牛津上海版九年级上册 一轮阅读技巧综合讲解与复习学案

本节课，我们重点学习ABC篇的阅读技巧。
◆阅读A篇
阅读A篇最常见的题型有4种，具体如下：
1. 细节理解题
☆考察方面：学生对相关信息的识别能力，答案一般可在原文定位
☆答题事项：应迅速找到并且定位到考点，不可望文生义和主观臆断
☆干扰选项：一般与文中观点相反或未涉及，特征是无中生有，张冠李戴，以偏概全，扩大内容
解题技巧：
通读短文，领会文章大意，理解文章结构层次及细节，特别注意：
1. 五个W （who ， which ， when ， where ， what ）和一个H （ how ） ；
2. 数字、日期、时间等；
3. 注意加强语气的词。运用排除法排除不符合原文细节的选项，剩下的就是要选择的最佳答案。
2.词句猜测题
此题要求考生正确理解短文中的一些关键词语或句子的含义，常用的方法是多种表达法、一词多义法、同义近义或反义提示法、习语释文法及句型转换法等。
解题技巧：
1. 从被考察词附近找到相关的词、短语或句子，根据特定的语境来判断理解
2. 根据上下文猜测词义的技巧：
(1)注意定义和解释；
(2)同义词或近义词的提示；
(3)近义词和反义词的提示；
(4)利用悬念的属种关系；
(5)借助已有知识或生活常识。

3. 推理判断题(不要自行推理+过度推理)
☆考察方面：透过文章的信息进入深刻的分析，归纳和推断得解
☆答题事项：应迅速找到并且定位到考点，不可望文生义和主观臆断
解题技巧：
1. 分析文章的主旨。
2. 分清文章的主要思想及次要思想。
3. 寻找文章的逻辑思路。
4. 核对问题中各项选择与文章中有关词句的联系。
4. 主旨大意题(Best title)
☆考察方面：学生对文章主旨的驾驭能力，答案一般需要合理的归纳和总结得到
☆答题事项：通过略读来快速把握文章的中心，阅读时视域要宽，紧抓对主题句搜索，按意群进行阅读，避免阅读中的出声，指读，复视或停顿。
☆题目类型：
(1)关于主题型　找中心(Main Idea)
Example 1:These two passages are _____________.
A. diaries B. reports C. news D. ads
(2)关于标题型 为文章选择标题(Title)
Example 2:What would the best title for the passage?
A. Good Health B. The Old People in the Mountains
C. Long-lived People D. The Secret of Long Life
(3)关于目的型 推断作者的写作意图(Purpose)
Example 3:The author's purpose in writing this passage is to________.
【典例分析】A篇阅读分析

Monday
8—10 a. m
TECHNOLOGY Information Technology (IT )—Using the Internet
In this lesson, students learn how to surf the internet safely and effectively. There will also be information about using different search engines. Finally, this lesson teaches students about the best websites to use to continue their education online.
10—12 a. m[来源:
ARTS
10:00 a. m
DRAMA
Students learn the play that the teacher gave before class. During this lesson, students will have the chance to act out roles with other students.
11:00 a. m
PAINTING WITH WATERCOLOURS
For most of this term, students learn how to use watercolours properly to make pictures. If the weather is good, the lesson may take place outdoors.

LUNCH
1—2 p. m
SCIENCES Biology/Chemistry
Students can choose which class to attend.
In biology this week, the topic is Human Body. Students will learn about how it works.
Alternatively, students can study chemistry. This class takes place in the science lab, and this week students learn about H2 and O2
2—4 p. m
SPORTS
2:00 p. m
SIKLLS
Students learn about the skills in a certain sport. We use video to see real action from past games.
3:00 p. m
PRACTICE
After we have picked teams, students will play a short match lasting 45 minutes. This week, the sports are football(for boys) and tennis (for girls)

HOMEWORK
IT—the teacher will give students websites to look up at home (about 30 minutes)
Drama—students have to learn a part for the next lesson (about 40 minutes)
Biology/Chemistry—students have to write a short report of the lesson (about 20 minutes)
69. At ______ , students are having a painting lesson. （细节理解题）
A) 9:30 a. m B) 11:35 a. m C) 1:30 p. m D) 2:15 p. m
70. The underlined word “Alternatively” in closest in meaning to “______ ”. （词意猜测题）
A）As another choice B）For this reason C） At the same time D) In other words
71. Students should prepare a new part of _____ ahead of time as their homework.（细节理解题）
A) Technology B) Biology C) Drama D) Chemistry
72. Students can learn how to ______ according to the information in the table.（细节理解题）
A) make a video B) write a report on Drama
C) play basketball D) surf the internet safely
73. An average student needs about ______ minutes to finish his homework.（细节计算题）
A) 30 B) 40 C) 90 D) 110
74. The information in the table is mainly for students to ______. （主旨大意题）
A) take classes B) do their homework
C) choose teachers D) organize hobby group

◆阅读B篇
一、答题原则：
1．首句重读原则
“首句重读”指首句需重点阅读。首句很多情况是Topic sentence (主题句)，会透露文章背景和主旨。首句一般不设空，若设空，则需重点读后面的例子，例子里面会提供线索。现在很多考题都是用后面的例子印证首句。
E.g.These days, it is ______ for children as young as Sammy to be so good at computers. Many Children use computers at home or at school and some schools even have their own websites.
A. hard                             B. unusual                        C. common                 D. dangerous
解析：如果学生分析这四个词用法，那就和这道考题背道而驰了，首句设空，我们重点读后面的那句话“很多孩子在家里，学校使用电脑，甚至一些学校有他们自己的网站”，说明对电脑的使用是持肯定意见的，选项Ｃ为正确答案，A、B 、D 都为否定意见，故不选。
2．例子关联原则
例子联合起来都是去证明本文中心的，但例子与例子间有时候会有正反对比关系或者平行并列关系。　
E.g.In most menageries(动物园), animals were kept in small dirty cages. However, in modern zoos, animals are kept in habitats(栖息地) that look like    81    areas.
81. A. native                            B. narrow                      C. natural                       D. national
3．最佳适用原则
如果这样出题：这位男士很______，每次和女生一起出去逛街的时候都会为女生拉开商场大门，直到身边所有的女生都通过。假设选项如下：A good  B nice  C gentle  D handsome  该如何选？
解析：很多学生会选good, 觉得good是万能词，但这里错了；完形填空一定要基于语境，选择一个最适合，最具体，不是最宽泛的词语；故该题答案应为C。
E.g.People who    85    animal rights don’t like the display of animals in zoos. But other people feel that zoos care for and protect the animals. They feel that this is why many exotic(外来的) species are still alive today.
85. A. play a trick on             B. get tired of                C. pay attention to       D. go on with
4．场景匹配原则
 E.g.Sammy Liu, a six-year-old boy from Kowloon, has become a hero recently . One day he used the family’s ________ to stop a robbery.
A．radio  B．computer  C．recorder  D．telephone
解析：后文都在说关于电脑使用，这里选择A C D显然不合适，文章里根本就没有提到收音机，录音机和电话，虽然电话也能用来报警，但是一定要基于原文的场景。
5. 平行并列原则
完形填空文章很多时候是围绕一个话题展开，每个段落有的时候发展模式都是差不多的，前面提到如果首句设空，除了关注到后面的例子，还可以关注下一段首句或者再下下段首句。类似的如果某段末句设空也可以关注下面一段的末句。例如有一篇文章是讨论积极态度给生活、工作、健康带来的好处，其中第二段末句这么写：with an active _______, you can overcome all the difficulties. 在第三段末句出现了with an active attitude , you can be healthy.  如果学生在阅读的时候关注到这句，使用了“平行原则”，自然就能填出attitude.

二、答题技巧：
技巧1. 充分利用文章的上下文和前后句，找到对选择有提示作用的词或句。这些词有时可能是同义词或反义词。
例1. The amount of usable water has always been of great interest in the world. 21 springs（泉水） and streams（溪流） sometimes means control, particularly in the 22 areas like the desert.
21.A.Using B.Holding C.Owning D.Finding
22. A.dry B.distant C.deserted D.wild
例2. The 33 water supply forecast is based more on the water from the 34 than from the below.
33.A.correct B.further C.average 　D.early
34.A.clouds B.sky C.air D.above
例3. In 1964 Shirley graduated from Gallaudet and looked for__44__. She wanted to be __45__ and work full time.
44.A.information　 B.help　 C.a job　 D.an assistant
45.A.happy B.independent C.free　D.confident

技巧2. 注意固定的搭配，包括动词与介词的搭配、动词与名词的搭配以及形容词与名词的搭配等，同时要根据内容选择正确的短语。
例1. He’d　 36　 his life brewing（酿造） beer for local breweries only to make a living,　 37　 had his father and grandfather before him.
36.A. cost 　B. spent 　C. take 　D. paid　
37.A. like 　B. as if　　 C. so　　 D. nor
例2. I called my beer Samuel Adams,　 51　 the brewer and patriot（爱国者）who helped to start the Boston Tea party.
51. A. for 　　B. at 　　C. in 　　　　D. after
例3. He didn’t hear the bell for he was completely 52 　in reading the newspaper.
52. A. interested B centered C addicted D absorbed

技巧3. 注意同义词的辨义
例：用realize, remember, recognize的适当形式填空
1. Her face was familiar to me, but I could not 8. r_______ where and how I had seen her. （remember）
2. All at once I 10. r_______ where I had seen her. (realized)
3. Then I explained that I had 13. r________ her from the photo I found in the purse. (recognized)

技巧4. 根据动作的发出者确定所选的词
1) And video cameras can be used to ______ people's actions at home.
A. keep B. make C. record D. watch
2) The watch, which Mrs Smith had ______ on the table as she started her lecture, disappeared.
A. seen B. dropped C. found D. laid
3) When the papers were ______, she discovered that twelve boys had made exactly the same mistakes throughout the test.
A. collected B. completed C. marked D. answered

技巧5. 根据上下文的逻辑关系确定选项
例1.The explorers found that the island had good soil 37 the 200 natives living there survived with little food.
37. A. and B. but C. however D. still
例2.Her father had　 36　 her two things. One was not to pull her out of the water　 37　 she asked.
36.A. given B. refused C. allowed D. promised　　
37.A. as B. unless C. even if D. when

技巧6. 根据生活常识以及相关知识确定选项
例1. .in 1967 she was asked to work at Gallaudet University as a dorm supervisor(宿舍监管员). Shirley supervised young women who __47__ in the university during the school year.
47. A. worked B. studied C. lived D. played

技巧7. 根据作者的态度，观点，情绪来确定相关选项
例1. Life is very　 55　 , so don’t rush to make decisions. Life doesn’t let you plan.
55.A. hard 　　B. busy 　　　C. short　　　 D. long
例2. This is 39 the most important character of creative people is a very strong 40 to find a way out of trouble.
39.A.why B.for C.how D.because
40. A.desire B.inspire C.influence D.Attitude
【典例分析】B篇阅读分析
The dictionary defines a scrapbook as “an empty book for collecting and preserving photographs, newspaper articles, and other papers.” Today, scrapbooking is also a verb-and a popular new __75__ we talked with Diane Lucas of Scrapsforever.com
Q: What is scrapbooking?
When I make a scrapbook page, I take a few of my family photos and put them into a “layout”-a page that uses fancy paper, stickers, drawings, and words to show the theme (主题). For example, this page about my son is called “First Day at School.” Here’s a photo of him and one of his drawings, and I decorated it with ribbons, stickers and so on. When you make a scrapbook, you put words and pictures together to show the important times in your life. It’s like a __76__.
Q: How did you get started?
I made my first scrapbook ten years ago, when my father died. When I looked through his desk. I found the most wonderful things--- like the cards my parents sent each other, and photos from his Army days. Those were such precious memories. I couldn’t __77___ anything, so I made two scrapbooks, for my brother and me.
Q: Do you know other people who made scrapbooks?
Oh, yes! We call ourselves “scrappers,” and we love to get together. We often have “crops,” big parties where we all _78___ our scrapbooks. We bring our scissors and papers and our boxes of photos, and we talk while working on new pages. It’s time for enjoyment, when friends show pictures and tell stories about our families, and our lives. _79___, we create a book to keep those memories.
Q: __80_____
I think people want to keep their family stories, and display them to other people. When you make a scrapbook, you can pass the stories to your children, and your grandchildren. So many people today want to do that! If you go online, you’ll find scrapbooking website from Norway, New Zealand, and South Africa. We all have boxes of pictures, and we all want to keep those precious memories. That’s the real value of scrapbooking: sharing your family and your story.
75. A. job B. hobby C. sport D. course
76. A. personal history B. modern textbook C. picture collection D. family advertisement
77. A. think of B throw away C. find out D. pick out
78. A. make B. lend C. exchange D. sell
79. A. For example B. In return C. In fact D. At the same time
80. A. Where can you learn scrapbooking?
B. Who has set up scrapbooking websites?
C. Why is scrapbooking so popular these days?
D. How can you get things for scrapbooking?

◆阅读C篇
一、答题步骤：
1. 跳过空格，通读短文，解决简单空格。
2. 复读短文，解决复杂空格：
(1)确定语义，判断句子成分。
(2) 判断空格单词在句子成分里的词性，缩小范围。
(3) 联系上下文，找关键信息推测出答案。
3. 通读短文，检查答案。注意时态，语法，以及词性等问题。
上海市近五年中考试卷首字母填空考查要点统计

名词
动词时态语态非谓
形容词
副词
代词
连词/连接词
介词
感叹词
情态动词
12（14’）
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14（14’）
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15（14’）
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16（14’）
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17（14’）
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18（14’）
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从统计表中不难看出，考查重点是名词、动词、形容词、副词和代词这几大词类。

二、答题方法：
I. 从词性考查角度分析：
1. 名词：单复数形式, 所有格的用法
1. September 10th is Teachers’ Day.
2.In autumn after a strong wind, the ground is often covered with fallen leaves.
2. 动词：时态 语态的变化；非谓语；主谓一致
3.We could not run faster than cheetahs , so we _invented__(发明)cars and now we can move the fastest
4.When you laugh ,you will open___ your mouth and your teeth.
3. 形容词、副词：比较等级的用法
5. Last Sunday，we played happily_____ in the park, though we were very tired.
6.Summer is the hottest season of the year.
4. 代词：单复数 人称代词 反身代词 指示代词 关系代词 不定代词 等的用法
7. Help yourself to some fish，Jim.
8. Mrs Green said to the twins .”Help yourselves to some fish please. ”
9.This book belongs to Mary. It is hers.
5. 连词：并列与从属连词的用法
10.For years, we played other people’s songs, but now we play mostly our own songs.
11. She didn’t go to school yesterday, because she was ill.
II. 从句子成分角度分析
句子是按照一定的语法规律组成的，表达一个完整的意义。一个句子一般由两部分构成，即主语部分和谓语部分，这两部分也叫做句子的主要成分。句子的次要成分包括宾语，定语，状语，表语、同位语等。
(1)对主语的判断：做主语词性主要为：名词，代词，动名词。
1. T _______ are helpful to students. They always try their best to help their students.
2. Tom is of great importance for Amy. So h______ is more important to Amy than money.
3. Some famous s_______ are going to give lectures in our university in August. We are glad to know more about science.
4. F _______ is my favorite sport. It shows the spirit of team work.
5. C_______ stamps is my hobby.
此外，形容词前加the也可作主语。
eg: The rich are not always happy. 句中the rich 指“有钱人”，因此可以作主语。
(2) 对谓语的判断：做谓语词性主要为：动词。要注意时态和语态的问题。
John was standing on the step of a house. An old woman c________over to him. “My boy,” she a_____ , “Is your father at home?” “Yes,” a_______ John. The woman b________ ringing the bell. She rang and rang, but there was no answer. At last she t_____ back to John and s______ angrily, “Didn’t you s______ that your father was at home?” “I did”, answered John, “but this i_______ my house.”
时态:
1. 一般现在时：要考虑动词的三单形式
2. 一般过去时：要考虑动词的过去式
3. 现在进行时,考虑动词的现在分词形式
4. 现在完成时：要考虑动词的过去分词的形式
(3) 对宾语的判断:做宾语词性主要为：主要为名词或代词。
1.  Mr. Chen was surprised to see the fast d________ in Shanghai after his long absence from the city.
2.  The front is in great need of medical w_____.because there are so many injured soldiers.
3.  Thank you for your k_______. Without your help,I will not work out the problem.
4.   At last he sold his i______. He has invented it for a long time.
(4) 对表语的判断:做表语词性主要为：形容词，名词, 介词短语。如果是动词的适当形式作表语，动词必须改成 to do ,doing 或 done 的形式。
1. It is i______ for an ordinary plane to fly to the moon.
2.The sick man is getting w______.Maybe he will die soon.
3.  Patrick is going to be a(n) mechanical e______ when he grows up. He thinks mechine is full of charming
4.  Such cold weather is quite u_____ in May and people have to wear warm clothes again.
5.  It’s a p______ to have a picnic with all the members.
(5) 对定语的判断:做定语词性主要为：形容词，序数词，介词短语。如果是动词的适当形式作定语，动词必须改成 to do ,doing 或 done 的形式。
1. The f_______ exams usually take place at the end of June.
2.  On a c_____ night, you can see thousands of stars in the sky.
3.  In f______ weather, the old had better stay at home.
4.  The French artist said, “It is my f_____ time to visit Shanghai. I love this city so much and I hope that I will have the chance come back again.”
5.  Most people don’t like s________ food.but I think it’s delicious.
6.  Who is your C________ teacher?
(6) 对状语的判断:做状语词性主要为：副词，介词。如果是动词的适当形式作状语，动词必须改成 to do ,doing 或 done 的形式。
1. The old lady could hardly believe that she had got the travel pass to Hong Kong so e______.She remembered it was hard.
2.  Watch c______, and you will find the difference between the two pictures.
3.   After flying in the storm for nearly one hour, the helicopter landed s______ at last.
(7) 对连词的判断:
1. Work harder, a__________ you’ll make great progress in English.
2. My job is to protect the innocent as well a______find the guilty.
3. E______ you o________he can go to the cinema, but you cannot go together because I have only one ticket.
4. I’ll give you a call as soon a_______ I get to Japan.
分析：在英语中, 并列连词and, but, or, so , not only…but also, either …or, neither…nor, as well as, both… and等连接并列的词,词组和句子; 而从属连词则连接主句与从句。
III. 综合运用：
结合词性和充当句子成分综合分析，对词性、词义、词形综合运用
Mr. Wu is getting old. He is l_______ the school soon. The s_______ in his class have given h______a lot of p_____. Among t______are cards, note-books, photos and books. Most of the cards are m______by the students themselves.
Photos will h_____ Mr. Wu remember the happy t_________ when he was with his students. Next week, t________ will have a p_______ to s ______ goodbye to him.

【总结：考点/出题套路】
1、重点考查词类：名词、动词、形容词、副词和代词；7个空所考词类不会扎堆；
2、考查固定搭配：词组搭配、句型搭配；
3、考察高频词汇如however, perhaps等；习惯表达如something important, improve …level/life等
4、考察细节把握如时态语态、主谓一致、名词单复数等；
5、考察对上下语境的把握，尤其对同义、反义复现、逻辑推理的敏锐识别。
【典例分析】C篇阅读分析
练习：考官模仿秀（模拟考官出题，根据出题原则，挖出7空改为C篇）
The Young Person’s Rail-card is very popular in Britain now．It gives young people the chance to buy cheaper train tickets across the country．Just imagine，it could take you to festivals，to see friends，or to London for a weekend break，at a lower price．
Who can apply?
Anyone between 16 and 25 years of age. You will need to provide something to prove that you are under 26. For this, only your ID card, driving license, passport or medical card will be acceptable.
Or, if you are an adult student over 25 years old but receiving formal education, you can also apply. You will need to get your teacher to sign the application form(申请表). “Formal education” refers to studies of more than 15 hours per week for at least 20 weeks a year in college.
Then take your completed application form with a recent photo of yourself, ₤28 and other materials needed to any main railway station or student travel office to apply for the card.
How to use your rail-card?
You can use it any time— weekends, holidays or during the week. Please ask at your local station or contact a railway travel agent for more information.
If a rail-card does not have the user’s name signed, it will be considered invalid(无效的).No one else may use either your rail-card or any tickets bought with it. You will be required to pay the full price of the ticket if you are unable to show your own rail-card with the ticket for a check during a journey.
Tickets at reduced prices are not available for first-class travels or for travels abroad, such as to France or Germany. Passengers will be asked to buy regular-priced tickets if they want to use these services.

课堂练习
Reading Comprehension.
A. Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）
Spiderman saves the day
A comic book fan dressed as Spiderman became a real superhero on Saturday. He tackled a thief who was trying to steal an expensive comic book.
Michael Wong, 24, was wearing a Spiderman costume to attend the annual Asian Festival of Comics at the Sunny Sports Club. He saw the man putting the $350 comic book into his sports bag.
‘There were about 50 people at the festival wearing superhero costumes that day,’said Maddie Tam, the festival organizer.‘We enjoy seeing people dressed up as their favourite characters while they shop for comics. However, we didn’t expect to see any of them actually stop a crime.’
The thief did not have a chance to escape. While Spiderman took hold of his sweatshirt, several Star Wars characters blocked the exit. After a short struggle, the embarrassed robber gave the book back.
‘At first, I thought it was part of the festival,’said Sharon Luk, a rock climbing instructor dressed as Wonder Woman.‘Reading comics is fun but watching superheroes in action is even better.’
‘We were rather surprised when we arrived,’said Police Constable Albert Mak.‘It can be easily seen that Spiderman hates to let criminals get away. Maybe he’ll be interested in joining the police.’
‘Crime-fighting is easy for Spiderman,’Mr Wong said, laughing.‘The poor man was a bit unlucky as I teach judo（柔道）lessons here at the club.’
69. According to the report, Mr Wong went to the Sunny Sports Club to ______.
A. catch a thief B. teach judo C. attend a festival D. steal a comic book
70. In Line 1, the word‘tackled’is closest in meaning to _______.
A. stopped B. reported C. argued with D. cared for
71. The thief _____.
A. escaped at last B. fought with Mr Wong
C. kept the comic book D. wore a Spiderman costume
72. Sharon Luk felt _____ about what she saw.
A. angry B. unhappy C. excited D. perfect
73. Which of the following is NOT true about the man who caught the thief?
A. superhero B. organizer C. club member D. judo coach（教练）
74. The article probably appears in a(n) ______.
A. newspaper B. advertisement C. comic strip D. science magazine

B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）
The traditional baths of Turkey（土耳其）
Hamams, or bath houses, are a traditional part of Turkish culture. They represent an important piece of Turkey’s long history and serve as a window into the past. However, these bath houses are quickly ___75___ because of the changing habits of the Turkish people.
Hamams hold a strong place in the history of Turkey and many data back hundreds of years. Traditionally, all kinds of people went to hamams because Islam has strict laws for cleanliness. Believers must wash themselves ___76___, especially before their daily prayers（祷告）. As most people in Turkey didn’t have running water in their homes, the Hamam was the perfect place to get clean, relax, and catch up with friends.
Today, however, the tradition of going to the hamam is dying out for many young people. Now almost everyone has running water in their bathrooms, so they prefer to bathe at home. ___77___, Turkish people are not going to hamams as often as they used to. These days, instead of relying on locals, many hamams are trying to attract foreign tourists.
A typical ___78___ at a hamam can last well over an hour. Visitors will be welcomed into entrance hall. There they will be able to relax with friends and chat over a cup of tea. They will also be able to change into the Turkish towel, which wraps around the waist like a skirt. When ready, visitors will head into the hot room. There they will lie on the hot floor and be scrubbed clean and massaged by one of the in-house masseurs or masseuses. Men and women always bathe separately（分开地），but their experiences are very ___79___.
Although many hamams are in danger of closing, they will always remain a part of Turkish culture. An experience in one of Istanbul’s famous bath houses should not be ___80___ on any visit to Turkey. It will certainly leave you refreshed, relaxed, and squeaky clean for your next adventure.
75. A. developing B. disappearing C. setting up D. falling down
76. A. together B. again C. regularly D. immediately
77. A. In brief B. What’s more C. For the time being D. As a result
78. A. process B. program C. case D. conclusion
79. A. familiar B. similar C. dramatic D. essential
80. A. missed B. gained C. shared D. described

C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）
AMAZING RESCUE
---THANKS TO CELL PHONE
Two teenagers capsized（倾覆）in the ocean off the east coast of the U.S. and called the west
Coast on a cell phone to ask for help.
Brother and sister Ray and Susan Rivera were on a sailing vacation near Newport, Rhode Island. But because of huge w___81____ of the sea, their boat capsized, and they were thrown into the ocean.
Ray, 17, and Susan, 16, spent 30 minutes trying to right the capsized boat, but without success. They couldn’t get back into the boat, and they couldn’t a___82___ the attention of passing ships. After they had been in the water for about 40 minutes, the situation was getting s___83___, and they felt very cold. Then Susan remembered her cell phone in its watertight container in her pocket, and reached for it.
But she didn’t think of dialing 911, the emergency number. I ___84___, she called their father, who was 2500 miles away in Scattle, Washington on a business trip. Susan explained:“I thought it would be q___85___ to call someone I knew and tell them our position. I dialed Dad’s number and he contacted the Coast Guard.”
About ten minutes later, after they had held on to the boat for nearly an hour, they heard a helicopter. Next, everything happened very fast, and Ray and Susan were picked up and carried to s___86___.
Afterward. The Coast Guard said that the teenagers were lucky to be alive and very, very lucky that the cell phone had worked.“Anyone in trouble should contact the Coast Guard d___87___ by calling 911.”he added.
课后作业
I. Listening（听力）（老师自行安排）
II. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）
26. Which of the following words is pronounced as /ga:d/?
A. garden B. gold C. guide D. guard
27. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?
A. We have a training program. B. The way you speak is very common.
C. The doctor operated on him immediately. D. I have been in contact with him.
28. I can’t go to _____ sleep without doing a few minutes’ reading.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
29. I was angry ______ myself for making such a stupid mistake.
A. of B. at C. with D. for
30. Last Friday, my aunt gave _____ and my brother two tickets to the rock concert.
A. I B. me C. mine D. myself
31. Some people think the Internet helps friendship, but ____ don’t.
A. other B. another C. the other D. others
32. If you enjoy American stories, you’ll find that quite _____ of them take place on the road.
A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
33. During my stay in Germany, I gained much ______ of local customs and cultures.
A. suggestion B. idea C. knowledge D. message
34. I like hiking at weekends. I have walked 10 miles _____ 6 o’clock.
A. for B. since C. at D. from
35. Tea is _____ drink in the world besides water.
A. popular B. more popular C. most popular D. the most popular
36. Jimmy set out early for the airport, ______ he wouldn’t catch the plane.
A. and B. then C. so D. or
37. The restaurant is very popular ____ it offers a wide variety of delicious food at low prices.
A. although B. because C. before D. until
38. Our road information system should be improved so that we ____ know the road condition ahead of time.
A. must B. should C. can D. could
39. –____ will we know the result of our physical examination?
–In about 2 weeks.
A. How soon B. How often C. How long D. How far
40. Oh, my god. The children _____ an awful mess in the kitchen! I have to clean it.
A. are making B. have made C. will make D. made
41. After his death, the land _____ equally among his sons.
A. divides B. divided C. was divided D. has divided
42. The weather report has warned people _____ outdoor exercise in hazy caught.
A. not do B. to not do C. not to do D. not doing
43. The drunk driver didn’t remember _______ the old lady after being caught.
A. knock down B. to knock down C. knocking down D. knocked down
44. –In my opinion, we should help the old when they are in trouble.
–_____.
A. Congratulations! B. Yes, please. C. Best wishes! D. I think so, too.
45. –I’ve been waiting for you for ages. What kept you so long, John?
–______, but I have been caught in a traffic jam for nearly an hour.
A. Not at all B. Never mind C. I’m so sorry D. That’s all right
III. Writing（作文）
94. In 60-100 words, write a story based on the pictures below.（展开合理想象，看图写一篇60-100个词的有趣的短文故事，标点符号不占格）

The following words and phrases are for reference only.（以下单词和短语仅供参考）
hours of studying take a break a pair of skates



参考答案
课堂练习：
A 69. C 70. A 71. B 72. C 73. B 74. A
B 75. B 76. C 77. D 78. A 79. B 80. A
C 81. waves 82. attract 83. serious 84. Instead 85. quick 86. shore /seaside87.directly
课后作业：
II. 26. D 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. B 31. D 32. B 33. C 34. B 35. D 36. D 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. B
41. C 42. C 43. C 44. D 45. C