人教版 (PEP)六年级下册Unit 1 How tall are you? Part B课时作业
展开人教PEP版六年级下册Unit4PartB课后
【知识巩固】
1.There ______ (be) lots of dinosaurs many years ago.
【答案】were
句意:许多年前有很多恐龙。由句中many years ago可知句子时态为一般过去时,因此be动词应用过去式形式,由句中dinosaurs可知be动词应用复数形式,因此该空应填were,故答案为were。
2.—What ________ (do) you ________ (do) just now, Tom?
—I ________ (read) a storybook.
【答案】 did do read
句意:—你刚才做什么了?—我____故事书。根据just now可知该对话是一般过去时,助动词do用过去式did,后面的动词do用原形,答语中动词read用过去式read,故答案为did;do;read。
3.Last week, we ________ (go) to the farm and ________ (pick) some apples on the farm.
【答案】 went picked
句意:上周,我们去农场摘了一些苹果。根据题干中Last week可知该句是一般过去时,故动词用过去式,go去,过去式是went,pick摘,其过去式是picked,故答案为went;picked。
4.There _______ (be) only one building in my school many years ago.
【答案】was
句意:许多年前在我的学校只有一个建筑。根据many years ago可知句子是一般过去时,该句是there be句型,由后面的名词building是单数形式,可知该空填系动词was,故答案为was。
5.My aunt usually _______ (go) to work by subway.
【答案】goes
句意:我阿姨通常乘地铁去上班。根据句中的usually,可知句子是一般现在时,主语My aunt是第三人称单数,谓语动词用动词的第三人称单数,go to work去上班,go第三人称单数为goes,故答案为goes。
6.读一读,给下面的句子排序。
________ I was short, too, but I am very active in class.
________ Come and look at my old photos.
________ Walking is good for us. We should do more exercise.
________ Thank you. Before, I was short and quiet. Now, I am very active. What about you?
________ I went to school on foot. My home is not far from my school.
________ How did you go to school?
________ Wow! You looked young and beautiful before.
【答案】2;7;4;1;6;5;3
根据句意知,对话内容应为:
A:Come and look at my old photos.
B:Wow! You looked young and beautiful before.
A:Thank you. Before, I was short and quiet. Now, I am very active. What about you?
B:I was short, too, but I am very active in class.
A:How did you go to school?
B:I went to school on foot. My home is not far from my school.
A:Walking is good for us. We should do more exercise.
故正确的顺序为2741653。
【点评】考查情景交际。
7.We didn’t used computers then. ( ) _______
A B C
【答案】 B use
句意为“那时我们不使用电脑。”didn’t后跟动词原形,故B选项错误,改为use,故答案为B;use。
8.There were no computers on my time. _______________
A B C
【答案】C in
句意:在我的时代没有电脑。in my time在我的时代,故选项C错误,应该改为in。
9.I looked it at on the Internet. _______________
A B C
【答案】B up
句意:我在电脑上查阅了。查阅look up,故选项B错误,应该改为up。
10.Could you see star at night? _______________
A B C
【答案】C stars
句意:你能在晚上看到星星吗?star可数且有多颗,用复数,故选项C错误,应该改为stars。
11.She has short hair last year, but it's long now. ( ) _________
A B C D
【答案】 B had
句意:去年她有短发,但是现在头发很长了。根据时间last year可知该句是一般过去时态,故谓语动词用过去式,故B选项错误,故答案为B;had。
【能力训练】
12.Grandpa: Wow! Your school is big and new. What's this building?
Su Yang: ____【小题1】____ Sometimes we have a PE class here.
Grandpa: Super! There was no gym in my school thirty years ago.
Su Yang: There was no gym in our school two years ago. ____【小题2】____ We had this teaching building five years ago. ____【小题3】____
Grandpa: ____【小题4】____
Su Yang: Yes, we have four computer rooms now. And five years ago, we had our dining hall.
Grandpa: ____【小题5】____
Su Yang: Yes. There are many books in it.
A.Our school changed a lot.
B.Is there a library in your school?
C.It's our gym.
D.We had it last year.
E.Do you have a computer room?
【答案】【小题1】C
【小题2】D
【小题3】A
【小题4】E
【小题5】B
【解析】
【小题1】
上文问句句意:这栋建筑物是什么?C它是我们的体育馆。C符合题意,故选C。
【小题2】
结合上下文语境可知,本句应是对上文提到的“学校两年前没有体育馆”这一件事进行补充说明,D去年我们有了它。D符合题意,故选D。
【小题3】
结合上下文语境及备选项可知,A我们的学校改变了很多,符合题意,故选A。
【小题4】
下文答语句意:是的,我们现在有四间计算机室。根据答句可知问句为:你们有计算机室吗?故选E。
【小题5】
下文答语句意:是的。在里面有许多的书。根据答句可知问句为:在你们学校有图书馆吗?故选B。
【点睛】
13.My name is Susan. Next year I'm going to a middle school. During(在……期间) the six years in a primary school, I have changed a lot.
Before | I was short and I couldn't ride a bike well. I was a little heavy and I didn't like playing sports. I liked hamburgers and ice cream. I didn't like vegetables. I didn't like summer because it was too hot. I was strict in class and seldom (很少) talked to classmates. |
Now | I'm tall and I go to school by bike every day. Every weekend I go cycling with friends in the park. I like eating vegetables and fish. Now I often do morning exercises, so I'm thinner than before. My favourite sport is swimming, so I like summer best. Last summer holiday I went to Sanya with my family. I went swimming in the sea. It was so great! The biggest change for me is that I become friendly in class. I make lots of friends and play with them after class. |
【小题1】Before Susan couldn't ride a bike. Now she goes cycling in the park every day. ( )
【小题2】Before Susan was a little heavy. Now she is thin. ( )
【小题3】Before she didn't like summer. Now she likes it, because she can eat ice cream. ( )
【小题4】Susan went to Sanya with her family last summer holiday. ( )
【小题5】Before Susan was strict. Now she is friendly. ( )
【答案】【小题1】F
【小题2】T
【小题3】F
【小题4】T
【小题5】T
【分析】
【小题1】
句意:之前苏珊不会骑车。现在她每天在公园骑车。由句子Every weekend I go cycling with friends in the park.可知是每周去骑车,故答案为F。
【小题2】
句意:之前苏珊有点重。现在她瘦了。由句子Now I often do morning exercises, so I'm thinner than before. 可知她瘦了,故答案为T。
【小题3】
句意:之前苏珊不喜欢夏天。现在她喜欢夏天,因为她可以吃冰激凌。由句子My favourite sport is swimming, so I like summer best.可知她喜欢夏天运动,故答案为F。
【小题4】
句意:苏珊和她的家人去年暑假去三亚。由句子Last summer holiday I went to Sanya with my family.可知句子是正确的,故答案为T。
【小题5】
句意:之前苏珊是严肃的。现在她是友好的。由句子 I was strict in class and seldom (很少) talked to classmates. The biggest change for me is that I become friendly in class. 可知句子是对的,故答案为T。
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