英语语法2-时态和语态综合练习 2022届人教版英语新高三暑假衔接

I.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

1.If strict measures ________（take) as soon as possible, the spread of the disease will be controlled.

2.He ________（win) five Olympic gold medals since he became a member of the national team.

3.In recent years, the climate of the world ________（get) warmer and warmer.

4.Last weekend. we visited every neighbor in the village and ________（greet)warmly in each house.

5.It is the first time that Helen ________（compete) in the Olympic Games, so she looks a little nervous

6.At present, the source of the disease named COVID-19 ________（investigate).

7.Martin, as well as his parents ________（invite) to Peter's wedding last week.

8.Robert Frost ________（become) a famous poet in his forties.

9.By the time you finish reading the book, your meal ________（get) cold.

10.I ________（hope) that our team would do better this season, but we still didn't go to the final.

11.At this time tomorrow, I ________（meet) my best friend, Shirley.

12.To perform well at the art festival, students in my class ________（practice) the dance every day over the past three weeks.

13.The civil war ________（last) for three years and brought a lot of suffering to people.

14.The Greens ________（walk) slowly in the woods when they saw a black bear approaching them.

15. In early 2020, a large number of doctors and nurses from all over China ________（assign) to Hubei to treat the patients with COVID-19.

II.将下列句子改为被动语态。

1.We call Yuan Longping the "father of hybrid rice”.

__________________________________________________________

2.Several young engineers from China designed the stadium last year.

__________________________________________________________

3. Tourists from all over the world visit the Forbidden City every day.

__________________________________________________________

4.The firm offered him a job.

__________________________________________________________

5.Now, the workers are decorating my new house.

__________________________________________________________

6.The Whites are going to test out the new type of household robot.

__________________________________________________________

7.Up to now, the police have found more than 10 missing children.

__________________________________________________________

8.He told me that he was repairing my computer.

__________________________________________________________

9.She said she would invite more guests.

__________________________________________________________

10.They had planted about 200 trees by the end of last month.

__________________________________________________________

III.根据汉语意思，完成句子（每空一词）。

1.预计本周末将有一万多名跑步者参加比赛。

It ________ ________ that more than 10,000 runners will take part in the race this weekend.

2.我已经看了两个小时书了。我想我应该休息一下。

I ________ ________ for two hours. I think I should take a rest.

3.老师问你什么时候能完成作业

The teacher asked when you ________ ________ your homework.

4.自从希望工程1989年建立以来，数以百万的贫困学生已经重返校园。

Millions of poor students ________ ________ to school since Project Hope was set up in 1989.

5、彼得兴奋地说：“这伟大的一天就要来了。我将见到我最喜欢的球员。”

Peter said excitedly," The great day ________ ________. I will see my favorite player."

6.上次我回到家乡时，我看到那里正在修建一条公路，但我不知道它现在是否已经完工。

The last time I went back to my hometown, I saw a highway ________ ________ ________ there, but I don't know whether it ________ ________ ________ or not now.

7.这是他第三次被奇怪的敲门声打断。

It was the third time that he ________ ________ ________ by the strange knock at the door.

8.她最新的文章在一家全国性报纸上发表了。

Her latest article ________ ________ ________ in a national newspaper.

9.到下个月底，我将取得博士学位。

I ________ ________ ________ a doctor's degree by the end of next month.

10.罗伯特今天早起晚了。要不然，九点前他就到公司了。

Robert got up late this morning. Otherwise, he ________ ________ ________ at the company before 9 am.

IV.根据汉语意思，翻译句子。

1.当李先生从加拿大回来时，我会打电话告诉你。

__________________________________________________________

2.鲍勃本来希望汤姆能帮助他，但汤姆拒绝了。

__________________________________________________________

3.我确信，科学家们将在医学方面取得更多进展。

__________________________________________________________

4.在过去的三个月里为这些贫困儿童筹集到了5000多美元。

__________________________________________________________

5.大约午夜时分，厨房里爆发了一场大火，不一会儿整座大楼都烧着了

__________________________________________________________

6.学生们各有各的任务，这些任务必须在六月底前完成。

__________________________________________________________

7.当我父亲从外国回来时，我将已经高中毕业。

__________________________________________________________

8.长城被认为是历史上最重要、最令人印象深刻的成就之一。

__________________________________________________________

9.亨利正要放弃时，一艘船上的船员们发现了他，并救了他。

__________________________________________________________

10.这位运动员在就要到达终点线时突然摔倒了。

__________________________________________________________

V.用括号内所给单词的适当形式完成短文。

Chinese researchers have developed a robot to help doctors treat COVID-19.The machine1. ________ (have) a long robotic arm attached to a base with wheels. It can perform some medical examinations as doctors do. Cameras record the robot's activities, which 2. ________ (control) remotely by doctors.

The robot's main designer is Zheng Gangtie, an engineer and professor at Tsinghua University.

He said he 3. ________  (get) the idea for the machine in January, when the number of cases of COVID-19

4. ________ (rise) quickly in Wuhan. One of his friends told him that healthcare workers treating patients

were getting infected themselves. Zheng wanted to do something to help this situation. So he 5. ________ (gather) a team and worked on the machine.

The team currently has two robots and both 6. ________ (test) by doctors at hospitals in Beijing. One

machine 7. ________  (take) to Wuhan's Union Hospital last month, where doctors were being trained to

use it. The plan is to use the robot to help treat COVID-19 patients, along with assistance from

nurses and other hospital workers.

Zheng 8. ________  (want) to build more of the robots, but he says money from the university

9. ________  (run) out. Each robot costs about $72,000 to make. He hopes a company 10. ________ (support) the program soon.

1. ________  2. ________ 3. ________  4. ________  5. ________

6. ________  7. ________ 8. ________  9. ________  10. ________

I.1.are taken  2.has won  3.has got/has been getting  4.were greeted  5.has competed

6.is being investigated 7.was invited 8.became 9.will have gotten/will get 10.had hoped

11.will be meeting 12.have been practicing 13.lasted 14.were walking 15.were assigned

II.1.Yuan Longping is called the "father of hybrid rice" by us.

2.The stadium was designed by several young engineers from China last year.

3.The Forbidden City is visited by tourists from all over the world every day.

4.A job was offered to him by the firm./He was offered a job by the firm.

5.Now,my new house is being decorated by the workers.

6.The new type of household robot is going to be tested out by the Whites.

7.Up to now, more than 10 missing children have been found by the police.

8.I was told that my computer was being repaired by him.

9. She said more guests would be invited.

10.About 200 trees had been planted by them by the end of last month.

III.1.is expected  2.have been reading 3.would finish 4.have returned 5.is coming

6. was being built; has been completed 7.had been interrupted

8.has been published  9.will have got 10.would have arrived

IV.1.When Mr.Lee returns from Canada, I will tell you over the phone.

2.Bob had hoped that Tom would help him, but Tom refused.

3.I am convinced that more advances in medical science will be made by scientists.

4.In the last three months, more than 5,000 dollars has been collected for these poor children.

5.A fire broke out in the kitchen at about midnight, and soon the whole building was in flames.

6.The students each have their own tasks which must be completed before the end of June.

7.By the time my father returns from abroad, I will have graduated from high school.

8.The Great Wall is considered one of the most important and impressive achievements in history.

9.Henry was about to give up when sailors on a ship spotted him and picked him up.

10.The runner had almost reached the finish line when he fell down.

V. 1.has  2.are controlled  3.got  4.was rising  5.gathered 6.have been tested

7.was taken  8.wants  9.has run  10.will support