还剩36页未读，
继续阅读
2022-2023学年人教版英语七年级上册国际音标元音学习课件
展开
这是一份初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版七年级上册本册综合多媒体教学课件ppt，共44页。
12个单元音长元音: /i:/ / ɜ:/ /ɑ:/ /ɔ:/ /u:/ 短元音: /ɪ/ /e/ /æ/ /ə/ / ʌ/ /ɒ/ /u / 双元音: /eɪ/ /aɪ/ /ɔɪ/ /ɪə//eə/ /ʊə/ /əʊ//aʊ/
[i:] 舌抵下齿，双唇扁平，作微笑状，发“一”之长音。 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei （e ey i）
ei：receive 接到ie：believe 相信 thiefthree tree green sheep meet beef see seek eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean he she me
Reading Cme t tea.Please cme t tea.Please cme t tea with me.Please cme t tea with me by the sea.D yu agree if yu are free t cme t tea with me by the sea?
[i] 舌抵下齿，双唇扁平分开，牙床近于全合，发短促音。 发音字母 i y e ui u a
sit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictinaryperfect decide delicius
ReadingHe’s swimming.He’s swimming in the river.He’s swimming in the river with Tim.
[e] 舌近硬腭，舌尖抵下齿，牙床半开半合，作微笑状，发出“哀”音。在发这个音时注意不要将牙床张得太开。上下齿之间可容纳一个食指就可以了。
字母组合 ea e a （ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay）head bread pleasure breath weather healthyelephant remember sell shell lessn better bed desk htel yes many any pen let every egg
ReadingHe sells eggs.He sells hen’s eggs.He sells the best hen’s eggs.He sells the best hen’s eggs every Wednesday.（1）Better late than never. 迟到总比不到好（2）East r west, hme is best. 金窝银窝，不如自己的狗窝。
[æ] 双唇向两边展开，稍扁。牙床几乎全开直至上下齿之间可以容纳食指和中指的宽度。注意请把口开得大一些。还要注意双唇不要上下活动，改变唇形，以防发成另一个双元音。
发音字母 abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man that、 hat、 apple、 cat
ReadingWe pat（轻拍） the black cat.We pat the black cat in the van(货车).We pat the black cat in the van with a hat.We pat the black cat in the van with a hat with ur hands.
[ɜ:] 舌上抬，唇成自然状态，口半开半闭，发“厄”之长音。
字母组合ir ur ear er rgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird first turn burn nurse Thursday burger [ˈbə:ɡə]learn earn earth heard wrm wrk wrld her serve term
ReadingWe search and search.We search and search fr the bird.We search and search fr the bird he heard.We search and search fr the bird he heard in the church.（1）Nbdy is perfect. 人无完人。 （2）The early bird catches the wrm.早起的鸟儿有虫吃。
[ə] 舌上抬，唇成自然状态，口半开半闭，牙床较张开，发“厄“之短音。
字母组合 er r u ar a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer sisterdctr actr inventr visitrcllect tgether tmrrw tdayarund accunt ag elephant banana Canada Japan china
ReadingWhat’s the weather like tday?What’s fr tday’s supper?The river ver there is full f rubbers.
[α:] 舌头和舌头两侧不触及下齿，牙床接近全开，双唇向两旁平展，这个元音音素和汉字“啊”的发音相似。
字母组合 ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm
ReadingI can’t dance.I can’t dance at the garden party.I can’t dance at the garden party at my aunt’s farm.（1）It takes a lt f hard wrk. 这需要很多的辛勤劳动。 （2）S far ,s gd, 到目前为止还好。
[Λ] 牙床接近全开，双唇向两旁平伸。发短促之“阿”音。
发音字母 u u up supper lunch fun gun sun cup buscme mther dse brther lve abve truble yung cuntrybld fld
ReadingYu must cme.Yu must cme t supper.Yu must cme t supper with us.Yu must cme t supper with us and jin the fun.（1）Seven is my lucky number. 七是我的幸运数字。(2) Smething is better than nthing. 有总比没有强。
[ɔ :] 发音时舌后部抬高，双唇收得圆而小，并向前突出。发“凹”声音拖长。
字母组合 al r au ur arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walk shrt mre lrd hrse fr frty sprtauthr caught autumn Augustfur curt bught fught brughtwarm quarrel quarter
ReadingPaul calls.Paul calls frm the hall.Paul calls frm the hall and stands n the flr.Paul calls frm the hall and stands n the flr, he can’t get t the dr.
[ɔ] 发音时口张大，舌身尽量降低并后缩，双唇稍稍收圆。发“凹”短促的音。
发音字母 a uht lst lt fx bx lss dllar nt bsswant wash watch whatIt's all my fault. I'm awfully srry. 这全是我的错，我非常抱歉。
ReadingWhere’s the watch?Where’s the watch I put in my pcket?Where’s the watch I put in my pcket t take t the shp?Where’s the watch I put in my pcket t take t the shp fr Jhn?
[u :] 双唇成圆形，牙床近于半合，舌尖不触下齿，自然而不用力，发“屋”之长音。
字母组合 ufd mn rm gse tth chse afternn ndlesshe d twtrue truth blue ruler
ReadingI chse blue.I chse blue shes.I chse blue shes t take t schl.I chse blue shes t take t schl t use.I chse blue shes t take t schl t use if I were yu.
[u] 发短促之“屋”音。
字母组合 u u lk gd ft bk wdshuld culd wuldput full pull pushwman wlf
ReadingHave a lk.Have a lk at the bk.Have a lk at the bk which is near the brk(小溪).Have a lk at the bk which is near the brk and tk by the ck.Have a lk at the bk which is near the brk and tk by the ck wh std beside the wman.
双元音的发音特点： 前长后短 前重后轻 前强后弱由第一个音滑向第二个音，不要分开读。
[ei] 这个音是由[e]向[i]滑动的双元音，也就是字母表中的A /ei/ 的发音。
发音字母 a ay ea ai ey name cake late gate plane April play say may way great break rain paint plain（平原）trainthey grey
Reading N pains, n gains. 不劳无获。They paint the table.They paint the table pale gray.They paint the table pale gray the ther day.They paint the table at the gate pale gray the ther day.They paint the table at the gate pale gray the ther raining day.They paint the table at the gate pale gray the ther raining day with Mr Snake.
[ai] 这个音是由[a]向[i]滑动的双元音，大嘴“阿姨”音，也就是字母表中的I /ai/ 的发音。
发音字母 i y bike fine find die nine China lifelight night high flight my try fly eye cry
ReadingI drive five miles.I drive five miles n Friday night.I drive five miles n Friday night with Mike.I drive five miles n Friday night with Mike t see a fight that I like.（1）Never say die! Try ! Try! Try! 永不放弃！努力，再努力！(2) Dn't be shy. Just try. 不要害羞，勇于尝试。
[ɔi] 这个音是由[ɔ]向[i]滑动的双元音，后面的音发得较模糊，较短。发[ɔ i]口形从大到小，由圆唇变成扁唇。
字母组合y iby ty jy enjy il sil vice chice cin pint jin
ReadingI am annyed.I am annyed at the by.I am annyed at the by fr spiling （损坏）the ty.I am annyed at the by fr spiling the ty which belngs t Jy.
[əu] 这个音是由[ə]向[u]滑动的双元音，也就是字母表中的A /ei/ 的发音。
发音字母 w a hme cld g n phne hst nseknw lw belw grw blw shw flwbat cat gal thrat
ReadingThe rses wn’t grw.The rses wn’t grw even slwly.The rses wn’t grw even slwly in this cld.The rses wn’t grw even slwly in this cld , yu knw.（1）Yu're my nly hpe. 你是我唯一的希望。 （2）There is n place like hme. 无处能如家。
[au] 这个音是由[a]向[u]滑动的双元音，疯狂外号：“鬼哭狼嚎合口双元音”
字母组合 u w huse ut grund accunt cunt sund lud arund museflwer dwn nw cw hw twn（1）There's n dubt abut it.这事毫无疑问。 （2）Get ut f my huse right nw! 立刻从我家滚出去！
ReadingI see a large crwd.I see a large crwd arund the huse.I see a large crwd arund the huse and shut ludly.I see a large crwd arund the huse and shut ludly with sme brwn flwers.
[iə] 这个音是由[i]向[ə]滑动的双元音，注意用扁平唇，嘴巴不要张得太开，以免发成[ə：]或[æ]的音。
字母组合 eer ear beer deer ear near clear year fear hear idea theaterhere
ReadingSee , the end f the pier（码头）.See , the end f the pier is near.See , the end f the pier is near ,I fear.
[eə] 这个音是由[e]向[ə]滑动的双元音，“哀-厄”连读
字母组合ear air erepear bear wear chair air fair hair pairshare care square there where（1）Where there is a will, there’s a way.有志者事竟成
ReadingThat’s a rare pair.That’s a rare pair fr a fair.That’s a rare pair fr a fair t wear.That’s a rare pair fr a fair t wear and hard t bear as she sits n her chair.
[uə] 这个音是由[u]向[ə]滑动的双元音，发“屋”之长音，然后从“屋”音过渡到“厄”音。
发音字母：sure pr tur
12个单元音长元音: /i:/ / ɜ:/ /ɑ:/ /ɔ:/ /u:/ 短元音: /ɪ/ /e/ /æ/ /ə/ / ʌ/ /ɒ/ /u / 双元音: /eɪ/ /aɪ/ /ɔɪ/ /ɪə//eə/ /ʊə/ /əʊ//aʊ/
[i:] 舌抵下齿，双唇扁平，作微笑状，发“一”之长音。 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei （e ey i）
ei：receive 接到ie：believe 相信 thiefthree tree green sheep meet beef see seek eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean he she me
Reading Cme t tea.Please cme t tea.Please cme t tea with me.Please cme t tea with me by the sea.D yu agree if yu are free t cme t tea with me by the sea?
[i] 舌抵下齿，双唇扁平分开，牙床近于全合，发短促音。 发音字母 i y e ui u a
sit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictinaryperfect decide delicius
ReadingHe’s swimming.He’s swimming in the river.He’s swimming in the river with Tim.
[e] 舌近硬腭，舌尖抵下齿，牙床半开半合，作微笑状，发出“哀”音。在发这个音时注意不要将牙床张得太开。上下齿之间可容纳一个食指就可以了。
字母组合 ea e a （ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay）head bread pleasure breath weather healthyelephant remember sell shell lessn better bed desk htel yes many any pen let every egg
ReadingHe sells eggs.He sells hen’s eggs.He sells the best hen’s eggs.He sells the best hen’s eggs every Wednesday.（1）Better late than never. 迟到总比不到好（2）East r west, hme is best. 金窝银窝，不如自己的狗窝。
[æ] 双唇向两边展开，稍扁。牙床几乎全开直至上下齿之间可以容纳食指和中指的宽度。注意请把口开得大一些。还要注意双唇不要上下活动，改变唇形，以防发成另一个双元音。
发音字母 abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man that、 hat、 apple、 cat
ReadingWe pat（轻拍） the black cat.We pat the black cat in the van(货车).We pat the black cat in the van with a hat.We pat the black cat in the van with a hat with ur hands.
[ɜ:] 舌上抬，唇成自然状态，口半开半闭，发“厄”之长音。
字母组合ir ur ear er rgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird first turn burn nurse Thursday burger [ˈbə:ɡə]learn earn earth heard wrm wrk wrld her serve term
ReadingWe search and search.We search and search fr the bird.We search and search fr the bird he heard.We search and search fr the bird he heard in the church.（1）Nbdy is perfect. 人无完人。 （2）The early bird catches the wrm.早起的鸟儿有虫吃。
[ə] 舌上抬，唇成自然状态，口半开半闭，牙床较张开，发“厄“之短音。
字母组合 er r u ar a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer sisterdctr actr inventr visitrcllect tgether tmrrw tdayarund accunt ag elephant banana Canada Japan china
ReadingWhat’s the weather like tday?What’s fr tday’s supper?The river ver there is full f rubbers.
[α:] 舌头和舌头两侧不触及下齿，牙床接近全开，双唇向两旁平展，这个元音音素和汉字“啊”的发音相似。
字母组合 ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm
ReadingI can’t dance.I can’t dance at the garden party.I can’t dance at the garden party at my aunt’s farm.（1）It takes a lt f hard wrk. 这需要很多的辛勤劳动。 （2）S far ,s gd, 到目前为止还好。
[Λ] 牙床接近全开，双唇向两旁平伸。发短促之“阿”音。
发音字母 u u up supper lunch fun gun sun cup buscme mther dse brther lve abve truble yung cuntrybld fld
ReadingYu must cme.Yu must cme t supper.Yu must cme t supper with us.Yu must cme t supper with us and jin the fun.（1）Seven is my lucky number. 七是我的幸运数字。(2) Smething is better than nthing. 有总比没有强。
[ɔ :] 发音时舌后部抬高，双唇收得圆而小，并向前突出。发“凹”声音拖长。
字母组合 al r au ur arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walk shrt mre lrd hrse fr frty sprtauthr caught autumn Augustfur curt bught fught brughtwarm quarrel quarter
ReadingPaul calls.Paul calls frm the hall.Paul calls frm the hall and stands n the flr.Paul calls frm the hall and stands n the flr, he can’t get t the dr.
[ɔ] 发音时口张大，舌身尽量降低并后缩，双唇稍稍收圆。发“凹”短促的音。
发音字母 a uht lst lt fx bx lss dllar nt bsswant wash watch whatIt's all my fault. I'm awfully srry. 这全是我的错，我非常抱歉。
ReadingWhere’s the watch?Where’s the watch I put in my pcket?Where’s the watch I put in my pcket t take t the shp?Where’s the watch I put in my pcket t take t the shp fr Jhn?
[u :] 双唇成圆形，牙床近于半合，舌尖不触下齿，自然而不用力，发“屋”之长音。
字母组合 ufd mn rm gse tth chse afternn ndlesshe d twtrue truth blue ruler
ReadingI chse blue.I chse blue shes.I chse blue shes t take t schl.I chse blue shes t take t schl t use.I chse blue shes t take t schl t use if I were yu.
[u] 发短促之“屋”音。
字母组合 u u lk gd ft bk wdshuld culd wuldput full pull pushwman wlf
ReadingHave a lk.Have a lk at the bk.Have a lk at the bk which is near the brk(小溪).Have a lk at the bk which is near the brk and tk by the ck.Have a lk at the bk which is near the brk and tk by the ck wh std beside the wman.
双元音的发音特点： 前长后短 前重后轻 前强后弱由第一个音滑向第二个音，不要分开读。
[ei] 这个音是由[e]向[i]滑动的双元音，也就是字母表中的A /ei/ 的发音。
发音字母 a ay ea ai ey name cake late gate plane April play say may way great break rain paint plain（平原）trainthey grey
Reading N pains, n gains. 不劳无获。They paint the table.They paint the table pale gray.They paint the table pale gray the ther day.They paint the table at the gate pale gray the ther day.They paint the table at the gate pale gray the ther raining day.They paint the table at the gate pale gray the ther raining day with Mr Snake.
[ai] 这个音是由[a]向[i]滑动的双元音，大嘴“阿姨”音，也就是字母表中的I /ai/ 的发音。
发音字母 i y bike fine find die nine China lifelight night high flight my try fly eye cry
ReadingI drive five miles.I drive five miles n Friday night.I drive five miles n Friday night with Mike.I drive five miles n Friday night with Mike t see a fight that I like.（1）Never say die! Try ! Try! Try! 永不放弃！努力，再努力！(2) Dn't be shy. Just try. 不要害羞，勇于尝试。
[ɔi] 这个音是由[ɔ]向[i]滑动的双元音，后面的音发得较模糊，较短。发[ɔ i]口形从大到小，由圆唇变成扁唇。
字母组合y iby ty jy enjy il sil vice chice cin pint jin
ReadingI am annyed.I am annyed at the by.I am annyed at the by fr spiling （损坏）the ty.I am annyed at the by fr spiling the ty which belngs t Jy.
[əu] 这个音是由[ə]向[u]滑动的双元音，也就是字母表中的A /ei/ 的发音。
发音字母 w a hme cld g n phne hst nseknw lw belw grw blw shw flwbat cat gal thrat
ReadingThe rses wn’t grw.The rses wn’t grw even slwly.The rses wn’t grw even slwly in this cld.The rses wn’t grw even slwly in this cld , yu knw.（1）Yu're my nly hpe. 你是我唯一的希望。 （2）There is n place like hme. 无处能如家。
[au] 这个音是由[a]向[u]滑动的双元音，疯狂外号：“鬼哭狼嚎合口双元音”
字母组合 u w huse ut grund accunt cunt sund lud arund museflwer dwn nw cw hw twn（1）There's n dubt abut it.这事毫无疑问。 （2）Get ut f my huse right nw! 立刻从我家滚出去！
ReadingI see a large crwd.I see a large crwd arund the huse.I see a large crwd arund the huse and shut ludly.I see a large crwd arund the huse and shut ludly with sme brwn flwers.
[iə] 这个音是由[i]向[ə]滑动的双元音，注意用扁平唇，嘴巴不要张得太开，以免发成[ə：]或[æ]的音。
字母组合 eer ear beer deer ear near clear year fear hear idea theaterhere
ReadingSee , the end f the pier（码头）.See , the end f the pier is near.See , the end f the pier is near ,I fear.
[eə] 这个音是由[e]向[ə]滑动的双元音，“哀-厄”连读
字母组合ear air erepear bear wear chair air fair hair pairshare care square there where（1）Where there is a will, there’s a way.有志者事竟成
ReadingThat’s a rare pair.That’s a rare pair fr a fair.That’s a rare pair fr a fair t wear.That’s a rare pair fr a fair t wear and hard t bear as she sits n her chair.
[uə] 这个音是由[u]向[ə]滑动的双元音，发“屋”之长音，然后从“屋”音过渡到“厄”音。
发音字母：sure pr tur
相关课件
国际音标强化Part 4课件2021-2022学年人教版七年级英语上册： 这是一份人教新目标 (Go for it) 版七年级上册本册综合授课ppt课件，共23页。
国际音标第一课时课件 2022-2023学年人教版七年级英语上册： 这是一份英语七年级上册本册综合图文ppt课件，共49页。PPT课件主要包含了注意 书写的格式，找朋友， ʌ ，有五个元音字母， i ，tea，kid， e ，car， u 等内容，欢迎下载使用。
英语国际音标课件PPT： 这是一份初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版七年级下册本册综合课前预习ppt课件，共44页。PPT课件主要包含了长元音 ɔ，示例单词，长元音 ɜ，长元音 i，与字母E发音相同，长元音 u，与中文“乌”发音类似，短元音 ʌ，短元音 ɒ，多见于英式发音等内容，欢迎下载使用。
