2022年牛津译林版英语中考一轮复习八年级下册Unit7课件

这是一份2022年牛津译林版英语中考一轮复习八年级下册Unit7课件，共46页。PPT课件主要包含了Task one，词汇篇，Task 2，Task 3，Task 4，动词填空，to play，planning等内容，欢迎下载使用。

　　　 Revisin bjectives复习目标1. 记忆并能正确使用四会单词、重点短语和句子；2. 掌握被动语态的结构和基本用法；3. 能够围绕“Charity”进行话题表述。
1.复习四会单词;2.复习重点词组;3.复习重点句型；4.复习单元语法。
Wrds & phrases in Unit 7
1 尤其,特别adv.2 基础的 adj.3 教育 n.4平等的 adj.5 权利 n.6 扩散,分布 n.7 采访者 n.8 失明 n.9 病例 n.
10治愈 v.11 医学的 adj.12 治疗 n.13 病人 n.14 买得起 v.15 做手术 v.16 自豪的 adj.17 读者 n.18 医学 n.
especially basiceducatinequalrightspreadinterviewerblindnesscase
27 检查n.28 秘书n.29 印度n.30 官员n.
19 发展, 加强v.20 治疗,处理v.21 传单n.22 包括,包含v.23 战争n.24 组织v.25 苍白的adj.26 事情, 问题n.
去看病2. 在飞机 (船、火车)上3 .继续开展4. 分发 提出5. 建起设立6. 决定
Phrases ( Fur skills)
g t hspital
make up ne’s mind
interviewer
develping/develped
rganizatin rganizer
（一）词汇1.__________(医疗的)wrkers are badly needed in thse earthquake-hit Wang is shwing sme ___________(官员) arund ur beautiful __________(失明) brings him a lt f truble in his daily children drink this sup t __________(预防)the ’re all nurses,__________(大部分) frm the pr are___________(骄傲) f urselves ,because we are Bethune was busy with an__________(手术) n the blind peple.
II. 根据所给的适当形式填写单词1.What d ORBIS dctrs d? They _________ many patients. They dn’t have t pay fr the _________.( treat)2.Many cmpanies prefer t _________ n TV. I dn’t like watching TV, because there are t many _____________. (advertise)3.During the __________, sme well-knwn actrs will be __________ abut their recent wrk by the __________. (interview)
advertisements
interviewed
II. 根据所给的适当形式填写单词4.If yu have any _________ in making a dicisin, please wear red. Red can make it less ___________. (difficult)5.He is well ___________. He received gd __________ when he was yung. (educate)6. Tday, t hld the Olympic Games _____________(cnsider) as a rich prize fr a cuntry.
is cnsidered
1. educate/ educatin/ educatinal(1) _________ is necessary fr every child.(2) The Grade Nine students saw an __________ film yesterday.(3) He____________ in a very gd schl nw. 2. treat/ treatment(1) The dentist ____________ my teeth nw. I have a terrible tthache.(2) Mary _________ me as ne f the family. She is very friendly.(3) Dr Li is giving medical __________ t the patient.(4) He always returned frm twn with sme special_________ fr his sn.
is educated
is treating
3. medical/ medicine(1) Time is the best ___________.(2) Several plice fficers received__________ treatment frm the_________ team.(3)These tw___________ f different names have the same ---spread---spread(1) Bills and his private papers __________all ver the flr.(2) Seeds are ften__________ by the wind.(3) The firemen tk sme actin t prevent the fire __________.
5. matter(1) What’s the __________ with yu?== What’s________ with yu?(2) ---Srry. --- It desn’t_________.(3) “What _________ is what yu d!” my father firmly said.6. prud/ pride(1) They take great __________ in her daughter wh is a famus scientist.(2) Tmmy is the _________ f his family.== His family is __________ f him.(3) He lked at the new baby with _________and happiness.
7. hand in/ hand ut(1) Leaflets are ften___________ t peple in the street by vlunteers.(2) I think it’s imprtant fr us students t__________ hmewrk n time.8. patient/ patience(1) The nurses and dctrs shuld be __________(耐心) with the _________(病人).(2) Mr Wang ften has__________ with us when we have difficult prblems.(3) He will get angry and __________when he waits fr a lng time.
Key phrases
1.Internatinal charities 2. the equal rights f wmen 3.Flying Eye Hspital 4. prvide basic educatin fr children in pr areas5.mstly in pr areas 6. tell us smething abut blindness7.wrk in the fields all day 8. perate n patients= d an peratin n patients
1.国际慈善机构 2.女性的平等权利 3.飞行眼科医院 4.为贫困孩子提供基础 教育 5.大多数在贫困国家 6.给我们讲一讲失明的 一些情况7.整天在田里干活 8.给病人做手术
9.I culdn’t read r write 10. have n mney fr medical treatment 11.carry n with ur wrk 12. raise mney by selling Christmas cards 13.can’t affrd t g t hspital 14. by training lcal dctrs and nurses 15.imprve the lives f patients 16. be invited n bard t learn new skills
9.我不会读书写字 10.没钱进行医学治疗11.继续开展我们的工作 12.通过卖圣诞卡筹钱 13.没钱去医院看病14.通过训练当地的医生和护士们 15.改善病人的生活 16.被邀请到飞机上学新技术
17.a secretary f a big cmpany 18. learn abut the cnditins f the lcal peple19.be nt afraid f flying any mre 20. prevent the spread f sme serius diseases21.get used t travelling by plane 22. make up her mind t train as a nurse23.abut 80 percent f these cases can be prevented r cured
17.一家大公司的秘书 18.了解当地人们的状况 19.不再害怕飞行20.预防一些严重疾病的扩散 21.习惯乘飞机旅行 22.决定作为一个护士培训 23.大约80%的失明病例是可以治愈或预防的
短语篇
have sme pcket mney left
prvide basic educatin fr children
be used as a training centre
be invited n bard
perate n sb.
be prud t d sth.
give ut leaflets
part f the United Natins
rganize sme activities
prevent them frm getting illnesses
have a check
carry n with….
take medicine
wrk fr the equal rights f girls and wmen
prevent the spread f sme serius diseases amng yung peple
help pr peple with eye prblems see again
can’t affrd
make up ne’s mind t d sth.
hld a charity shw
have a tthache
attend these curses
keep asking myself
nthing serius
raise mney by ding sth.
internatinal charities
be afraid f flying
have much mney as befre
make a lt f nise
have mney fr medical treatment
a develped/develping cuntry
make the wrld a better place fr children
be/get used t travelling by plane
Imprtant sentences
1. 你还剩下一些零花钱。Yu have sme pcket mney left.2.我都虚弱得走不动了。I’m t weak t walk any further.== I’m_______________________.3.这种飞机还用作教学中心。The plane is als used as a teaching center.4.在你上次旅行中你做多少手术？Hw many_____________________________ during yur last visit?
s weak that I can’t walk any further
peratins did yu d/perfrm
5.我能帮助人们重新看见并提高他们的生活，我感到自豪。 I’m prud______________________ and_______________________.6.你还有什么话要对我们的读者说的？ Is there______________ yu’d like______________________________?7 现代医学正发展很快，大多数眼疾是能治愈或预防的。 Mdern medicine is ____________ quickly and mst________________________.8.有了它的帮助，全国的数百万孩子得到了基础教育。 With its help, millins f pr children______________________________.
t help peple see again
imprve their lives
anything else
t say t ur readers
eye prblems can be cured r prevented
are given basic educatin
9. UNICEF在1946年建于欧洲，我们可以通过捐钱或作为志愿者工作支持它。 UNICEF ______________________in 1946. We can supprt it by dnating mney r ____________________________.10. 饭后一日三次服这种药，你几天就会好的。 _____________________ three times a day. Yu’ll be well __________________.11.她很高兴能帮助有眼疾的人们重新看见 She is glad t be able t _______________________________ see again.
was set up in Eurpe
wrking as a vlunteer
Take the medicine
in a few days
help peple with eye prblems
Grammar land
被动语态基本用法当句子的主语是动作的执行者时，谓语的形式是主动语态。当句子的主语是动作的承受者时，谓语要用被动语态。被动语态由助动词be+过去分词构成，时态通过be表现出来。一般现在时：am/is/are+ 过去分词 was/were+过去分词注意：(1) take place, sell well, cme ut, break dwn, break ut等没有被动语态(2) 使役动词make和hear,see, watch, ntice sb d sth.等被动语态要加 t.
被 动 语 态 用 法 （9点）
被 动 语 态 结 构
☆ 一般现在时被动语态 is/am/are + p.p. (+by sb.)☆一般现在时被动语态 was/were + p.p. (+by sb.)
1. 含有情态动词时，则使用 情态动词 + be(原形) + p.p. （can/may/must/shuld… ） This disease can be prevented r cured. Air can’t be seen (by us ).2. 动词短语中的不及物动词后的介词（或副词）不能省略。 She takes gd care f her baby. Her baby is taken gd care f by her. We must speak t elderly peple plitely. Elderly peple must be spken t plitely.
3. 不及物动词没有被动语态。 如：die，happen / take place发生The car accident happened yesterday. The meeting tk place last Friday.=The meeting was held last Friday.The man died in the car crash. (=was killed)
4. 感官的系动词“feel/lk/sund/smell/taste” The dress feels sft. 这件连衣裙感觉起来很柔软。 The girl lks happy. 这个女孩看起来很快乐。5. sell well（畅销），wash well 经洗，write smthly（书写流畅）, run ut (耗尽，用光)” cme ut 出版等词语用主动表示被动。 The bk by M Yan sells well. 莫言的这本书很畅销。 This pen writes smthly. 这笔书写流畅。
6. 可接双宾语的动词如buy，give，shw 等有两种被动语态变化形式 (注意t/fr的不同搭配)。 He gave me sme bks. I was given sme bks by him. Sme bks were given t me by him. They bught us a ty car. We were bught a ty car by them. A ty car was bught fr us by them.
7. 主动语态中不定式作宾语补足语省略t 的，在被动语态中必须加上t. 1.He made me stay at hme. I was made t stay at hme by him. 2. We saw him crss the rad. He was seen t crss the rad . 3. I heard her sing in the next rm. She was heard t sing in the next rm.
8. 主语是 “物” + need t be dne 或 need ding 9. It is said/reprted/believed/knwn that…. 据说 / 报道 / 据信 / 众所周知
[试一试] 1.He was made__________(stand) utside fr half an hur because he talked back . 2. Many reserves _________ (build) in China last year.3. My hmewrk __________ (check) tw hurs ag.4. _________ English __________ (teach) in schls all ver the China?5. _________ the windws f their classrm_________ (clean) twice a mnth?6. Mre actins ught t_________(take) t prevent pllutin.
was checked
7. At that time, many children’s lives __________(change) because f the war.8. Wenchuan __________(hit) by a terrible earthquake n May 12,2008.主动语态与被动语态的句式转换：1.They ften talk abut this questin after class._________________________________after class.2.I tld her t return the bk in time.She _______________________________ t return the bk in time.
were changed
This questin is ften talked abut
3. Her friend sent her a gift yesterday.A gift __________________ her yesterday by her dctr made him have nly tw meals a day. He ________________________ nly tw meals a day by his dctr.
was sent t
was made t have
( )1._______ a new library _______ in ur schl in 2009? A.Is; built B. Was; built C. Des; build D. Did ; build ( )2.--Have all the students knwn that ur class will visit the factry this afternn? --Yes, every student ________ abut it. A.tld B. have been tld C. has tld D. has been tld( )3.S far, the mn ________ by man already. A.is visited B. will be visited C. has been visited D. was visited
( )4.A talk n Chinese histry _________ in the schl hall next week. A. is given B. has been given C. will be given D. gives ( )5.A lt f things _________ by peple t save the little girl just nw. A. are ding B. were dne C. has been dne D. will be dne ( )6. The imprtant meeting __________ n a cld mrning last year. A. is had B. was held C. was taken place D. was happened
( )7. The ld peple must __________ by us. A. take care f B. be taken care C. take care D. be taken care f( )8.Chinese ________ by the largest number f peple in the wrld nw.is spken B. is speaking C. speaks D. spke( )9.The famus writer’s new bk has __________ recently. A. came ut    B. been cme ut     C. published     D. cme ut( )10. The new pen _________ smthly. I bught it last Sunday. A. written B. was written C. writes D. is written
用动词适当形式填空 或 改 写 句 子
1. The sprts meeting _________ (hld) last Friday.2. Mre trees____________ (plant) ___________ (prtect) ur envirnment every spring.3. The bks ____________(write) by M Yan ___________(sell) well in the market nw.4. The fd n the plate __________ (smell) gd.5. Mst eye diseases can ____________(treat). 6. Lucy____________ (see)___________ (read) under the tree every mrning.7. They bught me sme CDs last week.(被动语态) I _______________________________last week. Sme CDs ______________________ last week.8. She ften gives him a ty car as a gift.(被动语态) He ______________________________as a gift. A ty car ________________________ as a gift.
are planted
was bught sme CDS (by them)
were bught fr me (by them)
is ften given a ty car (by her)
is ften given t him (by her)
We ften see Jimmy __________(play) under the tree.Nancy _____ ften_____ (hear) _______ (sing) in her rm.Fifty friends ____________ (invite) t his birthday party last Friday.Are yu used t _________(plan) yur trip befre hand?This rm is used t ________ (practise) ur spken English.
is heard
were invited
6. Have yu made up yur mind_________ (leave) the city?7. Wuld yu mind _________ (pass) me the glass?8. Wh _________ the windw ________ (break) by?After_________ (have) a gd rest, yu shuld carry n __________ (write) yur article.Mre tls ______________________ (prvide) fr yu if the wrk _____________(nt finish) tmrrw.
will be prvided
isn’t finished
was brken