2021届黑龙江省佳木斯市第一中学高三下学期第三次模拟考试 英语练习题

佳一中2021届第三次模拟考试

高三英语试题

考试时间：120分钟满分：150分　

I卷（选择题共95分）

第一部分　听力(共两节, 每小题1分，满分20分)

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What's John doing now?

A. Playing football.  B. Watching TV.  C. Studying.

2. W hat can the man do?

A. Swim.    B. Play soccer.  C. Play basketball.

3. When will the meeting be over?

A. At 11:00.    B. At 10:00.   C. At 9:30.

4. What does the woman think of the play?

A. Terrible.    B. Just so-so.  C. Great.

5. What's the weather like now?

A. Snowy.    B. Rainy.   C. Sunny.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。

6. Where does the man want to go?

A. The library.   B. The lab.   C. The cafe.

7. What's the man's major?

A. Psychology.   B. Physics.   C. Chemistry.

听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。

8. Where is the woman going first?

A. The classroom.  B. The library.  C. The gym.

9. What will the woman do in the library?

A. Borrow some books. B. Return some books.C. Study for the exam.

10. Why do the speakers go to the gym?

A. To watch a game.  B. To take a PE class. C. To go swimming.

听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。

11. What do we know about the man?

A. He is in poor health.

B. He wants to stay at home today.

C. He hasn't finished his homework yet.

12. What relation is Mr. Bell to the man?

A. His neighbor.   B. His teacher.  C. His father.

13. What does the man ask the woman to do?

A. Help him hand in his project.

B. Call to ask for leave.

C. Drive him to school right now.

听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。

14. What will the man do in the late afternoon?

A. Give a speech.  B. Write a magazine article.C. Prepare some materials.

15. Where will the man have dinner tonight?

A. At home.    B. In the office.  C. In a meeting room.

16. How will the man go back home?

A. By bus.    B. By car.   C. By taxi.

听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。

17. What can we learn about Pedal Power?

A. It was started in 1996.

B. It gives bicycles to people for free.

C. It sends bicycles to poor areas regularly.

18. What happened to Pedal Power in August 2000?

A. It couldn't meet its costs.

B. It won an Enterprise Award.

C. It was criticized by the British media.

19. When did Dan Pearman go to Ecuador?

A. In 1993.    B. In 1998.   C. In 2001.

20. Why was Dan Pearman's neighbor successful in business?

A. He offered many jobs to craftsmen in the town.

B. He was the most skilled craftsman in the village.

C. He could reach customers easily by riding his bike.

第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Best Cookbooks for Kids

Best Overall: CookingClass: 57 FunRecipesKidsWillLovetoMake (andEat!)

◎Buy on Amazon

◎Buy on Walmart

With the help of this best-selling cookbook, your kids will become masters in the kitchen! CookingClass: 57 FunRecipesKidsWillLovetoMake (andEat ! )is ideal for children aged 6 to 12, as it includes detailed explanations of basic cooking techniques, plus more than 50 kid-friendly recipes. This award-winning cookbook is a comprehensive guide for cooking novices, explaining skills and recipes in kid-friendly language.

Best for Basic Learner: BetterHomesandGardensNewJuniorCookbook

◎Buy on Amazon

◎Buy on Walmart

If you want to teach your kids cooking terms, tools and techniques, you need the BetterHomesandGardensNewJuniorCookbook. This 128-page cookbook has more than 65 kid-friendly recipes, and it’s perfect for introducing kids aged 5 to 12 to the wonderful world of cooking. It includes a detailed section on cooking terms, kitchen safety, tools (including pictures), and healthy cooking. It also addresses how to measure ingredients and how to read recipes.

Best Classic: BettyCrocker’sCookbookforBoysandGirls

◎Buy on Amazon

◎Buy on Target

◎Buy on Walmart

The first edition of this classic kids’ cookbook was published more than 60 years ago, and the BettyCrocker’sCookbookforBoysandGirls is still a favorite for kids and adults alike. The recipes are ideal for children aged 8 to 12. This cookbook is an authentic reproduction of the original 1957 edition, which many baby boomers learned from themselves! Many older buyers write that they had the same cookbook growing up and love sharing the classic recipes with the next generation.

Best Vegetarian: TheHelpYourselfCookbookforKids

◎Buy on Amazon

◎Buy on Walmart

This vegan cookbook is best for children aged 6 to 12, and its aim is to teach kids about healthy eating by involving them in the cooking process. The book features 60 plant-based recipes for you to make with your family, including meals, snacks, drinks and desserts.

21. Which cookbook can be purchased on Target?

A. CookingClass: 57 FunRecipesKidsWillLovetoMake (andEat!).

B. BetterHomesandGardensNewJuniorCookbook.

C. BettyCrocker’sCookbookforBoysandGirls.

D. TheHelpYourselfCookbookforKids.

22. What can we know about BetterHomesandGardensNewJuniorCookbook?

A. It is an award-winning cookbook.

B. It teaches the kids about kitchen safety.

C. It includes 60 plant-based recipes.

D. It was published more than 60 years ago.

23. What is the similarity between CookingClass: 57 FunRecipesKidsWillLovetoMake (andEat !) and TheHelpYourselfCookbookforKids?

A. They are both designed for kids aged 6-12.

B. They have recipes based on plants.

C. They have recipes for whatever you want.

D. They explain how to measure ingredients.

B

What are the foods that you can only taste in memories? Your mother’s biscuits? The mud (泥) pies you made as a child? And what are the recipes that bring those memories to mind?
 This morning, for the first time in more than a year, I made Dutch Babies. From scratch. And I didn’t burn them. Yes, I’m the kind of cook who’s always amazed to pull anything out of the oven that isn’t burnt. But sometimes, I get lucky.
    What are Dutch Babies? Picture a cross between a pancake and an omelet (煎蛋饼) that tastes better than both. They’re easy to make, and you can make a lot of servings (一份食物) in one pan (平底锅) at the same time.
    Making Dutch Babies brings to my mind some of the happiest memories of my life. I was given the recipe by a dear friend Sally, a cook who knew a great dish when she tasted it.
 I’ve made Dutch Babies a few thousand times for sleepovers (夜宿的客人) and houseguests and Sunday suppers. They were always a hit, even if I burned them.
   After my kids grew up, I didn’t cook much for years, except for holidays or other big occasions. But if I had a full house, I’d make Dutch Babies for breakfast.
    I can’t recall the last time I made Dutch Babies, before today. I know it was more than a year ago, before life as we knew it was shut down for COVID-19, and we stopped having guests.
 So why did I make them this morning for only my husband and me? It’s been a hard year for all of us, filled with things we couldn’t do. I was hungry to celebrate being alive.
    I mixed up the ingredients and stuck it in the oven. While it baked, I thought of all the family and friends I’ve baked it for over the years.
    Good food can feed a hungry crowd. But if it’s made with love and seasoned with memories, it can fill a soul with hope of better days to come. Add your own memories. And say thanks to my friend Sally.

24. The questions asked in the first paragraph are used to _______.
A. explain the connection between food and memory
B. express the author’s concern about food safety
C. introduce the topic to be discussed
D. remind readers of something delicious

25. What do paragraphs 4 to 6 mainly talk about?
A. The author’s tips on how to make Dutch Babies.
B. The author’s memories of making Dutch Babies.
C. Why Dutch Babies were welcomed at the author’s home.
D. The author’s family tradition of eating Dutch Babies.

26. Why did the author make Dutch Babies again after more than a year?
A. To welcome guests from afar.
B. To please her husband.
C. To thank her friend Sally.
D. To show her gratitude for being alive.

27. What does the author want to tell us from this article?
A. Food tastes better when it is shared.
B. Food made with love can feed the soul.
C. Food gives us hope for better days.
D. Food eaten when hungry creates good memories.

C

Real financial security and freedom is not in our job but in our passion. It's easy to decline and evaluate a man by his pursuit. Joseph Campbell once said, “Follow your dream and the universe will open doors where there are only walls.”

In life, we’ll always be found doing any of these two things: either making a living or making a difference. Pensions (养老金) and salaries stop many from pursuing excellence while passion unlocks hidden potentials that equip us for challenges and opportunities. A job helps us make a living while passion enables us to make a difference.

I want to sincerely help to adjust and clarify the misguided belief among workers that a job is a means of livelihood. Rather, it should be a means to fuel our passion. The earlier you realize this basic truth of life, the more clearly you'll be able to position yourself in living a life of impact and value.

The success of Kentucky Fried Chicken (KFC) shows how meaningful it is to pursue your passion instead of your pension. Its founder, Colonel Harland Sanders, didn't realize this until he was given his first social security check of 105 dollars. But he decided that there surely was something to do for himself and other people instead of living on that small pension. He was determined to engage himself in what brought him impact and value. Drawing inspiration from his mother's special recipe for fried chicken, he invented “finger-licking” seasoning with eleven spices and herbs. Despite much rejection, he managed to round up some investors and promote company's rapid expansion to more than 6,000 locations. Sanders’ life pointed towards two facts about making a difference: one, there is no age that is too old to make a difference; two, there is nothing too small or insignificant to make a difference with, as long as it is your passion.

28. How does the author support his argument in paragraph 2?

A. By listing examples.    B. By showing contrast.

C. By including a quote.   D. By sharing his experience.

29. How did Sanders probably feel when offered his first social security check?

A. Deeply moved.     B. Pleasantly surprised.

C. Greatly relieved.    D. Internally motivated.

30. What does the author suggest we do?

A. Get career guidance.    B. Get a well-paid job.

C. Secure our position.    D. Pursue our passion. 

31. What is the best title for this text?

A. Passion or Pension?    B. Following Your Dreams

C. Working for Pension    D. To Work or not to Work?

D

    If you walked by James Fasulo’s bedroom, in Queens, New York, you might hear the 8-year-old talking. You might think he was speaking with a friend, or with his 4-year-old sister, Anna. More likely, James would be talking to his smart speaker, an Echo Dot. “I use it daily,” he says.

    James often asks his Dot to tell jokes, report the time and temperature, and play music. And his sister? “She asks it to play songs from Frozen,” he says.

    As of December 2017, there were about 67 million smart speakers in households in the United States, according to a study by National Public Radio and Edison Research. A year later, that number had jumped to nearly 119 million. That’s a 78% increase.

    “Families are very interested in trying these products,” says Caroline Knorr of Common Sense Media. Kids like James and Anna also love that they are fun.

    Smart speakers include devices (设备) such as Google Home and Amazon Echo. Common Sense Media made a survey of more than 1, 000 parents with kids ages 2 to 8. The survey asked about how kids use smart speakers. It also asked about privacy.

    Nearly half of the parents said their kids use the speakers, and half of those kids use them daily. Of parents who have, at some point, turned off a smart speaker’s microphone (麦克风), about one-third of them did it because they didn’t trust the device.

    “A smart speaker might behave like a human in some of the ways it answers us,” says Florian Schaub, an assistant professor at the University of Michigan School of Information. “But that’s really a company collecting data (数据) about you. Everything you say to a smart speaker is recorded by these companies.”

“Companies use the recordings in different ways,” Schaub says, “such as to personalize service or decide which ads to play.” If users don’t like this, he suggests they mute the speaker when it’s not in use and consider setting privacy controls.

    James Fasulo says he doesn’t worry about privacy. But his mom, Nancy Ellwood, does. “Sometimes, the speaker flashes (闪现) its lights when we’re not talking directly to it, ” she says. “I wonder what it’s doing.”

32．What do we know about James Fasulo’s Echo Dot?

A．It can move around freely.

B．It can be controlled by voice.

C．It is mainly used to play music.

D．It is shaped like a human being.

33．What did the survey by Common Sense Media find out?

A．Smart speakers are less helpful for kids.

B．Google Home is smarter than Amazon Echo.

C．Some users have less trust in smart speakers.

D．Smart speaker users have rapidly increased in number.

34．What does the underlined word “mute” in Paragraph 8 probably mean?

A．Fix up.          B．Talk to.

C．Turn off.          D．Research into.

35．Who cares more about privacy?

A．Anna Fasulo.   B．James Fasulo.

C．Caroline Knorr.   D．Nancy Ellwood.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Most Western people slept in long nightshirts until the early 20th century. British colonists brought home with them comfortable sleepwear worn by inhabitants of their colonies. ___36___
    By the 1920s, the fashion trend had found its way across the Atlantic to America’s shores. ___37___ Envious of the appearance and comfort of men’s pajamas (睡衣), women soon began trading in their nightgowns for fashionable trousers with jacket tops (上衣) made from silk for nighttime sleepwear.
   ___38___ The 1934 film It Happened One Night, a romantic comedy starring Claudette Colbert and Clark Gable, is sometimes attributed to having started the trend of women wearing this style of sleepwear. In one scene, Colbert is seen wearing a pair of pajamas borrowed from the character played by Gable.
   ___39___ Kids also found them to be warm and comfortable for sleeping, as well as for watching TV before going to bed. Often decorated with cartoon characters or kids’ favorite action heroes, a new set of pajamas given as a gift during the holidays became something of a tradition.
    Today, it’s become acceptable in some circles for women to leave the house wearing sleepwear while dropping the kids off at school in the morning, shopping or running errands (办事).  ___40___  A judge in the US has attempted to ban sleepwear for people appearing in his courtroom.
    The popularity of pajamas has been boosted by celebrities who publicly wear pajamas featuring original designs from major fashion brands. It’s obvious that stylish pajamas are a trend both in the bedroom and on the streets.

A. Hollywood also played a part.
B. There are, however, apparently limits.
C. Pajamas weren’t reserved only for adults.
D. Soon there were pajamas designed for women.
E. This kind of comfortable clothing is increasingly welcomed in various settings.
F. Loose-fitting pajama trousers slowly became men’s favored sleepwear.
G. People throughout the UK soon found the lightweight clothing ideal for sleeping.

第三部分:  英语知识运用完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)

It was my first time traveling to Asia and I had misjudged everything about my arrival. I had planned to spend my Indonesia trip in Lombok; but I booked a 41   to the Bali airport, not knowing there is an airport in Lombok.

So, I flew into Bali and arrived at 1 pm. I was 42   as I had read online that the last ferry (摆渡船) left at 4 pm and I still had to take a 1.5-hour 43   journey to the ferry port to take the ferry over to Lombok.

As soon as I got in the taxi, I told my driver the situation and he immediately 44   his friend at the port. He told me the waters were 45   this day and the last ferry was leaving in an hour and we probably wouldn’t 46   it.

I started to panic about where I would spend the 47  . But, despite being told we wouldn’t make it in time, my driver was 48   to make it work.

Along the way, his phone 49   repeatedly. He probably talked to his  50   15 times. When we were about 10 minutes away, his friend informed him that they would hold the 51   for me – but we had to rush!

From there on it was 52   .

It was 53   hard and there was no road to get to the port. So we 54  , the driver grabbed my suitcase and started 55   in the rain.

He was almost the size of my suitcase but insisted on 56   it for me as he ran through puddles (水坑), getting his shoes and uniform all 57  .

I arrived just in time to get a 58   and jump on the last boat. I have never been more 59   and thankful for someone’s 60   toward a stranger.

41. A. ride          B. flight           C. delivery        D. service

42. A. excited         B. confused        C. worried         D. calm

43. A. bus          B. taxi            C. ferry         D. subway

44. A. reminded       B. called   C. warned       D. recommended

45. A. cold          B. clear          C. rough         D. wide

46. A. take          B. miss          C. reach         D. make

47. A. day           B. holiday   C. night      D. afternoon

48. A. proud         B. able            C. reluctant        D. determined

49. A. rang          B. signaled         C. died          D. dropped

50. A. boss          B. friend           C. family         D. passenger

51. A. seat          B. port            C. car             D. boat

52. A. luck          B. danger          C. madness         D. coincidence

53. A. raining        B. snowing        C. thundering       D. blowing

54. A. put off         B. set off          C. pulled over       D. turned around

55. A. driving        B. running        C. walking         D. moving

56. A. covering       B. carrying        C. checking        D. passing

57. A. wet           B. loose           C. broken         D. smelly

58. A. warning       B. form            C. ticket         D. discount

59. A. hopeful       B. ready           C. anxious         D. relieved

60. A. kindness       B. trust            C. gratitude        D. tolerance

第II卷（四部分，共55分）

第一部分：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

The tulou buildings, ___61_____type of Chinese rural dwellings of the Hakka(客家人）and others in the ____62_____(mountain) areas in southeastern Fujian, China, ___63____ (build) mainly between the 12th and the 20th centuries.

In the 10th century, central China was ____64_____ a state of war. ____65______(survive) the war, large numbers of people migrated to southeast China. They built tulou with clay and rocks for living and ____66_____(defend). Circles of rooms are enclosed by another circle and rooms are connected by round corridors. The first and the second floors are used to raise livestock and store grains while the third and ____67______ (four) floors are used as bedrooms. There are more than 300 rooms in the largest tulou, ___68_____ can accommodate more than 800 people. The center of tulou is the public area with wells and kitchens, with family meetings regularly ____69_______（hold) on the axis. People have lived in the tulou, cooking, washing clothes, and holding ceremonies for ancestor worship in harmony for hundreds of years.

Many of the tulou buildings are ____70____(extreme) well documented and are open to the public now. You can experience the family love and customs when you pass by the lovely windows.

第二部分：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）

假定英语老师课上要求同学之间交换改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

      2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Welcome to my school! When you arrive, there will be a party for you holding by my classmates.You may attend to English classes to feel a differently learning style. After that, you can go to your host family that you can experience the Chinese way of life. You can have meals together chatting anything that interests us.

The host family will also show you around some famous scenic spot. You can visit the Palace Museum and climb the Great Wall, taking pictures wherever you went. There are many kinds of souvenirs to choose from.

So isn't it the good idea to buy some for your friends? Write to me unless you have any questions about the schedule.

第三部分：书面表达（满分25分）

最近你参加了学校举行的“21天好习惯训练营”（21-day Habit Building Camp），请你用英语写一篇短文，介绍你参加活动的情况。内容包括：

1. 活动的时间、地点；

2. 活动的内容（每天打篮球、跑步等并分享朋友圈）；

3. 你的收获。

注意：

1. 词数100左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

参考词汇：朋友圈Moments