2022年中考英语复习专项形容词副词原级精讲精练学案

这是一份2022年中考英语复习专项形容词副词原级精讲精练学案，共7页。

1.名词前，不定代词后作定语 D yu have anything imprtant t tell us?
2.系动词后作表语。 The fd tastes gd.
3.make/keep 后作宾语补足语。 Yu must keep yur eyes pen.
4.表示长、宽、高的形容词，放在被修饰名词之后The river is abut 1000 meters lng.
5.enugh 位于名词前，形容词副词后。
He ran fast enugh t catch the bus.
The cat is big enugh fr him t wear.
6.as+形容词原级+as 像...一样，否定句中，第一个as可以变成s
※结构引申
as… as pssible/ as…as +主语 can/culd 尽可能…
We have t run as fast as pssible.
We shuld speak English as much as pssible.
as lng as 只要 Yu will succeed as lng as yu wrk hard.
as sn as 一…就…（主将从现） I will d my hmewrk as sn as I get hme.
7. … t+形容词原级+ t d sth. 太...而不能... He is t yung t g t schl.
8. ...形容词原级+ enugh t d sth. 足够...可以... She is ld enugh t g t schl.
+形容词原级+ that... 如此...以至于... (注意：主谓结构中，需要把形容词变成副词)
He is s angry that he can’t say a wrd.
He spke s quickly that I culdn’t fllw him.
高频形容词短语
1)与abut搭配
be crazy/mad abut
对…着迷/对…狂热的迷恋
be wrried abut 担忧…
be anxius abut对…感到焦虑
(2)与at搭配
be surprised at对感到惊奇
be angry at对生气
be gd at在方面擅长
(3)与fr搭配
be famus fr因...而著名
be gd fr对好处
be bad fr对坏处
be suitable fr 适合…
be thirsty fr渴望…
(4)与frm搭配
be absent frm缺席
be different frm与不同
be separated frm 和分开
(5)与in搭配
be interested in 对感兴趣
be weak in在...面薄弱
(6)与f搭配
be afraid f害怕
be fnd f喜欢
be prud f为感到自豪
be tired f对感到厌倦
be full f充满…
(7)与t搭配
be clse t接近,靠近
be gd t对好
be kind t对和蔼
be rude t对粗鲁
be plite t对有礼貌
be related t与有关
be similar t与相似
(8)与with搭配
be angry with sb.和生气
be busy with忙于…
be filled with充满….
be satisfied with 对满意
be pleased with 对满意
be strict with sb.对某人要求严格
11.形容词辨析：形容词表示主语态度和状态，使用时一定要符合语境。 （丢分点）
Part 2 副词原级高频考点
副词可以用来修饰形容词，副词，动词或整个句子。Luckily, he went there n time.
高频考点：
A.形容词变副词规律
1.一般情况下，在形容词词尾加ly 如：slw--slwly
2.辅音字母加y结尾，改y为i,再加ly 如：angry-angrily
3.以e结尾的,大部分直接加-ly 如: brave -bravely
4. 大部分以le结尾的形容词，去e加y
cmfrtable-cmfrtably terrible –terribly gentle--gently
☆特殊 true –truly
B.以-ly结尾的形容词
friendly 友好的 deadly 致命的
lvely 可爱的 lnely 孤独的
lively 生动的，充满活力的 brtherly 兄弟般的
C.有些以-ly 结尾既为形容词，也为副词，
daily 日常的；每日
weekly 每周的；每周一次
mnthly 每月的；每月一次
The Times is a weekly paper. 《时代周刊》为周刊。
The Times is published weekly. 《时代周刊》每周发行一期。
Part 4 中考真题练习
1.（2021江苏泰州中考）The dcumentary Fr the Sake f Peace（《为了和平》）brings the War t Resist US Aggressin and Aid Krea (抗美援朝战争) ________ n screen.
A. livingB. livelyC. aliveD. live
【答案】C
2.（2021青海西宁中考）Nthing is impssible ________ yu put yur heart int in!
A. as much asB. as pssible asC. as far asD. as lng as
【答案】D
3.（2021山东菏泽中考） —D yu think it necessary fr teenagers t learn cking at hme?
—Sure. Cking is ________ an imprtant part f educatin in China.
A. prepared frB. regarded asC. cmpared with
【答案】B
4.（2021安徽中考） —The Chinese language is mre and mre ppular.
—Exactly! It’s becming a ________ language skill in the internatinal cmmunity.
A. similarB. difficultC. necessaryD. traditinal
【答案】C
5.（2021贵州安顺中考） Guizhu is________ Huanggushu Waterfall and Mutai in the wrld.
A. famus frB. ppular withC. regarded as
【答案】A
6.（2021江苏南京中考）Many f the lder buildings in ur city nw lk beautiful because wrkers have ________ made them lk as gd as new.
A. carelesslyB. hardlyC. nervuslyD. carefully
【答案】D
7.（2021江苏南通中考）Our mnitr is ________. He never shws ff befre thers.
A. rganizedB. mdestC. generusD. energetic
【答案】B
8.（2021海南中考）— Is everyne here tday?
— N. Tw students are _____ because they have a cld.
A. angryB. absentC. active
【答案】B
9.（2021福建中考）Phts are __________, but they say a lt abut ur lives.
A. special B. strangeC. silent
【答案】C
10.（2021海南中考） In the war against cvid-19, the Chinese gvernment is making effrts t make sure the vaccine(疫苗) is ________ taken all ver the cuntry.
A. hardlyB. deeplyC. widely
【答案】C
11.（2021江苏连云港中考）10. Drinking tea is usually seen as a ________ lifestyle in China.
A. strictB. bringC. cleanD. healthy
【答案】D
12.（2021浙江温州中考）4. Susan went int her bedrm and ate chclate ________, nt letting her parents knw that.
A. slwlyB. calmlyC. secretlyD. prperly
【答案】C
13.（2021河北中考）Please be plite and ________ ffer yur seat t peple wh need it.
A. neverB. seldmC. smetimesD. always
【答案】D
14.（2021湖南十堰中考）—Yu are nt _________ dressed fr the weather.
—But I feel cmfrtable.
A. prperlyB. heavilyC. directlyD. hardly
【答案】A
15.（2021广西河池中考）Walking is gd fr health. S I ________ g t schl n ft.
A. everB. neverC. seldmD. ften
【答案】D
16.（2021湖北随州中考）— Des the stre have gd fame?
— Yes, the prices here are always very fair. The wner just wants t make a(an) ________ living.
A. hnestB. healthyC. relaxingD. exciting
【答案】A
17.（2021江苏苏州中考）4. Peter has ________ memry and ften frgets the names f peple arund him.
A. lngB. gdC. richD. pr
【答案】D
18.（2021安徽中考） The dancing teacher gives us instructins ________ until we are perfect in every mve.
A. patientlyB. quicklyC. bravelyD. suddenly
【答案】A
19.（2021江苏无锡中考） Oh, n! The rad is ________ cvered with snw. Let’s nt drive tday.
A. hardlyB. hardC. mstlyD. mst
【答案】C
20.（2021江苏盐城中考）N ne is ________. The key is t learn frm mistakes and never stp.
A. carefulB. generusC. famusD. perfect
【答案】D
21. （2021江苏扬州中考）I can’t believe yu made the life—like cat ut f paper. Hw _______ yu are!
A. lyalB. creativeC. helpfulD. rganized
【答案】B
22. （2021江苏镇江中考）As a new member f the Cmmunist Yuth League f China(中国共青团), I was s ________ that my hands were shaking when giving the speech.
A. nervusB. cnfidentC. energeticD. quiet
【答案】A
23. （2021江西省中考）Sue wrks ________, s she never seems t make mistakes.
A. lateB. alneC. happilyD. carefully
【答案】D
24. （2021辽宁抚顺中考）Our teacher ften warns us it’s ______ t leave much persnal infrmatin n the Internet.
A. interestingB. excitingC. difficultD. dangerus
【答案】D