Unit2 This is my sister 习题检测 2022-2023学年人教版七年级英语上册(含答案)

Unit2 This is my sister 习题检测带答案

一、单项选择

1．________ name is Alan Green. ________ is my friend.

A．He’s; He B．His, His C．His; He D．His; He’s

2．—Hi, Millie. This is my sister Sandy.

—________

A．Are you Sandy? B．All right, Sandy. C．Hi, Sandy. Nice to meet you. D．Sandy? Thank you very much.

3．There is a photo ________ my family on the wall.

A．to B．of C．before

4．________ is my mother. ________ are my grandparents.

A．This; That B．This; Those C．Those; That

5．—Boys and girls, ________ is our new English teacher, Ms. Green.

—Nice to meet you, Ms. Green.

A．it B．these C．those D．this

6．I have ________ uncle and ________ aunt.

A．a; an B．a; a C．an; the D．an; an

7．This is Ms. Smith. My mother is her sister, so she is my ________.

A．uncle B．grandmother C．grandfather D．aunt

8．Here ________ some photos of my school. They are very beautiful（漂亮的）.

A．am B．is C．are D．be

9．The girl in the picture is ________ cousin.

A．Mary B．Marys C．Mary’s D．Marys’

10．My family________ big. There are only 3 people.

A．aren’t B．isn’t C．is D．are

二、完形填空

Hi! I’m Bill Read. I’m twelve years old. This is my ____11____. Her name is Jenny Read. ____12____ is 10 years old. We are ____13____ the USA．But now we are in ____14____. We are in the same school. But we are in different ____15____. My father is ____16____ English teacher and my mother is a doctor. I love ____17____. At school I ____18____ a good friend. ____19____ name is Ben. He’s twelve years old, _____20_____. He’s from England. We like China.

11．A．sister B．father C．brother D．mother

12．A．He B．She C．It D．We.

13．A．of B．from C．at D．on

14．A．England B．China C．America D．Chinese

15．A．grade B．class C．grades D．Grade

16．A．a B．the C．/ D．an

17．A．he B．she C．them D．they

18．A．have B．haven’t C．has D．having

19．A．Her B．His C．My D．Your

20．A．two B．too C．to D．also

三、阅读

I am Tony. My father is a bus driver. He likes his job. He usually goes to work after breakfast. Sometimes he meets me at school. We go home together. My mother is a doctor. She is very busy(忙碌的) every day. Sometimes my mother doesn’t have dinner with us. I have no brothers or sisters. I am the only child in my family. I do homework after dinner. I usually clean the kitchen. My grandfather and grandmother don’t live with us. I visit them on Sundays. I love them very much.

21．When does Tony visit his grandfather and grandmother?

A．On Sundays. B．On Saturday(星期六).

C．On Sunday or Saturday. D．On the afternoon of Saturday.

22．What does Tony’s mother do?

A．A teacher. B．A nurse. C．A doctor. D．A driver.

23．How many children are there in this family?

A．Two children. B．Three children. C．Only one. D．A lot of children.

24．What does Tony’s father think of his job?

A．He doesn’t like his job. B．Very good.

C．He thinks the job is very bad. D．He hates his job.

25．How often does he clean the kitchen?

A．Often. B．Every day. C．Once a week. D．Usually.

四、阅读判断

判断正 (T) 误 (F)。

Look at the family! They are Mr Smith, Mrs Smith, Tony and Jenny. Mr Smith is thirty-eight years old. He is American. He is a teacher at a middle school. He can play basketball. Mrs Smith is Chinese. She is a teacher too. She is thirty-five years old. She can play tennis very well. Tony is their son. He is eight years old. He is in Class Six Grade Two. He can play football. Jenny is their daughter. She can play table tennis. It’s one of the most popular (最受欢迎的) sports in China. She is in Class Two, Grade One. They are both in their parents’ school.

26．Jenny’s parents are teachers.

27．Mr Smith is from America and Mrs Smith is from China.

28．There are five people in the family.

29．Jenny and Tony can speak French (法语) and Chinese.

30．Tony and Jenny are in their parents’ school.

五、阅读还原

This is a photo of Ben’s family. ____31____ Look! Ben’s grandparents are on the sofa. They are workers. They are old, ____32____ Ben’s father is a doctor. He works in a hospital. He often drives his car to work. He often plays basketball（篮球）with him. ____33____ Ben’s mother is a teacher. ____34____ She often cooks for them. He often helps her. The man in white is Ben’s uncle. The young woman in red is Ben’s aunt. They are office workers. Ben’s family live in Beijing now. Ben and I are classmates. ____35____

根据短文内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入空缺处的句子，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。

A．He has a big family.

B．He wants to be “Yao Ming”.

C．We are good friends.

D．So they don’t work now.

E．She teaches English in our school.

六、作文

36．以下是本单元涉及的重点词汇，请你发挥想象，用它们编写一篇30词左右的小短文，体裁不限。

family, grandfather, parents, grandmother, brother, sister

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：

1．C

【详解】句意：——他叫艾伦·格林。他是我的朋友。

考查代词辨析。he他，代词主格；his他的，形容词性物主代词；he’s他是，是he is的缩写。第一空后是名词name，应用形容词性物主代词修饰；第二空是作主语，应用代词主格，故选C。

2．C

【详解】句意：——你好，Millie。这是我的妹妹Sandy。——你好，Sandy。见到你很高兴。

考查情景交际。Are you Sandy你是Sandy吗；All right, Sandy好的，Sandy；Hi, Sandy. Nice to meet you.你好，Sandy，见到你很高兴；Sandy? Thank you very much Sandy？非常感谢你。根据“Hi, Millie. This is my sister Sandy”可知，此处表问候，故选C。

3．B

【详解】句意：在墙上有一张我家人的照片。

考查介词辨析。to到；of属于……的；before在……之前。根据“There is a photo ... my family on the wall.”可知，此处指“我家人的照片”，应用介词of，表示所属关系。故选B。

4．B

【详解】句意：这是我的妈妈。那是我的祖父母。

考查代词词义辨析。this这，这个，“This is...”意为“这是……”，常用于介绍某人或某物；that那，那个，常指远处的某人或某物；those那些，修饰复数名词，指远处的人或物。第一空介绍妈妈，应用this；第二空所指代的名词“grandparents”为复数，应用those，故选B。

5．D

【详解】句意：——同学们，这是我们的新英语老师，格林女士。——很高兴认识你，格林女士。

考查指示代词。it它；these这些；those那些；this这个；介绍人物时常用“This/That is…”或“These/Those are…”句型。此处为单数且近指，故选D。

6．D

【详解】句意：我有一个叔叔和一个姑姑。

考查冠词用法。两空都是表示泛指，uncle和aunt都是以元音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词an。故选D。

7．D

【详解】句意：这是史密斯女士。我的母亲是她的妹妹，所以她是我的姨妈。

考查名词辨析。uncle叔叔；grandmother祖母；grandfather祖父；aunt姨妈。根据“My mother is her sister”可知，妈妈的姐姐是我的姨妈。故选D。

8．C

【详解】句意：这是我学校的一些照片。它们非常漂亮。

考查be动词。am是，be的第一人称单数现在式；is是，be的第三人称单数；are，be的第二人称单数形式和第一人称、第二人称和第三人称的复数形式；be动词原形。本句是倒装句，真正主语“some photos（一些照片）”是复数，因此be动词要使用复数形式are。故选C。

9．C

【详解】句意：这张图片里的女孩是玛丽的表妹。

考查名词所有格。名词所有格一般在名词或人名后面加“’s”，四个选项中只有“Mary’s”是正确表达。故选C。

10．B

【详解】句意：我的家庭不大。只有三个人。

考查be动词。根据“My family... big.”可知，此处“family”指“家庭”这一整体概念，谓语单数用单数形式，排除A和D选项。根据“There are only 3 people”可知，家庭并不大，所以谓语动词使用isn’t。故选B。

11．A    12．B    13．B    14．B    15．C    16．D    17．C    18．A    19．B    20．B

【导语】本文主要介绍了比尔的家庭成员，他们都来自美国，现在都在中国，比尔和他妹妹同一所学校，他有一个来自英国的好朋友，他们都非常热爱中国。

11．句意：这是我妹妹。

sister妹妹；father父亲；brother弟弟；mother母亲。根据下文“My father is…English teacher and my mother is a doctor.”及“I’m twelve years old...Her name is Jenny Read...is 10 years old.”可知，此处是作者的妹妹。故选A。

12．句意：她10岁了。

He他；She她；It它；We我们。根据“Her name is Jenny Read.”可知，此处指作者的妹妹，用she。故选B。

13．句意：我们来自美国。

of……的；from从……；at在……；on在……上。根据“the USA”可知，此处是来自美国，be from…“来自……”。故选B。

14．句意：但是现在我们在中国。

England英国；China中国；America美国；Chinese中国的。根据下文“We like China.”可知，此处是作者一家在中国。故选B。

15．句意：但是我们在不同的年级。

grade年级；class班级；grades年级，复数；Grade年级。根据“We are in the same school.”可知，此处是在不同的年级，different+名词复数形式。故选C。

16．句意：我父亲是一名英语教师，我母亲是一名医生。

a一个，不定冠词，用在首字母发音是辅音音素单词前；the那个，是定冠词，表示特指；an一个，是不定冠词，用在首字母是元音音素单词前；根据“and my mother is a doctor.”可知，此处是作者的父亲是一名英语老师。表示泛指用不定冠词，English首字母是元音音素，用不定冠词an。故选D。

17．句意：我爱他们。

he他；she她；them他们，宾格；they他们，主格。根据“My father is…  English teacher and my mother is a doctor.”可知，此处是作者爱他的父母，此处动词love后加代词宾格，用they的宾格them。故选C

18．句意：在学校我有一个好朋友。

have有；haven’t没有；has有，第三人称单数；having有，动名词。根据“a good friend”可知，此处作者有一个好朋友，一般现在时态，主语是I，动词用原形。故选A。

19．句意：他的名字叫Ben。

Her她的；His他的；My我的；Your你的。根据下文“He’s twelve years old,”可知，此处是个男孩，用he。故选B。

20．句意：他也12岁了。

two二；too也，位于句尾；to到；also也，位于在句中。根据上文“Hi! I’m Bill Read. I’m twelve years old.”可知，此处是他也12岁了。too位于句尾。故选B。

21．A    22．C    23．C    24．B    25．D

【导语】本文主要介绍了Tony一家人的基本情况。

21．细节理解题。根据“My grandfather and grandmother don’t live with us. I visit them on Sundays.”可知Tony周日去拜访祖父母，故选A。

22．细节理解题。根据“My mother is a doctor.”可知Tony的妈妈是医生，故选C。

23．细节理解题。根据“I have no brothers or sisters. I am the only child in my family. ”可知Tony没有兄弟姐妹，所以他家只有一个孩子，故选C。

24．细节理解题。根据“My father is a bus driver. He likes his job”可知Tony的爸爸很喜欢自己工作，说明他认为工作很好，故选B。

25．细节理解题。根据“I usually clean the kitchen. ”可知Tony通常会打扫厨房，故选D。

26．T    27．T    28．F    29．F    30．T

【导语】本文主要介绍了史密斯先生一家，具体介绍了家庭成员有哪些、各自的年龄、职业和爱好。

26．细节理解题。根据“He is a teacher at a middle school.”和“She is a teacher too.”可知，珍妮的父母都是老师，该项表述正确。故填T。

27．细节理解题。根据“Mr Smith is thirty-eight years old. He is American.”和“Mrs Smith is Chinese. She is a teacher too.”可知，史密斯先生来自美国，史密斯夫人来自中国；该项表述正确。故填T。

28．细节理解题。根据“They are Mr Smith, Mrs Smith, Tony and Jenny.”可知，家里有四口人，该项表述有误。故填F。

29．推理判断题。根据上文可知，史密斯先生是美国人，应该会说英语；再根据史密斯夫人来自中国，应该会说中文。由此推知珍妮和托尼两人可能会说英语和中文；该表述有误，故填F。

30．细节理解题。根据“They are both in their parents’ school.”可知，托尼和珍妮都在他们父母的学校，该表述正确。故填T。

31．A    32．D    33．B    34．E    35．C

【分析】本文介绍了本的一家人。

31．根据“This is a photo of Ben’s family.”可知，此处介绍本的家庭，A项“他有一个大家庭”，符合语境，故选A。

32．根据“They are old,”可知，他们年龄大了，因此不上班，D项“所以他们现在不上班”，符合语境，故选D。

33．根据“He often plays basketball（篮球）with him.”可知，本的父亲经常和本一起打篮球，因此表示他想要成为篮球明星，B项“他想要成为“姚明””，符合语境，故选B。

34．根据“Ben’s mother is a teacher.”可知，本的母亲在学校教某学科，E项“她在我们学校教英语”，符合语境，故选E。

35．根据“Ben and I are classmates.”可知，我和本是同学，推断此处表示我们是好朋友。C项“我们是好朋友”，符合语境，故选C。

36．One possible version:

Here is a photo of my family. This is my grandfather and that is my grandmother. These are my parents. The boy is my brother. The girl is my sister. I have a happy family.

【详解】1.题干解读：该题目文体不限；在写作时应将所给词汇以合理顺序融入文章中；可以从全家福的介绍展开。

2.写作指导：本文应用一般现在时为主来展开叙述；首先要将题目中要求的所有内容都包括在作文中，不能遗漏要点；其次注意语言表达完整、顺畅，无拼写和语法错误。