【江苏2023小升初】-阅读理解-真题20篇（Ⅰ）（含答案详解）

这是一份【江苏2023小升初】-阅读理解-真题20篇（Ⅰ）（含答案详解），共26页。试卷主要包含了阅读选择，阅读判断，任务型阅读等内容，欢迎下载使用。

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、阅读选择
（2022·江苏南通）Mst American families are smaller than the families in ther cuntries. Mst American families have ne r tw parents and ne r tw children each.
Children in the US will leave their parents’ hme when they grw up. They usually live far frm their parents because they want t find gd jbs. They ften write t their parents r telephne them. They ften g t visit their parents n hliday.
Parents usually let their children chse their wn jbs. Americans think it’s imprtant fr yung peple t decide n their lives by themselves. Children are asked t d sme wrk arund their huse. And in many families, children are paid fr ding sme husewrk s that they learn hw t make mney fr their wn use.
1．The size f mst American families is _______ that f ther cuntries. ( )
A．larger thanB．smaller thanC．as big as
2．When children grw up, they leave their parents’ hme t _______. ( )
A．studyB．be freeC．find gd jbs
3．They visit their parents _______. ( )
A．n weekdaysB．at weekendsC．n hliday
4．Which f the fllwing sentences is WRONG? ( )
A．Children have the freedm(自由) t chse their wn jb.
B．Parents dn’t ask their children t d the husewrk.
C．When children grw up, they usually live far away frm their hme.
5．Sme parents pay their children fr ding husewrk because _______. ( )
A．children can learn hw t make mney fr themselves
B．their children asked them t d s
C．they are rich
（2022·江苏宿迁）Everybdy wants t have a happy life. The prblem is that n ne teaches yu hw t live a happy life. There are many ways and here are three f them t help yu start.
What is happiness?
I ften hear peple say they want t be happy. But when I ask them what happiness is t them, they dn't knw hw t explain it. If yu dn't knw what happiness is t yu, happiness is nly a wrd.
Have gals (目标)
If yu knw what makes yu happy, yu need t have gals t get thse things. Yu can't get happiness if yu nly want it, but dn't make it cme.
Dn't d things that make yu unhappy
This may seem very easy but yu wuld be surprised hw many peple d things that make them unhappy. If yu want happiness in yur life, yu have t d things that make yu happy.
6．Accrding t the passage, everybdy wants t _____. ( )
A．have a gd jbB．travel arund the wrld
C．have a lt f mneyD．live a happy life
7．Fr many peple, it is _____ t explain what happiness is. ( )
A．easyB．bringC．difficultD．exciting
8．What des the underlined (划线) sentence mean? ( )
A．We dn't knw what happiness is.B．Happiness never cmes t the peple wh want it.
C．We shuld d smething t get happiness.D．We can get happiness easily.
9．Which f the fllwing is NOT true? ( )
A．If yu knw what makes yu happy, yu need t have gals t get thse things.
B．If yu dn't what happiness is t yu, happiness is nly a wrd.
C．Many peple d things that make them unhappy.
D．Everybdy knws clearly hw t live a happy life.
10．What is the best title fr this passage? ( )
A．Three ways t have a gd jb.B．Three ways t start a happy life.
C．Three things that makes yu successful.D．Three things that yu can't d in yur life.
（2022·江苏淮安）Mike was a little by frm the US. It was Children's Day in China yesterday. Mike didn't g t bed until very late. He watched a very interesting film n TV. He had t stay up until tw 'clck this mrning because he wanted t see the end f the film.
This mrning, his mther had t wake him up. He gt up and washed his face in a hurry. He didn't eat anything fr breakfast. He ran fast all the way t the bus stp. When he saw the bus cming, he suddenly remembered smething. He left his schlbag at hme. He put his textbks and hmewrk in the bag last night. He had t g back t get it. When he finally gt t schl, his English class was already ver.
11．Mike is a little by frm ___________. ( )
A．the UKB．the USC．China
12．Yesterday was ___________ in China. ( )
A．May DayB．Teachers' DayC．Children's Day
13．Mike ___________ very late yesterday. He had t stay up until tw 'clck this mrning. ( )
A．watched a filmB．watched TVC．watched a cartn
14．Mike's ___________ had t wake him up. ( )
A．fatherB．mtherC．brther
15．Mike went t schl ___________. ( )
A．by busB．by bikeC．n ft
（2022·江苏宿迁）
16．Wh wil have a party? ( )A．TmB．AnnaC．Sarah
17．Anna is ______ years ld. ( )
A．12B．5C．6
18．The party will start _______. ( )
A．in the mningB．at nnC．in the evening
19．_______ likes dancing. ( )
A．SarahB．DickC．Tm
20．Which subject is the best? ( )
A．Cme t the party!B．My birthday!C．What can yu d?
（2022·江苏宿迁）Mther Kangr and a little white rabbit were neighbrs. One day, they went t the z tgether. But the z was far away their hmes. S they had t wait fr the bus. A gust f wind blew(吹) and the little white rabbit felt very cld. He said t Mther Kangr,”Mther Kangr, I’m very cld. Can I g int yur puch?” “Sure!” Mther Kangr said.
After getting n the bus, the little white rabbit didn’t cme ut. S Mther Kangr bught tw tickets(票). After getting ff the bus, the rabbit came ut. Mther Kangr said t him. “Here is yur ticket. ” The rabbit said,”what? Yu bught a ticket fr me? I’m s small that the bus driver can’t see me.” Mther Kangr said,”N! We must be hnest(诚实的) anytime.” The little white rabbit felt very srry and his face turned red.
21．Hw did Mther Kangr and the little white rabbit g t the z? ( )
A．By bus.B．By car.C．On ft.
22．What des the bld wrd”puch” mean? ( )
A．怀中B．育儿袋C．购物包
23．Did the bus driver see the rabbit? ( )
A．Yes, he did.B．N, he didn’t.C．We dn’t knw.
24．Wh bught the ticket fr the rabbit? ( )
A．The bus driver.B．The rabbit himself.C．Mther Kangr.
25．What culd the rabbit learn? ( )
A．He shuld help the bus driver.B．He shuldn’t cme ut.C．He shuld be hnest.
（2022·江苏徐州）Read the leaflet (宣传单) carefully.
26．Mrs Mathew likes cking. She will be interested in learning t ________ at the carnival. ( )A．make balln animalsB．d magic
C．make sandwichesD．tell stries
27．Mr Mathew will jin in (参加) a cntest with his family at ________. ( )
A．11:00B．12:00C．2:00D．3:00
28．Mr and Mrs Mathews bring their five children t the carnival. They will get ________ presents. ( )
A．twB．furC．fiveD．seven
（2022·江苏徐州）Mr Black’s dg, Rver, fllws him wherever he ges. When Mr Black ges t wrk, he waits utside the ffice. After supper, they g fr a walk in the park. Rver is Mr Black’s gd cmpanin.
When Rver wants t play, he runs in circles arund Mr Black, barking and jumping n him. Mr Black never gets angry. He likes t talk and play with Rver.
Mr Black lives alne and Rver helps t take care f him. He gets up early each day and licks (舔) Mr Black n his hand t wake him up. Rver sits at his wner’s feet, having his dg fd while Mr Black eats his breakfast and listens t the radi.
The tw f them are tgether all the time. Mr Black cannt imagine life withut his pet. He needs him t g arund. Rver is his pair f eyes.
29．The wrd ‘cmpanin’ in the first paragraph (第一段) tells us that Mr Black and Rver ________. ( )
A．never get angry with each therB．are always tgether
C．like ging t the parkD．knw each ther fr a lng time
30．Rver jumps n Mr Black when he ________. ( )
A．wants t sleepB．wants t eatC．wants t playD．wants t prtect him
31．Frm the passage, we knw that Mr Black cannt ________. ( )
A．seeB．speakC．walkD．hear
（2021·江苏连云港）Detective Din was n hliday. He travelled t anther city and went int a htel. The keeper gave him a ne-bed rm. All the rms n his flr are ne-bed nes. The keeper said t him, “One-bed rm is fr ne persn nly. Dn’t bring anyne else t yur rm. ” Din tk the rm card and went t his rm.
A yung wman lived next dr t Din. When Din went by the wman’s rm, the wman was telephning the keeper. She said that her wallet in the rm was missing. She just came back frm the cinema.
In the evening, smene kncked n Din’s dr. He pened the dr. A yung man std in frnt f him.
“Oh! Eh. . . Isn’t it Rm 408?” the yung asked.
“N, it is Rm 308. ” Din answers.
“I’m srry. ”
Din clsed the dr and called the plice. The plice came and caught the man in anther ne-bed rm. He was the thief.
32．Why did Din g t anther city? ( )
A．T catch the thief.B．T meet the keeper.
C．T help the yung wman.D．T enjy his hliday.
33．What can we learn abut the htel? ( )
A．All the rms in the htel are ne-bed rms.B．Yu can’t live with thers in a ne-bed rm.
C．Only men can get ne-bed rms in the htel.D．The rm next t Din’s is a tw-bed rm.
34．When did the yung wman find her wallet in the rm missing? ( )
A．When the plice came.B．When Din went by her rm.
C．When the keeper telephned her.D．When she came back frm the cinema.
35．The detective did a few things in the htel. What’s the right rder? ( )
a. hear a yung wman making a call
b. get the rm card
c. call the plice
d. talk with the keeper
e. meet a yung man
A．d-b-a-e-cB．b-d-a-e-cC．d-b-e-a-cD．b-d-e-a-c
36．The detective lived n the ________ flr in the htel. ( )
A．firstB．secndC．thirdD．furth
（2021·江苏宿迁）Alipay and We Chat Pay are ppular everywhere, even in the small shp in China. They're the future ways t pay bills (付账).
Firstly, it saves peple's time t pay bills. Peple dn't need t g utside with cash (现金). They d nt need t cunt the mney r check the bills. Just scan (扫描) the smart phne and the bill will be paid by A li pay r We Chat Pay. It is s easy t pay.
Secndly, peple dn't have t wrry abut getting fake cash (假币). Many years ag, peple were easy t get fake cash as they received the change. But nw, we use cash less, and peple wn't get fake cash withut paper mney. Our life will be much cnvenient.
37．What is the ppular way t pay bills nw in China? ( )
A．We Chat Pay.B．A li pay.C．Bth A and B．
38．What did peple wrry abut when they paid bills many years ag? ( )
A．Cunting cash.B．Getting fake cash.C．Checking bills.
39．Just scan the ______ and the bill will be paid by Alipay r WeChat Pay. ( )
A．smart phneB．CmputerC．cash
40．Which sentence is NOT true? ( )
A．We use cash less than befre.B．Peple must g ut with cash nw.
C．It saves peple's time t pay bills by Alipay r We Chat Pay. ( )
41．What's the meaning f “cnvenient”? ( )
A．繁琐的B．困难的C．方便的
（2021·江苏·盐城）
42．What date will be the party? ( )
A．5th Octber.B．Sunday.C．Sunday afternn.
43．When will the party start? ( )
A．In the mrning.B．In the afternn.C．At 5:00 pm n Saturday.
44．Where will the party be? ( )
A．At schl.B．At Billy’s hme.C．In the park.
45．Wh will g t the party? ( )
A．Billy’s friends.B．Billy’s parents.C．All f us.
46．What kind f the party is it? ( )
A．New Year’s party.B．Christmas.C．Hallween.
（2022·江苏·南京）I'm Alice. I was happy that I went t Australia last Octber. I went there n Octber 19th and came back n December 29th. I lived with an Australian family, the Greens. They were very kind and friendly. I culd practice (练习) speaking English with them every day. Smetimes, I taught them Chinese. They usually lked after my meals. S I had time t g t English classes. The teachers there were nice. They taught us t listen, speak, read and write in English. But it was mstly (主要地) speaking. I fund Australian classes were a little different frm ur classes here. Smetimes yu culd sit anywhere yu liked in the classrm. We culd learn frm each ther, and yu culd ask yur teachers questins in class. I really liked these classes.
47．The Greens were very _________. ( )
A．kind and cleverB．tall and friendlyC．kind and friendly
48．Alice culd _________ every day in Australia. ( )
A．eat delicius fdB．g t English classesC．practice English
49．Smetimes Alice and the Greens _________ tgether. ( )
A．practiced ChineseB．went t English classesC．cked meals
50．Alice mstly learned t _________ in Australian classes. ( )
A．listenB．speakC．read
51．Alice culd _________ in Australian classes. ( )
A．sit anywhere and ask questins
B．learn frm each ther with her classmates
C．bth A and B
二、阅读判断
（2022·江苏南通）
52．If yu want t watch a ftball game, the best prgramme wuld be Talk Shw. ( )
53．Arund the Wrld will let yu knw much abut western cuntries. ( )
54．If yu want t knw smething abut tigers, elephants and mnkeys, the best prgramme fr yu is Freign Arts. ( )
55．English Classrm is a prgramme that let yu knw smething abut classrms. ( )
56．The prgramme at the end f Channel 1 is Talk Shw. ( )
（2022·江苏宿迁）Americans usually eat three meals a day. Breakfast usually cmes befre eight 'clck in the mrning. They usually have eggs, meat, bread, fruit, juice and cffee. Lunch is between twelve and ne 'clck. It is like a light meal and wrking peple must take lunch with them r get it near wrkplace.
Children in schl take sandwiches, fruit, and ckies with them r eat in schl Supper, the main meal, is between six and eight in the evening. Peple may have meat r chicken, turkey r duck. They may all have ptates r rice, vegetables r salad. The drink is cffee, tea r milk. Then cmes the dessert.
57．Americans have breakfast befre eight 'clck in the mrning. ( )
58．Americans usually have lunch between eleven and twelve 'clck. ( )
59．Wrking peple needn't get lunch near wrkplace. ( )
60．Children have supper in schl. ( )
61．Americans may have a lt f nice fd fr supper. ( )
（2021·江苏连云港）Many students g t schl by bus, by bike, n ft r in their parents' cars. But I think ging t schl n ft is the best (最好的) way (方式). Why?
First, taking a bus is a gd way, because it is fast and csts less (成本更小). But many buses need fuel (燃料), s they bring a lt f pllutin (污染). A car is faster (更快), but it csts t much. We have t spend a lt f mney t buy ne and cars als bring pllutin. And smetimes it is dangerus fr yung students t ride bikes.
Secnd, the street is usually very busy, s driving a car, taking a bus r riding a bike is ften slwer (更慢) than (比) walking.
Third, walking is gd fr ur health.
S, walking is the best way t g t schl.
62．This passage is abut “the best way t g t schl”. ( )
63．Taking a bus csts less. ( )
64．Buses and cars bring pllutin. ( )
65．A car is slwer than a bus. ( )
66．Riding a bike is the best way t g t schl. ( )
67．When the street is busy, walking is ften faster than driving. ( )
68．Walking is gd fr ur health. ( )
（2021·江苏宿迁）As the saying ges, “A her is knwn in the time f misfrtune (不幸)” Zhng Nanshan is a her like this. He is a dctr in Guangdng. In 2003, SARS brke ut (爆发) in Guangdng. Peple had a bad cugh and gt a high fever, lts f peple died frm the disease (疾病). Hng helped a lt f sick peple there.
In early 2020, a disease called Nvel Crna virus Pneumnia (新型冠状病毒肺炎) hit Wuhan. Hng Nanshan, 84-year-ld, led his team t Wuhan t fight the disease. Zhng's team did their best t help the sick peple. He asked peple t wear masks, wash hands frequently (频繁地), stay at hme and nt t g t crwed places.
Zhng likes sprts very much. When he was 67, he culd still play basketball. Nw at the age f 84, Zhng still helps sick peple in the hspital and teaches yung dctrs. “I am just a dctr.” Zhng says. But we think he is a her and a fighter.
69．Hng Nanshan is a dctr in Beijing. ( )
70．SARS brke ut in Guangdng in 2003. ( )
71．Hng Nanshan is 67 years ld nw. ( )
72．Nvel Crna virus Pneumnia hit Wuhan in early 2020. ( )
73．Hng Nanshan asked peple t wear masks, wash hands frequently, stay at hme and g t crwed places. ( )
（2022·江苏南通）阅读短文，判断下列句子的说法是（T）否（F）正确。
Every day we eat a lt f fd. A healthy diet is gd fr us. But peple in different cuntries eat different kinds f fd. My friend Peter is frm America and he tells me a lt abut fd in America. Mst Chinese peple like t eat prk(猪肉). But in America beef(牛肉) is mre ppular(受欢迎). We ften have rice r ndles at every meal. But Americans may think hamburgers and fruit pies are mre delicius(美味). Chinese children like t eat ice creams in summer. But Americans nearly eat them every meal. Americans like sweet fd very much, just like cakes, ice creams, chclate and s n.
74．Peple in China and the US have the same fd. ( )
75．Peter is American. ( )
76．Prk is ppular in the US. ( )
77．Chinese peple like t eat beef and eat it every day. ( )
78．Chinese children usually eat ice cream in summer. ( )
三、任务型阅读
79．（2022·江苏徐州）Hans is writing t Anna, his cusin, abut ging t a big huse-warming party with his friend Tm.
Lk at these pictures and put them in the right rder.
A． B． C． D．
________→________→________→________
（2021·江苏连云港）“Well, we’re in ur new huse. Let’s get a new pet,” Mrs Brwn said t her husband.
“That sunds a gd idea,” he answered.
“Let’s g t the animals shelter. Many pets there need hmes. we can g tgether tmrrw,” she said.
The next mrning, the Brwns met Mr Snw at the animal shelter. “We want t be sure that the pets here g t gd hmes,” Mr Snw said, “S I need t ask yu sme questins. ”
After they talked fr a while, the Brwns planned t get a small dg. It wuldn’t need a big huse r a big yard. A small dg wuld bark and warn(警告) them if smene tried t cme int their huse. After Mr Snw gave the Brwns a bk n pet care, they chse ne and wanted t take her hme at nce. But the animal dctr needed t check her. S Mr Snw tld them t cme again the next day. On Sunday afternn the Brwns went t the animal shelter. The animal dctr said, “Shadw has all f the shts(预防针). She will be healthy.” The Brwns thanked the dctr and went hme with the dg.
80．Shadw is the ________ f a small dg.
81．The Brwns met Mr Snw n ________ mrning.
82．The “Animal shelter” is a place t keep animals that have ________ hmes.
83．The Brwns think a small dg can help them keep their huse ________.
84．The Brwns ________ the dg hme n Sunday afternn.
（2021·江苏·盐城）Tm has tw gd friends. They are Jack and David. They have different hbbies. Tm likes ftball. He ften plays ftball n weekends. He thinks playing ftball can make him strng and healthy. He is in the schl ftball team.
Jack desn’t like sprts. He likes listening t music. His favurite singer is Jay Chw. He has many f his CDs. He ften listens t music n the way. He thinks music can let him feel happy.
David desn’t like sprts r music. He likes stamps. He cllects stamps fr five years. The stamps are very beautiful. He thinks cllecting stamps can help him knw mre abut the wrld.
（2022·江苏扬州）Uncle Wang wrks in a bk shp in the middle f the city. The shp is nt far (远) frm his hme. It is abut ne kilmeter (公里) away. S Uncle Wang seldm (很少) ges t wrk by bus. He usually ges there by bike, smetimes n ft. It takes (花费) him twenty minutes t get there by bike and frty minutes n ft. His wrk starts at half past eight in the mrning and finishes at a quarter t five in the afternn.
Last Mnday, his bike was brken (坏了). He wanted t walk there. He had breakfast at hme. He left (离开) hme at ten t eight and he walked t wrk twenty minutes earlier (更早).
90．阅读短文，选择正确答案。
(1) What des Uncle Wang d? ( )
A．He sells bks. B．He makes shes. C．He wrks in a hspital.
(2) Hw lng des it take him t walk t his bk shp? ( )
A．Twenty minutes B．Ten minutes C．Frty minutes.
91．阅读短文，回答问题。
(1) Hw far is the shp frm Uncle Wang’s hme?
___________________________
(2) Des Uncle Wang g t wrk by train?
___________________________
(3) Was Uncle Wang late fr wrk last Mnday?
___________________________
Frm: Anna0051@163. cm
T: tm036@yah. cm
Subject: ____________
Dear Tm,
I’ll have a party fr my twelfth birthday n the fifth f July. My cusin Sarah and sme f my friends will cme. The party will start at 6:00 p. m. Wuld yu like t cme?
At the party, Sarah will play the erhu. Dick is ging t d sme kung fu. I am ging t sing a
sng. Next we’ll eat the birthday cake. After that we are ging t have a ball(舞会). I knw yu like dancing. Yu can dance t the nice music. I’m sure everyne will have a gd time.
Please send me an e-mail by the third f July.
Yurs,
Anna
SUNSHINE TOWN CARNIVAL (嘉年华)(4 December)
Place: The square in frnt f City Library
Time: 11:00 am t 6:00 pm
Activities: 11:00 am Magic Shw
12:00 nn Learn t Make Healthy Sandwiches
2:00 pm Tell-a-Stry Cntest (比赛) (fr children under12 years ld)
3:00 pm Three-legged Race (fr families)
5:00 pm Balln Twisting Shw
Admissin (入场费): $1 fr children under 12 years ld, $2 fr adults (成人)
A FREE present fr every adult-child ticket.
Invitatin
Date: 5th Octber (Saturday)
Time: 5:00 t 8:00
in the afternn
Place: Rm 1602, Building 18
N. 73 Mn Street
With games, masks and sweets.
Cme and have fun, friends!
Billy
TV PROGRAMMESChannel 1 Channel 2
18:30 Children’s Prgramme (节目) 18:10 Freign Arts
19:00 News 18:30 English Classrm
19:30 Weather Reprt 19:00 Animal Wrld
19:40 Arund the Wrld 19:25 China 2003
20:10 TV play: Sisters 20:20 Sprts
21:00 English fr Tday 21:00 TV play: Gu Lanying
21:55 Talk Shw 22:06 On TV Next Week
Dear Cusin Anna, Hw is life back hme? I am having a wnderful time here. Tm is my new friend. He is lking after me.
I went t his uncle’s new huse last Wednesday. They had a big huse-warming party. Tm’s father picked me up frm the htel.
We had a very busy day. First there was a lin dance at the huse. Then all the family members helped t ck a big meal. They put all the fd in a big wden basin (木盆). Everyne used chpsticks t eat frm the same basin!
That is all fr nw. Take care. Hpe t see yu sn.
Lve,
Hans
Name
Hbby
Reasns
Tm
__85__ ftball
It __86__ him strng and healthy.He is in the schl ftball team.
Jack
Listening t Music
It can make him feel happy.He likes Jay Chw __87__ f all the singers.
__88__
Cllecting stamps
It can help him knw __89__ abut the wrld.
参考答案：
1．B 2．C 3．C 4．B 5．A
【导语】本文介绍了美国家庭中父母和孩子之间的相处方式。
1．句意：大多数美国家庭的规模____其他国家。A比……大，B比……小，C一样大。根据“Mst American families are smaller than the families in ther cuntries.”大多数美国家庭比其他国家的家庭小。可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
2．句意：当孩子长大后，他们离开父母的家去_____。A学习，B自由，C找到好工作。根据“They usually live far frm their parents because they want t find gd jbs.”他们通常住得离父母很远，因为他们想找到好工作。可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
3．句意：他们_____看望他们的父母。A在工作日，B在周末，C在假日。根据“They ften g t visit their parents n hliday.” 可知C选项符合题意，故选C。
4．句意：下面那个句子是错误的？A孩子有选择自己工作的自由。B父母不让孩子做家务。C当孩子长大后，他们通常住在离家很远的地方。根据 “Children are asked t d sme wrk arund their huse. ”孩子们被要求在家里做一些工作。可知B选项错误，符合题意，故选B。
5．句意：有些父母付钱给孩子做家务，因为________。A孩子们可以学习如何自己赚钱，B他们的孩子要求他们这样做，C他们很富有。根据“And in many families, children are paid fr ding sme husewrk s that they learn hw t make mney fr their wn use. ”在许多家庭中，孩子们做一些家务就可以得到报酬，这样他们就可以学习如何赚钱给自己用。可知A选项符合题意，故选A。
6．D 7．C 8．C 9．D 10．B
【导语】本文讲述了帮助人们过幸福生活的三个方法。
6．句意：根据这篇短文，人人都想______。A有个好工作，B周游世界，C有很多钱，D过幸福的生活，根据“Everybdy wants t have a happy life. ”可知是过幸福的生活。故选D。
7．句意：对于很多人来说，解释幸福是什么很______。A容易的，B无聊的，C困难的，D令人兴奋的，根据“But when I ask them what happiness is t them, they dn't knw hw t explain it. ”可知是很难的。故选C。
8．句意：划线的句子是什么意思？A我们不知道幸福是什么。B当人们想要幸福时它从来不会来。C我们应该做些事情来获得幸福。D我们可以容易地获得幸福。根据“Yu can't get happiness if yu nly want it, but dn't make it cme.”可知句意为“如果你只想要它，但不做什么让它来临，你就无法获得幸福。”可知C选项符合。故选C。
9．句意：以下哪个句子不正确？A如果你知道什么让你快乐，你需要有目标来获得这些东西。B如果你不知道幸福对你来说是什么，幸福只是一个词。C许多人做一些让他们不开心的事情。D每个人都清楚地知道如何过上幸福的生活。根据“Everybdy wants t have a happy life. The prblem is that n ne teaches yu hw t live a happy life. ”可知D选项错误，故选D。
10．句意：这篇短文的标题是什么？A做好工作的三种方法。B开始幸福生活的三种方法。C三件事让你成功。D三件你在生活中做不到的事情。根据短文内容可知B选项符合，故选B。
11．B 12．C 13．A 14．B 15．A
【导语】本文讲述了迈克因熬夜在电视上看电影导致第二天没有赶上上课的故事。
11．句意：迈克是一个来自______小男孩。A英国，B美国，C中国，根据“Mike was a little by frm the US.”可知是美国。故选B。
12．句意：昨天是中国的______。A劳动节，B教师节，C儿童节，根据“It was Children's Day in China yesterday. ”可知是儿童节。故选C。
13．句意：昨天迈克_____非常晚。今天早上他不得不熬夜到两点。A看电影，B看电视，C看卡通片，根据“He watched a very interesting film n TV. He had t stay up until tw 'clck this mrning because he wanted t see the end f the film.”可知是看电影。故选A。
14．句意：迈克的______不得不叫醒他。A爸爸，B妈妈，C弟弟，根据“This mrning, his mther had t wake him up. ”可知是他妈妈。故选B。
15．句意：迈克_____去学校。A乘公共汽车，B骑自行车，C步行，根据“He ran fast all the way t the bus stp. ”可知是乘公共汽车。故选A。
16．B 17．A 18．C 19．C 20．A
【导语】本文讲了安娜将要举办一个生日聚会。
16．句意：谁要举办一个聚会？A汤姆，B安娜，C萨拉，根据“I’ll have a party fr my twelfth birthday n the fifth f July.”及结尾的署名，可知安娜将要举办一个聚会，故选B。
17．句意：安娜_____岁。根据“I’ll have a party fr my twelfth birthday n the fifth f July.”，可知安娜12岁，故选A。
18．句意：晚会将于_______开始。A早上，B中午，C晚上，根据“The party will start at 6:00 p. m.”，可知晚会将于晚上开始，故选C。
19．句意：______喜欢跳舞。A萨拉，B迪克，C汤姆，根据“I knw yu like dancing.”及开头的署名，可知汤姆喜欢跳舞，故选C。
20．句意：哪个主题最好？A来参加聚会吧！B我的生日！C你会做什么？根据短文可知主题“来参加聚会吧！”最好，故选A。
21．A 22．B 23．B 24．C 25．C
【导语】本文讲述了袋鼠妈妈和小白兔坐公交车去动物园，因为冷进了袋鼠妈妈的育儿袋，但是坐公交车袋鼠妈妈还是买了两张票，最后袋鼠妈妈教育小兔子要诚实的事情。
21．题干句意：袋鼠妈妈和小白兔是怎么去动物园的？根据S they had t wait fr the bus. 可知是乘乘公共汽车，A乘公共汽车，B乘汽车，C步行，故选A。
22．题干句意：粗体字“puch”是什么意思？根据A gust f wind blew(吹) and the little white rabbit felt very cld. He said t Mther Kangr,”Mther Kangr, I’m very cld. Can I g int yur puch?”可知是育儿袋，故选B。
23．题干句意：公共汽车司机看见兔子了吗？根据 I’m s small that the bus driver can’t see me.可知看不见，A是的，他看见了。B不，他没有看见。C我们不知道。故选B。
24．题干句意：谁给兔子买的票？根据S Mther Kangr bught tw tickets(票). 可知是袋鼠妈妈，A公共汽车司机，B兔子自己，C袋鼠妈妈，故选C。
25．题干句意：兔子能学到什么？根据We must be hnest(诚实的) anytime.可知是要诚实，A他应该帮助公共汽车司机。B他不应该出来。C他应该诚实。故选C。
26．C 27．C 28．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了一份嘉年华的传单，上面介绍了嘉年华的地点、时间、活动和入场券。
26．句意：Mathew夫人喜欢做饭。她会对嘉年华_________有兴趣。选项A 做动物气球，选项B 变魔术，选项C 做三明治，选项D 讲故事，根据题干可知Mathew夫人喜欢做饭，她会对制作三明治Make Healthy Sandwiches感兴趣，故选C。
27．句意：Mathew先生将会在_________和他的家人参加比赛。选项A 11点，选项B 12点，选项C 2点，选项D 3点，根据文中“2:00 pm Tell-a-Stry Cntest (比赛) (fr children under12 years ld)”可知比赛时间是在2点，故选C。
28．Mathew夫妇带着五个孩子去嘉年华。他们将会得到_________ 礼物。选项A 2，选项B 4，选项C 5，选项D 7，根据文中“A FREE present fr every adult-child ticket.”每个成人儿童票有一份免费的礼物，Mathew家有两个大人，五个孩子，所以可以得到两份礼物，故选A。
29．B 30．C 31．A
【导语】本文讲的是莱克先生和他的狗罗孚之间的故事。
29．题干句意：第一段中的“同伴”一词 告诉我们布莱克先生和罗孚_____。A永远不生对方的气，B总是在一起，C喜欢去公园，D认识很久，根据“Mr Black’s dg, Rver, fllws him wherever he ges. ”可知他们总是形影不离，故选B。
30．题干句意：罗孚跳到了布莱克先生身上当他____。A想睡觉，B想吃饭，C想玩耍，D想保护他，根据“When Rver wants t play, he runs in circles arund Mr Black, barking and jumping n him.”可知是想玩的时候，故选C。
31．题干句意：从这篇文章中，我们知道布莱克先生不能________。A看见，B说话，C走路，D听见，根据“Rver is his pair f eyes.”可知是看不见，故选A。
32．D 33．B 34．D 35．A 36．C
【导语】本文讲了侦探迪诺去另一个城市度假时帮助警察抓到小偷的故事。
32．句意：迪诺为什么去了另一个城市？A为了抓小偷。B为了见管理员。C为了帮助年轻女人。D为了享受他的假期。根据“Detective Din was n hliday. He travelled t anther city and went int a htel.”，可知迪诺为了享受他的假期去了另一个城市，故选D。
33．句意：我们可以了解酒店的哪些信息？A这家旅馆的所有房间都是单人房。B你不能和别人住在一个只有一张床的房间里。C这家旅馆只有男人才能住一间卧室。D迪诺隔壁的房间是一间两张床的房间。根据“The keeper said t him, “One-bed rm is fr ne persn nly.”，可知你不能和别人住在一个只有一张床的房间里，故选B。
34．句意：这位年轻女子什么时候在房间里发现钱包不见了？A当警察来的时候。B当迪诺经过她的房间时。C当管理员给她打电话时。D当她从电影院回来的时候。根据“She said that her wallet in the rm was missing. She just came back frm the cinema.”，可知这位年轻女子从电影院回来的时候发现钱包不见的，故选D。
35．句意：侦探在旅馆里做了几件事。正确的顺序是什么？a. 听到一个年轻女子在打电话，b. 拿到房卡，c. 报警，d. 与管理员交谈，e. 遇见一个年轻人，根据全文可知侦探在旅馆里做了几件事的顺序为：与管理员交谈-拿到房卡-听到一个年轻女子在打电话-遇见一个年轻人-报警，故选A。
36．句意：侦探住在酒店_____楼。A第一，B第二，C第三，D第四，根据““N, it is Rm 308. ” Din answers.”，可知侦探住在酒店三楼，故选C。
37．C 38．B 39．A 40．B 41．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了支付宝和微信支付现在随处可见，并列举了他们的好处。
37．句意：现在中国最流行的支付方式是什么? A微信支付；B支付宝支付；CA和B都是；根据文中“Alipay and We Chat Pay are ppular everywhere, even in the small shp in China.”可知微信支付和支付宝支付在中国都非常流行。故选C。
38．句意：许多年前人们付账单时担心什么?A数现金；B收到假币；C查账单。根据文中“ Many years ag, peple were easy t get fake cash as they received the change. ”可知许多年前，当人们收到找零时，很容易得到假现金。故选B。
39．句意：只需扫描______，账单将通过支付宝或微信支付。 A智能手机；B电脑；C现金；根据文中“ Just scan (扫描) the smart phne and the bill will be paid by A li pay r We Chat Pay.”可知只扫描智能手机和账单将由支付宝支付或微信支付。 故选A。
40．句意：哪一个是不正确的？A我们比以前少用现金。B现在人们必须带现金出去。C它节省了人们用支付宝或微信支付支付账单的时间。根据文中“ Peple dn't need t g utside with cash .”可知人们不需要带现金外出。故B说法错误，故选B。
41．句意：“cnvenient”是什么意思？根据文中“Our life will be much cnvenient.”可知cnvenient是方便的意思，故选C。
42．A 43．C 44．B 45．A 46．C
【导语】本文是聚会的邀请。
42．句意：聚会什么时候举行？A10月5日。B星期天。C星期天下午。根据Date: 5th Octber (Saturday)，可知聚会10月5日举行，故选A。
43．句意：聚会什么时候开始？A上午。B下午。C星期六下午5点。根据Time: 5:00 t 8:00 in the afternn，可知聚会星期六下午五点开始，故选C。
44．句意：聚会在哪里举行？A在学校。B在比利家。C在公园。根据Place: Rm 1602, Building 18 N. 73 Mn Street，可知聚会在比利家举行，故选B。
45．句意：谁要去聚会？A比利的朋友。B比利的父母。C我们所有人。根据Cme and have fun, friends!，可知比利的朋友要去聚会，故选A。
46．句意：这是什么样的聚会？A新年聚会。B圣诞节。C万圣节。根据With games, masks and sweets.，可知这是万圣节的聚会，故选C。
47．C 48．C 49．A 50．B 51．C
【导语】本文讲了爱丽丝在澳大利亚学英语的事情。
47．句意：格林一家非常_______。A善良、聪明，B高的、友好的，C善良、友好，根据I lived with an Australian family, the Greens. They were very kind and friendly.，可知格林一家非常善良、友好，故选C。
48．句意：爱丽丝在澳大利亚可以每天_______。A吃美味的食物，B上英语课，C练习英语，根据I culd practice (练习) speaking English with them every day.，可知爱丽丝在澳大利亚可以每天练习英语，故选C。
49．句意：有时，爱丽丝和格林一家一起_______。A练习汉语，B上英语课，C做饭，根据Smetimes, I taught them Chinese.，可知有时，爱丽丝和格林一家一起练习汉语，故选A。
50．句意：爱丽丝主要在澳大利亚的课堂上学_______。A听，B说，C读，根据They taught us t listen, speak, read and write in English. But it was mstly (主要地) speaking.，可知爱丽丝主要在澳大利亚的课堂上学说，故选B。
51．句意：在澳大利亚的课堂上爱丽丝可以______。A坐在任何地方问问题，B与同学们互相学习，根据Smetimes yu culd sit anywhere yu liked in the classrm. We culd learn frm each ther, and yu culd ask yur teachers questins in class.，可知在澳大利亚的课堂上爱丽丝可以坐在任何地方问问题、与同学们互相学习，故选C。
52．F 53．T 54．F 55．T 56．T
【导语】本文讲了电视节目。
52．句意：如果你想看足球比赛，最好的节目是脱口秀。想看足球比赛，最好的节目应该是运动，故答案为F。
53．句意：Arund the Wrld会让你了解很多西方国家。Arund the Wrld全世界，题干描述正确，故答案为T。
54．句意：如果你想了解老虎、大象和猴子，最好的节目是Freign Arts。想了解动物应该看Animal Wrld，故答案为F。
55．句意：English Classrm是一个让你了解课堂的课程。English Classrm英语课堂，题干描述正确，故答案为T。
56．句意：第一频道末尾的节目是脱口秀。根据表格可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
57．T 58．F 59．F 60．T 61．T
【导语】本文介绍了美国人的一日三餐。
57．句意：美国人早上八点前吃早餐。根据“Breakfast usually cmes befre eight 'clck in the mrning. ”可知，题干表述正确，故答案为T。
58．句意：美国人通常在十一点和十二点之间吃午餐。根据“Lunch is between twelve and ne 'clck.”午餐在十二点到一点之间，题干表述错误，故答案为F。
59．句意：上班族不必在工作场所附近吃午饭。根据“ It is like a light meal and wrking peple must take lunch with them r get it near wrkplace.”这就像一顿便餐，上班族必须随身携带午餐或在工作场所附近用餐。可知，题干表述错误，故答案为F。
60．句意：孩子们在学校吃晚餐。根据“Children in schl take sandwiches, fruit, and ckies with them r eat in schl Supper”学校里的孩子们带着三明治、水果和饼干，或者在学校吃晚饭，可知，题干表述正确，故答案为T。
61．句意：美国人晚餐有许多美味的食物。根据“Peple may have meat r chicken, turkey r duck. They may all have ptates r rice, vegetables r salad. The drink is cffee, tea r milk. Then cmes the dessert.”可知，题干表述正确，故答案为T。
62．T 63．T 64．T 65．F 66．F 67．T 68．T
【导语】本文是关于作者认为走路是最好的上学方式，并说明了理由。
62．题干句意：这篇文章是关于“上学的最佳方式”。根据But I think ging t schl n ft is the best (最好的) way (方式). Why?可知题干表述正确，故答案为T。
63．题干句意：坐公共汽车成本更低。根据First, taking a bus is a gd way, because it is fast and csts less.可知题干表述正确，故答案为T。
64．题干句意：公共汽车和小汽车带来污染。根据But many buses need fuel (燃料), s they bring a lt f pllutin (污染). We have t spend a lt f mney t buy ne and cars als bring pllutin.可知题干表述正确，故答案为T。
65．题干句意：汽车比公共汽车慢。根据A car is faster (更快)可知更快，题干表述不正确，故答案为F。
66．题干句意：骑自行车是上学的最好方式。根据But I think ging t schl n ft is the best (最好的) way (方式). 可知是走路，题干表述不正确，故答案为F。
67．题干句意：当街道繁忙时，步行通常比开车快。根据Secnd, the street is usually very busy, s driving a car, taking a bus r riding a bike is ften slwer (更慢) than (比) walking.可知题干表述正确，故答案为T。
68．题干句意：散步对我们的健康有好处。根据Third, walking is gd fr ur health.可知题干表述正确，故答案为T。
69．F 70．T 71．F 72．T 73．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了终南山医生的伟大事迹。以及在2003年SARS爆发和2020年新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情中的贡献。
69．句意：终南山在北京是一个医生。根据文中“He is a dctr in Guangdng.”他是广东的医生，题干表述错误，故答案为F。
70．句意：在2003年广东SARS病毒爆发。根据文中“ In 2003, SARS brke ut (爆发) in Guangdng.”可知题干表述正确，故答案为T。
71．句意：终南山现在67岁。根据文中“Nw at the age f 84, Zhng still helps sick peple in the hspital”可知终南山84岁。题干表述错误，故答案为F。
72．句意：新型冠状病毒肺炎于2020年初袭击武汉。根据文中“In early 2020, a disease called Nvel Crna virus Pneumnia (新型冠状病毒肺炎) hit Wuhan.”题干表述正确，故答案为T。
73．句意：钟南山要求大家戴口罩，勤洗手，待在家里，到人多的地方去。根据文中“ He asked peple t wear masks, wash hands frequently (频繁地), stay at hme and nt t g t crwed places.”可知 钟南山要求大家戴口罩，勤洗手，待在家里，不要到人多的地方去。题干表述错误，故答案为F。
74．F 75．T 76．F 77．F 78．T
【解析】74．略
75．略
76．略
77．略
78．略
79． B A D C
【导语】本文讲了汉斯参加了一个暖房聚会的事情。
【详解】根据“Tm’s father picked me up frm the htel.”，可知汤姆的爸爸把汉斯从旅馆接走排在第一；根据“First there was a lin dance at the huse.”，可知舞狮排在第二；根据“Then all the family members helped t ck a big meal.”，可知做饭排在第三；根据“They put all the fd in a big wden basin (木盆). Everyne used chpsticks t eat frm the same basin!”，可知把食物放在大木盆，每个人都用筷子从同一个盆里吃东西排在第四；故答案为BADC。
80．name 81．Saturday 82．gd 83．safe 84．tk
【导语】本文讲了布朗夫妇领养了一只小狗来看家护院。
80．题干句意：影子是小狗的_____。根据“Shadw has all f the shts(预防针). She will be healthy.” The Brwns thanked the dctr and went hme with the dg.”可知是狗的名字，故答案为name。
81．题干句意：布朗一家_____早上遇到了斯诺先生。根据“The next mrning, the Brwns met Mr Snw at the animal shelter. S Mr Snw tld them t cme again the next day. On Sunday afternn the Brwns went t the animal shelter.”可知是周六，故答案为Saturday。
82．题干句意：动物收容所”是一个地方让动物有_____家。根据“We want t be sure that the pets here g t gd hmes.”可知是好的，故答案为gd。
83．题干句意：布朗一家认为小狗可以帮助让他们的房子保持_____。根据“A small dg wuld bark and warn(警告) them if smene tried t cme int their huse. ”可知是保持安全，故答案为safe。
84．题干句意：星期天下午，布朗夫妇把狗_____回家。根据“The Brwns thanked the dctr and went hme with the dg.”可知是带回家，带take，句子是一般过去时，take用过去式tk，故答案为tk。
85．Playing 86．makes 87．best 88．David 89．mre
【分析】短文大意：主要介绍汤姆的两个朋友以及他们的兴趣爱好。
85．句意：汤姆的爱好是____足球。由短文 Tm likes ftball可知汤姆喜欢踢足球。因此该空应填playing，故答案为playing。
86．句意：它__他身体强壮和健康。由短文He thinks playing ftball can make him strng and healthy可知踢足球能使他身体强壮和健康，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为It，因此动词应用第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。
87．句意：杰克在所有歌手中最喜欢周杰伦。由短文 His favurite singer is Jay Chw可知他最喜欢周杰伦，因此该空应填best，故答案为best。
88．句意：____喜欢集邮。由短文David desn’t like sprts r music. He likes stamps可知大卫喜欢集邮，因此该空应填David，故答案为David。
89．句意：它能帮助它更多的了解世界。由短文He thinks cllecting stamps can help him knw mre abut the wrld可知集邮能帮助他更多的了解世界，因此该空应填mre，故答案为mre。
【点睛】
90． A C 91． It is abut ne kilmeter away. N, he desn't. N, he wasn't.
【导语】文本介绍王叔叔的工作以及上班的交通方式。
90．(1)句意：王叔叔是做什么工作的？由句子Uncle Wang wrks in a bk shp in the middle f the city. 可知他在书店工作，所以是卖书的。故选A。
(2)句意：步行到书店需要花费他多少时间？由句子It takes (花费) him twenty minutes t get there by bike and frty minutes n ft. 可知步行花费40分钟，故选C。
91．(1)句意：商店里王叔叔的家有多远？由句子It is abut ne kilmeter (公里) away. 可知大概有一公里远。故答案为It is abut ne kilmeter away.
(2)句意：王叔叔坐火车去工作吗？由句子He usually ges there by bike, smetimes n ft. 可知他骑自行车，故答案为N, he desn't.
(3)句意：上周一王叔叔迟到了吗？由句子He left (离开) hme at ten t eight and he walked t wrk twenty minutes earlier (更早).可知他没有迟到。故答案为N, he wasn't