初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版七年级下册Section A评课课件ppt
展开爸爸去哪儿?—— 爸爸去哪儿了?
(描述过去发生的事情或存在的状态)
⑴ 表示发生在过去某个时间的动作或状态。
I gt up at seven yesterday.
⑵ 表示过去经常或反复发生的动作或行为。
When I was a child, I ften listened t the radi.
常和表示过去的时间状语连用,如yesterday, last night, in 1990, tw days ag 等。
2.不发音的e结尾+d
3.辅音字母加y结尾,改为i+ed
4.双写最后一个字母+ed
肯定句:主语+be动词过去式+其他
否定句:主语+was/were nt+其他
一般疑问句:Was/ Were + 主语 + 其他?
She was at hme yesterday.
She wasn't at hme yesterday.
Was she at hme yesterday?
肯定句:主语+动词过去式+其他
否定句:主语+didn't+动词原形+其他
一般疑问句:Did +主语+动词原形+其他?
They watched TV last night.
They didn't watch TV last night.
Did they watch TV last night?
用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。1. Hw______ (is) yur winter vacatin?2. I ______ (g) shpping with my mther last didn’t ______(feed) chickens yesterday.4. We ______(have) a big meal tw days ag.5. - ______ (d) yu ______ (finish) yur hmewrk? - Yes, I did.
Unit 11 Hw was yur schl trip?
语法知识:一般过去时(二)
ride a hrse feed chickens d hmewrk milk a cw
rde a hrse fed chickens did hmewrk milked a cw
动词的过去式(规则动词和不规则动词)
1. 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。2. 表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
yesterdaylast night/week/time…… days agn Sunday mrning
规则动词过去式词尾-ed的读音
清念 /t/, 元浊/d/; /t/ /d/ 之后念/Id/
g cme get ride d is are have eat buy see
went came gt rde did was were had ate bught saw
肯定句:主语+动词过去式+其它 I g t the mvie. →I went t the mvie.否定句:主语+didn’t+动词原形+其它 I dn’t g t schl tday. → I didn’t g t schl tday.一般疑问句:Did +主语+动词原形+其它? --D yu have breakfast? --Yes, I d./N, I dn’t. → --Did yu have breakfast? --Yes, I did./N, I didn’t.
肯定句:He was at hme yesterday. We were happy at the party. 否定句:He wasn’t at hme yesterday. We weren’t happy at the party. 疑问句:--Was he at hme yesterday? --Yes, he was./N, he wasn’t.
系动词be的一般过去时
am (is) →was are →were
动词一般过去时, 表示过去发生事; be用was或用were, have, has变had;谓语动词过去式, 过去时间做标志;一般动词加-ed, 若是特殊得硬记。否定句很简单, 主语之后didn’t添;疑问句也不难, did放在主语前;如果谓语之前有did, 谓语动词需还原;动词若是was, were, 否定就把nt添。
I. 根据句意及括号内所给词的提示填空。1. In 2021, this by ________(be) in ur class.2. His father ___________(nt watch) TV just nw.3. Last term they always ________(eat) in the dining hall.4. Did it ________(get) cludy?5. Simn ________(learn) a lt abut drawing and he culd draw well.
didn’t watch
II. 根据括号内的要求完成下列各题, 每 空一词(含缩略形式)。1. My grandma was well in 2021. (改为 一般疑问句) ______ ______ grandma well in 2021?2. All the children went t the library. (改 为一般疑问句) _______ all the children ________ t the library?
Was yur
Did g
3. —Were yur parents in Beijing n vacatin last mnth? (补全肯定答语) —Yes, ________ ________.4. —Did yur sister eat breakfast this mrning? (补全否定答语) —N, ________ ________.5. Ms. White’s vacatin was very great. (对 划线部分提问) _______ _______ Ms. White’s vacatin?
Hw was
they were
she didn’t
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