外研版暑假七年级上册口语训练

口语训练+复习七上M4+浊辅音学习+have/has got句型

【口语练习】

话题4:Food and drink                                          

情景提示：

在周日我和爸爸妈妈一起去买食物和饮料。 我们没有肉类食物，想要买些牛肉。

妈妈的咖啡没了。我最喜欢橘子和胡萝卜，所以也买了一些。

说话：请根据话题和要点提示，用英语在1分钟内说一段话，（至少5句）

要点提示：

1.早餐是我最喜欢的一餐。吃健康的早餐对我们学生是很重要的。

2.我通常在家吃旱饭。我吃或喝… …（至少两种食物或饮料）

3．我认为我的早餐… …（感受）

【进门考】

（    ）1. —Is there _____ wrong with me，doctor？

—I’m afraid so. Your heart is beating a bit too slow.

A. something    B. anything    C. everything    D. nothing

（    ）2. There is _____ interesting on this channel. Try others.

A. nothing      B. none      C. anything      D. no

（    ）3. There is _____ interesting in the film，so _____ is interested in it.

A. something；nobody      B. nothing；somebody

C. anything；anybody      D. nothing；nobody

（    ）4. There will be a volleyball match in our school，_____ ?

A. be there      B. is there      C. will there      D. won’t there

（    ）5. There is someone at the door, ______?

A. isn’t there    B. is there    C. isn’t he    D. is it

（    ）6. There are a lot of people _______for the bus to come.

A. waiting      B. to wait      C. waited      D. is waiting

（    ）7. —Did you hear about the fire down the street?

—There ______a lot of news about it on TV last night.

A. was        B. had        C. is        D. were

（    ）8. —Are there any maps on the wall?

—______

A. There are some.    B. Yes, there is.    C. Yes, there is one.    D. No, there are.

（    ）9. There aren’t ___ trees near the house. There is only one.

A. any      B. some      C. many      D. much

（    ）10. —Are there ___ houses near the river?

—Yes, there are___.

A. some; some    B. any; some    C. any; any    D. some; any

【新授课】

知识点一：复习七上M4重点

重点词汇和句型

知识点1: 辨析：many，much与some

many与much都表示“许多的，大量的”，many用于修饰可数名词复数，much用于修饰不可数名词，二者均可用lots of替换，而some既可以修饰可数名词，也可以修饰不可数名词。

Eg：He has many books.他有许多书

Kate has much money. 凯特有很多钱。

I have some tea. 我有一些茶。

知识点2: I am also a teacher. 我也是教师

【辨析】also与too   二者都有“也”之意

（1）also较正式，常位于系动词和情态动词之后，实意动词之前。不用于句末。

Eg：He also plays football.他也踢足球

（2）too多用于口语中，通常置于句末，前边有逗号。

Eg：He is a doctor，too.他也是位医生

注意：also与too只用于肯定句中，在否定句中要用either（也不）

知识点3: Have you got a small family or a big family？你有一个小家庭还是大家庭？

【解析】 这是一个选择疑问句。选择疑问句是提供两种或多种情况，要求对方选择其中一种回答的疑问句。不能用yes或no来回答。其结构是“一个一般疑问句+or+一般疑问句”，实际上or后面的疑问句式省略了与前面的一般疑问句相同的并列成分，or连接的是两个并列的成分。

Eg:---Is Jim at home or at school？吉姆在家还是在学校？

   ---He is at school.他在学校。

知识点4:He and I are students.他和我都是学生。

【辨析】and和or都是连词，连接两个并列的成分，意思为“和”。

（1）and一般用于肯定句中，or用于疑问句或否定句中，两者通常不能换用。如果居中有三个或三个以上的并列成分，and或or只连接最后两个，前面的并列成分均用逗号隔开。

Eg：I like singing,dancing and swimming.我喜欢唱歌，跳舞和游泳。

（2）在否定句中，如果连接的两个词前都有否定词，则用and不用or.

Eg：It has no arms and no legs.它没有胳膊，也没有腿

知识点5: small和little的区别

（1）small和little都含有“小”的意思，但small主要强调形状、面积等小，不含任何感情色彩。

（2）little主要指年龄小，含有很强的感情色彩，主观上表示对人或某种小动物含有喜爱之意。

Eg:The little girl is Mr.Wang ’s daughter.那个小女孩是王先生的女儿

知识点6: Thank you for your email.谢谢你的电子邮件。

短语：Thank you for...

【剖析】“表示...而感谢你”介词for后可以接名词、代词或动词的-ing形式。其另一种表达方式是Thanks for...

Eg:Thanks/Thank you for helping me.谢谢你对我的帮助。

知识点二：浊辅音卡片学习

知识点三：“have”的用法

Have/Has got句型:它表示某物归某人所有，是一种所属关系,主语为人。

Have/Has got句型：

A、否定句：在Have或Has后加not,缩写为Haven’t或Hasn’t.

B、疑问句：把Have或Has提前

转换：have got=have has got=has

 A、在只含有have的句子中，变否定句在have前加don’t，其余不变。

 变疑问句在句首加Do，其余不变。

 B、 在只含有has的句子中，变否定句在has前加doesn’t,has变成have。

 变疑问句在句首加Does,has变成have。

【对话练习】Work in groups（比比哪个小组表现最佳）

1） A角色:I have got some

B角色:I haven’t got any （brothers,sisters,aunts,uncles,grandparents）

C角色:Have you got any

 2） A角色：She has got some

 B角色：She hasn’t got any

(carrots,melons,potatoes,tomatoes,milk,juice,apples)

 C角色：Has she got any

have既可以作为实义动词，也可以作为助动词表示现在完成时。作为实义动词的时候，有这么一些【意思】

1. 有,拥有         This coat has no pockets. 这件衣服没有口袋。

2. 怀有,持有       Many people have doubts about the new project.  许多人对这项新工程有怀疑。

3. 体验;经验;患    We had a wonderful time on the beach.  我们在海滩上玩得好极了。

4. 拿;得到,取得    We gave him a present, but he wouldn't have it. 我们给他一件礼物,但他不肯接受。

5. 进行,从事(某事)  The manager is having a meeting. 经理正在开会。

6. 吃;喝;吸(烟)     They had their lunch in a cafeteria. 他们在一家自助餐厅吃了午饭。

Have a cup of coffee, please. 请喝杯咖啡。

7. 邀请(某人),招待  We had some guests for dinner last night.   我们昨晚请了几位客人吃饭。

8. (用于否定句中)容忍;允许   I won't have anyone smoking in here. 我不容许任何人在这里抽烟。

9. 生得,生育       My wife is going to have a baby. 我妻子快要生孩子了。

10. 使,让;招致       Pa's had his hands burned.  爸的手给烫伤了。

I've had the stove lighted.    我已经让人把炉子点着了。

11. 要;叫;使        I'll be proud to have you read it. 你肯读它我会感到骄傲的。

12. 必须,不得不     I have to go right now.  我马上得走。

13. 哄骗,欺骗      They were had in that deal. 他们在那笔生意上受了骗。

【课堂落实】

【练习1】

一、单项选择

1. Don't drink ______  wine.   It's  ______  your health.

 A. much too; bad at B. too much; bad for   C. too much; bad at              D. much too; bad for

2. I don't have  ______ meat, so I have ______ bread for breakfast.

 A. some; any B. some; some C. any; any D. any; some

3. --- What's in the ______ ?

 --- There are some ______  in them.

 A. photos; potatoes B. photoes; potatos  C. photoes; potatoes              D. photos; potatos

4. We haven’t got __________ carrots. We need to buy__________.

A. any; any  B. some; some  C. any; some               D. some; any

5. Do you know how many  ______ a horse has and how many ______ a bee (蜜蜂) has?

 A. teeth; feet B. tooth; foot C. tooth; feet D. teeth; foot

6. The  ______  are playing games with their ______  on the playground.

A. child; woman teachers    B. children; women teacher

C.children; women teachers  D.childs;womans teachers

7. She only eats  ______ for dinner.

 A. some fish B. some fishes C. a fish D. many fish

8. Playing too many computer games   ______  students.

 A. is bad to B. is bad for C. are bad to D. are bad for

9. I want ______  English books to read. Do you have         ?

 A. some; some B. any; any C. any; some D. some; any

10. --- Could you give me  ______  money?

 --- Sorry. I don't have  ______  with me.

 A. some; any B. little; some C. any; some D. little; any

【练习2】

1. _____your baseball?  Ir’s under the table.

A.What  B.What’s  C.Where  D.Where’s

2.Mike’s keys are _______his drawer.

A.to     B.in        C.for     D.at

3. Jim and I _____know her family name.

A.am not  B.isn’t    C.aren’t  D.don’t

4.Where ______my pen and pencil?

A.are     B.am      C.is     D.be

5.Where are her _____?_______on the table.

A.key;They’re  B.keys; It’s  C.keys ;They’re  D.key,It’s

6.Please _____your homework to school ,Tom.  OK,Mom.

A.bring     B. take      C.bring to   D.take to

7.Can you _____those things ____me?  I’m sorry.I have to(不得不) do my homrwork.

A.bring;to   B.bring;for   C.take;to    D.take;of

8.Please ______the book to your teacher ,John. OK,mom

A.take      B.takes     C.bring     D.brings

9.The windows(窗户) are ______the wall.

A.to .       B.in        C.on       D.of

10.The clock is _______the wall.

A.to        B.on        C.of       D.at

【练习3】

一、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)

1. The woman is very  ____________ (疲倦的) because she has work all the afternoon.

2. It's very  ____________ (重要的) to sleep well.

3. Who is that boy? I don't  ____________ (记住) his name.

4. The old man keeps h____________ (健康的) by eating well and exercising often.

5. We need more  ____________ (饮料) and snacks. Could you buy some?

二、单选题

1.   ______ David   ______ a new shirt?

 A. Are; having B. Do; have C. Have; got D. Has; got

2.   ______ his sister   ______ a pen friend?

 A. Have; got B. Has; got C. Do; got D. Does; got

3.   ______ the girl  ______  a letter from her friend recently?

 A. Do; get B. Did; get C. Has; got D. Have; got

4. —Have you got any sugar?

—__________.

A. Yes, we have any   B. No, we haven’t got any  C. No, thanks.  D. Yes, please.

5. He ________  any aunts or uncles.

 A. doesn't has got B. haven't got  C. hasn't got D. got

【查漏补缺】

学习浊辅音需要多注意震音的发音，掌握具体发音技巧，尽量把相近的音标区分清楚，have/has got句型需要多加练习和巩固才能够更好的掌握和消化

【出门考】

【巩固】

【练习1】

1.What’s that in English? It’s ____orange.

A.a    B.the    C.an    D.\

2.That set of keys____Gina’s.

A.am  B.are    C.be    D.is

3. Look!What’s that？ It’s a ___________.

A.English book  B.orange  C.pen  D.ID card

4.______are her erasers.

A.This     B.That    C.These   D.It

5.Joe and Tim are good ________.

A.brother   B.sister    C.friends  D.brother and sister

6.My mother’s parents are my _________.

A.parent    B.parents  C.grandparent  D.grandparents

7.What ________？ They’re erasers.

A.is this    B.is that    C.is it   D.are these

8.Thanks ______your birthday card .

A.in       B.at        C.for     D.of

9.Here ____your books.

A.are     B.is     C.am     D.be

10.These are his _________.

A.a photo  B.photos  C.photoes  D.a photos

【练习2】

一、单项选择

1. I usually(通常) have eggs and milk __________ breakfast.

A. for    B. at    C. in    D. with

2. —I am thirsty. May I have something to drink?

—OK. Here’s some__________.

A. rice    B. bread       C. water          D. fish

3. There are__________ eggs in the fridge.

A. lots of   B. a lot    C. lot of    D. a lots

4. —How about a cup of tea?

—__________.

A. Good   B. Not bad   C. Good idea   D. I want to drink

5. Milk is a healthy drink __________ cola is my favourite drink.

A. but    B. and    C. or     D. /