D．quite good
26．There is no doubt ______ the Harry Potter series is ______ again and again.
A．whether; well worth reading B．that; well worth reading
C．that; very worth to read D．whether; very worth to read
27．The research he had devoted himself ________ a perfect success.
A．to proved B．proved C．to prove D．to proving
28．— ______ this purple skirt ______ me beautifully?
—Yes. Your white blouse is a perfect ______ for it.
A．Is; suit; match B．is, suitable for; pair C．Does, suit; match D．Does, fit; pair
29．—This is quite a new phrase.
—Right. It has already ______ the language.
A．spoken B．used C．covered D．entered
30．— Do you know ________ the parents’ meeting will begin?
— ________ 4:00.
A．how soon; Not until B．how long; Until
C．how soon; Until D．how long; Not until
31． It's hard to imagine ___________ in a place where there is no WiFi.
A．live B．living C．lived D．to live
32．―Your father has passed the driving test?
―Yes. __________ my father __________ my mother has.
A．Not only; but also B．Neither; nor
C．Both; and D．Either; or
33．Jack is __________. He enjoys keeping everything in good order.
A．generous B．curious C．organized D．energetic
34．―Tom is not coming for the party tonight!
―But he __________ !
A．promises B．promised C．will promise D．had promised
35．It is reported that the project will __________ up to 60 new jobs.
A．confirm B．commit C．create D．control
36．The big fire broke ________ at night and was put ________ in the early morning.
A．down; out B．out; out C．down; off D．out; off
37．— Look! Someone __________ the classroom. It is so tidy now.
— Well. It wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.
A．is cleaning B．clean C．will clean D．has cleaned
38．The boy believes he will soon be able to play chess as __________ as the computer.
A．well B．good C．better D．the best
39．The Harry Potter series is a great ________ and has been ________ brought to the big screen
A．successful; successful B．successful; succeeded
C．success; successfully D．success; successful
40．―__________ will our manager come back?
―Probably in two days. He has a lot of things to deal with.
A．How far B．How often C．How soon D．How long
41． __________ great music Tan Dun has made for the world!
A．What a B．What C．How D．How a
42．―Do you know __________ ?
―Well. Cartoon characters are usually cute and funny.
A．when do children like cartoons B．when children like cartoons
C．why do children like cartoons D．why children like cartoons
43．I can finish the task better if I __________ five more minutes.
A．give B．will give C．am given D．will be given
44．My mother takes a walk after supper every day, __________ bad weather stops her.
A．since B．unless C．when D．because
45．―Tom, thank you so much for helping me when I am in danger.
一 __________ , Sally. Any gentleman would do the same.
A．To my surprise B．No problem
C．I'm sorry to hear that D．Don't mention it
七、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
My father enjoys bike riding. Ever since I was little, I've always loved going biking with my dad. ___46___, as I became a teenager, other things began to draw my attention. Suddenly, it was important to do things with ___47___ . I saw my dad every evening at home. Why did I have to ___48___ my Sundays to all-day bike trips with him? If my coldness hurt him, my father still kept ___49___ . but he would always let me know when he was planning a bike trip in case(万一)I wanted to join.
It was a Sunday morning, and I was in low ___50___. Two of my friends had gone to the movies without inviting me. Just then my father entered my room. "It's a beautiful day. Want to go for a ride today, Beck?" "Leave me alone! " I impatiently ___51___. Those were the last words I said to him before he left the house.
Several hours later, the police called us, telling us that Dad had a traffic accident. My father's injuries were serious. It took several days ___52___ he could finally speak. Beside his bed I held his hand gently, feeling sorry for hurting him.
"Daddy…I'm sorry…"
"It's OK, sweetheart. I'll be OK."
"No," I said, "I ___53___ what I said to you that day. You know, that morning?"
"Sweetheart, I don't remember anything about that day, not before, during or after the accident.
I remember kissing you goodnight the night before, though." He ___54___ a weak smile.
I felt sorry for my thoughtless words, for actually I never waited him to leave me alone. My teacher once told me that words have immeasurable(不可估量的)power. They can hurt or they can heal(治愈).And we all have the ___55___ to choose our words. I plan to do that very carefully from now on.
46．A．Therefore B．Instead C．However D．Anyway
47．A．friends B．teachers C．Dad D．brothers
48．A．start B．save C．waste D．devote
49．A．busy B．silent C．asleep D．awake
50．A．spirits B．conditions C．attention D．hopes
51．A．whispered B．warned C．announced D．shouted
52．A．after B．while C．before D．when
53．A．discuss B．think C．care D．mean
54．A．got B．expressed C．exchanged D．managed
55．A．experience B．energy C．power D．need
八、阅读单选（每小题2分，共24分）
A
Storyline(故事情节):A group of clever dogs operate cars to work, play and party.
Dates: Mar 20-Mar 31
Mon-Fri: 11:00 a.m.，3:00 p.m., 7:30 p.m.
Sat-Sun: 9:00 a.m., 4:00 p.m., 8:30 p.m.
Place: Children's Theatre of Charlotte
Duration(时长):70 minutes
Ticket Prices: Section A: $170-190
Section B:$120-130
Section C: $80
Family packages: $220 for four Section C tickets
(11:00 a.m., 3:00 p.m. shows)
56．How long does the show last for?
A．10 days. B．11 days. C．12 days. D．13 days.
57．On Friday, you can watch the show at .
A．9:00 a.m. B．4:00 p.m. C．7:30 p.m. D．8:30 p.m.
58．How much does a family of four probably spend on the tickets?
A．Around $700 for Section A tickets on weekends.
B．Around $300 for Section B tickets for the night show.
C．$220 far Section C tickets for the 9:00 am show.
D．$220 for Section C tickets on weekends.
B
In a video posted on Sina Weibo, we can see a man slouching(没精打采)in a seat on a high-speed train. He is surnamed Sun. Now he is in the hot seat, because he took a woman's seat on the high-speed train on Aug 21.When the woman asked him to give her seat back, he refused and said, "You have three choices一stand, take my seat or go to the dining coach.” A train attendant(乘务员)then came to try to ask him to give the seat back. Sun said he wasn't able to stand on his own and asked for a wheelchair. Left with no other choice, the attendant led the woman passenger to another seat, China Daily reported.
The video quickly spread online. Many are angry about the man's behavior. Some people even dug up the man's name, as well as his education and work history, showing the information online.
The Jinan Public Security Center handed down a punishment for Sun on Aug 24. He was fined 200 yuan and will not be allowed to buy train tickets for some time.
However, many people think it was not strict enough, adding that those who behave similarly on airplanes can be held criminally liable(承担刑事责任)，China News Service noted.
Experts explained that the present laws could be improved to stop train passengers from behaving poorly.. And the government in Guangdong has already been on the way.
59．What does the phrase "in the hot seat" in Paragraph 1 probably mean?
A．Being in the center of a room. B．Facing some trouble.
C．Sitting on an uncomfortable seat. D．Becoming popular.
60．What do we know from the video posted on Sina Weibo?
A．The man stole a passenger's money.
B．The man was asking a woman to dinner.
C．The man was sitting in someone else's seat.
D．The man wanted to sit in a wheelchair.
61．What did other people think of the young man's behavior?
A．They showed their understanding.
B．They started to take others' seats too.
C．They gave their seats to him.
D．They felt angry about what he did.
C
Every year in Bath, England, there is a special festival. People dress up in period clothes and have concerts and balls. They are celebrating the lane Austen Festival.
Jane Austen is an English writer. Born in Steventon, England, 1775, Austen was mostly educated at home, where she teamed how to play the piano, draw and write creatively. She read a lot and later came to enjoy social events such as parties, dances and balls. She disliked the busy life of towns and preferred the country life, where she took to taking long walks
In 1801, Jane, her parents and sister moved to Bath. Four years later, her father passed away and the family soon became poor. Austen and her family moved several times until finally settling(安顿)into a small house in Chawton. It was in this house that she wrote most of her works.
In March of 1817, Austen got serious health problems and was sent to Winchester for a cure so she had to stop writing. She died in July of the same year, at the age of only 4l.
Austen was famous for her humorous words and clever ideas. Most of her novels are about women in I8`h century England. At that time, if a woman wanted to have a happy life, she had to marry a rich man. But Austen said that a woman should marry for love, riot for money or social status(地位).So her characters were often strong women.
Pride and Prejudice(偏见)，published in 1813, is the most famous novel by Austen. It tells of a romantic story between a young woman Elizabeth and a tall, rich, and handsome man, Mr. Darcy. It has been changed into films, televisions and musicals
62．Which of the following is TRUE about Austen?
A．She loved reading and taking long walks.
B．She received education in college.
C．She hated parties, balls and dances.
D．She preferred the city life
63．Where did Austen write most of her works?
A．In a small house in Winchester.
B．In a small house in Chawton
C．In Steventon, England.
D．In the countryside of Bath.
64．What's the correct order of the following events?
a. Jane Austen, her parents and sister moved to Bath.
b. Jane Austen got seriously ill and stopped writing.
c. Jane Austen learned how to play the piano, draw and write creatively.
d. Jane Austen wrote and published her most famous novel Pride and Prejudice.
A．c-a-d-b B．a-c-b-d C．d-b-c-a D．c-a-b-d
D
Humans have been trying to cure(治愈)cancer for tens of years. But what if our bodies themselves held the secret to treating cancer? The winners of this year's Nobel Prize in Medicine may have found this secret.
From Oct 1 to Oct 8, the 2018 Nobel Prize winners were announced, including prizes for medicine, chemistry, physics, peace and economics(经济学).
One of the most amazing Nobel-winning achievements this year was in medicine. James Allison From the United States and TasukuHonjo in Japan shred the prize, the BBC reported.
They have found our body has a special ptotein(蛋白质). It stops our body from fighting against cancer cells. By disabling this protein, they can allow the body's immune(免疫的)system to fight cancer cells more efficiently(效率高地)，the New York Times reported.
But cancer is not the only problem that people face. There is also the danger of global warming. This year's winners of the Nobel Prize in Economics focuses on this in their work.
The economics prize was shared by two scientists. They found that creating a global carbon tax(碳排放税)is the most efficient(有效的)way to fight climate change. This would force countries to limit their carbon emission(排放)or else face heavy taxation.
The Nobel Prize in Physics was given to three scientists who made new discoveries in laser physics. The Nobel Prize in Chemistry was also shared among three scientists for their research on enzymes and antibodies. The Nobel Peace Prize went to a doctor and an activist who have been working to prevent sexual violence(性暴力).
65．Which of the following prizes was shared by three scientists this year?
A．The Nobel Prize in Medicine. B．The Nobel Prize in Economics.
C．The Nobel Prize in Physics. D．The Nobel Peace Prize.
66．From the article, we know that .
A．the Nobel Prize winners were announced on the same day
B．a doctor and an activist won the Nobel Prize in Literature
C．our bodies can cure cancer on their own
D．a carbon tax could help deal with climate change
67．What is the article mainly about?
A．Amazing achievements in medicine. B．The 2018 Nobel Prize winners.
C．Top scientists around the world D．The latest discoveries in science.
九、补全对话7选5（每小题1分，共10分）
根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Greg: Welcome to the program, Trina Travel!
Trina: Thank you, Greg. ___68___
Greg: Where have you been lately?
Trina:___69___ I saw the terra cotta army there.
Greg: I've heard about the terra cotta soldiers. They're underground.
Trina: They are amazing. Each soldier is different.
Greg: Really! ___70___
Trina: There could be more than 8,000 of them.
Greg:___71___
Trina: I ate dumplings.
Greg:___72___
Trina: Yes! I enjoyed a dumpling banquet(宴会).
Greg: I love dumplings. Maybe I need to go to Xi'an.
Trina: You do! You would enjoy it.
A．I just came back from Xi'an, China.
B．Dumplings?
C．Why did you go there?
D．I'm glad to be here.
E．How many soldiers are there?
F．I will go to Xi'an next week.
G．What else did you do in Xi'an?
十、语法填空（每小题1分，共10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卷相应的横线上，填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。
Dear Janet,
People have believed for many centuries that animals can predict (预测) earthquakes. In fact, we can look back to a number of ____73____ (record) from the ancient Greeks (古希腊). They noticed that animals acted ____74____ (strange) in the hours before earthquakes. Even now people talk about dogs ____75____ won’t stop barking and cats going into hiding ____76____ an earthquake happens. Besides, strange behaviors (行为) ____77____ these aren’t limited to pets. People have also reported seeing chickens stop laying eggs, bees leaving ____78____ (they) beehives (蜂巢), and big groups of fish ____79____ (die) in the hours before a ____80____ (nature) disaster hits.
The ____81____ (true) is that we aren’t sure whether animals might be able to sense earthquakes before they happen. However, one thing is for sure that more research _____82_____ (carry) out to find out the answer. Animals may be the key to predicting earthquakes before they happen and help save many lives. That’s what we want.
Scientist Sam
十一、根据汉语提示填空（每小题1分，共7分）
83．We are really happy to live such a ________ (平静的) life in China.
84．When being ________（颁发）with a gold medal, the Chinese athlete couldn’t help crying.
85．The more we read day by day, the ________（富有的）we will feel in spirit.
86．When I got to the theatre out of breath, I found them ________ (不耐烦地) waiting for me.
87．I felt so excited to enjoy several famous ________ (音乐家) works at the concert.
88．James always ________ (创造) good examples to explain new words in class, which left a deep impression on his students.
89． ________（控制）the spread of the disease depends on everyone’s action.
十二、根据句意填空（每小题1分，共3分）
90．— Look! The volunteers are putting up posters about food saving.
— That’s great. We should do something to reduce food ________.
91．—Do you have special ________?
—A lot. You see, all these T-shirts can be bought at half price.
92．—How amazing these Olympic champions are!
—Sure. But remember they all win ________ hard training.
十三、阅读回答问题（每小题2分，共6分）
I couldn't understand teenage fashion, so I asked my 15-year-old niece Hanna to help me find out more about teenage fashion.
The Goths(哥特风)
The Goths are dressed from head to toe in black jeans, black fingernails and black make-up for both boys and girls. Hanna told me that the Goths think of themselves as "dark, romantic and mysterious". They like to listen to dark, depressing music in their bedrooms.
The "emos"(情绪摇滚风)
"Emos" teenagers can be recognized by their tight jeans and T-shirts, as well as their haircuts. Their hair usually has a long fringe(刘海), often covering one or both eyes. The name "emo" comes from "emotion hardcore(情绪硬核)", a type of underground rock music that developed from the mid-1980s hardcore punk(硬核朋克)
Ravers(锐舞派对风)
These teenagers were wearing very bright colours-greens, pinks, and yellows. These kids listen to electronic dance music and go to "raves"-parties where they dance all night.
Hanna pointed out members of other groups. The boys playing annoying music on their mobile phones were "hoodies". They are named after their hooded sweatshirts(连帽运动衫).The girl sitting at the front likes to wear alternative(另类的)clothes and listen to alternative music. Now I learned that "old" people like me(I'm 32 ) can't think it looks good. It's a language that young people speak and older people can't learn.
93．Which kind of music do the Goths like?
_______________________________________________________
94．What does the writer think of the youth fashion
_______________________________________________________
95．Do you like wearing alternative clothes? Why or why not?
______________________________________________________
十四、书信作文（共20分）
96．书面表达
假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Bill给你发了一封电子邮件，想了解你的梦想职业。请认真阅读下面的邮件，根据信中的内容和你的实际情况用英语回复，词数90左右。
To: lihua@china.com
From: bi11006@america.com
Subject: Your dream job
Dear Lihua,Our teacher told us China is developing fast. You are lucky enough to live in China.
Would you please tell me about your dream job in the future?
◆What is your dream job?
◆Why do you like the job?
◆Do you think your personality is suitable for the job? Why or why not?
◆What do you need to do for your dream job?
Drop a few lines if you have time.
Best wishes,
Bill
注意:1.开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数。
2.回复必须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使全文连贯通顺。
3.文中不得提及人名，校名等相关信息。
Dear Bill,
Thank you for your letter. I am glad to tell you about my dream job.
______________________________
Tell me about your ideal job !
Yours,
Lihua
参考答案
1．B
【原文】M: Who is your favourite film superstar, Julie?
W: He is a Chinese kung fu superstar, but his achievements are far more than that.
2．A
【原文】M: Did you see the lovely Christmas tree?
W: Yes, it looked beautiful.
3．C
【原文】M: What a sunny day today!
W: Yes, the rain has stopped! Let’s go out for a walk, shall we?
4．A
【原文】M: I was born in the Year of the Goat. What about you, Susan?
W: Oh, I was born in the Year of the Horse.
5．C
【原文】M: Are there any children on the playground?
W: Yes. Three are playing games. Two are running and five are playing soccer.
6．B
【原文】M: The tigers look unhappy. Maybe they are hungry. Let’s give them some food.
W: I don’t think so. In fact, they are missing nature. They shouldn’t be kept.
7．A
【原文】M: There is a jazz concert in the theater next Monday. I think you may be interested.
W: Sounds great! I’m crazy about jazz.
8．C
【原文】M: I saw our friend Jim at the hospital this morning. I wonder if his mother is ill again.
W: No, his mother is fine. He was there just to have a medical examination.
9．B
【原文】M: We’re late! The concert has been on for 25 minutes.
W: Really? Oh, it’s 7:55 now.
10．A
【原文】M: Did Simon get that job?
W: No. He was refused because he was too young.
11．B 12．C
【原文】W: Tom, how is the new member of your basketball team?
M: Well, I think he is a little unfriendly.
W: That’s a pity! What’s the problem?
M: He often laughs at me when I make small mistakes during the practice. That makes me unhappy.
W: Why don’t you talk to him?
M: I’ve tried, but it didn’t work.
W: I suggest you should have another heart-to-heart talk with him. If it still doesn’t work, ask your teacher for help.
M: All right, Mom.
13．C 14．B 15．C 16．A 17．B
【原文】Hello, everyone. This is our Saturday Radio Programme. Today is March 12th. Now for the news: First, some bad news. One of the school computers was lost last night. We don’t know who did it. But a taxi driver said he saw a tall man walking around the school gate last night at 11 o’clock. The man was wearing a black shirt with a black hat. Do you know who he could be? If you do, please call the police at 7932107.
Now for some good news. The new Sports Center will open at 9:30 tomorrow morning. In the afternoon, at three o’clock, there will be a swimming match. If you can swim, go there and try to win. The first prize is a set of Beats earphones. Good luck!
18．B 19．A 20．C
【原文】
The best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can’t understand them. But if you keep your sense of humour, you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make. Don’t be sad if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. It’s better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you. The most important thing for learning English is: “Don’t be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.”
21．D
【详解】1分冠词 句意：如果我们都伸出援助之手；我们的世界将变成一个更美好的世界。give a helping hand伸出援助之手；故选D。
22．C
【详解】句意：用心去学，否则学不好。
考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；or否则；/不填。该句符合“祈使句, and/or+陈述句”句型；根据“Put your heart into it...you can’t learn well.”可知，是说“用心学，否则学不好”，故选C。
23．B
【详解】句意：——你知道一共有多少星座吗？——有12个。
考查介词短语。after all毕竟；in all总共；above all首先；of all在所有……当中。根据“There are 12.”结合常识可知问一共有多少星座。故选B。
24．A
【详解】句意：我宁愿受罚也不愿说谎。
考查固定搭配。would rather do than do 宁愿……而不愿……；主语“I”与动词punish之间是动宾关系，第一空用被动语态be punished；第二空用tell的原形即可。故选A。
25．C
【详解】句意：真不敢相信你这么幸运！这消息好得令人难以置信。
考查固定搭配。very good非常好；so good如此好；too good太好；quite good相当好。根据“The news is just ...to be true.”可知，本题考查用too ... to do sth.表示“太……而不能……”，指消息好得令人难以置信。故选C。
26．B
【详解】句意：毫无疑问，《哈利波特》系列值得一读再读。
考查宾语从句连接词及固定搭配。“There is no doubt”后接that引导的宾语从句；be well worth doing sth.值得做某事。故选B。
27．A
【详解】句意：他致力于的研究证明是相当成功的。
考查定语从句及固定搭配。根据“The research he had devoted himself…”可知，本句为定语从句；devote oneself to sth.“致力于某事”，he had devoted himself to修饰先行词the research；动词prove是主句的谓语动词，根据 “had devoted”可知，主句时态为一般过去时，故prove用其过去式。故选A。
28．C
【详解】句意：——这件紫色的裙子，我穿了漂亮么？——是的，你的白色衬衫和它很配。
考查动词词义辨析。suit合适，一般指花色，款式，风格等的合适，动词；match匹配，指两个事物的大小，性质等方面的相配，动词；suitable合适的，形容词；pair一对，一双，名词；fit适合，一般指大小，尺寸的合适，动词。根据在一般疑问句中，动词前用助动词修饰，形容词前用be动词修饰，故排除A；根据“this purple skirt ______ me beautifully”可知，指这件紫色裙子的款式是否适合我，故排除D；再根据“Your white blouse is a perfect ______ for it.”可知，第二空指你的白色衬衫和它很配，故空格的意思指和……相配。故选C。
29．D
【详解】句意：——这是一个相当新的短语。——对的。它已经进入了语言。
考查动词辨析。spoken说（某种语言）；used使用；covered覆盖；entered进入。根据“This is quite a new phrase.”可知是说短语加入了语言系统。故选D。
30．A
【详解】句意：——你知道家长会什么时候开始吗？——直到4点。
考查疑问词组和从属连词。how soon多久以后；how long多久，多长时间。根据“the parents’ meeting will begin”可知对将来时间提问，用how soon；询问会议开始时间，此处表示直到4点才会开始，第二空用Not until，完整句子是It won’t begin until 4:00。故选A。
31．B
【详解】句意：很难想象生活在一个没有WiFi的地方。
考查非谓语。imagine doing sth“想象做某事”为固定短语，空格应用动名词作宾语，故选B。
32．A
【详解】句意：——你的爸爸已经通过了驾驶测试吗?——是的，不仅我的爸爸而且我的妈妈都已经通过了。not only…but also不但……而且……；neither…nor…既不……也不；both…and…两者都；either …or…或者……或者……。根据回答Yes可知，这里表示“爸爸和妈妈都通过了驾驶考试”，选项A和C意思都合适；“not only…but also” 连接并列的主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则”， “both…and…”连接并列的主语时，谓语动词应用复数，句中has是单数形式，故选A。
33．C
【详解】句意：杰克很有条理。他喜欢把每件事都弄得井井有条。
考查形容词辨析。generous慷慨的；curious好奇的；organized有条理的；energetic精力充沛的。根据“keeping everything in good order”可知，杰克是有条理的人。故选C。
34．B
【详解】句意：——今天晚上Tom不来参加聚会了！——但是他答应了要来的。
考查动词时态。promise承诺，答应。由语境“Tom is not coming for the party”可知，Tom本来答应要来参加聚会，现在他来不了了，因此这里说的是过去的事情，应用一般过去时态。故选B。
35．C
【详解】句意：据报道，该项目将创造多达60个新的就业机会。
考查动词辨析。confirm确认；commit承诺；create创造；control控制；根据“the project will...up to 60 new jobs”可知，此处说的是项目会创造60个新的工作岗位，故选C。
36．B
【详解】句意：大火是在晚上发生的，一大早就被扑灭了。
考查动词短语。break down分解；break out爆发；put out熄灭；put off推迟。此处指大火晚上爆发，第二天早上被扑灭，故第一空用out，第二空用out。故选B。
37．D
【详解】句意：——你看!有人打扫了教室。现在很整洁。——哦。不是我。我没做。
考查现在完成时。根据“It is so tidy now.”可推知，是有人已经把教室打扫干净了，表示说话之前动作已经完成并且对现在造成了影响，所以应用现在完成时，其结构为have/has+动词过去分词，主语为不定代词someone，助动词用has，故选D。
38．A
【详解】句意：这个男孩相信他不久就能像会玩电脑一样会下棋。
考查副词用法。well好地，副词原级；good好的，形容词原级；better较好的（地），比较级；the best最好的（地），最高级。as…as“像……一样”，中间应接形容词或副词原级；此处应用副词well修饰动词play。故选A。
39．C
【详解】句意：《哈利波特》系列非常成功，已经成功地搬上了大银幕。
考查形容词及副词的用法。successful是形容词，成功的；success是名词，成功；successfully是副词，成功地；succeed是动词，成功，第一空是名词作表语，用success，第二空是副词修饰动词，用副词successfully，故选C。
40．C
【详解】句意：——我们经理多久以后回来？——大概两天后吧。他有很多事情要处理。
考查特殊疑问句。how far 多远，提问路程的远近；how often多久一次，对频度提问；how soon在多长时间之后，对“in +一段时间”提问；how long多长时间，一般提问时间段；根据“Probably in two days.”可知是对“in +一段时间”，所以用“How soon”，故选C。
41．B
【详解】句意：谭盾为世界创造了多么伟大的音乐！
考查感叹句。分析句子结构可知，句子主谓是“Tan Dun has made”，主语前有名词“music”，且是不可数名词，此处符合“What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语”结构，故选B。
42．D
【详解】句意：——你知道孩子们为什么喜欢卡通吗？——哦。卡通人物通常是可爱和有趣的。
考查宾语从句。此句是一个宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除A和C选项。根据“Cartoon characters are usually cute and funny”可知，是询问喜欢卡通的原因，故选D。
43．C
【详解】句意：如果再给我五分钟，我就能更好地完成任务。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。if表示“如果”，引导条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”，从句用一般现在时，排除B和D选项。主语I与动词give之间是被动关系，故此空应填一般现在时被动语态be done的结构，故选C。
44．B
【详解】句意：我妈妈每天晚饭后散步，除非天气不好。
考查连词。since自从；unless除非；when当……时；because因为；结合空格前后句可知，此处表达的是“除非”，应用unless引导条件状语从句，故选B。
45．D
【详解】句意：——汤姆，非常感谢你在我有危险的时候帮助我。——别客气，莎莉。任何绅士都会这么做。
考查情景交际。To my surprise令我惊讶的是；No problem没问题；I'm sorry to hear that听到这我很抱歉；Don't mention it别客气；根据“thank you so much for helping me when I am in danger.”可知，此处是回答对方的感谢，表示不用谢，D选项符合语境，故选D。
46．C 47．A 48．D 49．B 50．A 51．D 52．C 53．D 54．D 55．C
【分析】本文讲述了和父亲之间的关系。作者认为曾经对父亲大喊，伤害了父亲，为此感到难过。从此，他明白了话也能伤害人也能治愈人。
46．句意：然而，当我十几岁的时候，其他的事情开始吸引我的注意。
A. Therefore因此，B. Instead反而，C. However然而，D. Anyway无论如何。结合句意，前一句表示我喜欢和我爸爸一起骑自行车，后一句表示其他事吸引了我的注意力，前后表示转折关系，用连词however，故选C。
47．句意：突然之间，和朋友一起做事变得很重要。
A. friends朋友，B. teachers老师，C. Dad爸爸，D. brothers兄弟。根据前文的“as I became a teenager, other things began to draw my attention.”可知，此处表示不和爸爸一起，根据后文的“two of my friends had gone to the movies without inviting me.”可知，此处表示和朋友一起做事，故选A。
48．句意：我为什么要花费整个星期日和他骑车啊？
A. start开始，B. save挽救，C. waste 浪费，D. devote专心，奉献。devote…to…是固定搭配，意思是“投入……做某事”，故选D。
49．句意：如果我表现出冷漠时，父亲也不吱声。
A. busy忙碌的，B. silent沉默的，C. asleep睡着的，D. awake醒着的。keep silent“保持沉默”。故选B。
50．句意：那是一个星期天的早晨，我情绪低落。
A. spirits态度，精力；B. conditions条件；C. attention注意力；D. hopes希望。根据后文“Two of my friends had gone to the movies without inviting me.”可知，我的两个朋友去看电影却没叫我。(be)in low spirits是固定短语，意思是“情绪低落”。故选A。
51．句意：我不耐烦地喊道：“让我一个人呆着。”
A. whispered低声说，B. warned警告，C. announced宣布，D. shouted大喊。根据前文的“and I was in low 5 .”可知，我情绪低落，因此父亲跟我说话时，我不耐烦地大喊。故选D。
52．句意：过了几天他终于能说话了。
A. after在……之后，B. while然而，C. before在……之前，D. when当……时候。根据It took+时间+before+从句，表示“过了多长时间……”，故选C。
53．句意：“不，”我说，“我是说那天早上我对你说的话，你知道吗？”
A. discuss讨论，B. think想，认为；C. care关怀，在意；D. mean意味着，打算。根据“You know, that morning?”表示我指的是我那天(早上)对你说的话。故选D。
54．句意：他勉强笑了笑。
A. got得到，B. expressed表达，C. exchanged交换，D. managed管理。manage a smile的意思是“强作微笑”，故选D。
55．句意：我们都有权选择自己要说的话
A. experience经验，经历；B. energy能量，精力；C. power力量，功率；D. need需要。have the power to do sth“有权力做某事”，故选C。
【点睛】这篇短文中作者讲述了对父亲大喊而感到内疚，认为伤害了父亲。文章主题明确，结构清晰，内容贴近学生们的日常生活，比较容易理解。题型是完形填空，考查学生们在具体语境中运用语言的能力，综合性较强。做题时，应先通读短文，了解文意；然后根据上下文语境做题，注意空前后的搭配，并仔细辨析选项中单词的意思和用法；最后将答案代入原文，再读一遍，检查答案是否正确。例如第3小题，考查了devote…to… “投入……做某事”，故选D。再如第5小题，考查名词辨析及语境。spirits态度，精力；conditions条件；attention注意力； hopes希望。根据后文的“Two of my friends had gone to the movies without inviting me.”知道这个语境表示因为朋友没有叫我，他们两个独自去看电影，从而判断他情绪低落，确定用短语be in low spirits“情绪低落”，故选A。
56．C 57．C 58．A
【分析】本文是一则海报，讲述了一群聪明的狗开汽车上班，玩耍和派对的表演，海报标出各个时段的价格和优惠等。
56．分析计算题。题干句意：How long does the show last for？表演持续多长时间？选项分析：A. 10 days.10天。 B. 11 days.11天。C. 12 days.12天。D. 13 days.13天。结合原文信息，依据文中开头部分Storyline(故事情节):A group of clever dogs operate cars to work, play and party. Dates: Mar 20-Mar 31故事情节:一群聪明的狗操作汽车工作,玩耍和聚会。日期:3月20日至31日，可知，持续天数为31-20+1=12（天）。故正确答案为：C
57．细节理解题。题干句意：On Friday, you can watch the show at .星期五，你可以在观看表演。选项分析：A. 9:00 a.m.上午9点。 B. 4:00 p.m.下午4点。 C. 7:30 p.m.下午7点半。D. 8:30 p.m.下午8点半。结合原文信息，依据文中：Mon-Fri: 11:00 a.m.，3:00 p.m., 7:30 p.m.周一至周五：上午11：00，下午3：00,7：30可知，下午7点半符合题意。故正确答案为：C
58．计算推理题。题干句意：How much does a family of four probably spend on the tickets？一家四口大概花多少钱买票？选项分析：A. Around $700 for Section A tickets on weekends.A区周末门票约700美元。B. Around $300 for Section B tickets for the night show.B区夜场门票大约300美元。C. $220 far Section C tickets for the 9:00 am show.$220远点C区上午9点的演出门票。D. $220 for Section C tickets on weekends.C组周末门票220美元。结合原文信息，依据Family packages: $220 for four Section C tickets(11:00 a.m., 3:00 p.m. shows)家庭套餐：四张C门票220美元（上午11点，下午3点表演）。可知，D项错误，周末门票不是220美元。C项明显错误。B项更是错误。依据Ticket Prices: Section A: $170-190门票价格：A部分：170-190美元，可知4位家庭成员将花费680-760，A项的700美元在此范围内。正确答案为：A
59．B 60．C 61．D
【分析】本文是一则新闻纪实报道，主要讲述了：在新浪微博上发布的一段视频中，一个姓孙的男人在高速列车占了一位女士的座位还振振有词的拒绝让座，许多人对这个男“座霸”的行为感到愤怒并人肉搜索出他的名字、教育和工作经历等私人信息。最终这个男“座霸”受到了济南公安中心惩罚。
59．词义猜测题。题干句意：What does the phrase "in the hot seat" in Paragraph 1 probably mean？第1段中“in the hot seat”一词可能是什么意思？选项分析：A. Being in the center of a room.在房间的中央。 B. Facing some trouble.面临一些麻烦。C. Sitting on an uncomfortable seat.坐在一个不舒服的座位上。 D. Becoming popular.成为受欢迎的。结合原文信息，依据Now he is in the hot seat, because he took a woman's seat on the high-speed train on Aug 21.现在他是众人批评的焦点，因为他在8月21日的高铁上占了一个女人的座位。可知，正确答案为：B
60．推理判断题。题干句意：What do we know from the video posted on Sina Weibo?从新浪微博上发布的视频我们知道什么?选项分析：A. The man stole a passenger's money.这个男人偷了乘客的钱。B. The man was asking a woman to dinner.这个男人在邀请一个女人吃饭。C. The man was sitting in someone else's seat.这个男人坐在别人的座位上。D. The man wanted to sit in a wheelchair.这个男人想坐在轮椅上。结合原文信息，依据because he took a woman's seat on the high-speed train on Aug 21.When the woman asked him to give her seat back, he refused 因为他在8月21日的高铁上坐了一个女人的座位。当那个女人要求他让座时，他拒绝了。可知，正确答案为：C
61．细节理解题。题干句意：What did other people think of the young man's behavior？别人怎么看这个年轻男人的行为？选项分析：A. They showed their understanding.他们表示理解。B. They started to take others' seats too.他们也开始占别人的座位。C. They gave their seats to him.他们把座位让给了他。D. They felt angry about what he did.他们对他的所作所为感到愤怒。结合原文信息，依据文中The video quickly spread online. Many are angry about the man's behavior.这段视频迅速在网上传播开来。许多人对这个人的行为感到愤怒。可知，正确答案为：D
62．A 63．B 64．A
【解析】62．推理判断题。题干句意：Which of the following is TRUE about Austen？
关于奥斯丁，下列哪项是正确的？选项分析：A. She loved reading and taking long walks.她喜欢读书和散步。B. She received education in college.她在大学受过教育。C. She hated parties, balls and dances.她讨厌聚会、球类和舞会。D. She preferred the city life她喜欢城市生活。结合原文信息，依据文中第二段可知她喜欢乡村生活，在家里接受教育，她喜欢舞会等社交活动。可知，BCD错误。正确答案为：A
63．细节理解题。题干句意：Where did Austen write most of her works？奥斯汀的大部分作品都是在哪里创作的？选项分析：A. In a small house in Winchester.在温彻斯特的一间小房子里。B. In a small house in Chawton在查顿的一间小房子里。C. In Steventon, England.在英格兰的史蒂文顿。D. In the countryside of Bath.在巴斯的乡下。结合原文信息，依据文中Austen and her family moved several times until finally settling(安顿)into a small house in Chawton. It was in this house that she wrote most of her works.奥斯丁和她的家人搬了几次直到最后结算(安顿)到一个小房子在这里。她的大部分作品都是在这所房子里写的。正确答案为：B
64．细节理解题。题干句意：What's the correct order of the following events？下列事件的正确顺序是什么？选项分析：a. Jane Austen, her parents and sister moved to Bath.简·奥斯汀，她的父母和姐姐搬到了巴斯。b. Jane Austen got seriously ill and stopped writing.简·奥斯汀得了重病，停止了写作。c. Jane Austen learned how to play the piano, draw and write creatively.简·奥斯汀学会了弹钢琴、画画和写作。d. Jane Austen wrote and published her most famous novel Pride and Prejudice.简·奥斯汀写并出版了她最著名的小说《傲慢与偏见》。结合原文信息，可知简·奥斯汀先学会了弹钢琴、画画和写作。依据Pride and Prejudice(偏见),published in 1813, is the most famous novel by Austen.《傲慢与偏见》出版于1813年,是由奥斯丁最著名的小说。In March of 1817, Austen got serious health problems and was sent to Winchester for a cure so she had to stop writing.1817年3月，奥斯汀得了严重的健康问题，被送到温彻斯特接受治疗，因此她不得不停止写作。可知，出版《傲慢与偏见》排在停止写作之前。正确答案为：A
65．C 66．D 67．B
【分析】本文主要讲述了2018年诺贝尔奖获得者，包括医学，化学，物理，和平与经济学领域的获奖者，以及他们的获奖关键及研究贡献。
65．细节理解题。题干句意：Which of the following prizes was shared by three scientists this year？今年三位科学家分享了下列哪项奖？选项分析：A. The Nobel Prize in Medicine.诺贝尔医学奖。B. The Nobel Prize in Economics.诺贝尔经济学奖。C. The Nobel Prize in Physics. 诺贝尔物理学奖。D. The Nobel Peace Prize.诺贝尔和平奖。结合原文信息，依据文章后面he Nobel Prize in Physics was given to three scientists who made new discoveries in laser physics. The Nobel Prize in Chemistry was also shared among three scientists for their research on enzymes and antibodies.诺贝尔物理学奖颁给了三位在激光物理学方面有新发现的科学家。由于他们对酶和抗体的研究，这三位科学家还共同分享了诺贝尔化学奖。正确答案为：C
66．细节判断题。题干句意：From the article, we know that .从文章中我们知道。选项分析：A. the Nobel Prize winners were announced on the same day诺贝尔奖获得者是在同一天宣布的。B. a doctor and an activist won the Nobel Prize in Literature一位医生和一位活动家获得了诺贝尔文学奖。C. our bodies can cure cancer on their own我们的身体可以自己治愈癌症。D. a carbon tax could help deal with climate change征收碳税可能有助于应对气候变化。结合原文信息，依据文章后面They found that creating a global carbon tax(碳排放税)is the most efficient(有效的)way to fight climate change.他们发现,创建一个全球碳排放税是最有效的对抗气候变化的方法。正确答案为：D
67．主旨大意题。题干句意：What is the article mainly about？这篇文章的主要内容是什么？选项分析：A. Amazing achievements in medicine.医学上的惊人成就。 B. The 2018 Nobel Prize winners.2018年诺贝尔奖得主。C. Top scientists around the world 世界各地的顶尖科学家。 D. The latest discoveries in science.科学上的最新发现。结合原文信息，通读全文可知本文主要讲述了2018年诺贝尔奖得主的情况。正确答案为：B
68．D 69．A 70．E 71．G 72．B
【分析】对话主要关于Trina的西安之旅。
68．根据上句“Welcome to the program, Trina Travel!”可知，此句应表达参加这个节目的心情，即：我很高兴来这里。故选D。
69．根据下句“I saw the terra cotta army there. 我在那里看到了兵马俑。”可知，Trina去过西安，刚从那里回来。故选A。
70．根据下句“There could be more than 8,000 of them.可能有8000多个。”可知，此句应询问：有多少个士兵？故选E。
71．根据下句“I ate dumplings. 我吃了饺子。”可知，此句应询问：你在西安还做了什么？故选G。
72．根据上句“I ate dumplings.”和下句“Yes! I enjoyed a dumpling banquet(宴会).”可知，皆谈论饺子，故中间也应与饺子有关。故选B。
73．records 74．strangely 75．that##which
76．before 77．like 78．their 79．dying 80．natural 81．truth 82．is going to be carried
【分析】文章通过珍妮特和科学家山姆之间的书信来往，解释了动物表现出的异常行为和地震之间的关系。
73．句意：事实上，我们可以回顾一些古希腊的记录。record“记录”，可数名词；a number of后跟可数名词复数形式。故填records。
74．句意：他们注意到，动物在地震前几个小时表现得很奇怪。strange“奇怪的”，空处修饰动词应用副词形式。故填strangely。
75．句意：即使是现在，人们谈论在地震发生前狗会不停地吠叫，猫会躲起来。空格后面的“won’t stop barking”是定语从句的一部分修饰前面的先行词“dogs”，先行词是物，在定从中作主语。故填that/which。
76．句意：即使是现在，人们谈论在地震发生前狗会不停地吠叫，猫会躲起来。根据上文“in the hours before earthquakes.”可知，此处指地震前，before符合语境。故填before。
77．句意：此外，像这样的奇怪行为并不仅限于宠物。根据“strange behaviors (行为)...these ”可知，此处指“像这样的行为”，like“像”符合语境。故填like。
78．句意：据说，在自然灾害发生前的几个小时内，人们还看到鸡停止下蛋，蜜蜂离开蜂巢，大量的鱼类死亡。空处修饰名词beehives ，应用they对应的形容词性物主代词。故填their。
79．句意：据说，在自然灾害发生前的几个小时内，人们还看到鸡停止下蛋，蜜蜂离开蜂巢，大量的鱼类死亡。and连接的并列成分，前后动词词性应保持一致；由“laying eggs”和“leaving”可知，此处应用die的动词-ing形式dying。故填dying。
80．句意：据说，在自然灾害发生前的几个小时内，人们还看到鸡停止下蛋，蜜蜂离开蜂巢，大量的鱼类死亡。空处修饰名词disaster ，应用nature的形容词natural“自然的”。故填natural。
81．句意：事实是，我们不确定动物是否能够在地震发生前感知到地震。空处作主语，应用true对应的名词truth“事实”。故填truth。
82．句意：然而，可以肯定的是，为了找到答案，我们将会进行更多的研究。主语more research与谓语carry之间是动宾关系，应用被动语态；结合句意可知，应是将进行更多的研究，用一般将来时的被动语态（be going to be done）。故填is going to be carried。
83．peaceful
【详解】句意：我们真的很高兴能在中国过着这样平静的生活。“平静的”译为peaceful，形容词作定语。故填peaceful。
84．presented
【详解】句意：当被授予金牌时，这位中国运动员忍不住哭了。根据“being”可知，是被授予金牌，因此此空需要一个过去分词，结合英文提示，presented符合句意。故填presented。
85．richer
【详解】句意：我们日复一日的读得越多，我们的精神上就感觉越富有。句子是“the +比较级，the +比较级”的结构，表达“越……越……”。表达“越富有”用形容词比较级“richer”。故填richer。
86．impatiently
【详解】句意：当我上气不接下气地赶到剧院时，我发现他们已经不耐烦地等我了。impatiently“不耐烦地”，是副词，修饰动词，故填impatiently。
87．musicians’
【详解】句意：在音乐会上欣赏了几位著名音乐家的作品，我感到很兴奋。“音乐家”译为musician，根据“several famous ... works”可知此处指“几位著名音乐家的作品”，用名词复数的所有格musicians’。故填musicians’。
88．created
【详解】句意：詹姆斯总是在课堂上创造好的例子来解释新单词，这给他的学生留下了深刻的印象。create“创造”，是动词，根据“which left a deep impression on his students.”可知句子时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填created。
89．Controlling
【详解】句意：控制这种疾病的传播取决于每个人的行动。控制：control；根据句意可知，此处“控制传播”是动宾结构，所以此处control应取动词的含义；再结合成分分析可知，挖空处到“disease”在句中作主语且该主语强调的是“控制疾病传播”这个事情的本身，所以此空应用动词control对应的动名词形式controlling作主语，句首首字母c应大写。故填Controlling。
90．waste
【详解】句意：——看！志愿者们正在张贴关于节约粮食的海报。——太好了。我们应该做点什么来减少食物浪费。根据“The volunteers are putting up posters about food saving.”可知，倡议节约粮食，所以是减少食物浪费，故填waste。
91．offers
【详解】句意：——你们有特价吗？——很多。你看，所有这些T恤衫都可以半价买到。根据“all these T-shirts can be bought at half price.”可知此处是在问是否有特价优惠。固定短语special offers“特价优惠”。故填offers。
92．through
【详解】句意：——这些奥运冠军多么了不起啊！——确定。但请记住，他们都是凭借艰苦的训练取得胜利的。根据“they all win ... hard training”可知是通过艰苦训练获胜，through“凭借”。故填through。
93．They like to listen to dark, depressing music in their bedrooms. 94．Firstly,he couldn't understand teenage fashion. At last,he can't think it looks good. It's a language that young people speak and older people can't learn. 95．No, I don't, because everyone probably likes different styles of clothes，and I also have my own style.
【分析】本文主要讲述了32岁的作者无法理解十几岁年轻人的时尚，于是找了15岁的侄女帮忙了解，通过进一步了解“哥特风”、“情绪摇滚风”、“锐舞派对风”的时尚风格元素，作者得出了一个结论“这是年轻人说的语言，上年纪的人无法学习。”
93．细节理解题。题干句意：Which kind of music do the Goths like?哥特人喜欢哪种音乐?结合原文信息，依据文中第二部分They like to listen to dark, depressing music in their bedrooms.他们喜欢在卧室里听黑暗压抑的音乐。故正确答案为：They like to listen to dark, depressing music in their bedrooms.
94．细节理解题。题干句意：What does the writer think of the youth fashion？作者对青年时装有什么看法？结合原文信息，依据文中第一段I couldn't understand teenage fashion, so I asked my 15-year-old niece Hanna to help me find out more about teenage fashion.我不懂青少年时尚，所以我请我15岁的侄女汉娜帮我了解更多关于青少年时尚的知识。以及最后一段Now I learned that "old" people like me(I'm 32 ) can't think it looks good. It's a language that young people speak and older people can't learn.现在我知道像我这样的“老”人(我32岁)不会觉得它好看。这是一种年轻人说而老年人学不到的语言。故正确答案为：Firstly,he couldn't understand teenage fashion. At last,he can't think it looks good. It's a language that young people speak and older people can't learn.
95．自由发挥题。题干句意：Do you like wearing alternative clothes? Why or why not?你喜欢穿别的衣服吗?为什么或为什么不?本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，只要言之有理，没有语法表达方面的错误，都是正确的。答题的时候，首先要回答Yes,I do. 或者No,I don't. 然后要说明原因。用Because连接。参考答案为：No, I don't, because everyone probably likes different styles of clothes，and I also have my own style.
96．I hope I can become a doctor in the future.When I was little,I watched many TV series and movies about doctors. I thought they were so great.Therefore,I made up my mind to be a doctor.In my opinon, doctors can help patients get out of sickness and pain. I also want to help others.However,being a doctor needs so much professional knowledge and there is a long way to go.So I have to work harder in order to go to a good college.
【详解】这是一篇书信作文，也是提纲类作文。假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Bill给你发了一封电子邮件，想了解你的梦想职业。请认真阅读下面的邮件，根据信中的内容和你的实际情况用英语回复，结合所给材料可知本文时态是一般现在时、一般过去时。认真阅读提示，审清主题，根据提示要点，列出本文的写作提纲，要包含所给的所有内容并适当发挥。写作中可适当使用连词，注意表达顺序，表达要有条理性，语句通顺，意思连贯，要符合逻辑关系，字数要在90词以上，不要写的太少。写完以后，注意再读一遍，看看有无拼写、语法错误（时态、主谓一致等）。
【点睛】本书面表达是一封电子邮件，这篇文章语言规范，叙事清楚，时态运用正确，叙述清楚条里，语句通顺，意思连贯，使文章更具条理性，思维缜密。（1）学习中注意总结，牢记一些固定句式及短语，写作时就可以适当引用，使文章的表达更有逻辑性，更富有条理。（2）列好提纲和要点及需要的重要短语或句型。（3）切忌堆砌词语、句子，注意运用适当的连词使句子流畅、连贯。注意表达的顺序。（4）注意书写的规范：大小写、标点符号等的正确运用。 （5）注意检查：单词拼写、语法、动词时态、语序、主谓一致等。
相关试卷
苏州市2022-2023学年第一学期初三英语期末模拟卷（7）： 这是一份苏州市2022-2023学年第一学期初三英语期末模拟卷（7），文件包含苏州市2022-2023学年第一学期初三英语期末模拟卷7doc、audiomp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共24页， 欢迎下载使用。
苏州市2022-2023学年第一学期初三英语期末模拟卷（6）： 这是一份苏州市2022-2023学年第一学期初三英语期末模拟卷（6），共15页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，阅读单选，阅读回答问题，阅读还原7选5，多句选词填空，语法填空，根据汉语提示填空，短文首字母填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
苏州市2022-2023学年第一学期八年级英语期末模拟卷（7）： 这是一份苏州市2022-2023学年第一学期八年级英语期末模拟卷（7），文件包含苏州市2022-2023学年第一学期八年级英语期末模拟卷7doc、audiomp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共21页， 欢迎下载使用。
